136 lines
11 KiB
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136 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.29243" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94d2953d-0d95-4661-b9b3-a8854a453232" ID-PMC="PMC6517367" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-842-1" ID-PubMed="31130805" ID-ZBK="3A4BB2800F484831AF4BC84D6FE5CDAE" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-842-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 842" ModsDocTitle="An annotated type catalogue of seven genera of operculate land snails (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in the Natural History Museum, London" checkinTime="1557277118011" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sutcharit, Chirasak, Ablett, Jonathan D. & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2019" docId="5C751A15FD4F1D8D04D71410DE896623" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 842: 1-65" docOrigin="ZooKeys 842" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.29243" docTitle="Pterocyclos anamullayensis Sutcharit & Panha, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F963ADA8-1F4C-437E-97DB-3D41C27BD64B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F71DC8174620E929FFD8FFF5FFA6F726" masterDocTitle="An annotated type catalogue of seven genera of operculate land snails (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in the Natural History Museum, London" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668167211364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An annotated type catalogue of seven genera of operculate land snails (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>842</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>65</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.29243</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.29243</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-842-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3A4BB2800F484831AF4BC84D6FE5CDAE</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3A4BB2800F484831AF4BC84D6FE5CDAE</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157063320" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F963ADA8-1F4C-437E-97DB-3D41C27BD64B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C751A15FD4F1D8D04D71410DE896623" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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95.
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F963ADA8-1F4C-437E-97DB-3D41C27BD64B" authority="Sutcharit & Panha" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Pterocyclos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterocyclos anamullayensis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anamullayensis">Pterocyclos anamullayensis Sutcharit & Panha</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 13E, F
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Pterocyclos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterocyclos anamullayensis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anamullayensis">Pterocyclos anamullayensis</taxonomicName>
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Beddome [unavailable name, only written on label of specimens].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Collection RH Beddome, Holotype NHMUK 1912.4.16.629/1 (Fig. 13E). Paratypes NHMUK 1912.4.16.629/2-4 (3 shells; Fig. 13F) from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Anamalais, India [Anamalai Hills (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.333333">10°20'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="76.916664">76°55'E</geoCoordinate>
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), Kerala and Tamil Nadu states, India].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The differences between
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Pterocyclos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterocyclos anamullayensis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anamullayensis">Pterocyclos anamullayensis</taxonomicName>
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new species,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. comatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="comatus">P. comatus</taxonomicName>
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Beddome 1881 and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. cyclophoroideus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cyclophoroideus">P. cyclophoroideus</taxonomicName>
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Nevill, 1881 are the elevated spire, expanded lip, stout last whorl, absence of a spiral band on periphery of the last whorl, the wing-shape of upper peripheral lip near the suture and a canal-like accessory respiratory structure. In comparison,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. comatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="comatus">P. comatus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. cyclophoroideus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cyclophoroideus">P. cyclophoroideus</taxonomicName>
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both have a depressed spire, narrow dark brown peripheral band, wide umbilicus, and slight expansion of the upper peripheral lip. The accessory respiratory structure of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. comatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="comatus">P. comatus</taxonomicName>
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forms a nearly closed tubular structure (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Raheem, DC" journalOrPublisher="Tropical Natural History, Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 294" title="A systematic revision of the land snails of the Western Ghats of India." volume="4" year="2014">Raheem et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 23d, e), while
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. cyclophoroideus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cyclophoroideus">P. cyclophoroideus</taxonomicName>
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has a nearly closed tubular to canal shaped structure (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Raheem, DC" journalOrPublisher="Tropical Natural History, Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 294" title="A systematic revision of the land snails of the Western Ghats of India." volume="4" year="2014">Raheem et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 24b, c).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Shell small to medium, elevated conic, thickened, and widely umbilicated. Apex acute; spire elevated; suture wide and depressed; whorl 4 to 5 convex and becoming increasingly regular. Shell surface nearly smooth with thin growth lines; periostracum thin, corneous to brownish colour. Last whorl rounded and stout. Shell colour monochrome with a white or brown zigzag pattern. Aperture rounded with white lip; upper peripheral-lip widely expanded with wing shaped near suture; lower part of apertural lip thickened and absent to little expanded. Accessory respiratory structure canal-like or notch shape. Operculum calcareous, concave inside and multi-lamellae outside.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific epithet is derived from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This new species known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This new species was described based on the historical collections of RH Beddome from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Anamalis”">"Anamalis"</normalizedToken>
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. The NHMUK 1912.4.16.629 lot consists of four shells labelled as "Pterocyclos anamullayensis Bedd." and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Type”">"Type"</normalizedToken>
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, but this taxon name has previously never been published.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figure 13. A, B Syntype of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Cyclotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclotus vicinus" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vicinus">Cyclotus vicinus</taxonomicName>
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C, D possible syntypes of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Cyclotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclotus volvuloides" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="volvuloides">Cyclotus volvuloides</taxonomicName>
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E, F
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Pterocyclos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterocyclos anamullayensis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anamullayensis">Pterocyclos anamullayensis</taxonomicName>
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Sutcharit and Panha, new species E holotype and F paratype.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |