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<document id="5E1B67D5657D12B840D5096E08666274" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.3.9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.3.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e8e2416-9480-4853-b59c-82fee5e7158a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266685" ID-ZooBank="131504EF-2268-4230-9E1D-B74289DDDCB2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1472539756896" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Chun-Hong, Li, Qiang &amp; Ma, Li" docDate="2016" docId="03DB7A5FA670FF9EFF63FDE94400FA2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4158.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4158 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="445" masterDocId="FFE20227A671FF9CFFF4FF95465AFFF4" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Podalonia Fernald from China and a key to the Chinese species of the genus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="444" updateTime="1698383468491" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="16A18262E7015755FCB6ABDDC35F02F4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="6D182FF47B0821473B1BD3E54EEF8DA8">Two new species of the genus Podalonia Fernald from China and a key to the Chinese species of the genus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A10333E7F7D637C5C085C29470D84831" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A6D9908D6E5472E81E04FED747362ABF">
<mods:roleTerm id="642B3F95325ACFC709648FF3662EC80F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="641FA489F52DBDD66B275390A5502291">Wang, Chun-Hong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AF5E51E23ABE8266982411BD31B8B945" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B0EBF80F1870303D9E182FD73A6F8984">
<mods:roleTerm id="6061265C2B908986A957F75CBB9D3E1A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BF41D1F1ACACE89E72DC360D188FAE4F">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F45B2B5124639A7C777794E087A2C1D2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F58327188D75EBBB71CA639FCE99C88D">
<mods:roleTerm id="BD1042DD9F1A87783252BF3C70EA57DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7DD87B7391ECADA879C1E93C3D04C8C5">Ma, Li</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="25B41DF9F0EC347EEB4A5EB718AC84F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8C3948C3FFAB6F3E2A902547EB59EB8D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B4DFCD90D742877668487194EBD2D0D1">
<mods:date id="973E6E3E9E7E75318A59A40477B5033A">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3A952212AFA712B26CD4E83089C2DF62" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F4A93C71958BEEA8B9CC1834F9B504D9">4158</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="654D366CEAD7EC0ACAD70B305D5D6BE0" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7C6C5F57C9A4482CD528F1D3947E443D">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="155D4B591F94DDF04162C279D1E4235B">443</mods:start>
<mods:end id="87A10137AA75247ACBF3418390509AE5">450</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B82C18D14D0B66D6D6AA9DF12E3A6809">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E1EC92FCA3FAA6A0B2AB271A5F433C5D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4158.3.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5B6E951A0AC77AA4F13D048B6483BB1F" type="GBIF-Dataset">7e8e2416-9480-4853-b59c-82fee5e7158a</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="59EC979EBC04CDA0EB04708DDCD06027" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="35B9F2245CF04457A595503B802D71FE" type="Zenodo-Dep">266685</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8676332B30BED7221B9E443C7907CD7B" type="ZooBank">131504EF-2268-4230-9E1D-B74289DDDCB2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DB7A5FA670FF9EFF63FDE94400FA2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6084650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124408541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6084650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A5FA670FF9EFF63FDE94400FA2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB7A5FA670FF9EFF63FDE94400FA2A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="445" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
<subSubSection id="C36898C2A670FF9DFF63FDE944B9FD62" box="[151,739,636,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF63FDE944B9FD62" blockId="1.[151,739,636,695]" box="[151,739,636,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
<heading id="D0857C25A670FF9DFF63FDE944B9FD62" bold="true" box="[151,739,636,662]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906175BA670FF9DFF63FDE944B9FD62" bold="true" box="[151,739,636,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0CAA670FF9DFF40FDE944CEFD62" ID-CoL="4KP99" authority="Wang &amp; Ma" authorityName="Wang &amp; Ma" box="[180,660,636,662]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Podalonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuaticlypeata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906175BA670FF9DFF40FDE947AAFD62" bold="true" box="[180,496,636,662]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Podalonia arcuaticlypeata</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Ma
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235AA20A670FF9DFD55FDE944B9FD62" box="[673,739,636,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36898C2A670FF9DFF63FD0B47C2FD43" box="[151,408,670,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF63FD0B47C2FD43" blockId="1.[151,739,636,695]" box="[151,408,670,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
(
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFF6AFD0B477DFD43" box="[158,295,670,695]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Figures 1–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFEC7FD0A47D5FD43" box="[307,399,670,695]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[294,1279,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[294,1292,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 16. Habitus, dorsal and lateral view. 13 &amp; 15 Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female; 14 &amp; 16 Podalonia bicellaris Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., male. Scale bars (1 mm), 14, 16: 1; 13, 15: 1.54." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266688/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">13 &amp; 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36898C2A670FF9DFF63FD73479EFC9F" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF63FD73479EFC9F" blockId="1.[151,1437,742,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC114A670FF9DFF63FD73473AFCD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302807042" collectingDate="2006-05-24" collectorName="Li Tingjing" country="China" latitude="45.6" location="Cainan" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="84.85" municipality="Material" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xinjiang" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906175BA670FF9DFF63FD7347D9FD0B" bold="true" box="[151,387,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA95133A670FF9DFF63FD7346A5FD0B" box="[151,255,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C975EBA670FF9DFE79FD7347A0FD0B" box="[397,506,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7400C0A670FF9DFDFCFD724447FD0A" box="[520,541,743,766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3658BD9A670FF9DFDDAFD73442EFD0B" box="[558,628,742,767]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B605ABA670FF9DFD76FD7344BEFD0B" box="[642,740,742,767]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
Province, oil field of
<location id="8EAD9D92A670FF9DFC1EFD734266FD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A5FA670FF9EFF63FDE94400FA2A:8EAD9D92A670FF9DFC1EFD734266FD0B" box="[1002,1084,742,767]" country="China" latitude="45.6" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="84.85" municipality="Material" name="Cainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" stateProvince="Xinjiang">Cainan</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE46AD8EA670FF9DFBBEFD7342F0FD0B" box="[1098,1194,742,767]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" precision="925" value="45.6">45°36'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE46AD8EA670FF9DFB4CFD73434EFD0B" box="[1208,1300,742,767]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" precision="925" value="84.85">84°51'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFCCED89A670FF9DFAD7FD7343C2FD0B" box="[1315,1432,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" value="2006-05-24">
<collectingDate id="EF881461A670FF9DFAD7FD7343C2FD0B" box="[1315,1432,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" value="2006-05-24">24.V.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="2687AE9FA670FF9DFF22FC9F473AFCD7" box="[214,352,778,803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Li Tingjing</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC114A670FF9DFE86FC9E4564FCD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302807043" box="[370,830,778,803]" collectingDate="2006-05-24" collectorName="Li Tingjing" country="China" latitude="45.6" location="Cainan" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="84.85" municipality="Material" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Xinjiang" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C975EBA670FF9DFE86FC9E47BEFCD7" box="[370,484,779,803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7400C0A670FF9DFE01FC9E4440FCD7" box="[501,538,779,803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC114A670FF9DFCA5FC9E478BFCB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302807045" collectingDate="2006-05-30" collectorName="Li Tingjing" country="China" latitude="43.466667" location="Gongliu" longLatPrecision="1143" longitude="82.21667" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xinjiang" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7400C0A670FF9DFCA5FC9E452EFCD7" box="[849,884,779,803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3658BD9A670FF9DFC7DFC9F4595FCD7" box="[905,975,778,803]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B605ABA670FF9DFC16FC9F421DFCD7" box="[994,1095,778,803]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EAD9D92A670FF9DFBADFC9F42EDFCD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A5FA670FF9EFF63FDE94400FA2A:8EAD9D92A670FF9DFBADFC9F42EDFCD7" box="[1113,1207,778,803]" country="China" latitude="43.466667" longLatPrecision="1143" longitude="82.21667" name="Gongliu" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" stateProvince="Xinjiang">Gongliu</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE46AD8EA670FF9DFB3EFC9E4373FCD7" box="[1226,1321,779,803]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" precision="925" value="43.466667">43°28'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE46AD8EA670FF9DFAC8FC9E43C2FCD7" box="[1340,1432,779,803]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" precision="925" value="82.21667">82°13'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFCCED89A670FF9DFF63FCBB4756FCB3" box="[151,268,814,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" value="2006-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EF881461A670FF9DFF63FCBB4756FCB3" box="[151,268,814,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" value="2006-05-30">30.V.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="2687AE9FA670FF9DFEBBFCBB478BFCB3" box="[335,465,814,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Li Tingjing</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC114A670FF9DFE2FFCBB479EFC9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302807046" country="China" location="Beijing" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="holotype">
All
<typeStatus id="54C975EBA670FF9DFDF1FCBA446FFCB3" box="[517,565,815,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">type</typeStatus>
specimens are deposited in the Entomological Museum of
<collectingCountry id="F3658BD9A670FF9DFB3EFCBB4357FCB3" box="[1226,1293,814,839]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">China</collectingCountry>
Agricultural University,
<collectingRegion id="49B605ABA670FF9DFEEDFCC74734FC9F" box="[281,366,850,875]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Beijing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3658BD9A670FF9DFE8EFCC7479BFC9F" box="[378,449,850,875]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">China</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36898C2A670FF9DFF33FCE346BAFB93" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF33FCE346BAFB93" blockId="1.[151,1437,742,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="B906175BA670FF9DFF33FCE3471BFC7B" bold="true" box="[199,321,886,911]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0CAA670FF9DFDAAFCE345C3FC7B" authority="Kohl" authorityName="Kohl" box="[606,921,886,911]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Podalonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalybea">
<emphasis id="B906175BA670FF9DFDAAFCE34519FC7A" box="[606,835,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Podalonia chalybea</emphasis>
(Kohl)
</taxonomicName>
in having an wholly black metasoma and a prominent spine on the forecoxa, but can be distinguished from that species and all other species of the genus by the following combination of characters: free margin of clypeus arcuate, without median lobe or tooth on each side (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFF6BFC7746BCFC0F" box="[159,230,994,1019]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); claws with one small basal tooth on inner margin; metasomal segments without blue reflection. In
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0CAA670FF9DFF63FB934788FBEB" authority="Kohl" authorityName="Kohl" box="[151,466,1030,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Podalonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalybea">
<emphasis id="B906175BA670FF9DFF63FB934720FBEA" box="[151,378,1030,1054]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Podalonia chalybea</emphasis>
(Kohl)
</taxonomicName>
: free margin of clypeus with a sharp tooth between median lobe and lateral section; claws without tooth on inner margin; and metasomal segments with blue reflection (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6B8A670FF9DFBB8FBBE4370FBB7" author="Wu" box="[1100,1322,1066,1091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" refString="Wu, Y. R. &amp; Zhou, Q. (1996) Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, In: Insects of the Karakorum - Kunlun Mountains. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 297." type="book chapter" year="1996">Wu and Zhou 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6B8A670FF9DFAC2FBBF468EFB93" author="Dollfuss" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" refString="Dollfuss, H. (2010) A key to wasps of the genus Podalonia Fernald 1927 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Sphecidae) of the Old World. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 42, 1241 - 1291." type="journal article" year="2010">Dollfuss, 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36898C2A670FF9EFF33FBE747DDFABA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="445" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF33FBE74533FB03" blockId="1.[151,1437,742,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="B906175BA670FF9DFF33FBE74703FB7F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1138,1163]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Description.</emphasis>
Female. Body length
<quantity id="4C8A66ACA670FF9DFDA8FBE64481FB7E" box="[604,731,1139,1163]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="444" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="17.0">17–21 mm</quantity>
. Black; mandible subapically and tarsi partly reddish brown; wing and veins dark brown. Frons, vertex, collar, scutum and metasoma shiny, without blue reflection. Head, thorax and legs with long, erect, dark brown to black setae, and without appressed setae; propodeal enclosure glabrous; base of petiole with sparse, long, black setae ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF33FA974373F9CF" blockId="1.[151,1437,742,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
Head. Front view, head width: median length of head = 37: 30. Clypeus width 2.4 × its median length, with dense, small punctures 0–2 × diameters apart and mixed with a few large punctures; disk moderately convex, free margin just arcuate, without median lobe or tooth on each side (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFC8DFADF45BAFA97" box="[889,992,1354,1379]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
). Mandible with one large, blunt tooth subapically and a small tooth on inner margin (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFD4EFAFB44A4FA73" box="[698,766,1390,1415]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Frons with dense, fine punctures 0–1 × diameters apart; frontal line deeply impressed, extending to anterior ocellus. Inner orbits of eye straight and parallel. Ocellar area slightly elevated, and with a shallow groove around ocellar triangle. ODD: POD: OOD: IOPD: IODC = 10: 18: 24: 89: 96. Vertex slightly convex (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFDCCFA4F4421FA07" box="[568,635,1498,1523]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), with sparse, midsize punctures. Gena with sparse, midsize punctures dorsally and dense, large punctures ventrally. Antenna slender, distal flagellomere truncate and smooth apically; relative length of antennal scape: flagellomeres I: II: III: VIII: IX = 10: 40: 26: 26: 20: 18 (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFB21F9B74340F9CF" box="[1237,1306,1570,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF33F9D2432AF833" blockId="1.[151,1437,742,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Mesosoma. Collar width: collar median length = 8: 5. Pronotum without rugae, with sparse, fine punctures anteriorly and dorsally, and with long, transverse and coarse rugae laterally. Scutum with sparse, fine to midsize punctures 1–3 × diameters apart, with sparse, short, obliquely transverse rugae at anterior lateral corner, and dense, short, longitudinal rugae posteriorly, rugae longer in middle, in some specimens rugae absent; admedian line conspicuous, extending to middle of scutum; parapsidal lines incomplete and inconspicuous. Scutellum slightly elevated, with sparse, fine to midsize punctures in anterior half, and with dense, short, longitudinal rugae posteriorly. Metanotum moderately convex and smooth, with sparse punctures in anterior half and sparse, longitudinal rugae posteriorly. Propodeal enclosure not delimited by carina, with dense, slender, oblique, transverse carina; posterior surface with dense, sturdy, transverse rugae and large punctures. Lateral surface of mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum with dense, sturdy, longitudinal rugae and midsize punctures. Episternal sulcus complete and conspicuous. Mesosternum with large punctures 0–1 × diameters apart and few transverse rugae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A670FF9DFF33F847429FF81F" blockId="1.[151,1437,742,2027]" box="[199,1221,2002,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">
Wings. In forewing, marginal cell pointed apically, three submarginal cells present (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA670FF9DFB86F84742EDF81F" box="[1138,1207,2002,2027]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="444">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0D9BC1A673FF9EFF63FB9347E0FBAE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" targetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A673FF9EFF63FB9347E0FBAE" blockId="2.[151,1436,1030,1114]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFF63FB934760FBE8" bold="true" box="[151,314,1030,1053]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0CAA673FF9EFEB5FB93448FFBE8" authority="Wang &amp; Ma" authorityName="Wang &amp; Ma" box="[321,725,1030,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Podalonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuaticlypeata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFEB5FB934415FBE8" box="[321,591,1030,1052]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Podalonia arcuaticlypeata</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Ma
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFD14FB92456AFBE8" bold="true" box="[736,816,1031,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235AA20A673FF9EFD14FB92456AFBE8" box="[736,816,1031,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1-5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A673FF9EFF33FB17444CFB16" blockId="2.[151,1436,1153,1502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
Legs. Forecoxa with conical process at inner apex (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA673FF9EFCFEFB14450AFB6E" box="[778,848,1153,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); foretarsus with rake of long spines and tarsomeres I–IV conspicuously asymmetrical (
<figureCitation id="1349D7CCA673FF9EFDD6FB30443CFB4A" box="[546,614,1189,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1030,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,192,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,185,1014]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Podalonia arcuaticlypeata Wang &amp; Ma, sp. nov., female holotype. 1. Head, front view; 2. Head, lateral view; 3. Antennal joints 1 - 5, lateral view; 4. Fore wing; 5. Fore coxa, lateral view; 6. Fore tarsi and claw, lateral view. Scale bars (1 mm), 1, 3, 4, 5: 1; 2, 6: 1.25." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266686/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Apical tarsomeres with small but well-defined arolium, claws with one small basal tooth on inner margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A673FF9EFF33FB7B431AFADE" blockId="2.[151,1436,1153,1502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Metasoma. Petiole slightly shiny, with shallow, longitudinal, median groove dorsally. Metasomal segments smooth, with several tiny punctures. Relative length of petiole: hindtarsomere I: II: III = 35: 51: 28: 21.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A673FF9EFF33FAA047DDFABA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1153,1502]" box="[199,391,1333,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFF33FAA04751FABA" bold="true" box="[199,267,1333,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36898C2A673FF9EFF33FACC4477FA86" box="[199,557,1369,1394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A673FF9EFF33FACC4477FA86" blockId="2.[151,1436,1153,1502]" box="[199,557,1369,1394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFF33FACC473AFA86" bold="true" box="[199,352,1369,1394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3658BD9A673FF9EFE93FACC47F0FA86" box="[359,426,1369,1394]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B605ABA673FF9EFE4DFACC4478FA86" box="[441,546,1369,1394]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36898C2A673FF9EFF33FAE84400FA2A" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCDCB49A673FF9EFF33FAE84400FA2A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1153,1502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFF33FAE84714FA62" bold="true" box="[199,334,1405,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name,
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0CAA673FF9EFE2AFAE844D7FA61" box="[478,653,1405,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Podalonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuaticlypeata">
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFE2AFAE844D7FA61" box="[478,653,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">arcuaticlypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFC46FAEB45A0FA61" box="[946,1018,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">arcuat</emphasis>
- (= arcuate), and Latin
<emphasis id="B906175BA673FF9EFAEDFAE84322FA61" box="[1305,1400,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="445">clypeata</emphasis>
(= clypeus), refers to the free margin arcuate, without median lobe or tooth, which is one of the recognition characters of the species. It is a feminine adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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