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<mods:title id="E7DF7146929573C976B3511785E9B538">A list of the fleas (Siphonaptera) of Mexico with new host and distribution records</mods:title>
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<treatment id="AA0087B74543FFECFEC4FE3AFA88D4AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5663703" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119348170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5663703" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA0087B74543FFECFEC4FE3AFA88D4AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA0087B74543FFECFEC4FE3AFA88D4AA" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="E5A94D224543FFECFEC4FE3AFD32D796" ID-CoL="78PPJ" authority="Baker, 1895" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1895" box="[264,701,443,470]" class="Insecta" family="Pulicidae" genus="Pulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonaptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans" subGenus="Pulex">
<emphasis id="10DDEAB34543FFECFEC4FE3AFD32D796" bold="true" box="[264,701,443,470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="10DDEAB34543FFECFEC4FE3AFEC1D795" bold="true" box="[264,334,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Pulex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="10DDEAB34543FFECFE93FE3AFE2AD795" bold="true" box="[351,421,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Pulex</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="10DDEAB34543FFECFE7AFE3AFDACD795" bold="true" box="[438,547,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">simulans</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="5ABE76314543FFECFDE7FE3DFDF9D796" box="[555,630,443,469]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1895
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="221636A14543FFECFEF4FE59FDEED462" blockId="2.[264,1324,443,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
Material examined—
<emphasis id="10DDEAB34543FFECFDF4FE58FD2AD7BB" bold="true" box="[568,677,478,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Hidalgo:</emphasis>
Tlanchinol,
<taxonomicName id="E5A94D224543FFECFC8BFE59FC6DD7BB" box="[839,994,479,504]" class="Insecta" family="Pulicidae" genus="Ctenocephalides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonaptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="familiaris">
<emphasis id="10DDEAB34543FFECFC8BFE59FC6DD7BB" box="[839,994,479,504]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">C. familiaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="561710614543FFECFC3BFE59FBFFD7BA" box="[1015,1136,479,505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" value="1997-06-05">5.VI.1997</date>
, B. Salceda,
<specimenCount id="34AFFD284543FFECFAD0FE59FEC0D462" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, det.
<bibRefCitation id="46384B504543FFECFE41FD81FDD2D462" author="Lewis" box="[397,605,519,545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" refString="Lewis, R. E. (2000) A taxonomic review of the North American genus Orchopeas Jordan, 1933 (Siphonaptera: Ceratophyllidae: Ceratophyllinae). Journal of Vector Ecology, 25, 164 - 189." type="journal article" year="2000">R.E. Lewis, 2000</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="221636A14543FFECFEF4FDA9FA88D4AA" blockId="2.[264,1324,443,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
Remarks—This is the most widely distributed flea in
<collectingCountry id="5ABE76314543FFECFC6BFDA9FB8BD40A" box="[935,1028,559,585]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, so far found in 21 states. Because of the similarities between this species and
<taxonomicName id="E5A94D224543FFECFC7CFDD1FB56D432" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[944,1241,599,625]" class="Insecta" family="Pulicidae" genus="Pulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonaptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritans">
<emphasis id="10DDEAB34543FFECFC7CFDD1FBD4D433" box="[944,1115,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Pulex irritans</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
, some incorrect identifications may exist, therefore some records may be misleading. This species is mainly a parasite of carnivores, deer and larger rodents (Lewis, 1972). Its occurrence on a dog located in the cloud forest near human settlement is not surprising.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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