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<document id="F326FEA20A6907C4BE5E2C32B9A393BA" ID-CLB-Dataset="26308" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e070f562-f13e-4194-8a42-1c196fad663e" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-30-57" ID-ZooBank="19205CA6468045D4A3A0F1640752D41B" ModsDocID="1314-2615-30-57" checkinTime="1565091320742" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Weixin &amp; Wynne, J. Judson" docDate="2019" docId="161FA992601EFED2D9C074B758293E93" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 30: 57-94" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559" docTitle="Eutrichodesmus jianjia Liu &amp; Wynne, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="403323E4-C776-4DC8-8795-9C53C3B64E02" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="FF9D4F49FFE472773E49FFCC1B62FFAC" masterDocTitle="Cave millipede diversity with the description of six new species from Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1732641592811" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E10F26813F17D62A2B089BC01B404FA0">Cave millipede diversity with the description of six new species from Guangxi, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8542B625BCE35AD93447D2952DCCDCFC">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="25C8FD789BEB17821C474868EDC496FB">Wynne, J. Judson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D0495CA80E29384A0EE0613D2C8C594D">Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="934027C9D89708950528FC576C0D4A92">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0AD3F07D1C70E54540CEE43DE3E29BF6">30</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3433982881D940305F5C11B65600F47C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="34F7033750BBC80649C90E908528223B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="161FA992601EFED2D9C074B758293E93" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158498364" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:403323E4-C776-4DC8-8795-9C53C3B64E02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/161FA992601EFED2D9C074B758293E93" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" scope_class="Diplopoda" scope_family="Haplodesmidae" scope_order="Polydesmida">
<subSubSection id="308F8FD3418FF35363C6181D02B8B9D8" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AE4A58C07A61A85F0B8E8237E9205B95" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4AC95F79AB5C17252966BE4683EA7EC3" LSID="161FA992601EFED2D9C074B758293E93" class="Diplopoda" family="Glomeridae" genus="Eutrichodesmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrichodesmus jianjia" order="Glomerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianjia">Eutrichodesmus jianjia</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="90E75A5FF74737F57A3160F20D5901C4" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="E2404A42701E4B3EFB873726C1D4172B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Hyleoglomeris rukouqu sp. nov. from Shangshuiyan Cave B Hyleoglomeris xuxiakei sp. nov. from Guanshan No. 4 Cave C Hylomus yuani sp. nov. from Liangfeng Cave D Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov. from Guanshan No. 4 Cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314551" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EDDF8EB562422DAC96C771E7F7464C78" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Habitus, lateral view B anterior part of body, ventral view C anterior part of body, dorsal view D posterior part of body, ventral view E posterior part of body, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314561" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3DF07E632A1A52D7136C4C2547CBEAD0" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Left gonopod, lateral view B left gonopod, mesal view. Designations: dp = distofemoral process; l = lobe; p = process; t = tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314562" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7315EB2A2F4B9EA38531B0BE5367AA0B" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" type="type material">
<paragraph id="3B48FF30EBDF7DF018BF7914FA7F9DE4" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">
<pageBreakToken id="30DF16AC87AA5F8B3D0FCE24E55ED609" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="323E22BEAD9F91BBB8794AB4CD6ECF27" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">
Holotype male (SCAU), China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Yangshuo County, Guanshan No. 4 Cave [
<geoCoordinate id="6CBDCCDD07C51DD60D0CC424317C454D" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="58.34" value="24.949537">24°56'58.34&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C15DC3FB6F9E51F15784DF357F428906" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.52" value="110.348206">110°20'53.52&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
], 186 m el., deep zone, direct intuitive search, 16 November 2016, J. J. Wynne leg. Paratypes, 4 females, 1 juv. (SCAU), same data as holotype; 1 male (SCAU), same data as holotype, but collected on mud bank.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AD9C610FB93EAC41AC332518928FC8B" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B0B62FE3DF7FF97A530D732836CC37A0" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1AA8FE4C9D63300F3638A4766DAABFA1" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">
The species name,
<emphasis id="0C1C6556101050C4C4318B5F5895EBA8" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">jianjia</emphasis>
(肩甲), is used as a noun in apposition. This phrase was used to denote the well-developed paraterga, which covers the
<normalizedToken id="19846AC54E4920220C8CA2C0FCEE8B8D" originalValue="millipedes">millipede's</normalizedToken>
legs much like the pauldrons of body armor cover the shoulder of the warrior.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A171AF4261D7A6970955C37661BFB457" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="153E12E596265AD8106CAE141228708F" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533D1A45E6FA9B4382C03681DD636F2B" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">
Adult males of
<taxonomicName id="5B523DF51B35ADD9B286F1B4AD26745D" lsidName="E. jianjia" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="jianjia">
<emphasis id="59D53280B746B99EC76123D8BACFB6BF" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">E. jianjia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. is distinct from other
<taxonomicName id="90C85268F25D32D142F5D915A571EFCD" class="Diplopoda" family="Haplodesmidae" genus="Eutrichodesmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrichodesmus" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1564CAEADF0470E2D5CECD27DD9933F3" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Eutrichodesmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species based on the following combination of characters: (1) collum with five, and metaterga 2-19 with three transverse rows of round microvillose tubercles (
<figureCitation id="0EB5C8A8FF64F036D257D9F4596D7F6E" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Habitus, lateral view B anterior part of body, ventral view C anterior part of body, dorsal view D posterior part of body, ventral view E posterior part of body, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314561" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). (2) gonopod acropodite with a dorsolateral tooth (t) at midway and apical with a large tube-shaped lobe (l) (
<figureCitation id="C8C0599C49D8BE5AA1A8FA033412BF13" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Left gonopod, lateral view B left gonopod, mesal view. Designations: dp = distofemoral process; l = lobe; p = process; t = tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314562" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). This new species is clearly distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="9E2B8CF52E29AB617F72F87DABA96F3A" lsidName="E. lipsae" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="lipsae">
<emphasis id="1660542B546D2BD81E0F1EBCB226F434" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">E. lipsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a troglobiont from a cave in Guilin) by (1) metaterga without mid-dorsal projections
<emphasis id="DD339C5D652B219BF6506322C47FBFBA" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">vs.</emphasis>
most metaterga with mid-dorsal projections; (2) gonopod acropodite with a triangular, ventral process (p) at about basal 1/3 (
<figureCitation id="A9FB2A8C5AE8E8CE5A833D07D3755CAD" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Left gonopod, lateral view B left gonopod, mesal view. Designations: dp = distofemoral process; l = lobe; p = process; t = tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314562" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="F3E68D5DA318382F00AC154BE574850B" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">vs.</emphasis>
without this process in
<taxonomicName id="831C1FEE53493D5E2582F45BF3A59766" lsidName="E. lipsae" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="lipsae">
<emphasis id="6C52859952C234259F43B6B4B8DFB56D" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">E. lipsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8DC896F9D0FA60E7755A10E5CD9F9A86" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314561" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph id="22FF59DFECA2973644FDC05058F59D57" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">
Figure 13.
<taxonomicName id="6874EA6AFDCA1DF1AF89CF6E7C9814F4" class="Diplopoda" family="Haplodesmidae" genus="Eutrichodesmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrichodesmus jianjia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianjia">
<emphasis id="48F211D27EFE6E159CF9C2F4C4B8A493" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Eutrichodesmus jianjia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., ♂ paratype.
<emphasis id="579EF9A1628448ADBC2C32F0B67AAEA7" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
Habitus, lateral view
<emphasis id="82F11D880437EA554BEB38AAA2CB6A7E" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
anterior part of body, ventral view
<emphasis id="F1E70CD590D68A63053FFF866D38ABB3" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
anterior part of body, dorsal view
<emphasis id="CEDBB8B2ADC3A52549744CD72007D3A1" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">D</emphasis>
posterior part of body, ventral view
<emphasis id="7D6426AB62A0282D31813BC7AFABE113" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">E</emphasis>
posterior part of body, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F1BE6FD1034138EB02A42A0463123A81" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314562" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
<paragraph id="F6D40920CE9214C84221521E2950BE4C" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">
Figure 14.
<taxonomicName id="033686EF6BD116C7F9D9F16DBB67E9BF" class="Diplopoda" family="Haplodesmidae" genus="Eutrichodesmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrichodesmus jianjia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianjia">
<emphasis id="53F92E26435673CE79280CB6FDBDA209" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Eutrichodesmus jianjia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., ♂ paratype.
<emphasis id="25DA8F9D483812311F13AA7182094757" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
Left gonopod, lateral view
<emphasis id="FE1A9C0D39CF641072B3373F0909EC3D" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
left gonopod, mesal view. Designations: dp = distofemoral process; l = lobe; p = process; t = tooth.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C2F31DB970F44760ED2D369793F7020" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="14" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="61736553E3CB04B142CB44F860DBA591" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C440702915D79849BE1624EA790384FB" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">
Based on type specimens. Lengths of adult body
<emphasis id="EF6DB584BBCF4345C26C023F9870A80F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">ca</emphasis>
6.0-7.0 mm, widths of mid-body pro- and metazonae 0.6-1.0 and 1.2-1.3 mm in both sexes.
<emphasis id="6B68224EA3C1A4F37016A5CCBE66AE2B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Coloration</emphasis>
: generally light-yellowish to pallid (
<figureCitation id="3274D362D7FD025AF479A2B07F80DC6D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Hyleoglomeris rukouqu sp. nov. from Shangshuiyan Cave B Hyleoglomeris xuxiakei sp. nov. from Guanshan No. 4 Cave C Hylomus yuani sp. nov. from Liangfeng Cave D Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov. from Guanshan No. 4 Cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314551" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="A5256AF5B8BCA983807EDB5B263EDEE0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Body</emphasis>
: subcylindrical, conglobation complete, adults with 20 rings (
<figureCitation id="FFE63ED3C9ED23C2822C82557EF46E9D" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Hylomus yuani sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Mid-body rings, dorsal view B mid-body rings, lateral views C sternite V, ventral view D femora 6 and 7, subventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314558" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="0E82F6D78099DF6DA06420A3A61E124B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
: frons densely setose, finely microgranulate on vertex, with a paramedian pair of rounded knobs above antennal sockets. Epicranial suture conspicuous. Antennae short, slightly clavate.
<emphasis id="AC4B119C9916A8B6A0F6B0F76E42D76A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
: Collum subtrapeziform, slightly broader than head, not covering the latter from above, with five transverse rows of round microvillose tubercles (
<figureCitation id="86B7A034A41B2CB04895A90720D59CD8" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Habitus, lateral view B anterior part of body, ventral view C anterior part of body, dorsal view D posterior part of body, ventral view E posterior part of body, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314561" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
). Metaterga 2-19 each with three transverse mixostictic rows of similar tubercles extending onto paraterga, about 6
<normalizedToken id="3BA4085B4E23CDBCA9766E14CF181C5D" originalValue="8+6">-8+6-</normalizedToken>
8 per row. The middle row of tubercles slightly larger than others. Pre-anal ring short, with four transverse rows of small tubercles (
<figureCitation id="73FDBA44849C65A99F43E8A21EC87835" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Habitus, lateral view B anterior part of body, ventral view C anterior part of body, dorsal view D posterior part of body, ventral view E posterior part of body, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314561" pageId="14" pageNumber="71">Fig. 13D, E</figureCitation>
). Paraterga with evident shoulders anteriorly, strongly declivous, broad and usually triobate laterally, evidently
<pageBreakToken id="FA2ED40B37250EFC243731A727E4A036" pageId="15" pageNumber="72" start="start">extending</pageBreakToken>
down below level of venter; caudolaterally at base with two distinct lobulations (
<figureCitation id="387DF7082D580303199D97E0D873C87F" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Habitus, lateral view B anterior part of body, ventral view C anterior part of body, dorsal view D posterior part of body, ventral view E posterior part of body, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314561" pageId="15" pageNumber="72">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
). Paraterga 2 strongly enlarged. Tergal setae and ozopores invisible. Ozopores hardly visible. Prozonae finely alveolate; constriction between pro- and metazoan
<pageBreakToken id="77CE5A80E8DF202D80AB4A660C3E5A23" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" start="start">narrow</pageBreakToken>
and shallow. Epiproct apically with four spinnerets. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two long setae. Sterna narrow, but much broader between ♂ coxae 6-7 and 9. Gonopod aperture suboval. Legs long and slender, but hardly reaching tips of paraterga.
<emphasis id="4E39607D7389314FA9A36E6B94FE79DB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Gonopods</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="3CAED095362A08CE7926836AE7E4BC64" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Eutrichodesmus jianjia sp. nov., ♂ paratype. A Left gonopod, lateral view B left gonopod, mesal view. Designations: dp = distofemoral process; l = lobe; p = process; t = tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/314562" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) Coxite large, abundantly setose and micropapillate ventrolaterally. Telopodite subfalcate, distinctly curved ventrad, setose in its basal part, with a prominent, denticulate, lateral, distofemoral process (
<emphasis id="364717F4C3B05ED34DE9F5C68C2A6D0B" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">dp</emphasis>
) at midway. Acropodite with a triangular, ventral process (
<emphasis id="C584CB5570C3CF7FE3083615869F5394" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">p</emphasis>
) at about basal one-third and a dorsolateral tooth (
<emphasis id="5289CBD6E1C290FDED8F80CD8ACD9262" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">t</emphasis>
) at midway; apical with a large tube-shaped lobe (
<emphasis id="3D07388E3DD1529DA1372E37D3C4EDE6" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">l</emphasis>
). Seminal groove long, terminating without hair.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3994587A0A8D22BE5C652E3C39B6C271" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="AC8438E96437FD74A1B5B1D401EE0C01" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A65F0028CDB88FB2C3A04D3EDF302F04" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
Specimens were collected in the same general location as
<taxonomicName id="EC643F572CCC8D76A3A32F536419214B" lsidName="H. xuxiakei" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="xuxiakei">
<emphasis id="33038D7B599857F413554BEF0376CB2E" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">H. xuxiakei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. specimens. Thus, refer to the
<taxonomicName id="89AA1B1E802E689BD5F3E1B34BFECEE9" lsidName="H. xuxiakei" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="xuxiakei">
<emphasis id="0FA68A67CCB46A5EC2F2C3E4F6286A6E" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">H. xuxiakei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. habitat description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2744989AFF80F562E6E4080936A6B4D5" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" type="notes">
<paragraph id="6CE1CFF3551DF41C78B54D597FC2E537" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FAEE47FA650345974E616E45FF10CCEA" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Based on the long slender legs and a depigmented cuticle, we consider this species a troglobiont.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>