treatments-xml/data/CC/BB/38/CCBB380916575AD69EACDF0C7B692E4B.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.36027" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dc0e74d5-f9a0-4ae1-93f9-c0f60431eb90" ID-PMC="PMC6882928" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-891-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="76F1823B3926587AB20B249DB0DD1D1B" ID-PubMed="31802973" ID-ZooBank="F3F32E940AB749C4A108162690F122B4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-891-71" checkinTime="1574358824618" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dehon, Manuel, Engel, Michael S., Gerard, Maxence, Aytekin, A. Murat, Ghisbain, Guillaume, Williams, Paul H., Rasmont, Pierre &amp; Michez, Denis" docDate="2019" docId="CCBB380916575AD69EACDF0C7B692E4B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 891: 71-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 891" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.36027" docTitle="Bombus vetustus Rasnitsyn &amp; Michener 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="76F1823B3926587AB20B249DB0DD1D1B" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="76F1823B3926587AB20B249DB0DD1D1B" masterDocTitle="Morphometric analysis of fossil bumble bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombini) reveals their taxonomic affinities" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1668168126927" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Morphometric analysis of fossil bumble bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombini) reveals their taxonomic affinities</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dehon, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Gerard, Maxence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Aytekin, A. Murat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ghisbain, Guillaume</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rasmont, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Michez, Denis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>891</mods:number>
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<mods:start>71</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.36027</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.36027</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-891-71</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511252" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CCBB380916575AD69EACDF0C7B692E4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CCBB380916575AD69EACDF0C7B692E4B" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName LSID="CCBB3809-1657-5AD6-9EAC-DF0C7B692E4B" authority="Rasnitsyn &amp; Michener, 1991, species inquirenda" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bombus vetustus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetustus">&quot; Bombus &quot; vetustus Rasnitsyn &amp; Michener, 1991, species inquirenda</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
Male. #2054/229, part and counterpart impressions of an entire male, deposited in the Palaeontological Institute, Russian Academy of Science, Moscow. Type specimen was located and revised (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Representative fossil bumble bees A Bombus (Cullumanobombus) trophonius (photograph by Jakup Prokop) B B. (Cullumanobombus) randeckensis (photograph by Torsten Wappler) C B. vetustus (photograph by Alexandr P. Rasnitsyn) D B. (Cullumanobombus) pristinus (photograph by Irene Zorn and Monika Brueggeman-Ledolter) E B. (Melanobombus) cerdanyensis (photograph by Thibaut De Meulemeester)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.36027.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/358114" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.36027.figure2">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Forewing drawings of the fossil bumble bees studied herein. Some forewings were mirrored to enable comparison across all specimens A Oligobombus cuspidatus (mirrored) B Holotype of Calyptapis florissantensis (mirrored) C C. florissantensis D Bombus (Paraelectrobombus) patriciae (mirrored) E B. (Mendacibombus) beskonakensis F B. (Cullumanobombus) trophonius (mirrored) G B. (Cullumanobombus) randeckensis (mirrored) H B. vetustus I B. (Cullumanobombus) pristinus (mirrored) J B. (Melanobombus) cerdanyensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.36027.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/358115" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.36027.figure3">3H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="type strata and locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Type strata and locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Upper Miocene (i.e., 11.2-7.1 Ma), Botchi Formation, located on the left bank of the Botchi River, Russia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
Male: Forewing length 10.4 mm as preserved; basal vein long and slightly basad cu-a; cu-a straight; marginal cell length approximately 3.3 mm, width approximately 0.7 mm as preserved; 1st abscissa of Rs straight; 2nd abscissa of Rs relatively straight; r-rs almost straight; Rs+M slightly curved and slightly longer than r-rs; 3Rs smaller than r-rs; 4Rs slightly longer than Rs+M; three submarginal cells; first submarginal cell length 1.3 mm (as measured from origin of Rs+M to juncture of r-rs and Rs), width 0.6 mm (as measured from Rs+M to pterostigma); second submarginal cell length 1.1 mm (as measured from juncture of Rs+M and M to juncture of Rs and 1rs-m), width 0.6 mm (as measured from midpoint on M between 1m-cu and 1rs-m to juncture of r-rs and Rs); third submarginal cell length 1.2 mm (as measured from juncture of 1rs-m and M to juncture of M and 2rs-m), width 0.9 mm (as measured from juncture of M and 2m-cu to juncture of 2rs-m and Rs); 2rs-m with posterior half curved apically, 1m-cu reaching M near midpoint; 2m-cu curved and reaching M basad to 2rs-m; prosoma length 3.9 mm; profemur length 1.9 mm; protibial length 1.8 mm; basitarsus length 1.6 mm; setae of pro- and mesosoma dark; total body length 19.2 mm as preserved. See
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/84.6.583" author="Rasnitsyn, AP" journalOrPublisher="Annals of Entomological Society of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="583 - 589" refId="B110" refString="Rasnitsyn, AP, Michener, CD, 1991. Miocene fossil bumblebee from the Soviet far east with comments on the chronology and distribution of fossil bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Annals of Entomological Society of America 84: 583 - 589" title="Miocene fossil bumblebee from the Soviet far east with comments on the chronology and distribution of fossil bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/84.6.583" volume="84" year="1991">Rasnitsyn and Michener (1991)</bibRefCitation>
for original description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Given that this is a male specimen, further work is needed with comparisons of its forewing shape with a diverse dataset based on males. In addition, the venation is incompletely preserved and so hopefully further and more complete material will be discovered.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>