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<document id="CAE1A997E91DB0C72227D2A8AFB26E23" ID-CLB-Dataset="29805" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4442.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da0ef803-9cde-45c3-8bab-c2a3da016983" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1301436" ID-ZooBank="060CE2B2-9A55-46BF-AD37-B7BA28D9F698" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1530293455303" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Tree, Desley J." docDate="2018" docId="FF5387E657210D2E45DBFB73FD1FF9CB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4442.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4442 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stephanothrips barretti Mound" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="182" masterDocId="036AFF9E57200D2F454CFFEDFFEAFFAD" masterDocTitle="Fungus-feeding thrips of the genus Stephanothrips in Australia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1698551691073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="26B1B12234D4B077D897C0E67D55C715">Fungus-feeding thrips of the genus Stephanothrips in Australia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="861275D5303452D7568024C28F104CFC">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="45DCBEBC8509DA038C482A182297B47F">Tree, Desley J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="FF5387E657210D2E45DBFB73FD1FF9CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964353" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146043838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF5387E657210D2E45DBFB73FD1FF9CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF5387E657210D2E45DBFB73FD1FF9CB" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
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<paragraph id="774536F057210D2E45DBFB73FDFBFB15" blockId="1.[151,529,1182,1242]" box="[151,529,1182,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="2C0D819C57210D2E45DBFB73FDFBFB15" bold="true" box="[151,529,1182,1208]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="B0FA4D7357210D2E45DBFB73FDFBFB15" ID-CoL="52CV6" authority="Mound" authorityName="Mound" box="[151,529,1182,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stephanothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barretti">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257210D2E45DBFB73FDFBFB15" bold="true" box="[151,529,1182,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257210D2E45DBFB73FE44FB15" bold="true" box="[151,430,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Stephanothrips barretti</emphasis>
Mound
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</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="774536F057210D2E45DBFB2CFEDEFB77" blockId="1.[151,529,1182,1242]" box="[151,308,1217,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
(
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E45D3FB2CFEE9FB77" box="[159,259,1217,1242]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E4443FB2FFEC0FB77" box="[271,298,1218,1242]" captionStart="FIGURES 1115" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1115. Stephanothrips from Australia, metanotum &amp; tergites III. (11) barretti; (12) broomei; (13) ferrari; (14) howei; (15) occidentalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3FE0657B57210D2E45DBFAE4FD1FF9CB" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="description">
<paragraph id="774536F057210D2E45DBFAE4FD1FF9CB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1289,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
Described from a single female (
<bibRefCitation id="136B4B0157210D2E476CFAE4FD12FA8F" box="[544,760,1289,1314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" refId="ref3368" refString="Mound, L. A. (1972) Species complexes and the generic classification of leaf-litter thrips of the Tribe Urothripini (Phlaeothripidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 20, 83 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9720083" type="journal article">Mound 1972: 100</bibRefCitation>
), this wingless species has been found widely in eastern
<collectingCountry id="0FED766057210D2E45DBFAC0FEEBFAEB" box="[151,257,1325,1350]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Australia</collectingCountry>
, although only four males have been seen. The collecting localities range from various sites in
<collectingRegion id="B53EF81257210D2E407DFAC0FA76FAEB" box="[1329,1436,1325,1350]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
including Flinders Island, southern
<collectingRegion id="B53EF81257210D2E4707FABCFD42FAC7" box="[587,680,1361,1386]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, eastern
<collectingRegion id="B53EF81257210D2E4651FABFFC12FAC7" box="[797,1016,1361,1386]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
New
<collectingRegion id="B53EF81257210D2E462EFABCFC12FAC7" box="[866,1016,1361,1386]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
South
<collectingCountry id="0FED766057210D2E46F8FABCFC12FAC7" box="[948,1016,1361,1386]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Wales</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
including the Canberra area, and southeastern
<collectingRegion id="B53EF81257210D2E4465FA98FE5AFA23" box="[297,432,1397,1422]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, also Lord Howe Island and
<collectingCountry id="0FED766057210D2E47A3FA98FC7CFA23" box="[751,918,1397,1422]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
<collectingRegion id="B53EF81257210D2E47A3FA98FCA2FA23" box="[751,840,1397,1422]" country="United Kingdom" name="Norfolk" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Norfolk</collectingRegion>
Island
</collectingCountry>
. The species has generally been collected only one specimen at a time, and particularly on dead branches, and most individuals bear a large number of fungal spores and fragments of mycelia on their surface. The brown to dark brown body and rectangular head, are distinctive amongst the Australian thrips fauna (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E47FDFA0CFD1FFA57" box="[689,757,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), although antennal segment III is variably paler in the basal third (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E4591F9E8FECEF9B3" box="[221,292,1541,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). The anterior margins of the prosternal ferna are weakly sclerotized, but the meso and metasternal furcae are well developed (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E448AF9C4FDE0F9EF" box="[454,522,1577,1602]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). In appearance,
<taxonomicName id="B0FA4D7357210D2E4785F9C4FCF7F9EC" box="[713,797,1577,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stephanothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barretti">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257210D2E4785F9C4FCF7F9EC" box="[713,797,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">barretti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<emphasis id="458EEAE257210D2E46E3F9C4FBD8F9EC" box="[943,1074,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">formosanus</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="0FED766057210D2E413AF9C4FB22F9EF" box="[1142,1224,1577,1602]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0FED766057210D2E41B2F9C7FAABF9EC" box="[1278,1345,1578,1601]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Japan</collectingCountry>
, but has tergite I clearly distinct from the metanotum (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E47DAF9A0FD02F9CB" box="[662,744,1613,1638]" captionStart="FIGURES 1115" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1115. Stephanothrips from Australia, metanotum &amp; tergites III. (11) barretti; (12) broomei; (13) ferrari; (14) howei; (15) occidentalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>