135 lines
10 KiB
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135 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39a1a285-b521-4524-9ad4-2b990fe87a06" ID-PMC="PMC6072827" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-776-27" ID-PubMed="30100783" ID-ZBK="81F1C6C2D8214253A642157616E91764" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-776-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 776" ModsDocTitle="Ten new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae)" checkinTime="1532776088191" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Fengyuan, Liu, Chang & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2018" docId="ED12959A50E8F4ED77C1143476C7379C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 776: 27-60" docOrigin="ZooKeys 776" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432" docTitle="Althepus sepakuensis Li & Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="598BEAF8-7E62-44FE-99F6-3479BFDAEE5F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFDD945CFFE8FFC9886A697BFF90F964" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1668166078800" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ten new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Fengyuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Chang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>776</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>60</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-776-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">81F1C6C2D8214253A642157616E91764</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">81F1C6C2D8214253A642157616E91764</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="146727246" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:598BEAF8-7E62-44FE-99F6-3479BFDAEE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED12959A50E8F4ED77C1143476C7379C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/598BEAF8-7E62-44FE-99F6-3479BFDAEE5F" authority="Li & Li" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Althepus sepakuensis" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepakuensis">Althepus sepakuensis Li & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="38">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 14, 15, 20, 22
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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Holotype: ♂, Indonesia, East Kalimantan, Penajam, Paser Utara Town, Sepaku Village, on foot of Gunung Parung,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.8486666">00°50.920'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.7714">116°46.284'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 60 m a.s.l., 17.VIII.2014, H. Zhao and Z. Yao. Paratype: 1♀, same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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1♂, Indonesia, East Kalimantan, Penajam, Camp of International Timber Corporation of Indonesia,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-1.0881833">01°05.291'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.68349">116°41.009'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 64 m a.s.l., 17.VIII.2014, H. Zhao and Z. Yao.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="38">The specific name refers to the type locality; adjective.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="39" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. sepakuensis" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="sepakuensis">A. sepakuensis</taxonomicName>
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Li & Li, sp. n. can be easily distinguished from all other known species of the genus by the widened, laminar embolus with a distal acuminate end (Figure 14B); females, by the six round spermathecae on slender stalks on each side (Figure 15A).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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Figure 14.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Althepus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Althepus sepakuensis" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepakuensis">Althepus sepakuensis</taxonomicName>
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Li & Li, sp. n., male holotype. A Palp, ventral view B Palpal bulb, retrolateral view C Palp, retrolateral view D Palp, prolateral view. Abbreviations: CO conductor; EM embolus; CP cymbial protrusion; HS hook-shaped spine; SB serrated bristles.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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Male (holotype). Total length 4.23; carapace 1.33 length, 1.34 width; abdomen 2.25 length, 1.23 width. Carapace round, light yellow, with narrow, brown lateral margins and one wide, brown median band, the middle one wider than the others (Figure 15C). Anterior margin of cephalic region distinctly elevated. Clypeus brown. Cheliceral promargin with two teeth, followed by a lamina, retromargin with two small teeth (Figure 20H), posterior surface of fang with 19 small denticles. Labium brown. Sternum yellow, with two longitudinal brown bands. Abdomen elongate, with complex patterns dorsally and ventrally (Figure 15C). Legs brown, femur and tibia with white annulations. Leg measurements: I 37.7 (9.23, 0.53, 9.29, 15.77, 2.88), II 24.37 (6.35, 0.53, 6.03, 9.62, 1.84), III missing, IV 22.26 (6.41, 0.52, 5.90, 7.88, 1.55). Male palp (Figure 14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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): tarsus with one hooked spine with tip directed distally (Figure 14A); bristles at the top of cymbial protrusion (Figure 14A) as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. hongguangi" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="hongguangi">A. hongguangi</taxonomicName>
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Li & Li, sp. n.; bulb yellow, ovate; embolus arising distally from bulb, wide, curved, distal part abruptly acute to acuminate; conductor arising proximally from bulb, wide, distal part incurved; embolus and conductor widely separated (distance less than diameter of bulb).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Female (paratype). Total length 4.00; carapace 1.05 length, 1.09 width; abdomen 2.34 length, 1.32 width. Similar to male in colour and general features (Figure 15D, E) but smaller. Six rounded spermathecae on slender stalks, adjoined to a large pore-plate on each side (Figure 15E). Leg measurements: I 28.24 (6.54, 0.43, 6.72, 11.67, 2.88), II 17.45 (4.49, 0.43, 4.30, 6.60, 1.63), III 11.58 (3.36, 0.40, 2.81, 3.88, 1.13), IV 16.31 (4.55, 0.43, 4.25, 5.64, 1.44).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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Figure 15.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Althepus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Althepus sepakuensis" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepakuensis">Althepus sepakuensis</taxonomicName>
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Li & Li, sp. n., male holotype and female paratype. A Internal genitalia, dorsal view B Female epigastric furrow, ventral view C Male habitus, dorsal view D Female habitus, dorsal view E Female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: SP spermatheca; PP pore plate.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Indonesia. East Kalimantan, Penajam (Figure 22).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="39" type="natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Collected in a lowland tropical forest.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="39" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Remark.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Althepus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Althepus sepakuensis" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepakuensis">Althepus sepakuensis</taxonomicName>
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Li & Li, sp. n., was labelled as "sp. 131" in the analysis of
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, F" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.05.014" year="2018">Li and Li (2018)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |