571 lines
70 KiB
XML
571 lines
70 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="50CEF549DC3710CCA1E9FB217B5D5628">An update on the spider genus Caponina Simon (Araneae: Caponiidae) with descriptions of three new six-eyed species from Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="85B04714BDD4107C257525AC26A573F3">Sánchez-Ruiz, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E337A4BAAA1609CDA30A57644E42760C">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia. Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil. Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="13033BA7F8A982AEC2D931F519C830A3" type="email">alex.sanchezruiz@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C08E7E717344B4D6C01A2227830E1D0E">Martínez, Leonel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D514E16C461DFBB58277A99C777BD659" type="email">leonelmarbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0FF3F4DE12A423869790098AA52144C7">Bonaldo, Alexandre B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A62A11EF128CB8671D209629022D268A">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia. Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil. Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C985D518BC849187BCE637C5B58043B" type="email">bonaldo@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="40303C5DC562B10F83EB897826CC7B91">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DCF5D6103BB73FD815E0012728008870">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B487F9FFA0FF91FDF8DB21E71EEFE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6470593" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194660994" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6470593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487F9FFA0FF91FDF8DB21E71EEFE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487F9FFA0FF91FDF8DB21E71EEFE4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
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<heading id="D0EA8183FFA0FF97FDF8DB21E1A7EE91" box="[614,974,1399,1425]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FD26DB21E1A7EE91" ID-CoL="3H4S" authority="Simon, 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[696,974,1399,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FD26DB21E159EE91" bold="true" box="[696,816,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Caponina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA0FF97FCA6DB21E1A7EE91" author="Simon E." box="[824,974,1399,1425]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" pagination="549 - 575" refId="ref7360" refString="Simon E. 1892. On the spiders of the island of St. Vincent. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 59 (4): 549 - 575." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C3076564FFA0FF97FF23DBEFE073EED2" box="[189,538,1464,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA0FF97FF23DBEFE073EED2" blockId="2.[189,1398,1464,1561]" box="[189,538,1464,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FEFFA0FF97FF23DBEFE062EED3" author="Simon E." box="[189,523,1464,1491]" page="573" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" year="1892">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FF23DBEFE062EED3" ID-CoL="3H4S" authority="Simon, 1892: 573" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="573" authorityYear="1892" box="[189,523,1464,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FF23DBEFE35BEED3" box="[189,306,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Caponina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA0FF97FEA7DBEEE062EED3" author="Simon E." box="[313,523,1464,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" pagination="549 - 575" refId="ref7360" refString="Simon E. 1892. On the spiders of the island of St. Vincent. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 59 (4): 549 - 575." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon, 1892: 573</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3076564FFA0FF97FD84DBEEE6EEEED3" box="[538,1159,1464,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA0FF97FD84DBEEE6EEEED3" blockId="2.[189,1398,1464,1561]" box="[538,1159,1464,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
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<typeStatus id="54A6884DFFA0FF97FD84DBEEE027EED2" box="[538,590,1464,1490]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">type</typeStatus>
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species
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FD2CDBEFE1BAEED2" ID-CoL="QRGX" authority="Simon, 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[690,979,1464,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
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<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FD2CDBEFE15CEED2" box="[690,821,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">C. testacea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA0FF97FCA3DBEEE1BAEED2" author="Simon E." box="[829,979,1464,1490]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" pagination="549 - 575" refId="ref7360" refString="Simon E. 1892. On the spiders of the island of St. Vincent. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 59 (4): 549 - 575." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy).
|
||
</paragraph>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<subSubSection id="C3076564FFA0FF97FF23DB8DE3BFED19" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA0FF97FF23DB8DE3BFED19" blockId="2.[189,1398,1464,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D11C1FFA0FF97FF23DB8DE3BFED19" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FEFFA0FF97FF23DB8DE009EEF5" author="Mello-Leitão" box="[189,608,1499,1526]" page="629" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" year="1939">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FF23DB8DE009EEF5" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1939: 629" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityPageNumber="629" authorityYear="1939" box="[189,608,1499,1526]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Bruchnops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FF23DB8DE354EEF5" box="[189,317,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Bruchnops</emphasis>
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Mello-Leitão, 1939: 629
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54A6884DFFA0FF97FDF6DB8AE0F2EEF6" box="[616,667,1500,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">type</typeStatus>
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species
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FD6BDB8AE677EEF5" authority="Mello-Leitao" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" box="[757,1054,1499,1525]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Bruchnops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notabilis">
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<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FD6BDB8AE112EEF5" box="[757,891,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">B. notabilis</emphasis>
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Mello-Leitão
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy), synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA0FF97FE92DBA9E3BAED19" author="Platnick N. I." box="[268,467,1535,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick (1994a)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3076564FFA0FF96FF23D816E6C5EA47" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA0FF97FF23D816E3D8ED5A" blockId="2.[189,433,1600,1626]" box="[189,433,1600,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
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<heading id="D0EA8183FFA0FF97FF23D816E3D8ED5A" bold="true" box="[189,433,1600,1626]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FF23D816E3D8ED5A" bold="true" box="[189,433,1600,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Emended diagnosis</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA0FF96FF23D839E6C5EA47" blockId="2.[189,1401,1647,1990]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Members of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FEC5D839E3B9ED89" box="[347,464,1647,1673]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FEC5D839E3B9ED89" box="[347,464,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Caponina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
can be distinguished from all genera of Nopinae by having the tarsi entire, lacking adesmatic joins; and from other non-nopine genera with six or four eyes such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FB73D8C5E054EDCF" authority="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz, 2016" authorityName="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Nasutonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FB73D8C5E710EDAC" box="[1261,1401,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Nasutonops</emphasis>
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||
Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz, 2016
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FDDBD8E0E6B7EDCF" authority="Kranz-Baltensperger, Platnick & Duperre, 2009" authorityName="Kranz-Baltensperger, Platnick & Duperre" authorityYear="2009" box="[581,1246,1717,1743]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Iraponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FDDBD8E0E0C4EDCF" box="[581,685,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Iraponia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA0FF97FD2BD8E3E6B7EDCF" author="Kranz-Baltensperger Y & Platnick N. I. & Duperre N." box="[693,1246,1717,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref6986" refString="Kranz-Baltensperger Y, Platnick N. I. & Duperre N. 2009. A new genus of the spider family Caponiidae (Araneae, Haplogynae) from Iran. American Museum Novitates 3656: 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 675.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Kranz-Baltensperger, Platnick & Dupérré, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FA8CD8E0E30EEDF2" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Notnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FA8CD8E0E71CEDCF" box="[1298,1397,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Notnops</emphasis>
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||
Platnick, 1994
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
as follows: from the six-eyed
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FD53D88FE130EDF2" authorityName="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz" authorityYear="2016" box="[717,857,1753,1778]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Nasutonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FD53D88FE130EDF2" box="[717,857,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Nasutonops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by the lack of a clypeal horn on the carapace; from the six-eyed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FE05D8AAE06AEC15" authorityName="Kranz-Baltensperger, Platnick & Duperre" authorityYear="2009" box="[411,515,1788,1813]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Iraponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FE05D8AAE06AEC15" box="[411,515,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Iraponia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lack of a postepigastric scutum on the abdominal venter in males and by having a pair of sclerotized bars on the female internal genitalia, lacking the anteromedian receptaculum; and from the four-eyed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FD10D915E098EC5C" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[654,753,1859,1884]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Notnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FD10D915E098EC5C" box="[654,753,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Notnops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the embolus protruding ventrally from the apical median area of the tegulum in males (instead of from the posterior area), and by the lack of an anteromedian receptaculum in the female internal genitalia. Other representatives of non-nopine genera such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FE85D9FDE052ECC6" authority="Platnick, 1993" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1993" box="[283,571,1963,1990]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Calponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FE85D9FDE3E0ECC5" box="[283,393,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Calponia</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1993
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FDEAD9FAE111ECC6" authority="Simon, 1887" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" box="[628,888,1963,1990]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FDEAD9FAE0B3ECC6" box="[628,730,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Caponia</emphasis>
|
||
Simon, 1887
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have eight eyes;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA0FF97FBDBD9FDE718ECC6" authority="Purcell, 1904" authorityName="Purcell" authorityYear="1904" box="[1093,1393,1963,1990]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Diploglena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA0FF97FBDBD9FDE6A3ECC5" box="[1093,1226,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Diploglena</emphasis>
|
||
Purcell, 1904
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FF23DF5CE027EA23" authority="Platnick & Jager, 2008" authorityName="Platnick & Jager" authorityYear="2008" box="[189,590,265,292]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Laoponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FF23DF5CE347EA23" box="[189,302,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Laoponia</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick & Jäger, 2008
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FDC0DF5CE1EFEA23" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[606,902,265,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Taintnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FDC0DF5CE0BBEA23" box="[606,722,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Taintnops</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FC5BDF5CE691EA23" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[965,1272,265,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tisentnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FC5BDF5CE62DEA23" box="[965,1092,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Tisentnops</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have only two eyes, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FEFBDF7BE127EA46" authority="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz, 2016" authorityName="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz" authorityYear="2016" box="[357,846,300,327]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Carajas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FEFBDF7BE3ADEA47" box="[357,452,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Carajas</emphasis>
|
||
Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz, 2016
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is completely devoid of eyes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076564FFA1FF96FF23DF38E08AEA87" box="[189,739,365,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DF38E08AEA87" blockId="3.[189,739,365,392]" box="[189,739,365,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<heading id="D0EA8183FFA1FF96FF23DF38E08AEA87" bold="true" box="[189,739,365,392]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FF23DF38E08AEA87" bold="true" box="[189,739,365,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Key for all species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FE54DF3BE08AEA87" authority="Simon, 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[458,739,365,391]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FE54DF3BE02BEA87" bold="true" box="[458,578,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Caponina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FDD4DF3BE08AEA87" author="Simon E." box="[586,739,365,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="549 - 575" refId="ref7360" refString="Simon E. 1892. On the spiders of the island of St. Vincent. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 59 (4): 549 - 575." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076564FFA1FF91FF23DFCAE71EEFE4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="key">
|
||
<key id="FF8C61DEFFA1FF91FF23DFCAE71EEFE4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DFCAE71EEAD9" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DFCAE71EEAB6" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[189,1399,412,439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DFCAE71EEAB6" box="[189,1399,412,439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">1. Four eyes (rarely three) ..................................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDF96E71EEAD9" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[193,1399,447,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDF96E71EEAD9" box="[193,1399,447,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">– Six eyes (rarely five) ......................................................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DC57E71EE9CC" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DC57E71EE962" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DC57E71EE962" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
2. Female internal genitalia with anterior expansions on the pair of sclerotized bars; sclerotization around spiracles narrow, widely separated from each other (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FC39DC72E634E93E" author="Platnick N. I." box="[935,1117,548,574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 22) ....................... .........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FC1FDC11E6CAE961" ID-CoL="QRGX" authority="Simon, 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[897,1187,583,610]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FC1FDC11E66CE962" bold="true" box="[897,1029,583,610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. testacea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FB93DC11E6CAE961" author="Simon E." box="[1037,1187,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="549 - 575" refId="ref7360" refString="Simon E. 1892. On the spiders of the island of St. Vincent. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 59 (4): 549 - 575." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(males unknown)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDC3DE71EE9CC" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDC3DE71EE9CC" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Female internal genitalia lacking anterior expansions on the pair of sclerotized bars; sclerotizations around spiracles widened, almost touching each other (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FCF1DCD8E64CE9A8" author="Platnick N. I." box="[879,1061,654,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 23) ............................... ..........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FC14DCE7E6CAE9CB" ID-CoL="QRGY" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[906,1187,689,715]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FC14DCE7E198E9CB" bold="true" box="[906,1009,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(males unknown)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DCA4E71FE830" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DCA4E71EE80C" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[189,1399,754,781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DCA4E71EE80C" box="[189,1399,754,781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
3. Males (those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FE36DCA5E029E80C" ID-CoL="QRGP" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[424,576,754,781]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinacota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FE36DCA5E029E80C" box="[424,576,754,781]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. chinacota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FDE7DCA5E176E80C" ID-CoL="QRGL" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[633,799,754,781]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cajabamba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FDE7DCA5E176E80C" box="[633,799,754,781]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. cajabamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, unknown) ........................................................... 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDD40E71FE830" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[193,1398,789,816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDD40E71FE830" box="[193,1398,789,816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Females (those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FE5CDD40E00EE82F" ID-CoL="992FZ" authority="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo, 2022" authorityName="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2022" box="[450,615,789,816]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bochalema" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FE5CDD40E00EE82F" box="[450,615,789,816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. bochalema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5786FFA1FF96FDF1DD40E0A0E830" box="[623,713,790,816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FC9CDD40E108E82F" ID-CoL="992G3" authority="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo, 2022" authorityName="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2022" box="[770,865,789,816]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FC9CDD40E108E82F" box="[770,865,789,816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. huila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5786FFA1FF96FCF7DD40E1AFE830" box="[873,966,790,816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, unknown) ....................................11
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DD01E71EE894" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DD01E71EE872" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[189,1399,855,882]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DD01E71EE872" box="[189,1399,855,882]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
4. Cymbium short, length not reaching twice palpal tibia length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FC5BDD01E628E871" box="[965,1089,855,881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B, E–G. Caponina bochalema sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3757). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. – C–D, H–J. Caponina huila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3761). C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. H. Left palp, retrolateral view. I. Left palp, ventral view. J. Left palp, prolateral view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–J = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..................................... 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDD2DE71EE894" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[193,1399,890,917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDD2DE71EE894" box="[193,1399,890,917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Cymbium long, length more than twice as long as palpal tibia length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FB80DD2CE6FAE895" box="[1054,1171,890,917]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B, E–G. Caponina bochalema sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3757). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. – C–D, H–J. Caponina huila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3761). C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. H. Left palp, retrolateral view. I. Left palp, ventral view. J. Left palp, prolateral view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–J = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
) ......................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DDEDE71FEF1C" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DDEDE71EE8D5" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[189,1399,955,982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DDEDE71EE8D5" box="[189,1399,955,982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
5. Palpal femur with pronounced dorsal tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FC8DDDEDE1F9E8D6" box="[787,912,955,982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Caponina alejandroi sp. nov. A–B, E–G. ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3747). C–D, H–I. ♀, paratype (IAvH-I 3749). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. H. External genitalia, ventral view. I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–G = 1 mm; H–I = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468226/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
) ............................................................. 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDD89E71FEF1C" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDD89E71FEF1C" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Palpal femur without dorsal tubercle (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FD38DD89E135E8F9" author="Platnick N. I." box="[678,860,991,1017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 29, 31) ................................................... ........................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FC75DA54E71FEF1C" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1003,1398,1025,1052]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Bruchnops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FC75DA54E611EF1C" bold="true" box="[1003,1144,1025,1052]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. notabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Mello-Leitão, 1939)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DA15E71EEF81" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DA15E71EEF5E" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[189,1399,1091,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DA15E71EEF5E" box="[189,1399,1091,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
6. Tegulum round or oval, large, length greater than or equal to cymbium length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FB19DA15E76AEF5D" box="[1159,1283,1091,1117]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B, E–G. Caponina bochalema sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3757). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. – C–D, H–J. Caponina huila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3761). C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. H. Left palp, retrolateral view. I. Left palp, ventral view. J. Left palp, prolateral view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–J = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......... 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDA31E71EEF81" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[193,1399,1126,1153]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDA31E71EEF81" box="[193,1399,1126,1153]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Tegulum pear-shaped, small, length shorter than cymbium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FC38DA30E64BEF81" box="[934,1058,1126,1153]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Caponina alejandroi sp. nov. A–B, E–G. ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3747). C–D, H–I. ♀, paratype (IAvH-I 3749). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. H. External genitalia, ventral view. I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–G = 1 mm; H–I = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468226/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
) ........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FBEBDA30E77DEF81" ID-CoL="992G2" authority="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo, 2022" authorityName="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1141,1300,1126,1153]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alejandroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FBEBDA30E77DEF81" bold="true" box="[1141,1300,1126,1153]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. alejandroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5786FFA1FF96FA82DA31E71EEF81" box="[1308,1399,1127,1153]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DAFFE71EEE2C" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DAFFE71EEFE5" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DAFFE71EEFE5" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
7. Tegulum round, embolus with very thin and long tip and small opening (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FBA2DAFEE340EFE5" author="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A." pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="296 - 298" refId="ref6837" refString="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A. 2013. The first species of the genus Caponina from Brazilian Amazonia (Araneae: Caponiidae). Zootaxa 3640: 296 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3640.2.11" type="journal article" year="2013">Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 5, 7–9) ...................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FCA5DA9DE71EEFE5" ID-CoL="QRGT" authority="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz, 2013" authorityName="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz" authorityYear="2013" box="[827,1399,1227,1254]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papamanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FCA5DA9DE184EFE6" bold="true" box="[827,1005,1227,1254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. papamanga</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FC6ADA9DE71EEFE5" author="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A." box="[1012,1399,1227,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="296 - 298" refId="ref6837" refString="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A. 2013. The first species of the genus Caponina from Brazilian Amazonia (Araneae: Caponiidae). Zootaxa 3640: 296 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3640.2.11" type="journal article" year="2013">Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDAB9E71EEE2C" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDAB9E71EEE2C" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Tegulum oval, embolus with thick, short and sharp tip and large opening (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FBD3DAB8E6A3EE08" box="[1101,1226,1262,1288]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B, E–G. Caponina bochalema sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3757). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. – C–D, H–J. Caponina huila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3761). C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. H. Left palp, retrolateral view. I. Left palp, ventral view. J. Left palp, prolateral view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–J = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................... .........................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FBF3DB47E77DEE2C" ID-CoL="992FZ" authority="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo, 2022" authorityName="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1133,1300,1297,1324]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bochalema" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FBF3DB47E77DEE2C" bold="true" box="[1133,1300,1297,1324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. bochalema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5786FFA1FF96FA82DB44E71EEE2C" box="[1308,1399,1298,1324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DB05E71EEE90" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DB05E71EEE6D" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[189,1399,1363,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DB05E71EEE6D" box="[189,1399,1363,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
8. Embolus base anteriorly directed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FDE3DB05E09DEE6D" box="[637,756,1363,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B, E–G. Caponina bochalema sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3757). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. – C–D, H–J. Caponina huila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3761). C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. H. Left palp, retrolateral view. I. Left palp, ventral view. J. Left palp, prolateral view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–J = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3H–J</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................................................................................. 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDB21E71EEE90" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[193,1399,1398,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDB21E71EEE90" box="[193,1399,1398,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Embolus base posteriorly directed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FD17DB20E156EE90" author="Platnick N. I." box="[649,831,1398,1424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 39–41) ..............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FBDBDB20E71EEE90" ID-CoL="68XL7" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1093,1399,1398,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FBDBDB20E6AFEE91" bold="true" box="[1093,1222,1398,1425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. paramo</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23DBEEE71EED18" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23DBEEE71FEED2" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" box="[189,1398,1464,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23DBEEE71FEED2" box="[189,1398,1464,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">9. Tegulum pear-shaped, small; palpal femur with dorsal tubercle .................................................... 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FDB8DE71EED18" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FDB8DE71EED18" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Tegulum oval, large; palpal femur without dorsal tubercle (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FBBBDB8DE685EEF5" author="Platnick N. I." box="[1061,1260,1499,1525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 26– 28) ................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FBC9DBA8E71EED18" ID-CoL="QRGK" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1111,1399,1533,1560]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alegre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FBC9DBA8E6AFED18" bold="true" box="[1111,1222,1533,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. alegre</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23D816E71EEDC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23D816E71EED7D" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23D816E71EED7D" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
10. Palpal femur with a pronounced dorsal tubercle; cymbium very thick with pronounced curvature and squared tip (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FEE4D835E059ED7D" author="Platnick N. I." box="[378,560,1635,1661]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 36–38) .................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FBA6D835E71EED7D" ID-CoL="QRGN" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1080,1399,1634,1661]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FBA6D835E6ACED7D" bold="true" box="[1080,1221,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. chilensis</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FD8D0E71EEDC4" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FD8D0E71EEDC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Palpal femur with a moderate dorsal tubercle; cymbium cylindrical with moderate curvature and rounded tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA1FF96FE1FD8FFE39EEDC3" box="[385,503,1705,1731]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[249,1338,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B, E–G. Caponina bochalema sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3757). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. – C–D, H–J. Caponina huila sp. nov., ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3761). C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. H. Left palp, retrolateral view. I. Left palp, ventral view. J. Left palp, prolateral view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–J = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3H–J</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA1FF96FC59D8FFE643EDC4" ID-CoL="992G3" authority="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo, 2022" authorityName="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2022" box="[967,1066,1705,1732]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA1FF96FC59D8FFE643EDC4" bold="true" box="[967,1066,1705,1732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">C. huila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5786FFA1FF96FBACD8FCE6E5EDC4" box="[1074,1164,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(females unknown)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF96FF23D8BDE71FEC6E" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23D8BDE71FEC28" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23D8BDE71FEC28" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
11. Internal genitalia with concave or straight sclerotization around spiracles on posterior plate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FA8AD8BCE35FEC28" author="Platnick N. I." pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 24–25, 35) .................................................................................................................... 12
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF5FD967E71FEC6E" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF5FD967E71FEC6E" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
– Internal genitalia with convex sclerotization around spiracles on posterior plate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FB24D967E71AEC4B" author="Platnick N. I." box="[1210,1395,1841,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 32–34) ...................................................................................................................................... 14
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA1FF91FF23D9C0E71FEA46" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA1FF96FF23D9C0E71FECD3" blockId="3.[189,1399,412,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA1FF96FF23D9C0E71FECD3" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
|
||
12. Sclerotization around spiracles on posterior plate concave; pair of sclerotized bars with anterolateral extensions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA1FF96FEEAD9EFE043ECD3" author="Platnick N. I." box="[372,554,1977,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 24, 35) ......................................................................................... 13
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF5FDF5FE71FEA46" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF5FDF5FE71FEA46" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
– Sclerotization around spiracles on posterior plate straight; pair of sclerotized bars without anterolateral extensions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FEECDF7AE041EA46" author="Platnick N. I." box="[370,552,300,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 25) ...............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FC75DF7AE71FEA46" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1003,1398,300,327]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Bruchnops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FC75DF7AE611EA47" bold="true" box="[1003,1144,300,327]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. notabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Mello-Leitão, 1939)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA6FF91FF23DF38E71EEAF1" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF23DF38E71EEAAB" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF23DF38E71EEAAB" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
13. Sclerotization around spiracles on posterior plate broad; pair of sclerotized bars anteriorly widened, with long and thin anterolateral extensions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FD73DFC7E1CAEAAB" author="Platnick N. I." box="[749,931,401,427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 35) ...
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FBB5DFC7E71EEAAB" ID-CoL="QRGP" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1067,1399,400,427]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinacota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FBB5DFC7E6ACEAAB" bold="true" box="[1067,1221,400,427]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. chinacota</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF5FDFE3E71EEAF1" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF5FDFE3E71EEAF1" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
– Sclerotization around spiracles on posterior plate narrow; pair of sclerotized bars anteriorly narrow, with short and thick anterolateral extensions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FC9EDF81E1DFEAF1" author="Platnick N. I." box="[768,950,471,497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 24) .......
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FBC9DF81E71EEAF1" ID-CoL="QRGK" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1111,1399,471,498]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alegre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FBC9DF81E6AFEAF2" bold="true" box="[1111,1222,471,498]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. alegre</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA6FF91FF23DC4FE71FE99C" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF23DC4FE71FE957" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF23DC4FE71FE957" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
14. Anterolateral extensions on the pair of sclerotized bars elongated, size reaching at least a third or more of the pair of sclerotized bars (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA6FF91FD08DC6AE082E956" box="[662,747,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Caponina alejandroi sp. nov. A–B, E–G. ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3747). C–D, H–I. ♀, paratype (IAvH-I 3749). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. H. External genitalia, ventral view. I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–G = 1 mm; H–I = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468226/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 1I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA6FF91FD67DC6AE175E956" box="[761,796,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[191,234,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[194,1362,843,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-145@6.[189,1398,831,1854]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Caponina alejandroi sp. nov.A–C. ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3747). D–E. ♀, paratype (IAvH-I 3749). A. Left palp, retrolateral view. B. Left palp, ventral view. C. Left palp, prolateral view. D. External genitalia, ventral view. E. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–G = 1 mm; H–I = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">2E</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FCB7DC6AE1B4E956" author="Platnick N. I." box="[809,989,572,598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 33) ..................................... 15
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF5FDC36E71FE99C" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF5FDC36E71FE99C" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
– Anterolateral extensions on the pair of sclerotized bars absent or short, size not reaching a fifth of the pair of sclerotized bars (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FDAFDCD4E08EE99C" author="Platnick N. I." box="[561,743,642,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 32, 34) ............................................................... 16
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA6FF91FF23DC95E71EE88E" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF23DC95E71EE824" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF23DC95E71EE824" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
15 Sclerotization around spiracles touching at middle of abdomen, forming a single piece of sclerotization; pair of sclerotized bars broad with club-shaped anterolateral extensions fused in the apical third of the pair of sclerotized bars (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FD43DD5CE1FAE824" author="Platnick N. I." box="[733,915,778,804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 33) ....
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FB83DD5CE71EE824" ID-CoL="QRGL" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1053,1399,778,805]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cajabamba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FB83DD5CE6ACE825" bold="true" box="[1053,1221,778,805]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. cajabamba</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF5FDD78E71EE88E" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF5FDD78E71EE88E" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
– Sclerotization around spiracles not touching; pair of sclerotized bars narrow with elongated, thin, boomerang-shaped anterolateral extensions fused from the base to the middle of the pair of sclerotized bars (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA6FF91FE2FDD22E045E88E" box="[433,556,884,910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[191,234,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[240,1347,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Caponina alejandroi sp. nov. A–B, E–G. ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3747). C–D, H–I. ♀, paratype (IAvH-I 3749). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Left palp, ventral view. G. Left palp, prolateral view. H. External genitalia, ventral view. I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–G = 1 mm; H–I = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468226/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 1H–I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6AFFA6FF91FDA6DD22E017E88E" box="[568,638,884,910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[191,234,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[194,1362,843,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-145@6.[189,1398,831,1854]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Caponina alejandroi sp. nov.A–C. ♂, holotype (IAvH-I 3747). D–E. ♀, paratype (IAvH-I 3749). A. Left palp, retrolateral view. B. Left palp, ventral view. C. Left palp, prolateral view. D. External genitalia, ventral view. E. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D = 1.5 mm; E–G = 1 mm; H–I = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">2D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FBEBDD22E77DE88E" ID-CoL="992G2" authority="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo, 2022" authorityName="Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1141,1300,883,910]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alejandroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FBEBDD22E77DE88E" bold="true" box="[1141,1300,883,910]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. alejandroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5786FFA6FF91FA82DD22E71EE88E" box="[1308,1399,884,910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA6FF91FF23DDE3E71EEF39" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF23DDE3E71FE8F2" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF23DDE3E71FE8F2" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
16. Sclerotization around spiracles not touching (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FC93DDE3E1AFE8CF" author="Platnick N. I." box="[781,966,949,975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 32;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FBA6DDE3E340E8F2" author="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A." pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="296 - 298" refId="ref6837" refString="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A. 2013. The first species of the genus Caponina from Brazilian Amazonia (Araneae: Caponiidae). Zootaxa 3640: 296 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3640.2.11" type="journal article" year="2013">Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 10) ................................................................................................................................... 17
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF5FDDAAE71EEF39" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF5FDDAAE71EEF39" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
– Sclerotization around spiracles touching at middle of abdomen, forming a single piece of sclerotization (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FF71DA49E3CCEF39" author="Platnick N. I." box="[239,421,1055,1081]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 34) ............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FBDBDA49E71EEF39" ID-CoL="68XL7" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1093,1399,1055,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FBDBDA49E6AFEF39" bold="true" box="[1093,1222,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. paramo</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E92E4AFFA6FF91FF23DA36E71EEFE4" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF23DA36E71EEF9D" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF23DA36E71EEF9D" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
17 Pair of sclerotized bars wide and dorsolaterally folded; anterolateral extensions absent (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FA8ADA36E35EEF9D" author="Platnick N. I." pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref7090" refString="Platnick N. I. 1994 a. A revision of the spider genus Caponina (Araneae, Caponiidae). American Museum Novitates 3100: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Platnick 1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 32) ..........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FBA6DAD5E71EEF9D" ID-CoL="QRGN" authority="Platnick, 1994" authorityName="Platnick" authorityYear="1994" box="[1080,1399,1155,1182]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FBA6DAD5E6ACEF9E" bold="true" box="[1080,1221,1155,1182]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. chilensis</emphasis>
|
||
Platnick, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EFFFA6FF91FF5FDAF1E71EEFE4" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<keyLead id="30EC95DAFFA6FF91FF5FDAF1E71EEFE4" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
|
||
– Pair of sclerotized bars narrow, with club-shaped apical ends; anterolateral extensions very short (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FF6CDA9CE01AEFE4" author="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A." box="[242,627,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="296 - 298" refId="ref6837" refString="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A. 2013. The first species of the genus Caponina from Brazilian Amazonia (Araneae: Caponiidae). Zootaxa 3640: 296 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3640.2.11" type="journal article" year="2013">Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 10) .............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D6CFFA6FF91FCA5DA9CE71EEFE4" ID-CoL="QRGT" authority="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz, 2013" authorityName="Brescovit & Sanchez-Ruiz" authorityYear="2013" box="[827,1399,1226,1252]" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Caponina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papamanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAFDFFA6FF91FCA5DA9CE184EFE4" bold="true" box="[827,1005,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">C. papamanga</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1EFFA6FF91FC6ADA9CE71EEFE4" author="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A." box="[1012,1399,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" pagination="296 - 298" refId="ref6837" refString="Brescovit A. D. & Sanchez-Ruiz A. 2013. The first species of the genus Caponina from Brazilian Amazonia (Araneae: Caponiidae). Zootaxa 3640: 296 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3640.2.11" type="journal article" year="2013">Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |