105 lines
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105 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="08EAFC9D581160392894A1EF77EA62CF" ID-CLB-Dataset="28458" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.7048" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9060108a-4604-4185-9d1d-9911741b6f10" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-15" ID-ZooBank="C7480D90882942F597B4F2392F622E3E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1860-1324-1-15" ModsDocOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 61 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Revisional notes on the genus Melucha (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Coreidae)" checkinTime="1552155023733" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brailovsky, Harry & Barrera, Ernesto" docDate="2014" docId="FBC39D1E5DF0AE27E88428522A90154C" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 61(1): 15-22" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 61 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.7048" docTitle="Melucha perampla Brailovsky & Barrera, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7FF2B7CC-BBA3-48A7-A251-894AE1C92AE8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FF9C4969FFEAFFFC3172FFB7E469FFCA" masterDocTitle="Revisional notes on the genus Melucha (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Coreidae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1701381680523" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AF8B0B6D27092E80C88415ECDDCB4781" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F44D992F5ED4299554032EF527784884">
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<mods:title id="482565F831CC1396CB6554A5FD862AF4">Revisional notes on the genus Melucha (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Coreidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="705F53B161C99985610B7D9BFB6E485B">Brailovsky, Harry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C54F81D0000AFB974BE8BBD602AEB57">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CB230FB025B9054F86AB9DEF23F0D78A">Barrera, Ernesto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EB0069536D736BB2E525F135F8554C78">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="93D3575FFDC83D32A8CB53B71266B709">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F67ABD12D11E2DEA5E7346744CA75B73">
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<mods:date id="43FD109938F2A720C0FBC2730F481E79">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="88C028A0D27BE22F1352E63C6A597229">61</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EAF591A4B908E084F3BFF62B07390781">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4057F41BDA34D46227DF12DB532070FB">15</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="BD13C6FA21D7D2A85BB66D2D1EBF3439">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.7048</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="FF57BC8667B8EC5D251A96F46C84AD49">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FD67B53E63E3DB506D72A3CF304E49AE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.7048</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="986282196D7601052BCF42A0861E63C2" type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B07F51BF3E7F773C01BB2CCD45ED8466" type="ZooBank">C7480D90882942F597B4F2392F622E3E</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FBC39D1E5DF0AE27E88428522A90154C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154366082" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7FF2B7CC-BBA3-48A7-A251-894AE1C92AE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FBC39D1E5DF0AE27E88428522A90154C" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="CFA238B4A373796A60D3169170BC4099" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7DBAF3CC75CB879CD21B5F48265D8CC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="899D416B2E2C47DFD65BDB66F5D85975" ID-CoL="3ZNDV" LSID="http://zoobank.org/7FF2B7CC-BBA3-48A7-A251-894AE1C92AE8" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha perampla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perampla">Melucha perampla</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C676F726FAA86C703894BDCA50D127FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 12
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0F6EB13AB6CA91E052460F42958BB5C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="0D7110299C55595D05D92839F3219DA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B1DE4CE0AAD2776669AD8E0524E96FE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Holotype: female, Bolivia, Departamento La Paz, Prov. Sud-Yungas, Puente Villa, 4300', 19-24-V-1989, J. E. Eger (UNAM). Paratypes: 1 female, Paraguay, Cororo, X-1979, M. Viana (UNAM); 3 females, Departamento San Pedro, Cororo, Rio Ypane, 12-XI-1983, G. J. Williner (UNAM).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2A63FF93E99F3E56989BC24688BE9200" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2842F644AE93D40E70C2850A8BCCBF4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BDEAFBBC0C306B57DF2521DF1D6BD02E" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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(female, holotype). Dorsal color. Head yellow; preocular area and two short, diffuse stripes laterally to midline pale brown; antennal segments I to III black, IV yellow; pronotum finely punctate, yellow, pronotal disk with four longitudinal dark brown lines with pigment in the punctures and midline unpigmented; anterolateral spines of pronotum reddish brown; scutellar disk yellow with punctures reddish brown; clavus and corium dark yellow with punctures reddish brown; hemelytral membrane dark amber, veins brown and darker; connexival segments III to V dark brown with anterior third yellow,
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<normalizedToken id="F3E140B3261B7168CC0CBFABFFAF486F" originalValue="VI–VII">VI-VII</normalizedToken>
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with anterior half yellow and posterior half dark brown, and
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<normalizedToken id="76DCE99E53CCE831B96969DAC9C3E017" originalValue="VIII––">VIII--</normalizedToken>
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IX yellowish orange; upper border of connexivum anteriorly yellow and posteriorly black; posterolateral spines black; dorsal abdominal segments dark yellow with irregular dark brown marks.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0FDD93FE746CD5F695226CDED510BC6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Ventral color. Rostral segments (apex of IV dark brown), legs, anterior and posterior lobe of metathoracic scent gland peritreme and abdominal sterna yellow; hind femur yellow with ventral spines and apical border reddish brown to black; hind tibia yellowish orange, posterior third yellow with dark reddish brown transverse mark near posterior third.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="55F2F327DD0B047344B954ABB8560D9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Structure. Body large-sized (above 22.00 mm), robust, almost glabrous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E9E7B3C6F2914898C0AC2E62CE1736F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Head. Antennal segment III dilated; rostrum reaching anterior margin of mesosternum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="604811A926C46FA09D6C207DEB988718" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Thorax. Pronotal disk declivent; anterolateral borders obliquely straight, armed with 15 or more acute spines; humeral angles prominent, laterally expanded and apically blunt; posterolateral borders nodulose with three or four subacute spines; posterior border smooth, straight; callar region evident.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E8A9AE1CA7C4091A2FE151B068CCA953" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Legs. Fore and middle femora not incrassate their dorsal surface smooth, ventral surface distally armed; hind femur incrassate its dorsal surface smooth, ventral surface armed with two rows of spines increasing in size distally; fore and middle tibiae sub-cylindrical, unarmed, sulcate; inner and outer surface of hind tibiae markedly dilated; outer surface smooth, inner surface with short tubercles on the border.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="723722998CBA6F820700C0B3A8A9EAD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Scutellum. Triangular, longer than wide, transversely striate, punctate; apex subacute.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5199E6F3C51167913D3AEA08A295B947" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Abdomen. Posterior angle of abdominal segments III to VII armed with short but distinct spine.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65254FF297526B363EBCA0ABD9E00F7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F46FAB5DBC85F550E185BEBD7055C565" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Measurements (holotype; mm). Total body length 25.75. Head length 1.90; width across eyes 2.59; interocular space 1.55; interocellar space 0.77; preocular distance 1.38; length of antennal segments: I, 5.77; II, 4.10; III, 4.25; IV, 6.84. Pronotal length 5.74; width across humeral angles 8.76. Scutellar length 3.66; width 3.37. Maximum width of abdomen 9.73.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C827BE8365306317EC4A932340E5F82F" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="37472C30B4E84032693B31172F5EFF9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="269F87188172128F618D06AB1A35A597" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Like
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<taxonomicName id="37B015B7627BFAE0DEE15F451B7094D6" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha phyllocnemis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllocnemis">Melucha phyllocnemis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="6B95AF64F84F32DAF0005BACB38AC602" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha quadrivittis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrivittis">Melucha quadrivittis</taxonomicName>
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, the humeral angles of
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<taxonomicName id="9548D9ECD20026A1E454191D8548953B" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha perampla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perampla">Melucha perampla</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., are prominent, laterally expanded and apically blunt; the pronotal disk has four longitudinal dark brown lines with the midline unpigmented; total body length over 20 mm.
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<taxonomicName id="3FF3BFA81F47919084D9E67CF4C805DD" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha perampla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perampla">Melucha perampla</taxonomicName>
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differs by having the antennal segments I to III black, antennal segment III clearly dilated at inner and outer faces and mesopleura and metapleura without black marks. In the other two species the antennal segments I to III are yellowish orange, antennal segment III is almost cylidrical, not dilated and mesopleura and metapleura have reddish brown to black elongate marks. The dorsal surface of the hind femur of
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<taxonomicName id="084A389FFC1D1956502CE337096A3D46" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha quadrivittis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrivittis">Melucha quadrivittis</taxonomicName>
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is armed with two rows of black nodules and tubercles (Fig. 8) while in
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<taxonomicName id="379CD49E3B0D8229C1958085E608B314" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha phyllocnemis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllocnemis">Melucha phyllocnemis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A10F149BE0FF338A6CC848782D12B072" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Melucha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melucha perampla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perampla">Melucha perampla</taxonomicName>
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those are smooth (Figs 9, 12).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="60140A6AE16DB49C6D5001E7BFADA583" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C1818333C6D9A40C8387CC8EA8D62DC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F58E0A8DD0D075482FE04D1FAE1A3A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Named for the large size of this species, after the Latin adjective "peramplus, -a, -um", meaning very large.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="570FD5CFEA16070EE8BD882486BC1BDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="24D1138993C40D0AD4345CEB7C52827A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="83DAED3971658A1D232866BBE676901B" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Known from Bolivia and Paraguay.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |