348 lines
45 KiB
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348 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="08E5320C7039F06AA8807A690B33C4AA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5026.3.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298360" ID-ZooBank="11E41F28-9FA8-4057-93E2-59D6538DA631" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629990152074" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zeidler, Wolfgang" docDate="2021" docId="03B487A3FFAB460EF3A0F9D2FF497612" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5026.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5026 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brachyscelus macrocephalus Stephensen 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="422" masterDocId="FF8DFFDBFFA5461FF337FFD5FFA17067" masterDocTitle="A review of the hyperiidean amphipod family Brachyscelidae Stephensen, 1923 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)" masterLastPageNumber="439" masterPageNumber="405" pageNumber="419" updateTime="1699133453947" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CB6BE010D62A6319F4ACFD5CCA9D2A62">A review of the hyperiidean amphipod family Brachyscelidae Stephensen, 1923 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B8B424CE601FFAE0DEA921B1A619553B">Zeidler, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="CFD8C6EE4324A3670757709C541BDEC7">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B487A3FFAB460EF3A0F9D2FF497612" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487A3FFAB460EF3A0F9D2FF497612" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487A3FFAB460EF3A0F9D2FF497612" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
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<subSubSection id="C307653EFFAB4611F3A0F9D2FD767645" box="[151,727,1543,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFAB4611F3A0F9D2FD767645" blockId="14.[151,727,1543,1606]" box="[151,727,1543,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
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<heading id="D0EA81D9FFAB4611F3A0F9D2FD767645" bold="true" box="[151,727,1543,1570]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFAB4611F3A0F9D2FD767645" ID-CoL="MZKX" authority="Stephensen, 1925" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,727,1543,1570]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
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<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F3A0F9D2FD767645" bold="true" box="[151,727,1543,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
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<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F3A0F9D2FE597645" bold="true" box="[151,504,1543,1570]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Brachyscelus macrocephalus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F2C8F9DDFD767645" author="Stephensen, K." box="[511,727,1544,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="151 - 252" refId="ref25769" refString="Stephensen, K. (1925) Hyperiidea-Amphipoda (Part 3: Lycaeopsidae, Pronoidae, Lycaeidae, Brachyscelidae, Oxycephalidae, Parascelidae, Platyscelidae). Report on the Danish Oceanographical Expeditions 1908 - 10 to the Mediterranean and Adjacent Seas, 2 (Biology-D 5), 151 - 252." type="journal article" year="1925">Stephensen, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C307653EFFAB4611F3A0F9F9FEAA7621" box="[151,267,1580,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFAB4611F3A0F9F9FEAA7621" blockId="14.[151,727,1543,1606]" box="[151,267,1580,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13262A30FFAB4611F3A8F9F9FEA27621" box="[159,259,1580,1606]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,250,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox-0="[188,1397,217,1787]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1398,222,1759]" captionTargetId-0="figure-15@15.[151,1436,181,1811]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@16.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Brachyscelus macrocephalus Stephensen, 1925. Syntype female 4.6 mm, NHMD-87121 (CRU-9625). Mediterranean Sea, Thor stn. 340 [35°50’N 21°30’E], 108 mw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (habitus); 0.1 mm (A1); 0.2 mm (remainder)." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Brachyscelus macrocephalus Stephensen, 1925. Syntype male 5.4mm, NHMD-87121(CRU-9625). Mediterranean Sea, Thor stn. 340 [35°50’N 21°30’E], 108 mw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (habitus); 0.2 mm (remainder)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298374" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298376" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5298374/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5298376/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C307653EFFAB4611F3A0F9A5FB767745" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFAB4611F3A0F9A5FB767745" blockId="14.[151,1437,1648,1826]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D119BFFAB4611F3A0F9A5FB767745" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F3A0F9A5FD4F76EE" author="Stephensen, K." box="[151,750,1648,1673]" page="179" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1925">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFAB4611F3A0F9A5FD4F76EE" ID-CoL="MZKX" authority="Stephensen, 1925: 177 - 179" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityPageNumber="177 - 179" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,750,1648,1673]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
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<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F3A0F9A5FE6376EF" box="[151,450,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Brachyscelus macrocephalus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F2FBF9A5FD4F76EE" author="Stephensen, K." box="[460,750,1648,1673]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="151 - 252" refId="ref25769" refString="Stephensen, K. (1925) Hyperiidea-Amphipoda (Part 3: Lycaeopsidae, Pronoidae, Lycaeidae, Brachyscelidae, Oxycephalidae, Parascelidae, Platyscelidae). Report on the Danish Oceanographical Expeditions 1908 - 10 to the Mediterranean and Adjacent Seas, 2 (Biology-D 5), 151 - 252." type="journal article" year="1925">Stephensen, 1925: 177–179</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, 230 (table), fig. 66.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F0E8F9A5FB6776EF" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[991,1222,1648,1672]" page="243" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1945">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F0E8F9A5FB6776EF" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[991,1222,1648,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="185 - 266" refId="ref25193" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, New York, 30 (4), 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker 1945: 243</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F7D3F9A5FF7E76C0" author="Shoemaker, C. R." page="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1948">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F7D3F9A5FF7E76C0" author="Shoemaker, C. R." pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref25228" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1948) The Amphipoda of the Smithsonian-Roebling Expedition to Cuba in 1937. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 110, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1948">Shoemaker 1948: 14</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F3CAF95AFE4176C0" author="Hure, J. & Scotto di Carlo, B. & Basile, A." box="[253,480,1679,1703]" page="603" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1969">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F3CAF95AFE4176C0" author="Hure, J. & Scotto di Carlo, B. & Basile, A." box="[253,480,1679,1703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="599 - 609" refId="ref22366" refString="Hure, J., Scotto di Carlo, B. & Basile, A. (1969) Comparazione tra lo Zooplancton del Golfo di Napoli e dell'Adriatico Meridionale presso Dubrovnik, II: Amphipoda (Hyperiidea). Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 37, 599 - 609." type="journal article" year="1969">
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Hure
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<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F20CF945FECB76C0" box="[315,362,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 1969: 603
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
& 605 (tables).—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F1ADF95AFC3C76C0" author="Thurston, M. H." box="[666,925,1679,1703]" page="388" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F1ADF95AFC3C76C0" author="Thurston, M. H." box="[666,925,1679,1703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="383 - 470" refId="ref26045" refString="Thurston, M. H. (1976) The vertical distribution and diurnal migration of the Crustacea Amphipoda collected during the SOND Cruise, 1965. II. The Hyperiidea and general discussion. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 56, 383 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400018981" type="journal article" year="1976">Thurston 1976: 388–389</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(table), 434.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F70EF95AFA9376C0" author="Shulenberger, E." box="[1081,1330,1679,1703]" page="379" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F70EF95AFA9376C0" author="Shulenberger, E." box="[1081,1330,1679,1703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="375 - 385" refId="ref25258" refString="Shulenberger, E. (1977) Hyperiid amphipods from the zooplankton community of the North Pacific Central Gyre. Marine Biology, 42, 375 - 385. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00402200" type="journal article" year="1977">Shulenberger 1977: 379</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(table).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F3F0F97BFE1176A1" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." box="[199,432,1710,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" refId="ref26810" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]" type="book" year="1982">
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Vinogradov
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||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F273F97AFED676A1" box="[324,375,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">et al.</emphasis>
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||
1982
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/1996: 396/489 (key), 400–401/495–496, fig. 216.—Vinogradov 1990: 77, 95 (table).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F617F97BFE8A7683" author="Vinogradov, G. M." page="261" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F617F97BFE8A7683" author="Vinogradov, G. M." pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="259 - 265" refId="ref26458" refString="Vinogradov, G. M. (1991) Hyperiid amphipods in the eastern part of the South Pacific gyre. Marine Biology, 109 (2), 259 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01319394" type="journal article" year="1991">Vinogradov 1991: 261</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(table).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F2B9F919FDE27683" author="Zeidler, W." box="[398,579,1740,1765]" page="115" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F2B9F919FDE27683" author="Zeidler, W." box="[398,579,1740,1765]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="85 - 133" refId="ref27305" refString="Zeidler, W. (1992) Hyperiid amphipods (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) collected recently from eastern Australian waters. Records of the Australian Museum, 44 (1), 85 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.44.1992.29" type="journal article" year="1992">Zeidler 1992: 115</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F1AFF919FC287682" author="Vinogradov, G. M." box="[664,905,1740,1765]" page="1193" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F1AFF919FC287682" author="Vinogradov, G. M." box="[664,905,1740,1765]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" refId="ref26535" refString="Vinogradov, G. M. (1999) Amphipoda. In: Boltovskoy, D. (Ed.), South Atlantic Zooplankton. Vol. 2. Backhuys, Leiden, pp. 1141 - 1240." type="book" year="1999">Vinogradov 1999: 1193</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F0D7F919FB757683" author="Gasca, R. & Shih, C. - T." box="[992,1236,1740,1765]" page="498" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F0D7F919FB757683" author="Gasca, R. & Shih, C. - T." box="[992,1236,1740,1765]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="489 - 499" refId="ref21715" refString="Gasca, R. & Shih, C. - T. (2001) Hyperiid amphipods from surface waters of the western Caribbean Sea (1991). Crustaceana, 74 (5), 489 - 499. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854001750243063" type="journal article" year="2001">Gasca & Shih 2001: 498</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F7C6F919FECD7764" author="Escobar-Briones, E. & Winfield, I. & Ortiz, M. & Gasca, R. & Suarez, E." page="367" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F7C6F919FECD7764" author="Escobar-Briones, E. & Winfield, I. & Ortiz, M. & Gasca, R. & Suarez, E." pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="341 - 371" refId="ref20377" refString="Escobar-Briones, E., Winfield, I., Ortiz, M., Gasca, R. & Suarez, E. (2002) Chapter 17. Amphipoda .. In: Llorente-Bousquets, J. & Morrone, J. J. (Eds.), Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. Volumen III. Comision Nacional para el conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad / Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Bayer, Mexico, pp. 341 - 371." type="book chapter" year="2002">
|
||
Escobar-Briones
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F3F0F939FF5D7764" box="[199,252,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002: 367
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F288F93EFD7F7764" author="Vinogradov, G. M. & Hernandez, F. & Tejera, E. & Leon, M. E." box="[447,734,1771,1795]" page="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F288F93EFD7F7764" author="Vinogradov, G. M. & Hernandez, F. & Tejera, E. & Leon, M. E." box="[447,734,1771,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="7 - 27" refId="ref26575" refString="Vinogradov, G. M., Hernandez, F., Tejera, E. & Leon, M. E. (2004) Pelagic amphipods from the Cape Verde Islands (TFMCBM / 98 cruise, Macaronesia 2000 - project). Vieraea, 32, 7 - 27." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Vinogradov
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F173F939FDD27764" box="[580,627,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004: 16
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 24 (table).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F05DF93EFBBB7764" author="Zelickman, E. A." box="[874,1050,1771,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" refId="ref27743" refString="Zelickman, E. A. (2005) Amphipoda: Hyperiidea of Israel. A morphological atlas. Fauna Palaestina. Crustacea 1. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem, 440 pp." type="book" year="2005">Zelickman 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: xvii (list).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F796F93EFA3C7764" author="Gasca, R. & Manzanilla, H. & Suarez-Morales, E." box="[1185,1437,1771,1795]" page="1497" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F796F93EFA3C7764" author="Gasca, R. & Manzanilla, H. & Suarez-Morales, E." box="[1185,1437,1771,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="1493 - 1504" refId="ref21602" refString="Gasca, R., Manzanilla, H. & Suarez-Morales, E. (2009) Distribution of hyperiid amphipods (Crustacea) of the southern Gulf of Mexico, summer and winter, 1991. Journal of Plankton Research, 31 (12), 1493 - 1504. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / plankt / fbp 096" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Gasca
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F7DCF939FA817764" box="[1259,1312,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009: 1497
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(table).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F211F8DFFE587745" author="Burridge, A. K. & Tump, M. & Vonk, R. & Goetze, E. & Peijnenburg, K. T. C. A." box="[294,505,1802,1826]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" refId="ref19199" refString="Burridge, A. K., Tump, M., Vonk, R., Goetze, E. & Peijnenburg, K. T. C. A. (2016) Diversity and distribution of hyperiid amphipods along a latitudinal transect in the Atlantic Ocean. Progress in Oceanography, 12 pp. [Available on line 8 September 2016.] https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. pocean. 2016.08.003" type="book" year="2016">
|
||
Burridge
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F2BEF8DEFE177745" box="[393,438,1802,1826]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: passim.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10A4FFAB4611F151F8DFFCB07745" author="Zeidler, W." box="[614,785,1802,1826]" page="47" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F151F8DFFCB07745" author="Zeidler, W." box="[614,785,1802,1826]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="1 - 136" refId="ref27489" refString="Zeidler, W. (2016) A review of the families and genera of the superfamily PLATYSCELOIDEA Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea), together with keys to the families, genera and species. Zootaxa, 4192 (1), 1 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4192.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Zeidler 2016: 47</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F05EF8DFFB217745" author="Espinosa-Leal, L. & Medellin-Mora, J. & Corredor-Acosta, A. & Escribano, R." box="[873,1152,1802,1826]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref20542" refString="Espinosa-Leal, L., Medellin-Mora, J., Corredor-Acosta, A. & Escribano, R. (2021 b) The community structure of hyperiid amphipods associated with two seamount regions in the South-east Pacific. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315420001344" type="book chapter" year="2021">
|
||
Espinosa-Leal
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F733F8DEFB907745" box="[1028,1073,1802,1826]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2021b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: passim.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C307653EFFAB460EF3A0F885FE0371EE" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFAB4611F3A0F885FA8E779C" blockId="14.[151,1444,1872,2043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F3A0F885FEE4770D" bold="true" box="[151,325,1872,1898]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
There are several
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A68817FFAB4611F122F884FDD6770C" box="[533,631,1873,1899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(approx.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD3CFFAB4611F1D3F885FCDC770C" box="[740,893,1872,1899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" type="generic">36 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFAB4611F09CF885FB53770D" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityYear="1925" box="[939,1266,1872,1898]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F09CF885FB53770D" box="[939,1266,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Brachyscelus macrocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE70FFAB4611F677F884FA39770C" box="[1344,1432,1873,1899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">NHMD</collectionCode>
|
||
, in alcohol. The type locality is the Mediterranean Sea, from several locations, mainly from the eastern basin;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFAB4611F651F8A1FA3D77E9" authorityName="Kingsley" authorityYear="1878" box="[1382,1436,1908,1934]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAB4611F651F8A1FA3D77E9" box="[1382,1436,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Thor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stations 39, 43, 161, 277, 297, 298, 339, 340, 341, 385 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE70FFAB4611F038F84DFCD077D5" box="[783,881,1944,1970]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">NHMD-</collectionCode>
|
||
87114–24; formerly CRU-9618–28 respectively).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAB4611F3A0F869FEC877B0" author="Stephensen, K." box="[151,361,1980,2007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" pagination="151 - 252" refId="ref25769" refString="Stephensen, K. (1925) Hyperiidea-Amphipoda (Part 3: Lycaeopsidae, Pronoidae, Lycaeidae, Brachyscelidae, Oxycephalidae, Parascelidae, Platyscelidae). Report on the Danish Oceanographical Expeditions 1908 - 10 to the Mediterranean and Adjacent Seas, 2 (Biology-D 5), 151 - 252." type="journal article" year="1925">Stephensen (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustrates a male and female (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B50FFAB4611F03FF869FCEB77B0" box="[776,842,1980,2007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) from station 277 [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFAB4611F715F869FB2477B1" box="[1058,1157,1980,2006]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" precision="925" value="33.333332">33°20’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFAB4611F7BBF86EFB4F77B1" box="[1164,1262,1979,2006]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" precision="925" value="27.5">27°30’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 132 metres of wire out (mw),
|
||
<date id="FFA31075FFAB4611F272F835FE74779D" box="[325,469,2016,2042]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" value="1911-04-06">6 April 1911</date>
|
||
; partly dissected and labelled “Type” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE70FFAB4611F0B2F835FC46779C" box="[901,999,2016,2043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">NHMD-</collectionCode>
|
||
85006; formerly CRU-7162).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF62663DFFAA4610F3A0F8FFFEB777EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298374/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" startId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" targetBox="[188,1397,217,1787]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFAA4610F3A0F8FFFEB777EC" blockId="15.[151,1443,1834,1931]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAA4610F3A0F8FFFEBA7724" bold="true" box="[151,283,1834,1859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFAA4610F20FF8FEFC957724" authority="Stephensen, 1925" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityYear="1925" box="[312,820,1835,1859]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAA4610F20FF8FEFDC67724" box="[312,615,1835,1859]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Brachyscelus macrocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFAA4610F141F8FEFC957724" author="Stephensen, K." box="[630,820,1835,1859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" pagination="151 - 252" refId="ref25769" refString="Stephensen, K. (1925) Hyperiidea-Amphipoda (Part 3: Lycaeopsidae, Pronoidae, Lycaeidae, Brachyscelidae, Oxycephalidae, Parascelidae, Platyscelidae). Report on the Danish Oceanographical Expeditions 1908 - 10 to the Mediterranean and Adjacent Seas, 2 (Biology-D 5), 151 - 252." type="journal article" year="1925">Stephensen, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Syntype female 4.6 mm, NHMD-87121 (CRU-9625). Mediterranean Sea,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFAA4610F259F89AFE3E7700" authorityName="Kingsley" authorityYear="1878" box="[366,415,1871,1895]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFAA4610F259F89AFE3E7700" box="[366,415,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Thor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stn. 340 [35°50’N 21°30’E], 108 mw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (habitus); 0.1 mm (A1); 0.2 mm (remainder).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF62663DFFB5460FF3A0F8CFFB327730" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298376" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298376/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="421" startId="16.[151,250,1818,1842]" targetBox="[188,1398,222,1759]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFB5460FF3A0F8CFFB327730" blockId="16.[151,1437,1818,1879]" pageId="16" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB5460FF3A0F8CFFEB17754" bold="true" box="[151,272,1818,1843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="421">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB5460FF22FF8CEFD547754" authority="Stephensen, 1925" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityYear="1925" box="[280,757,1819,1843]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB5460FF22FF8CEFD9C7754" box="[280,573,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="421">Brachyscelus macrocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFB5460FF176F8CEFD547754" author="Stephensen, K." box="[577,757,1819,1843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="421" pagination="151 - 252" refId="ref25769" refString="Stephensen, K. (1925) Hyperiidea-Amphipoda (Part 3: Lycaeopsidae, Pronoidae, Lycaeidae, Brachyscelidae, Oxycephalidae, Parascelidae, Platyscelidae). Report on the Danish Oceanographical Expeditions 1908 - 10 to the Mediterranean and Adjacent Seas, 2 (Biology-D 5), 151 - 252." type="journal article" year="1925">Stephensen, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Syntype male 5.4 mm, NHMD-87121 (CRU-9625). Mediterranean Sea,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB5460FF3FFF8EAFF587730" authorityName="Kingsley" authorityYear="1878" box="[200,249,1855,1879]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Thor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB5460FF3FFF8EAFF587730" box="[200,249,1855,1879]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="421">Thor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stn. 340 [35°50’N 21°30’E], 108 mw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (habitus); 0.2 mm (remainder).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFB4460EF3F0FF43FE0371EE" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF3F0FF43FE1570D7" bold="true" box="[199,436,150,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A68817FFB4460EF289FF42FE5770D6" box="[446,502,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB4460EF1BEFF42FCF770D6" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityYear="1925" box="[649,854,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF1BEFF42FCF770D6" box="[649,854,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">B. macrocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as detailed above and the following. In
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE70FFB4460EF608FF42FA3870D6" box="[1343,1433,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">NHMD</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF3A0FF6EFE9570B3" bold="true" box="[151,308,186,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">N.E. Atlantic</emphasis>
|
||
, off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF259FF6EFE7770B2" box="[366,470,187,213]" name="Morocco" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB4460EF2D4FF6EFD8070B3" baseAuthorityName="Jespersen & Taning" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[483,545,187,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Dana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF2D4FF6EFD8070B3" box="[483,545,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Dana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
station 4016 [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF1F0FF6EFC8870B2" box="[711,809,187,213]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="28.116667">28°07’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF004FF6FFC3F70B2" box="[819,926,186,213]" degrees="15" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="-15.4">15°24’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 50 mw,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD3CFFB4460EF726FF6EFB2E70B2" box="[1041,1167,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(233044).
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF638FF6FFE9B709F" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Tropical W. Indian Ocean</emphasis>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF248FF0AFE4B709E" box="[383,490,223,249]" name="Maldives" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Maldives</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB4460EF2C1FF0AFD95709F" baseAuthorityName="Jespersen & Taning" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[502,564,223,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Dana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF2C1FF0AFD95709F" box="[502,564,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Dana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
station 3918 v [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF1DFFF0BFCEA709E" box="[744,843,222,249]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="0.5833333">00°35’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF065FF0BFC14709E" box="[850,949,222,249]" degrees="66" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="66.15">66°09’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 50 mw and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB4460EF77CFF0AFB28709F" baseAuthorityName="Jespersen & Taning" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1099,1161,223,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Dana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF77CFF0AFB28709F" box="[1099,1161,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Dana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
station 3920 x [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF609FF0AFA3D709E" box="[1342,1436,223,249]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="-1.2">01°12’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF3A0FED7FF58717A" box="[151,249,258,285]" degrees="62" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="62.316666">62°19’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 50 mw, numerous specimens, mostly females (233042 & 2233043). In
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE70FFB4460EF70AFED6FBDF717A" box="[1085,1150,259,285]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF7BDFED7FACC717B" bold="true" box="[1162,1389,258,284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">S.W. Indian Ocean</emphasis>
|
||
, off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF3A0FEF2FE897126" box="[151,296,295,321]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF203FEF2FE7F7126" box="[308,478,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Meiring Naude</emphasis>
|
||
station SM 27 [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF1A6FEF2FD687126" box="[657,713,295,321]" degrees="28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="55555" value="-28.0">28°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF1E7FEF3FCE97126" box="[720,840,294,321]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="45.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="92" value="34.756668">34°45.4’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 212–0 m,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD3CFFB4460EF0FCFEF2FBE67126" box="[971,1095,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
and station SM 30 [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF61EFEF2FA3D7126" box="[1321,1436,295,321]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="03.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="92" value="-28.061666">28°03.7’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF3A0FE9FFF5B7102" box="[151,250,330,357]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="32.7">32°42’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 212–0 m,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD3CFFB4460EF24AFE9EFE4D7102" box="[381,492,331,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD3CFFB4460EF2C0FE9EFDF37102" box="[503,594,331,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE70FFB4460EF1B5FE9EFD767102" box="[642,727,331,357]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF1D6FE9EFCD17103" bold="true" box="[737,880,330,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Tasman Sea</emphasis>
|
||
, off eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF0CCFE9EFBC37102" box="[1019,1122,331,357]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF747FE9EFB6F7102" box="[1136,1230,331,357]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="925" value="-30.283333">30°17’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295072FFB4460EF7E2FE9FFACC7102" box="[1237,1389,330,357]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" precision="15" seconds="30" value="153.275">153°16’30”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B50FFB4460EF6B7FE9FFF0E71EE" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD3CFFB4460EF38CFEBAFE9771EE" box="[187,310,367,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(C5258).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C307653EFFB4460EF3F0FE47FBB57556" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFB4460EF3F0FE47FBB57556" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF3F0FE47FEE371CB" bold="true" box="[199,322,402,428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length up to 5.0 mm for females and 6.0 mm for males. Head relatively large and rounded in both sexes, depth about twice length in females, 1.5 x length in males. Antennae 2 of males; length of terminal article about one-quarter preceding one. Gnathopod 1 basis slightly shorter and more robust than for G2, with inflated anterior margin in females, with distinct pocket for A
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B50FFB4460EF036FE2AFC8F727E" box="[769,814,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
males; carpus with antero-distal corner produced into small lobe, partly overlapping propodus, especially in males; carpal process with large teeth, with minor serrations; postero-distal corner of propodus armed with one large tooth followed by two smaller teeth with small serrations in-between; dactylus relatively sharp, length 0.4–0.5 x propodus (longer in females). Gnathopod 2 similar to G1 but basis without pocket and antero-distal corner of carpus barely produced. Pereopods 3 & 4 morphologically similar, P4 marginally longer than P3; merus slightly inflated anteriorly, length about 0.4 x basis; carpus equal in length to merus; propodus 1.5 x carpus length for P
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B50FFB4460EF1DCFD02FCB67296" box="[747,791,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
females, 1.3 x in males and about 2 x carpus length for P
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B50FFB4460EF390FD2EFF727372" box="[167,211,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
females, about 1.5 x in males, posterior margin slightly serrated. Pereopod 5 similar in length to P6; basis oval-shaped, length about 1.5 x maximum width, slightly more narrow in males, antero-distal margin without lobe; merus about 0.3 x basis length, slightly shorter than carpus, anterior margin with or without slight serrations; propodus about 1.5 x carpus length in females, 1.2 x in males; dactylus relatively short, slightly more than 0.2 x propodus. Pereopod 6 basis length 1.7 x maximum width for females, 1.5 x for males, anterior margin straight, antero-distal lobe relatively broad with rounded distal margin produced slightly beyond ischium; posterior margin with distinct bulge proximally tapering gradually to minor rounded lobe distally, overlapping ischium; merus about 0.3 x basis length, about 1.5 x carpus; propodus about 1.6 x carpus length; anterior margin of merus, carpus and propodus with small serrations; dactylus relatively long, about 0.4 x propodus. Pereopod 7 basis with posterior margin inflated proximally, more narrow in females, almost 2 x width, only about 1.5 x in males, slightly longer than remaining articles combined; merus slightly longer than carpus; propodus slightly shorter than carpus, with complex projections on antero-distal corner; dactylus hook-shaped, partly retractile. Uropod 1 endopod slightly longer than peduncle and exopod. Uropod 2 endopod slightly longer than peduncle, about 1.4 x exopod or slightly longer. Uropod 3 endopod about 3.0 x peduncle length, marginally longer than exopod, broadened distally, without distinct excavation terminally on inner margin. Rami of all uropods with serrated margins. Double urosomite about 1.6 x wider than long. Telson slightly shorter than width at base, apex rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C307653EFFB4460EF3F0FAEEFB1D751E" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFB4460EF3F0FAEEFB1D751E" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF3F0FAEEFE9A7532" bold="true" box="[199,315,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This is one of the smallest species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB4460EF1D8FAEEFC257532" authorityName="Spence Bate" authorityYear="1861" box="[751,900,1339,1365]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF1D8FAEEFC257532" box="[751,900,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Brachyscelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with records of ovigerous females at about 3.0 mm long (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFB4460EF23DFA8AFE6F751E" author="Stephensen, K." box="[266,462,1374,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="151 - 252" refId="ref25769" refString="Stephensen, K. (1925) Hyperiidea-Amphipoda (Part 3: Lycaeopsidae, Pronoidae, Lycaeidae, Brachyscelidae, Oxycephalidae, Parascelidae, Platyscelidae). Report on the Danish Oceanographical Expeditions 1908 - 10 to the Mediterranean and Adjacent Seas, 2 (Biology-D 5), 151 - 252." type="journal article" year="1925">Stephensen 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D36FFB4460EF1FEFA8AFCF5751E" baseAuthorityName="Claus" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[713,852,1375,1401]" class="Malacostraca" family="Brachyscelidae" genus="Brachyscelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF1FEFA8AFD7B751F" box="[713,730,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF1DEFA8AFCF5751E" box="[745,852,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">globiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as discussed under that species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C307653EFFB4460EF3F0FA57FF497612" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236B5FFB4460EF3F0FA57FF497612" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAA7FFB4460EF3F0FA57FEC075FB" bold="true" box="[199,353,1410,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
A relatively rare species, known from a few isolated records, mainly from tropical regions, from all of the world’s oceans. In the Mediterranean Sea it is most common in the eastern basin. In the Atlantic it has been recorded from near the Canary and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF168FA1EFD7E7582" box="[607,735,1483,1509]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands in the north and the tropical western part from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF672FA1EFA217582" box="[1349,1408,1483,1509]" name="Cuba" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the Gulf of Mexico. In the Pacific it has been found in the Northern Central Gyre (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B44FFB4460EF710FA3AFB5C766E" author="Shulenberger, E." box="[1063,1277,1519,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="375 - 385" refId="ref25258" refString="Shulenberger, E. (1977) Hyperiid amphipods from the zooplankton community of the North Pacific Central Gyre. Marine Biology, 42, 375 - 385. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00402200" type="journal article" year="1977">Shulenberger 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF657FA3AFA3C766E" box="[1376,1437,1519,1545]" name="Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF3F0F9C6FF5C764A" box="[199,253,1555,1581]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
, with one record from the Tasman Sea (see Material examined). Specimens from near the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF633F9C6FACD764A" box="[1284,1388,1555,1581]" name="Maldives" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Maldives</collectingCountry>
|
||
and off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A7625FFB4460EF389F9E2FEED7636" box="[190,332,1591,1617]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see Material examined) are new records for the Indian Ocean. Most records are from near surface waters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |