231 lines
30 KiB
XML
231 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="D8D8C646882DB94EA71A3765D188CD0E" ID-CLB-Dataset="27548" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4555.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2373752d-6333-4f9d-9476-6f2e163a67da" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2624293" ID-ZooBank="A7CF86E1-C763-4082-B1C2-9B8B66428142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554272273913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhães, Wagner F., Rizzo, Alexandra E. & Bailey-Brock, Julie H." docDate="2019" docId="03E5E958FFC1917C62CFFE06FE4AFF1B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4555.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4555 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophelina manana Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FFDC9120FFD791646258FF8FFFD1FFCE" masterDocTitle="Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the western Pacific islands, including five new species" masterLastPageNumber="235" masterPageNumber="209" pageNumber="231" updateTime="1701997935202" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8959DE35F75A01051A8339095FEEA40F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D7B153DE544493014D0AD943D15A78CD">
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<mods:title id="ED9587C1AA56540E8EFDA18145C3E747">Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the western Pacific islands, including five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E14BAD277713EC60CCA0F88ECFF606A0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C167795F5072F578BDB30D20710ADAC3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="209EECB871BE67E12EFC76D8B2CFEF1E">Magalhães, Wagner F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6E2C53456F06DC98D655871773A95716">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2B8AE1557FBF761812F5CD787A449E10">Rizzo, Alexandra E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7E46B0A48EC6BCE5619937E974AC34DE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7772E3DD4179CB2318CE15B166493873">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8AE383385D7ED872AEFEE1738DD0E029">Bailey-Brock, Julie H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B402073C90DF0697E5EBCD92D9AB7548">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ED42A92520DAC86C2C3C8F0433E79613">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="20D4E006896306DF53FC1E4AE8C3D287">
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<mods:date id="D61A76FD7B5331780F9E8D724D17AB55">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0887C8B6253F893F17BCA16943291D3C">2019-02-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7C945DCB46BB62EDCCD7D38250D9D142">4555</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BA8E3D96CBE65C087DF6A2ECD36E812E" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="FD4FDEF6489990044524C1E8DB322698" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4555.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E5E958FFC1917C62CFFE06FE4AFF1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5282939" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5282939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5E958FFC1917C62CFFE06FE4AFF1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5E958FFC1917C62CFFE06FE4AFF1B" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC1917262CFFE06FE06FE6D" box="[151,471,393,419]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC1917262CFFE06FE06FE6D" blockId="22.[151,508,393,453]" box="[151,471,393,419]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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<heading id="D0BBEF22FFC1917262CFFE06FE06FE6D" bold="true" box="[151,471,393,419]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC1917262CFFE06FE06FE6D" bold="true" box="[151,471,393,419]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC1917262CFFE06FEA3FE6D" ID-CoL="6SNJ5" authority="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock, 2019" authorityName="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,370,393,419]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC1917262CFFE06FEA3FE6D" bold="true" box="[151,370,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Ophelina manana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B3927FFC191726321FE06FE06FE6D" box="[377,471,393,419]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC1917262CFFE23FE2DFE0A" box="[151,508,428,453]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC1917262CFFE23FE2DFE0A" blockId="22.[151,508,393,453]" box="[151,508,428,453]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC1917262CFFE23FEDFFE0A" box="[151,270,428,453]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[253,1333,957,1767]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Line drawings of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Figures 13</figureCitation>
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(A–C) and 14 (A–E)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC1917262CFFE61FD2BFD81" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC1917262CFFE61FD2BFD81" blockId="22.[151,1437,494,915]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC1917262CFFE61FE55FDC9" bold="true" box="[151,388,494,519]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B245213FFC1917263D7FE61FBA8FDE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234220091" collectingDate="2000-08" collectionCode="BPBM-R" collectorName="Sta. D" elevation="450" latitude="21.252392" location="Mamala Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-157.90826" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" specimenCode="BPBM-R3893" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC1917263D7FE61FE2DFDC9" box="[399,508,494,519]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<location id="8E930E95FFC191726053FE61FD71FDC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5E958FFC1917C62CFFE06FE4AFF1B:8E930E95FFC191726053FE61FD71FDC9" box="[523,672,494,519]" latitude="21.252392" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-157.90826" name="Mamala Bay" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" stateProvince="Hawaii">Mamala Bay</location>
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, Oahu,
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<collectingRegion id="498896ACFFC1917260A6FE61FC83FDC9" box="[766,850,494,519]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="26B93D98FFC191726139FE60FC7CFDC9" box="[865,941,495,519]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Sta. D</collectorName>
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3,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC191726193FE61FB51FDC8" box="[971,1152,494,519]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" precision="1" value="21.252392">21°15'08.61" N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC1917266D7FE61FA87FDC8" box="[1167,1366,494,519]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" precision="1" value="-157.90826">157°54'29.75" W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFF27E8EFFC19172673DFE60FF03FDE5" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" value="2000-08">
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<collectingDate id="EFB68766FFC19172673DFE60FF03FDE5" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" value="2000-08">Aug. 2000</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, in volcanic sediments and foraminiferan deposits,
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||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC19172616AFD9DFC67FDE4" box="[818,950,530,555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">
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<elevation id="0061BF7DFFC19172616AFD9DFC67FDE4" box="[818,950,530,555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400–500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBEAF035FFC191726191FD9CFBA0FDE5" box="[969,1137,531,555]" collectionCode="BPBM-R" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">BPBM-R3893</specimenCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B245213FFC1917266D0FD9CFD27FD81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234219974" collectingDate="2000-08" collectionCode="BPBM-R" collectorName="Sta. D" elevation="450" latitude="21.252392" location="Mamala Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-157.90826" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" specimenCode="BPBM-R3894" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC1917266D0FD9CFB3BFDE5" box="[1160,1258,531,555]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
: same locality, collector and date as
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<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC1917263DBFDB9FE34FD81" box="[387,485,566,591]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(1 spm,
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<specimenCode id="DBEAF035FFC19172601FFDB8FD3FFD81" box="[583,750,567,591]" collectionCode="BPBM-R" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">BPBM-R3894</specimenCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC19172629FFDD5FA47FD75" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC19172629FFDD5FA47FD75" blockId="22.[151,1437,494,915]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC19172629FFDD5FEEEFDBD" bold="true" box="[199,319,602,627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Branchiae absent. Anal tube short with two proximal transversal markings and ending on a conical segment; segment preceding anal cone with a dorsal pair of triangular protuberances; three elongate basal anal cirri, inserted from external body wall; cirri all of same length; at least four pairs of minute digitiform marginal papillae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC19173629FFD49FC5AFF1A" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC19172629FFD49FEC8FC5D" blockId="22.[151,1437,494,915]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC19172629FFD49FE87FD11" bold="true" box="[199,342,710,735]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Description.</emphasis>
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Two complete specimens,
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<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC1917260DEFD49FD37FD11" box="[646,742,710,735]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC1917260B7FD48FCE1FD10" box="[751,816,711,735]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC191726120FD48FC68FD10" box="[888,953,711,735]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
wide for 26 chaetigers and
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<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC1917266ACFD48FA82FD11" box="[1268,1363,711,735]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC191726703FD48FA4DFD10" box="[1371,1436,711,735]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC191726280FD64FEFEFCCC" box="[216,303,747,771]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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wide for 26 chaetigers. Body slender, widest on mid-body and tapering towards posterior end (
|
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC191726728FD65FF18FCE9" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[253,1333,957,1767]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Line drawings of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
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). Preserved specimens pale yellow lacking distinct pigmentation. Prostomium conical, elongate and tapering to elongate terminal and clavate palpode (
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC191726008FCBDFD6AFC85" box="[592,699,818,843]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[253,1333,957,1767]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Line drawings of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Figs 13A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC191726091FCBCFD2BFC85" box="[713,762,819,843]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,625,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[253,1333,625,1844]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, complete paratype (BPBM-R3894) in dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, parapodia of chaetigers 14 and 15; D, detail of parapodium from mid-body; E, pygidium and posterior end segments in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624321/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">14B</figureCitation>
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). Nuchal organs oval, postero-lateral (
|
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC1917266FFFCBDFAC2FC85" box="[1191,1299,818,843]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[253,1333,957,1767]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Line drawings of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Figs 13A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC191726778FCBCFA83FC85" box="[1312,1362,819,843]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,625,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[253,1333,625,1844]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, complete paratype (BPBM-R3894) in dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, parapodia of chaetigers 14 and 15; D, detail of parapodium from mid-body; E, pygidium and posterior end segments in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624321/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">14B</figureCitation>
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). Eyes absent. Pharynx partly everted in one specimen, tubular and oral tentacles not observed. Branchiae absent throughout.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3308C6FFC1917262CFF97FFB07F8EB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" startId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" targetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" targetPageId="22">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC1917262CFF97FFB07F8EB" blockId="22.[151,1435,1776,1829]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
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||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC1917262CFF97FFEF2F8C8" bold="true" box="[151,291,1776,1798]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
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Line drawings of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC1917263B2F97FFD75F8C8" authority="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock, 2019" authorityName="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock" authorityYear="2019" box="[490,676,1776,1798]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC1917263B2F97FFD75F8C8" box="[490,676,1776,1798]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Ophelina manana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC1917260F5F97FFCD0F8C8" bold="true" box="[685,769,1776,1798]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B3927FFC1917260F5F97FFCD0F8C8" box="[685,769,1776,1798]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC19172629FF8C3FB8DF863" blockId="22.[151,1436,1868,2037]" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
|
||
Parapodia biramous, chaetae emerging from discrete parapodial lobes anteriorly and lobes becoming slightly more elongate on posterior end of body. Simple capillary throughout, 4–6 capillaries per fascicle anteriorly reducing to 2–4 posteriorly. Dorsal and ventral parapodial lobes absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC1917261E7F81BFB9EF863" box="[959,1103,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,625,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[253,1333,625,1844]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, complete paratype (BPBM-R3894) in dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, parapodia of chaetigers 14 and 15; D, detail of parapodium from mid-body; E, pygidium and posterior end segments in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624321/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Fig. 14 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC19173629FF837FC5AFF1A" blockId="22.[151,1436,1868,2037]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">
|
||
Anal tube short, as long as two last segments with two proximal transversal markings and ending on a conical segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC19172635BF853FE5FF83B" box="[259,398,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[253,1333,957,1767]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Line drawings of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Figs 13B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC1917263C2F852FE1AF83B" box="[410,459,2013,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,625,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[253,1333,625,1844]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, complete paratype (BPBM-R3894) in dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, parapodia of chaetigers 14 and 15; D, detail of parapodium from mid-body; E, pygidium and posterior end segments in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624321/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">14E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Segment preceding anal cone with a dorsal pair of triangular protuberance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC191726775F853FA46F83B" box="[1325,1431,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[253,1333,957,1767]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Line drawings of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="231">Figs 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC0917362CFFF17FF19FF7E" box="[151,200,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,625,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[253,1333,625,1844]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, complete paratype (BPBM-R3894) in dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, parapodia of chaetigers 14 and 15; D, detail of parapodium from mid-body; E, pygidium and posterior end segments in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624321/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">14E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Three elongate basal anal cirri present, inserted from external body wall; cirri all of same length; at least four pairs of minuscule digitiform marginal papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC0917360EFFF33FC90FF1A" box="[695,833,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[271,1253,971,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[253,1333,957,1767]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Line drawings of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, posterior end with anal cone in lateral-dorsal view; C, posterior end of a different specimen in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624319/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">Figs 13B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC091736116FF33FCAEFF1A" box="[846,895,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,625,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[253,1333,625,1844]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM of Ophelina manana sp. nov. from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, complete paratype (BPBM-R3894) in dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, parapodia of chaetigers 14 and 15; D, detail of parapodium from mid-body; E, pygidium and posterior end segments in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624321/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">14E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC09173629FFF50FAE2FE63" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC09173629FFF50FAE2FE63" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC09173629FFF50FEEAFF36" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC09173631AFF50FDDDFF36" authority="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock, 2019" authorityName="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock" authorityYear="2019" box="[322,524,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC09173631AFF50FDDDFF36" box="[322,524,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">Ophelina manana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC09173604CFF50FDBFFF36" bold="true" box="[532,622,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B3927FFC09173604CFF50FDBFFF36" box="[532,622,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is unique in the genus by the absence of branchiae and structures of the last body segment and anal cone. The presence of a pair of dorsal triangular protuberances has never been reported in the genus. These structures are placed dorsally prior to the anal cone and presumably associated to the pygidium. The presence of three elongate basal cirri, and at least four pairs of marginal papillae also differ these specimens from its congeners. This species differs from its congeneric
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC09173610DFEFFFBDBFE46" box="[853,1034,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC09173610DFEFFFBD6FE46" authorityName="Stop-Bowitz" authorityYear="1948" box="[853,1031,367,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="abranchiata">O. abranchiata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which also lack branchiae, on the structures of the anal cone, the latter having a long anal cone with a long, crenulated unpaired anal cirrus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC09173629FFE38FE1DFDF2" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC09173629FFE38FE1DFDF2" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC09173629FFE38FE9FFE1E" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet of this species refers to the Hawaiian term
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC09173619CFE36FBF0FE1E" box="[964,1057,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">Manana</emphasis>
|
||
meaning “to protrude, as ears; to distend, as nostrils while breathing hard; swelling, as with disease” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC0917361C3FE53FB5DFE3B" author="Pukui, M. K. & Elbert, S. H." box="[923,1164,476,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" refId="ref13809" refString="Pukui, M. K. & Elbert, S. H. (1986) Hawaiian dictionary: Hawaiian-English, English-Hawaiian. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press." type="book" year="1986">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498896ACFFC0917361C3FE53FC0FFE3B" box="[923,990,476,501]" country="Japan" name="Fukui" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">Pukui</collectingRegion>
|
||
& Elbert 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The species name was chosen in reference to the pair of dorsal triangular protuberances present on the posterior end prior to the pygidium resembling protruding ears.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3308C6FFC0917362CFF8C4FD1AF86E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624321/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" startId="23.[151,250,1867,1889]" targetBox="[253,1333,625,1841]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC0917362CFF8C4FD1AF86E" blockId="23.[151,1436,1866,1952]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC0917362CFF8C4FEF2F8AF" bold="true" box="[151,291,1867,1889]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
SEM of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC0917363D1F8C4FD95F8AF" authority="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock, 2019" authorityName="Magalhães & Rizzo & Bailey-Brock" authorityYear="2019" box="[393,580,1867,1889]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC0917363D1F8C4FD95F8AF" box="[393,580,1867,1889]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">Ophelina manana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC091736015F8C4FD70F8AF" bold="true" box="[589,673,1867,1889]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B3927FFC091736015F8C4FD70F8AF" box="[589,673,1867,1889]" pageId="23" pageNumber="232" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, complete paratype (BPBM-R3894) in dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, parapodia of chaetigers 14 and 15; D, detail of parapodium from mid-body; E, pygidium and posterior end segments in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFCF917C629FFF18FE4AFF1B" pageId="24" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFCF917C629FFF18FE4AFF1B" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFCF917C629FFF18FEB1FF7E" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="233">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from Mamala Bay, Oahu,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498896ACFFCF917C6106FF18FC63FF7E" box="[862,946,151,176]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="24" pageNumber="233">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFCF917C619EFF18FB9FFF61" box="[966,1102,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400–500 m</quantity>
|
||
in volcanic sediments and foraminiferan deposits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |