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<document id="9A11CF8BEB421269D2672EDCAC540C83" ID-CLB-Dataset="29493" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4486.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db45e42b-4353-41f2-9ac7-95c0fec1eb14" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1438069" ID-ZooBank="843919D4-EF98-4218-9F45-58C664EF995D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538126604498" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shimizu, So" docDate="2018" docId="5C297A0DFF86F100FF2A708BFC7AFEED" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4486.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4486 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Enicospilus grammospilus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="A0100275FF86F102FFBD7653FF97FF92" masterDocTitle="A new synonym for Enicospilus grammospilus (Enderlein, 1921) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698557892768" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8296DCCCBA4BD4F969DE076ABC819A3E">A new synonym for Enicospilus grammospilus (Enderlein, 1921) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A2D4F56565559CF955528B20213864F4">Shimizu, So</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6D394BA9F123395C141A2F1F4B6F2670">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5C297A0DFF86F100FF2A708BFC7AFEED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974704" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148404097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974704" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C297A0DFF86F100FF2A708BFC7AFEED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C297A0DFF86F100FF2A708BFC7AFEED" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="9C9A9890FF86F102FF2A708BFCAEF961" box="[151,825,1752,1779]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF86F102FF2A708BFCAEF961" blockId="0.[151,1436,1718,2008]" box="[151,825,1752,1779]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="8F777C77FF86F102FF2A708BFCAEF961" bold="true" box="[151,825,1752,1779]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FF2A708BFCAEF961" bold="true" box="[151,825,1752,1779]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FF2A708BFD21F961" ID-CoL="6FB7P" authority="(Enderlein, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[151,694,1752,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grammospilus">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FF2A708BFE40F960" bold="true" box="[151,471,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Enicospilus grammospilus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF86F102FE5B708AFD39F961" box="[486,686,1753,1779]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="ref1228" refString="Enderlein, G. (1921) Beitrage zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Ichneumoniden V. Uber die Familie Ophionidae. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 82, 3 - 45." type="journal article">Enderlein, 1921</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="4CBBD79EFF86F102FD7B708AFCA6F961" box="[710,817,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 1–7" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,330,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,330,1938]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1–7.Holotype of Enicospilus henrytownesi Chao &amp; Tang, 1991 (= E. grammospilus (Enderlein, 1921)). 1—attached labels; 2—habitus; 3—head, in frontal; 4—head, in dorsal; 5—mandible; 6—mesosoma, in lateral; 7—fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438071/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figs 1–7</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C9A9890FF86F102FF2A70AFFB3AF8DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF86F102FF2A70AFFC39F883" blockId="0.[151,1436,1718,2008]" box="[151,942,1788,1809]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<materialsCitation id="64E8C146FF86F102FF2A70AFFC39F883" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870854" box="[151,942,1788,1809]" collectionCode="IZPAN" location="Sumatra" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sumatra" typeStatus="holotype">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F490EC35FF86F102FF2A70AFFC39F883" box="[151,942,1788,1809]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FF2A70AFFDC5F883" authority="Enderlein, 1921: 17" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,594,1788,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dicamptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grammospilus">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FF2A70AFFE1BF883" box="[151,396,1788,1809]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dicamptus grammospilus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5521ED0AFF86F102FE2E70AFFDC5F883" author="" box="[403,594,1788,1809]" page="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF86F102FE2E70AFFDB8F883" box="[403,559,1788,1809]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="ref1228" refString="Enderlein, G. (1921) Beitrage zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Ichneumoniden V. Uber die Familie Ophionidae. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 82, 3 - 45." type="journal article">Enderlein, 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF86F102FDE170AFFD2EF883" box="[604,697,1788,1809]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingRegion id="164405F9FF86F102FD4170AFFCDBF883" box="[764,844,1788,1809]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="B29153DEFF86F102FCE470AFFC34F883" box="[857,931,1788,1809]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2k0w-p5dh" name="Zoological Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">IZPAN</collectionCode>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF86F102FF2A714AFA14F8BC" blockId="0.[151,1436,1718,2008]" box="[151,1411,1817,1838]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F490EC35FF86F102FF2A714AFA14F8BC" box="[151,1411,1817,1838]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FF2A714AFE71F8BC" ID-CoL="39V4D" authority="Chiu, 1954: 64" authorityName="Chiu" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,486,1817,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FF2A714AFEDAF8BC" box="[151,333,1817,1838]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Enicospilus zeugos</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5521ED0AFF86F102FEE9714AFE71F8BC" author="" box="[340,486,1817,1838]" page="64" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF86F102FEE9714AFE55F8BC" box="[340,450,1817,1838]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="ref1191" refString="Chiu, S. C. (1954) On some Enicospilus - species from the Orient (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, 13, 1 - 79." type="journal article">Chiu, 1954</bibRefCitation>
: 64
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype: female, Taiwan (TARI) [examined]. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="5521ED0AFF86F102FBE6714AFAE8F8BC" author="" box="[1115,1407,1817,1838]" page="316" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF86F102FBE6714AFAE8F8BC" box="[1115,1407,1817,1838]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="ref1373" refString="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Mitchell, P. A. (1981) The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 611 pp." type="book">Gauld &amp; Mitchell (1981: 316)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF86F102FF2A7165FB3AF8DE" blockId="0.[151,1436,1718,2008]" box="[151,1197,1846,1868]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<materialsCitation id="64E8C146FF86F102FF2A7165FB3AF8DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870853" box="[151,1197,1846,1868]" collectionCode="EMUS" country="Taiwan" location="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F490EC35FF86F102FF2A7165FB3AF8DE" box="[151,1197,1846,1868]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FF2A7165FDE0F8D9" ID-CoL="6FCC2" authority="Chao &amp; Tang, 1991: 51" authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,631,1846,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FF2A7165FE1BF8D9" box="[151,396,1846,1867]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Enicospilus henrytownesi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5521ED0AFF86F102FE2E7165FDE0F8D9" author="" box="[403,631,1846,1867]" page="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF86F102FE2E7165FDC5F8D9" box="[403,594,1846,1867]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="ref1125" refString="Chao, H. F. &amp; Tang, Y. Q. (1991) On a collection of Enicospilus and Dicamptus taken by Dr. H. Townes from Taiwan, with description of a new species of Enicospilus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae). Wuyi Science Journal, 8, 51 - 54. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article">Chao &amp; Tang, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF86F102FD3D7165FD4AF8D9" box="[640,733,1846,1867]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: female,
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF86F102FC8E7165FCEEF8D9" box="[819,889,1846,1867]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="B29153DEFF86F102FC387165FC5DF8D9" box="[901,970,1846,1867]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">EMUS</collectionCode>
) [examined].
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FBEC7165FB3AF8DE" bold="true" box="[1105,1197,1846,1868]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C9A9890FF86F102FF2A7107FB7CF845" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF86F102FF2A7107FB7CF845" blockId="0.[151,1436,1718,2008]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FF2A7107FE1BF8F9" bold="true" box="[151,396,1876,1899]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF86F102FE297107FE5EF8F9" box="[404,457,1876,1899]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Type</typeStatus>
materials.
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF86F102FDFF7107FD32F8F9" box="[578,677,1876,1899]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FD707100FBB7F8F9" authority="Chiu, 1954" authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" box="[717,1056,1875,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FD707100FC0CF8F9" box="[717,923,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Enicospilus zeugos</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF86F102FC197107FBB7F8F9" box="[932,1056,1876,1899]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="ref1191" refString="Chiu, S. C. (1954) On some Enicospilus - species from the Orient (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, 13, 1 - 79." type="journal article">Chiu, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: “Urai /
<date id="A03EEDDBFF86F102FB3D7107FB4EF8F9" box="[1152,1241,1876,1899]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" value="1931-06">VI 1931</date>
/ Col. J. Sonan // Holo /
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF86F102FF5C7125FE81F81F" box="[225,278,1910,1933]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Type</typeStatus>
// Holo /
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF86F102FEC17125FE26F81F" box="[380,433,1910,1933]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Type</typeStatus>
//
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FE707125FDDEF81F" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[461,585,1910,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Enicospilus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FDE37125FD74F81F" authority="Chiu" authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" box="[606,739,1910,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos">zeugos Chiu</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C2860092FF86F102FD547125FD6AF81F" box="[745,765,1910,1933]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
/ DET. S. C.
<collectionCode id="B29153DEFF86F102FC317125FC5AF81F" box="[908,973,1910,1933]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">CHIU</collectionCode>
//
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FC547125FBF2F81F" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[1001,1125,1910,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Enicospilus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FBC77125FA86F81F" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1921" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1146,1297,1910,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dicamptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grammospilus">grammospilus</taxonomicName>
/ Enderlein / det. SCChiu 1983” (
<collectionCode id="B29153DEFF86F102FECF71CAFE23F822" box="[370,436,1945,1968]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">TARI</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF86F102FE7B71CAFDBEF822" box="[454,553,1945,1968]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FDF271CBFBD6F822" authority="Chao &amp; Tang, 1991" authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" box="[591,1089,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF86F102FDF271CBFCF6F822" box="[591,865,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Enicospilus henrytownesi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF86F102FCD571CAFBD6F822" box="[872,1089,1945,1968]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="ref1125" refString="Chao, H. F. &amp; Tang, Y. Q. (1991) On a collection of Enicospilus and Dicamptus taken by Dr. H. Townes from Taiwan, with description of a new species of Enicospilus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae). Wuyi Science Journal, 8, 51 - 54. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article">Chao &amp; Tang, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: “Wushe
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF86F102FB1571CAFB61F822" box="[1192,1270,1945,1968]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
/ 1150mIV-26- 83 / Henry Townes // AE º HLOTYPE /
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FDE87193FD46F845" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[597,721,1984,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Enicospilus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF86F102FD5A7193FCE0F845" authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" box="[743,887,1984,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">henrytownesi</taxonomicName>
/ ȋṫ̂ Chao &amp; Tang” (
<collectionCode id="B29153DEFF86F102FB327193FB48F845" box="[1167,1247,1984,2007]" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">EMUS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C9A9890FF87F103FF7A76CBFD10FE85" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF87F103FF7A76CBFD10FE85" blockId="1.[151,1435,152,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF87F103FF7A76CBFECEFF3D" bold="true" box="[199,345,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is recorded from the following countries:
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FC6976CBFB8AFF3D" box="[980,1053,152,175]" name="Brunei" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Brunei</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FB9276CBFAD4FF3D" box="[1071,1347,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1373" refString="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Mitchell, P. A. (1981) The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 611 pp." type="book">Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FAE976CBFF4CFF43" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1257" refString="Gauld, I. D. (1985 a) A preliminary survey of the Ophioninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Brunei. Brunei Museum Jounal, 6, 169 - 188." type="journal article">Gauld, 1985a</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FF4E76E9FEA4FF43" box="[243,307,186,209]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FEFB76E9FE5FFF43" box="[326,456,186,209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1670" refString="Tang, Y. Q. (1990) A monograph of Chinese Enicospilus Stephens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae). Chongqing Publishing House, Chongqing, 208 pp. [in Chinese with English key and new species listing]" type="book">Tang, 1990</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FE5D76E9FD80FF43" box="[480,535,186,209]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FD9776E9FD28FF43" box="[554,703,186,209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1419" refString="Nikam, P. K. (1980) Studies on Indian species of Enicospilus Stephens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Oriental Insect, 14, 131 - 219. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1980.10433632" type="journal article">Nikam, 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FD7276E9FC74FF43" box="[719,995,186,209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1373" refString="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Mitchell, P. A. (1981) The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 611 pp." type="book">Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FC4776E9FBF5FF43" box="[1018,1122,186,209]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FBC876E9FABEFF43" box="[1141,1321,186,209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1228" refString="Enderlein, G. (1921) Beitrage zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Ichneumoniden V. Uber die Familie Ophionidae. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 82, 3 - 45." type="journal article">Enderlein, 1921</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FA8776E9FEA1FF66" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1373" refString="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Mitchell, P. A. (1981) The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 611 pp." type="book">Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FEF4768EFE3CFF66" box="[329,427,221,244]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FE04768EFD2AFF66" box="[441,701,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1373" refString="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Mitchell, P. A. (1981) The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 611 pp." type="book">Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FD6D768EFCDFFF66" box="[720,840,221,244]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FCEB768EFBCEFF66" box="[854,1113,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1373" refString="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Mitchell, P. A. (1981) The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 611 pp." type="book">Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FBD0768EFB2CFF66" box="[1133,1211,221,244]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FB74768EFF45FE85" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1191" refString="Chiu, S. C. (1954) On some Enicospilus - species from the Orient (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, 13, 1 - 79." type="journal article">Chiu, 1954; present study</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="AC978B8BFF87F103FEB07753FEF0FE85" box="[269,359,256,279]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B011B6EAFF87F103FEC87753FDECFE85" box="[373,635,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" refId="ref1373" refString="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Mitchell, P. A. (1981) The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 611 pp." type="book">Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="80FF9B93FF87F103FF2A71FAFB75F870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438071/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" startId="1.[151,244,1961,1983]" targetBox="[151,1436,330,1938]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF87F103FF2A71FAFB75F870" blockId="1.[151,1436,1959,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF87F103FF2A71FAFEBFF82D" bold="true" box="[151,296,1961,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 1–7.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF87F103FE1471F9FCE2F82D" authority="Chao &amp; Tang, 1991" authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" box="[425,885,1962,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF87F103FE1471F9FD34F82D" box="[425,675,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Enicospilus henrytownesi</emphasis>
Chao &amp; Tang, 1991
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF87F103FC2371F9FA91F82D" authority="(Enderlein, 1921))" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1921" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[926,1286,1962,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dicamptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grammospilus">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF87F103FC2371F9FBD3F82D" box="[926,1092,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">E. grammospilus</emphasis>
(Enderlein, 1921))
</taxonomicName>
. 1—attached labels; 2—habitus; 3—head, in frontal; 4—head, in dorsal; 5—mandible; 6—mesosoma, in lateral; 7—fore wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9C9A9890FF84F100FF7A76CBFE0EFF3D" box="[199,409,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF84F100FF7A76CBFE0EFF3D" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,383]" box="[199,409,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FF7A76CBFEB5FF3D" bold="true" box="[199,290,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C9A9890FF84F100FF7A76E9FC7AFEED" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF84F100FF7A76E9FB0BFEAB" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FF7A76E9FEA2FF43" bold="true" box="[199,309,186,209]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is a readily distinguishable species from other
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF84F100FC5776EAFBF1FF43" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[1002,1126,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FC5776EAFBF1FF43" box="[1002,1126,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Enicospilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the characteristic morphology of the fore wing veins and alar sclerites, but it has a wide range of variation on fore wing morphology, such as the shape of Rs+2
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF84F100FEC77753FE25FE85" box="[378,434,256,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">r and</taxonomicName>
form of alar sclerites, as mentioned above. This suggests that this species may be a species complex and, if the species is split,
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF84F100FDAE7771FD29FEAB" authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" box="[531,702,289,313]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FDAE7771FDB4FEAB" box="[531,547,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FD8D7772FD29FEAB" box="[560,702,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">henrytownesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could end up being a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF84F100FB927771FB02FEAB" authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" box="[1071,1173,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FB927771FBA8FEAB" box="[1071,1087,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FBF17771FB02FEAB" box="[1100,1173,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">zeugos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D43FCB1BFF84F100FF7A7716FC7AFEED" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
The author examined the
<typeStatus id="0B3B75B9FF84F100FE4B7716FDC4FECE" box="[502,595,325,348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF84F100FD3B7716FCAEFECE" authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" box="[646,825,324,348]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FD3B7716FD01FECE" box="[646,662,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FD167717FCAEFECE" box="[683,825,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">henrytownesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and it has the typical morphology of Taiwanese
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF84F100FA387716FEB9FEED" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1921" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dicamptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grammospilus">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FA387716FA02FECE" box="[1413,1429,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FF2A7734FEB9FEED" box="[151,302,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">grammospilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Hence,
<taxonomicName id="1380B098FF84F100FE31773BFDAFFEED" authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" box="[396,568,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FE31773BFE0BFEED" box="[396,412,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E6F41709FF84F100FE177734FDAFFEED" box="[426,568,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">henrytownesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is synonymized with this species herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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