287 lines
29 KiB
XML
287 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.107322" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-2-291" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DD34414053665BD69D8E11CB57724004" ID-ZooBank="52692B916EE24AA0B9D639BDF3107D92" ModsDocID="1860-1324-70-2-291" checkinTime="1692351740246" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sasakawa, Koji & Mitsuduka, Yoshiji" docDate="2023" docId="89C61A5B1B085822A37AF8B11AA312D3" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 70(2): 291-310" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 70 (2)" docPubDate="2023-08-17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.107322" docTitle="Pterostichus (Nialoe) chokaisanus Sasakawa 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="DD34414053665BD69D8E11CB57724004" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="DD34414053665BD69D8E11CB57724004" masterDocTitle="A morphology-based revision and phylogenetic analysis of the Pterostichus macrogenys species group (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and implications for differentiation of the species group" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="291" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1692351740246" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="207E520F8EAB2D9E8E8C49FFC4E7F9D8">A morphology-based revision and phylogenetic analysis of the Pterostichus macrogenys species group (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and implications for differentiation of the species group</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2E840D0CCDDAC105A3F62BF729E6D87A">Sasakawa, Koji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="09C01232CC496F817C17B760E0219F25">Laboratory of Zoology, Department of Science Education, Faculty of Education, Chiba University, 1 - 33 Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba 263 - 8522, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC5D9C8D810D7C48394D7674C52F7AD3" type="email">ksasa@chiba-u.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="74AEF11140BCFBB0E4ED6AA9DB8A543E">Mitsuduka, Yoshiji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7091CB230B2FBA70D7F87450C83FEC10">2 - 18 - 24 Hanatate Yamagata-shi, Yamagata 990 - 0067, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B9DE1B121F75B35CDA1B54925B4B379F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D2DFCC4CE6ECAED30A091D1EADBED258">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="15B195EF60E9EF3D6DBC7ED5B40F5994">2023</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="464AC42D17F40B93E7162DD332903E5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C5C9686CF666788E17FA4119D3CF0676" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<taxonomicName id="F815714D83ECA5B8C6EAA7409BF71D60" ID-CoL="8MDJ9" LSID="89C61A5B-1B08-5822-A37A-F8B11AA312D3" authority="Sasakawa, 2009" authorityName="Sasakawa" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus (Nialoe) chokaisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chokaisanus" subGenus="Nialoe">Pterostichus (Nialoe) chokaisanus Sasakawa, 2009</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D2FD9B9A25A655005CAFAEFA26B3EE51" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9B4FC6FBD961168B945B89B84F00B087" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<figureCitation id="D07AF7788D69F66482F733E226551C8B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus dorsal view of the Pterostichus macrogenys species group. A. Pterostichus chokaisanus male from Momoyake; B. P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen; C. P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami; D. P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893611" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Figs 3A, B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="DFC6FF9658DD7FB78079386826D87149" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Endophallus of Pterostichus chokaisanus male from Momoyake (A-D), P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen (E-H), P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami (I-L) and P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira (M, N). Fully inflated endophallus in left lateral (A, E, I, M), apical (B, F, J, N), right lateral (C, G, K) and basal part in dorsal and apical part in ventral (D, H, L) views." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893613" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">, 5A-H</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="49FB70B54A4EC851885A5CFE0DB94210" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Right paramere of Pterostichus namahage sp. nov. holotype male from Haraikawa (A), P. kamurosanus sp. nov. holotype male from Ariya (B), P. atsumidakensis sp. nov. holotype male from Take-no-koshi (C-E), P. asahinus male from Momoyake (F-H), P. chokaisanus male from Momoyake (I), P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen (J), P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami (K, L) and P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira (M). Left lateral (A-C, F, I-K), right lateral (L, M), apical part in apical and basal part in ventral (D, G) and apical part in dorsal (E, H) views." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893614" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">, 6I, J</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C15A76AC37ECD1B764C1A09902DAF3F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0918A04B10BBEF4E63A74661BEDC38AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="36865BF5F63A18228E4AEFE0A8C3C52F" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<materialsCitation id="67643C84DD7068C2B1E54B1BF280EC0F" accessionNumber="SVJ26680" collectingDate="2021-06-24" collectingDateMax="2021-07-15" collectingDateMin="2021-06-24" collectingMethod="subterranean baited trap" collectorName="Y. Mitsuduka" country="Japan" elevation="1030" latitude="39.10911" location="Momoyake" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="140.15198" municipality="Yurihonjo-shi" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Akita Prefecture">
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<specimenCount id="E02144807C792C18AB13C4770471AE8E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="2CDDAFD8B30C10DF857A3BE633B7EA67" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="CA2EDEC5006814B9DBB4B1E52F32A238" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89C61A5B1B085822A37AF8B11AA312D3:CA2EDEC5006814B9DBB4B1E52F32A238" country="Japan" latitude="39.10911" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="140.15198" municipality="Yurihonjo-shi" name="Momoyake" stateProvince="Akita Prefecture">Momoyake</location>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="B19E922BA510A2825254A42393B81B7F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">
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<elevation id="F5ABAA16993563F423E0B83CB6384B25" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="20A0210A5AB04A2E3D8A861AC10EE6B4">Yurihonjo-shi</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="579E64E47AC3CE86D6FB4A8FABBAA2FA" country="Japan" name="Akita">Akita Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="93DFE6087AB975BC1C56B28E786242C5" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(MGRS: 54
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<accessionNumber id="98811B72A21F37DFE8F1FAC69770CEDE" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/SVJ26680">SVJ26680</accessionNumber>
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29227;
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<geoCoordinate id="5C552FB31409C31804B52D6008F639EF" degrees="39.1091115" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="39.10911">39.1091115°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8BE500DCBC5E68A1C836A9D6805016B2" degrees="140.15197046" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="140.15198">140.15197046°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingDate id="3A0F68F2E77415245F15FE7EE30C379C" value="2021-06-24" valueMax="2021-07-15" valueMin="2021-06-24">24. vi-15. vii. 2021</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="D7710E19D6590C36C820C5F56B6A1864">subterranean baited trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="E0A3D4761715DBA93E0D525A1FDA59DA">Y. Mitsuduka</collectorName>
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leg. (Figs
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<figureCitation id="60ED24BCD52ABF2DDAAEF8DFA8F1B4DF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus dorsal view of the Pterostichus macrogenys species group. A. Pterostichus chokaisanus male from Momoyake; B. P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen; C. P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami; D. P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893611" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">3A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BEDF3E42705FABD6967B32C60C4F265C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Endophallus of Pterostichus chokaisanus male from Momoyake (A-D), P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen (E-H), P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami (I-L) and P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira (M, N). Fully inflated endophallus in left lateral (A, E, I, M), apical (B, F, J, N), right lateral (C, G, K) and basal part in dorsal and apical part in ventral (D, H, L) views." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893613" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">5A-D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FC1ABA7290F1357AD17A44A080FDB0D8" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Right paramere of Pterostichus namahage sp. nov. holotype male from Haraikawa (A), P. kamurosanus sp. nov. holotype male from Ariya (B), P. atsumidakensis sp. nov. holotype male from Take-no-koshi (C-E), P. asahinus male from Momoyake (F-H), P. chokaisanus male from Momoyake (I), P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen (J), P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami (K, L) and P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira (M). Left lateral (A-C, F, I-K), right lateral (L, M), apical part in apical and basal part in ventral (D, G) and apical part in dorsal (E, H) views." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893614" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">6I</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="F1A17697D3F6653174885EFFA1607379" accessionNumber="SVH49227" collectingDate="2020-09-01" collectingDateMax="2020-09-06" collectingDateMin="2020-09-01" collectingMethod="subterranean baited trap" collectorName="Y. Mitsuduka" country="Japan" latitude="38.157505" location="Zao-onsen Spa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="140.42046" municipality="Yamagata-shi" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yamagata Prefecture">
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<specimenCount id="377ACE64FE3BF7CD2CFCADAC9CE8A448" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="48CD52908B0CB51D428E35DFF2B2CEDA" originalValue="Zaô-chûô-kôgen">Zao-chuo-kogen</normalizedToken>
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,
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<location id="E15453F126BA077D58804EF5B0DB9846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89C61A5B1B085822A37AF8B11AA312D3:E15453F126BA077D58804EF5B0DB9846" country="Japan" latitude="38.157505" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="140.42046" municipality="Yamagata-shi" name="Zao-onsen Spa" stateProvince="Yamagata Prefecture">
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<normalizedToken id="8FDD7E574550B7946F43DF6B515930B6" originalValue="Zaô-onsen">Zao-onsen</normalizedToken>
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Spa
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</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="17700F0F1544C82B996F9E754955A9D9">Yamagata-shi</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="78475DF1CFBFB1763A641D3AAF39734A" country="Japan" name="Yamagata">Yamagata Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="34A4F02B840E1172802D2F30F873CE72" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(MGRS: 54
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<accessionNumber id="D181A36E812BE033C0CA0DDAC0F399EF" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/SVH49227">SVH49227</accessionNumber>
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23449;
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<geoCoordinate id="157C5D3E835D93270D8ADA9B6C17D8A9" degrees="38.15750459" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="38.157505">38.15750459°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5EAB9D2C4ED9DCC4BF43BBBDC43EB776" degrees="140.42046179" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="140.42046">140.42046179°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingDate id="F24A01ADFDD4089C9B8C5B02779CE95D" value="2020-09-01" valueMax="2020-09-06" valueMin="2020-09-01">1-6. ix. 2020</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="A169B8AD6D114DFDB00F7E32CE456853">subterranean baited trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="866F33BA5D044B7AC5D7BD2E716AEE38">Y. Mitsuduka</collectorName>
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leg. (Figs
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<figureCitation id="C48B7788008906E9B07D6BCAB6FF8D70" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus dorsal view of the Pterostichus macrogenys species group. A. Pterostichus chokaisanus male from Momoyake; B. P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen; C. P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami; D. P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893611" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">3B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9E38ABA35A443D33D6BB383090AE04AD" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Endophallus of Pterostichus chokaisanus male from Momoyake (A-D), P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen (E-H), P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami (I-L) and P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira (M, N). Fully inflated endophallus in left lateral (A, E, I, M), apical (B, F, J, N), right lateral (C, G, K) and basal part in dorsal and apical part in ventral (D, H, L) views." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893613" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">5E-H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F3AF4828D5BC97F3684C6DFC821B72EA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Right paramere of Pterostichus namahage sp. nov. holotype male from Haraikawa (A), P. kamurosanus sp. nov. holotype male from Ariya (B), P. atsumidakensis sp. nov. holotype male from Take-no-koshi (C-E), P. asahinus male from Momoyake (F-H), P. chokaisanus male from Momoyake (I), P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen (J), P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami (K, L) and P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira (M). Left lateral (A-C, F, I-K), right lateral (L, M), apical part in apical and basal part in ventral (D, G) and apical part in dorsal (E, H) views." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893614" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">6J</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="F5D7AFD3AA39AA87FDF2D851FD6EA899" doi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893611" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph id="936A588B411526FAC5887A5C58C69FF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="675DCAC8686B3976E0120A51594BE5D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Habitus dorsal view of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A3EBC65207FAD4DF52E352411433A2C5" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus macrogenys" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrogenys">
|
|
<emphasis id="BF1BB4E7C6C2156D06E3CBFF2244B6C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Pterostichus macrogenys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group.
|
|
<emphasis id="DC435552D007ED6A2148C9B01D49F5A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">A</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="10A239C02B6399EEDDAC8C7273AD9FD0" authorityName="Sasakawa" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus chokaisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chokaisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="426996186B30C576D6F9F570516FCB8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Pterostichus chokaisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male from Momoyake;
|
|
<emphasis id="E09AEA91567238C88D13453B50C4F511" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">B</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="41CCB7E1003F25A13AC1B98660838F7F" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. chokaisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="chokaisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F6BB379E4F3F35566CEB71A4ADB2ACCC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. chokaisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male from
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D453CE27C959B417533A0D95C7864545" originalValue="Zaô-chûô-kôgen">Zao-chuo-kogen</normalizedToken>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="328EBBBA672717C595D994246CB50460" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">C</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="63CB6C4223D5BEA3FD1EDF3232DEB1E8" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. kitakamisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="kitakamisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="0DC877E2FAC2C5705F8EA7FA388E7A53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. kitakamisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male from
|
|
<normalizedToken id="60885B2A1F9D0AD091316973B97B3F79" originalValue="Ôdateminami">Odateminami</normalizedToken>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="10E88D5ADC7FCF840E40C157BE15B9A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">D</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DFA48C06DBA45A0A2064ED0D1E059EC5" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. kitakamisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="kitakamisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="E1AA2D07F0AC6E3524A04C792273AA73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. kitakamisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<typeStatus id="5916437EE6E1F36BA71D37D56AB88C80">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
male from Genbeidaira.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="CC423FC39DF4F1B83634DE781D79B5AA" doi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893612" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
|
<paragraph id="DF3AB1C6D0CCE6361818FA481491369B" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
|
|
<emphasis id="B04C4AEEB91C1E466899D78BEC410247" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
|
Endophallus of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="247870E97188FABD15D31CEF4B3050ED" authorityName="Sasakawa & Mitsuduka" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus namahage" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namahage">
|
|
<emphasis id="4F25D23281F729341482BB5E6470408B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Pterostichus namahage</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<typeStatus id="1E67B9367F4C04D14F2ADE76177D7F94">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
male from Haraikawa (
|
|
<emphasis id="9AA8E3D55939E62637BD4460FC3F6BEF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">A-D</emphasis>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="07F1781262DA2277495784B1EFC1D6BD" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. kamurosanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="kamurosanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="EF57B09C056BD11DAE491F8A08A6C53E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. kamurosanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<typeStatus id="DA6AD4CAFEAC57B0F217BECE6378D9C0">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
male from Ariya (
|
|
<emphasis id="D92970F180B23BD9562DCE3FD9C619C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">E-H</emphasis>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="294C30BCC2281BCE8B663EC5BD7E58F1" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. atsumidakensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="atsumidakensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="1EF3D04BB01D87A8B1F62EFC7B2361EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. atsumidakensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<typeStatus id="EE1304627B98B916214AAEF2DA16CEED">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
male from Take-no-koshi (
|
|
<emphasis id="7F222243DABFFFE4D2099BECE4E0EAB8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">I-L</emphasis>
|
|
) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9994E17E8076E4959627D9C585C754B9" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. asahinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="asahinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A6C0B3A38CA91DDAF22B6F29EAAAF1FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. asahinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male from Momoyake (
|
|
<emphasis id="53355AF3AD8F145F093E651B1BB0CAD8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">M-P</emphasis>
|
|
). Fully inflated endophallus in left lateral (
|
|
<emphasis id="351BD1D485EE6C323E653368CB15D990" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">A, E, I, M</emphasis>
|
|
), apical (
|
|
<emphasis id="25F60B8FC4AD7BE7FF73FF7900B1FCE9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">B, F, J, N</emphasis>
|
|
), right lateral (
|
|
<emphasis id="B6BFE22235EECC42C5D7C47C1CF57B30" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">C, G, K, O</emphasis>
|
|
) and basal part in dorsal and apical part in ventral (
|
|
<emphasis id="6A2467194E760F8A20D4FE1F3FCF73E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">D, H, L, P</emphasis>
|
|
) views. Abbreviations: go - gonopore; lal - left apical lobe; lpb - left pigmented band; lpl - left pre-apical lobe; rpl - right pre-apical lobe.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="23896096ECF4F10128D205A2449CFCE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="notes">
|
|
<paragraph id="61E6CF94E677C2F117BBABEA2BDC3565" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Notes.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="20D9BA771789A043DD909BD589C70161" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
|
|
The endophallus of the
|
|
<normalizedToken id="DE1C50F24067062C9FE31E31F1C40FE7" originalValue="Zaô-chûô-kôgen">Zao-chuo-kogen</normalizedToken>
|
|
specimen could not be inflated sufficiently due to changes in the membranous part (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5DA2F95EA8B082D29F66764B9A158F1B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Endophallus of Pterostichus chokaisanus male from Momoyake (A-D), P. chokaisanus male from Zao-chuo-kogen (E-H), P. kitakamisanus male from Odateminami (I-L) and P. kitakamisanus holotype male from Genbeidaira (M, N). Fully inflated endophallus in left lateral (A, E, I, M), apical (B, F, J, N), right lateral (C, G, K) and basal part in dorsal and apical part in ventral (D, H, L) views." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893613" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">5E-H</figureCitation>
|
|
), but the specimen was identified unambiguously as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A193919B30EFF8BEEB8E6DDA67919C3A" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. chokaisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="chokaisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="88EC4BCE924603EFCE6587DB8A9C01D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. chokaisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, based on species-specific structures of the endophallus. The body lengths (mm) of the Momoyake specimens (♂/♀/♀) are BLm 14.91/14.24/14.94, BLl 13.65/13.08/13.68 and BLc 13.18/12.56/13.21; and those of the
|
|
<normalizedToken id="2DDC11D17EFE64EC6679D2E69B159ABB" originalValue="Zaô">Zao</normalizedToken>
|
|
specimen are BLm 14.20, BLl 12.83 and BLc 12.40. The
|
|
<normalizedToken id="39A42ED5919D2AC0DF5FE2E2E4A7DA94" originalValue="Zaô-chûô-kôgen">Zao-chuo-kogen</normalizedToken>
|
|
specimen is the southernmost distribution record of this species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="CC4759D9307EC1C61BC0C719ABA7EC58" doi="10.3897/dez.70.107322.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/893613" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
|
<paragraph id="C2A150D638198F30EF4DD32C2A6D0BF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
|
|
<emphasis id="A6AD8A493B0DC61329421558BE79933C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
|
Endophallus of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FC756B37585474F310BEED5B225BB723" authorityName="Sasakawa" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus chokaisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chokaisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="0E388895B1D979E4E0F65CEB86FB5406" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Pterostichus chokaisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male from Momoyake (
|
|
<emphasis id="5DCC3A20E2CA6735D719134206310998" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">A-D</emphasis>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CFB6A017AE2C035E970E51483061F28D" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. chokaisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="chokaisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A2D62C939BC86F10A7B77CE1527E003F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. chokaisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male from
|
|
<normalizedToken id="30B94C9475CC5A578E631DA5CE189076" originalValue="Zaô-chûô-kôgen">Zao-chuo-kogen</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="31F8AD80766BAFBB70D1A5EE6294FF18" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">E-H</emphasis>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="55FAAEBDEB937A45F13E93A8F5E35AA6" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. kitakamisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="kitakamisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2C0D8029652D35A7616E301E5011211D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. kitakamisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male from
|
|
<normalizedToken id="822A501125C8E81E6E7B7E0C61375118" originalValue="Ôdateminami">Odateminami</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="8C7A39DDDB00598661CA4194D96B5F09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">I-L</emphasis>
|
|
) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E140F27EB41E336FF7C2BC8AB2004BB0" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. kitakamisanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species" species="kitakamisanus">
|
|
<emphasis id="E21BC7AE694EE57FAF7D7A108E660AFF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">P. kitakamisanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
holotype male from Genbeidaira (
|
|
<emphasis id="60C0CCFBFB81AAF7EC3A3439C1575917" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">M, N</emphasis>
|
|
). Fully inflated endophallus in left lateral (
|
|
<emphasis id="D6D2D369C3C392C02A4D2B0C717A1FCC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">A, E, I, M</emphasis>
|
|
), apical (
|
|
<emphasis id="452B0A74DD0B672DA8421EC4B99ED9B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">B, F, J, N</emphasis>
|
|
), right lateral (
|
|
<emphasis id="D3256A4371D65841F5DA410896179208" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">C, G, K</emphasis>
|
|
) and basal part in dorsal and apical part in ventral (
|
|
<emphasis id="0A76647B009DB912A2A625AA1B7EFEA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">D, H, L</emphasis>
|
|
) views.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |