229 lines
38 KiB
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229 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="38BBD3D13D5A8502CB2754EDE00A26FE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3646.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ea1eab7-29ed-4188-9838-66eeb0ca40df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216899" ID-ZooBank="F9C639B9-2A2B-4C95-B952-C1F9DADAA556" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460600279342" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Pei & Chen, Xiang-Sheng" docDate="2013" docId="B41D8796FFB8F706FF4224F045A07FDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03646p288.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3646 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrocixius unispinus Zhang & Chen, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="288" masterDocId="4824FFEEFFB0F70DFFD5262740347D13" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study on the planthopper genus Macrocixius Matsumura (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with descriptions of two new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1698327392997" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6EE4B8DC049E7B8322D348FC8EBBCD64">
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<mods:title id="708BAFD832812E04649C0464D54EAD29">Taxonomic study on the planthopper genus Macrocixius Matsumura (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with descriptions of two new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B9CB2663123A62CBA7E5F5A8497F60E">Zhang, Pei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5220D162CB9DEBAD4EDB91366BE402C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0DE6D88E70F3E48DBB96F6550728ED95">Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="83D6DA267197B607936BEEC2E3AB3209">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="183C5DD8C12D25415C894B89CF0A1023">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DBE378062AB0FA870B06EF012EBFC887">
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<mods:date id="8709C827C5D513830C2CF7CC8A8AB4FF">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5552B9B36BB28EA3E9B476647ED0E2F6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7102EAEA74BAE834C871775DB47A1505">3646</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6ECD5AD561B4A8C5EF509F2BE58A2C15" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4C7FE4E70651CD217272BBE93AC123DC">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="17BAF67F4B1E9927B8106BA90C3A64B7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="53A169B2F24F3A10666D6D11CF3E6668" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3646.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2A6A777531A73FE4F270FCC98C56DEE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE9C174AA9E289C609BA98A0417C4969" type="Zenodo-Dep">216899</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B41D8796FFB8F706FF4224F045A07FDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145787" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145787" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B41D8796FFB8F706FF4224F045A07FDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B41D8796FFB8F706FF4224F045A07FDF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<subSubSection id="74AE650BFFB8F705FF4224F041137E01" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF4224F042257FE2" blockId="8.[151,529,727,786]" box="[151,529,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<heading id="674381ECFFB8F705FF4224F042257FE2" bold="true" box="[151,529,727,753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF4224F042257FE2" bold="true" box="[151,529,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFB8F705FF4224F041987FE2" ID-CoL="3X465" box="[151,428,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispinus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF4224F041987FE2" bold="true" box="[151,428,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Macrocixius unispinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="15F357E9FFB8F705FE6124F042257FE2" box="[436,529,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF4224DD41137E01" blockId="8.[151,529,727,786]" box="[151,295,762,786]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FF4A24DD412B7E01" box="[159,287,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 40–52</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="74AE650BFFB8F706FF42256542C97C94" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF42256544B77E49" blockId="8.[151,1437,834,2013]" box="[151,1155,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF422565411D7E48" bold="true" box="[151,297,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length (from apex of vertex to tip of forewings): male 8.8 mm (n = 1).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF1C254144B67945" blockId="8.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF1C2541417F7E6D" box="[201,331,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Coloration.</emphasis>
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General color blackish brown (
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FD172541434F7E6D" box="[706,891,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 64" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 64. Adult of Macrocixius species. 53, 57, 61. M. giganteus. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62. M. grossus. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63. M. rarimaculatus. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64. M. unispinus. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 56, 60, 64</figureCitation>
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). Eyes yellowish brown alternating with black brown. Ocelli dull yellow. Face black brown, base and lateral margin deeply brown, areas around both ends of frontoclypeal suture with glassily yellow markings. Pronotum generally yellowish brown, area beside median carina and posterior margin of eyes black brown. Mesonotum black brown. Forewing colorless, hyaline, spreading with small dark brown markings on apical area, costal area and clavus area; stigma blackish brown; strip between bases of CuP and PCu black brown; yellow alternating with black brown on basal half of veins, apical half of veins mostly black brown.
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<collectingCountry id="44A37610FFB8F705FE562219418F7945" box="[387,443,1086,1110]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Hind</collectingCountry>
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tarsi with platellae yellow. Abdomen blackish brown ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF1C224442D2783C" blockId="8.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF1C224441327968" box="[201,262,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Head</emphasis>
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. Median ocellus (
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FE1A224542127969" box="[463,550,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 41</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FDE6224542647969" box="[563,592,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 64" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 64. Adult of Macrocixius species. 53, 57, 61. M. giganteus. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62. M. grossus. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63. M. rarimaculatus. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64. M. unispinus. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">64</figureCitation>
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) on the peak of frontoclypeal suture. Vertex (
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FB9A224544937969" box="[1103,1191,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FB67224544FB7969" box="[1202,1231,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 64" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 64. Adult of Macrocixius species. 53, 57, 61. M. giganteus. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62. M. grossus. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63. M. rarimaculatus. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64. M. unispinus. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">56</figureCitation>
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) 1.3 X wider than long; subapical carina joins lateral carinae at apical 1/6; anterior margin slightly sinuous with middle archedly convex, posterior margin nearly trapezoidally concave; areolets before subapical carina concave, area behind subapical carina archedly concave; both two portions of median carina existing. Frons (
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FBAC22E944E579F5" box="[1145,1233,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 41</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FB0A22E944C879F5" box="[1247,1276,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 64" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 64. Adult of Macrocixius species. 53, 57, 61. M. giganteus. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62. M. grossus. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63. M. rarimaculatus. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64. M. unispinus. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">64</figureCitation>
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) 1.2 X longer than wide; anterior margin concave into an obtuse angle. Rostrum relatively long, reaching apex of hind femur, subapical segment 1.3 X longer than apical segment.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF1C231B41A878F1" blockId="8.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF1C231B41CA7840" box="[201,510,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Pronotum and mesonotum.</emphasis>
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Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FD5C231D42D07841" box="[649,740,1338,1362]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FD26231D43247841" box="[755,784,1338,1362]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 64" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 64. Adult of Macrocixius species. 53, 57, 61. M. giganteus. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62. M. grossus. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63. M. rarimaculatus. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64. M. unispinus. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">56</figureCitation>
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) 1.3 X longer than vertex; intermediate carinae curving forward, vanishing near anterior margin of pronotum; both sides of median carina deeply concave; posterior margin concave, forming an obtuse angle. Mesonotum (
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FCF923A543BD7889" box="[812,905,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FC4C23A543827889" box="[921,950,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 64" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 64. Adult of Macrocixius species. 53, 57, 61. M. giganteus. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62. M. grossus. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63. M. rarimaculatus. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64. M. unispinus. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">56</figureCitation>
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) 1.7 X longer than pronotum and vertex combined; lateral carinae slightly sinuous, inner sides of them with fine short striations, median carina vanishing on posteromedian area.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF1C23D742157B39" blockId="8.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF1C23D741207B14" box="[201,276,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Wings.</emphasis>
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Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FE7523C941C87B15" box="[416,508,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FDD823C9426D7B15" box="[525,601,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 64" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 64. Adult of Macrocixius species. 53, 57, 61. M. giganteus. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62. M. grossus. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63. M. rarimaculatus. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64. M. unispinus. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">56, 60</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<date id="480A1040FFB8F705FDB823C942AF7B15" box="[621,667,1518,1542]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">3 X</date>
|
||
longer than wide; fork Sc+
|
||
<collectingCountry id="44A37610FFB8F705FC3D23C944387B15" box="[1000,1036,1518,1542]" name="Poland" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">RP</collectingCountry>
|
||
distad of fork CuA1+CuA2, fork PCu+A1 distad of center of clavus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F705FF1C201D45217B42" blockId="8.[151,1437,834,2013]" box="[201,1301,1590,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF1C201D41317B42" box="[201,261,1594,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="44A37610FFB8F705FED9201E41707B42" box="[268,324,1593,1617]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia with 4 lateral spines; chaetotaxy of hind tarsi: 8/9, 2nd hind tarsus with 4 platellae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB8F706FF1C207A42C97C94" blockId="8.[151,1437,834,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,716]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB8F705FF1C207A410E7B66" box="[201,314,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FE7B207A42007B66" box="[430,564,1629,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
|
||
) with outer margin slightly sinuous in ventral view, widening from base to apex; in lateral view, lateral lobes trapezoidally convex caudally, outer margin with setae. Medioventral process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FF4A208241167BAE" box="[159,290,1701,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<date id="480A1040FFB8F705FEE7208241697BAE" box="[306,349,1701,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">3 X</date>
|
||
wider than long in ventral view, reaching to 1/3 of length of lateral lobes; thumb-like in lateral view. Anal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FE5220EE42037BF2" box="[391,567,1737,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 43, 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral view, both dorsal and ventral margins slightly sinuous; in caudad view, dorsal margin archedly convex, ventral margin subtriangularly convex; 2.2 X longer than wide in dorsal view; loosely connected with pygofer, movable. Anal style (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FC99213643E57A3A" box="[844,977,1809,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 43, 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively long; abdominal segment XI relatively small, covering base of anal style. Genital styles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FC96211243C07A5E" box="[835,1012,1845,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 43, 44, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
), in ventral view, apical part of inner margin nearly triangularly inflated, touching each other, outer margin sinuous; in lateral view, base of dorsal margin slightly sinuous, base of ventral margin archedly concave, apical portion inflated into balloon-shape; closely connected with connective, unmovable. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFB8F705FCEC2186438F7AAA" box="[825,955,1953,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Figs 49–52</figureCitation>
|
||
) with total of eight spines; four spines on right side: the latter one short and small, slightly curving caudally, directed d orsocaudad, the upper one of the former three spines curving upward, directed dorsocephalad, the middle one of the former three spines nearly straight, directed dorsocephalad, the lower one of the former three spines slightly curving downward, directed ventrocephalad; three spines on left side: the anterior one relatively broad and large, finely curving upward, apex pointed, directed dorsocephalad, the posterior two spines joined at base, the upper one awl-shaped, directed dorsad, the lower one moderately long, apical half slightly curving upward, directed cephalad. Flagellum with one short spine on dorsal margin, apex pointed, directed dorsocephalad. Connective (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A48F2A05FFBBF706FC35276B44057C77" box="[992,1073,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Macrocixius unispinus sp. nov. (40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
) broad and large; aedeagal shaft 1.1 X wider than width of connective plus ventral arm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="68CB6608FFB9F704FF422156448E7AF0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216903/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" targetBox="[176,1416,204,1865]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFB9F704FF422156448E7AF0" blockId="9.[151,1436,1905,2019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB9F704FF42215641607A94" bold="true" box="[151,340,1905,1928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">FIGURES 40–52.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFB9F704FE8E215542747A94" box="[347,576,1906,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB9F704FE8E215542747A94" box="[347,576,1906,1927]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Macrocixius unispinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFB9F704FD92215542AC7A94" bold="true" box="[583,664,1906,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="15F357E9FFB9F704FD92215542AC7A94" box="[583,664,1906,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(40) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (41) Face, ventral view; (42) Forewing; (43) Male genitalia, lateral view; (44) Pygofer and genital styles, ventral view; (45) Anal segment, dorsal view; (46) Anal segment, caudal view; (47) Right genital styles, ventral view; (48) Connective, dorsocephalad view; (49) Aedeagus, right side; (50) Aedeagus, left side; (51) Aedeagus, dorsal view; (52) Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="68CB6608FFBAF707FF42216E44C47AA8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" targetBox="[167,1425,208,1821]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFBAF707FF42216E44C47AA8" blockId="10.[151,1437,1865,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBAF707FF42216E41627A4C" bold="true" box="[151,342,1865,1888]" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">FIGURES 53–64.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFBAF707FE15216C420A7A73" box="[448,574,1867,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBAF707FE15216C420A7A73" box="[448,574,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Macrocixius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. 53, 57, 61.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFBAF707FCCF216C43957A73" box="[794,929,1867,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBAF707FCCF216C43957A73" box="[794,929,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">M. giganteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (53) Habitus, dorsal view; (57) Habitus, lateral view; (61) Face, ventral view. 54, 58, 62.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFBAF707FD91214D42877A6C" box="[580,691,1898,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBAF707FD91214D42877A6C" box="[580,691,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">M. grossus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (54) Habitus, dorsal view; (58) Habitus, lateral view; (62) Face, ventral view. 55, 59, 63.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFBAF707FE9621AF41C77A8E" box="[323,499,1927,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rarimaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBAF707FE9621AF41C77A8E" box="[323,499,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">M. rarimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (55) Habitus, dorsal view; (59) Habitus, lateral view; (63) Face, ventral view. 56, 60, 64.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFBAF707FA5521AF40CC7AAF" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBAF707FA5521AF40CC7AAF" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">M. unispinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (56) Habitus, dorsal view; (60) Habitus, lateral view; (64) Face, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="74AE650BFFBBF706FF1C27B340EE7CC3" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFBBF706FF1C27B340EE7CC3" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBBF706FF1C27B3414E7CBF" bold="true" box="[201,378,403,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<typeStatus id="E30F8822FFBBF706FF1C27B341307CBF" box="[201,260,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="E30F8822FFBBF706FE5027B341C67CBF" box="[389,498,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: 3,
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBBF706FDF227B442BA7CBF" bold="true" box="[551,654,403,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="44A37610FFBBF706FDF227B442BD7CBF" box="[551,649,403,428]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tongbiguan, Yijiang County, Yunnan Province,
|
||
<date id="480A1040FFBBF706FB1027B345627CBF" box="[1221,1366,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" value="2011-06-03">3 June 2011</date>
|
||
, J.-K. Long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="74AE650BFFBBF706FF1C27FC42A47CE7" box="[201,656,475,500]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFBBF706FF1C27FC42A47CE7" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,716]" box="[201,656,475,500]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBBF706FF1C27FC41567CE7" bold="true" box="[201,354,475,500]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southwest
|
||
<collectingCountry id="44A37610FFBBF706FE3027FB421C7CE7" box="[485,552,476,500]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="44A37610FFBBF706FDE327FB42B07CE7" box="[566,644,476,500]" name="Greece" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Yunan</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="74AE650BFFBBF706FF1C242740D97FB4" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFBBF706FF1C242740D97FB4" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBBF706FF1C242741097F0B" bold="true" box="[201,317,512,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFBBF706FD47242643177F0B" box="[658,803,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBBF706FD47242643177F0B" box="[658,803,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">M. giganteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the main differences are as follows: (1) forewing of this new species with fewer dark markings; (2) the spines on the left side of the aedeagus differ from the latter in size, direction and position; (3) the longest spine on right side of aedeagus about
|
||
<date id="480A1040FFBBF706FC2E246044117F73" box="[1019,1061,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">2 X</date>
|
||
longer than the shortest one, not crossing dorsal margin of aedeagus to left; (4) flagellum of this new species with one short spine on the dorsal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="74AE650BFFBBF706FF1C249345A07FDF" box="[201,1428,692,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C0B3680FFBBF706FF1C249345A07FDF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,716]" box="[201,1428,692,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBBF706FF1C2493417B7FDF" bold="true" box="[201,335,692,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is derived from the Latin words “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBB44D03FFBBF706FC972492439A7FDF" box="[834,942,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Macrocixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EC0EA92FFBBF706FC972492439A7FDF" box="[834,942,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">unispinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, which refers to flagellum with one spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |