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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0e1b800-7531-48cf-967c-3f8b3fcc3a12" ID-PMC="PMC9341518" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1038-105" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4" ID-PubMed="36051890" ID-ZooBank="8FDAC6A330AB4D339C009189A44FD8EE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1038-105" checkinTime="1621457762112" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Yang, Achterberg, Cornelis van &amp; Chen, Xue-xin" docDate="2020" docId="9BE9475262C658F08B66A09810C170D7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1038: 105-178" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1038" docPubDate="2020-05-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258" docTitle="Monilobracon marginatus Li &amp; Achterberg &amp; Chen 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9B34C73B-9D24-42ED-BE4D-75EFA497777C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4" masterDocTitle="A new genus and eight newly recorded genera of Braconinae Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from China, with descriptions of fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1668150272162" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new genus and eight newly recorded genera of Braconinae Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from China, with descriptions of fourteen new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China &amp; Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China &amp; Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China &amp; Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China &amp; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China &amp; Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-05-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1038</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>105</mods:start>
<mods:end>178</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1038-105</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8FDAC6A330AB4D339C009189A44FD8EE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182238064" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B34C73B-9D24-42ED-BE4D-75EFA497777C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9BE9475262C658F08B66A09810C170D7" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9B34C73B-9D24-42ED-BE4D-75EFA497777C" authority="Li &amp; Achterberg &amp; Chen, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Achterberg &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monilobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monilobracon marginatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus" status="sp. nov.">Monilobracon marginatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="105">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544874" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figures 25</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 26</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1957-06-23" collectorName="Zang Lingchao, No." country="China" elevation="850" location="Xiaomengyang" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov." typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9BE9475262C658F08B66A09810C170D7:A369880DC8EF05D9DDDA521957F1F0B0" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Xiaomengyang" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov.">Xiaomengyang</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1957-06-23">23.VI.1957</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Zang Lingchao, No.</collectorName>
IOZ(E)1964556 (IZCAS).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
This new species is very similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Achterberg &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monilobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monilobracon longitudinalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitudinalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Monilobracon longitudinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., but can be separated from the latter by the following characters: stemmaticum blackish brown (yellow in
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. longitudinalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="longitudinalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">M. longitudinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); fore wing without a stigmal spot (with a blackish brown stigmal spot); medio-basal area of T II relatively large and without sub-lateral areas (medio-basal are relatively small, and with large sublateral areas); basal half of T IV with striae (smooth); metasomal tergites blackish brown, but posterior margins of T III-VII whitish yellow (metasomal tergites blackish brown, but sublateral areas of T II partly yellowish); ovipositor sheath 2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than fore wing (1.1-1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Holotype, ♀, length of body 13.6 mm, of fore wing 12.7 mm, of ovipositor sheath 25.0 mm.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544874" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 25" startId="F25">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Achterberg &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monilobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monilobracon marginatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Monilobracon marginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 26" startId="F26">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Achterberg &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Monilobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monilobracon marginatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Monilobracon marginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., ♀, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">a</emphasis>
fore wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">b</emphasis>
hind wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">c</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">d</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">e</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">f</emphasis>
hind leg, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">g</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">h</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">i</emphasis>
head, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">j</emphasis>
first metasomal tergite, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">k</emphasis>
scapus outer side, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">l</emphasis>
apex of ovipositor, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Antenna incomplete, with 19 antennomeres remaining; median antennomeres as long as wide; third antennomere 1.2 and 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than fourth and fifth, respectively, the latter 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; maxillary palp incomplete; malar suture with sparse short setae, and finely sculptured (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26i</figureCitation>
); clypeus height: inter-tentorial distance: tentorio-ocular distance = 7: 9: 8; clypeus with sparse short setae; eye weakly emarginate (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26g</figureCitation>
); face coarsely sculptured (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26g</figureCitation>
); eye height: shortest distance between eyes: head width = 19: 25: 48; frons largely smooth, strongly concave behind antennal sockets, with a distinct median groove (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26h</figureCitation>
); vertex largely smooth except for a few weak punctures, with some sparse short setae; minimum distance between posterior ocelli: minimum diameter of elliptical posterior ocellus: minimum distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 5: 7: 16; length of malar space equal to basal width of mandible; temples largely glabrous except for a few short setae, and weakly narrowed behind eyes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Parallobracon prolatus gen. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype (a-j), paratype (k) a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544877" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">28h</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view length of eye 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
temple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Mesosoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Length of mesosoma 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its height (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26c</figureCitation>
); notauli impressed in anterior half of mesoscutum, shallow posteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26d</figureCitation>
); mesoscutum smooth, with sparse short setae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26d</figureCitation>
); scutellar sulcus rather wide, moderately deep, and with crenulae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26d</figureCitation>
); scutellum with dense short setae posteriorly; metanotum strongly convex medially (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26d</figureCitation>
); propodeum smooth, with short medio-longitudinal groove anteriorly, and with few short crenulae posteriorly, with sparse setae medially, and with dense long setae laterally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Wings</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Fore wing (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26a</figureCitation>
): SR1: 3-SR: r = 36: 26: 7; 1-SR+M weakly and evenly curved, and 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than 1-M; 2-SR: 3-SR: r-m = 11: 26: 7; m-cu straight, and 2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than 2-SR+M; cu-a interstitial. Hind wing (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26b</figureCitation>
): 1r-m longitudinal; SC+R1: 2-SC+R: 1r-m = 20: 4: 19.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Length of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 29: 32: 46; length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 40: 56: 17; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 5.3, 11.2 and 5.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
their maximum width, respectively (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26f</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Metasoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Length of T I 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width, median area convex and strongly longitudinally rugose, with a medio-longitudinal carina (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26j</figureCitation>
); lateral grooves of T I crenulate (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26j</figureCitation>
); T II longitudinally rugose including medio-basal area, but smooth posterior-laterally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26e</figureCitation>
); triangular medio-basal area of T II very large, attached with medio-longitudinal carina apically absent near posterior margin of T II; antero-lateral areas of T II absent, anterior grooves moderately impressed and crenulate (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26e</figureCitation>
); second suture deep and crenulate, wide and curved medially, narrow laterally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26e</figureCitation>
); T III largely longitudinally rugose except for smooth posteriorly, antero-lateral areas weak and smooth posteriorly; T IV longitudinally rugose medio-anteriorly, and with weak antero-lateral areas; T V-VII smooth and antero-lateral areas absent (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26e</figureCitation>
); hypopygium acute apically, reaching level of apex of metasoma; ovipositor sheath 2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as fore wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head and mesosoma largely yellow (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544874" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">25</figureCitation>
); antenna, eye, stemmaticum and mandible apically, black (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Parallobracon prolatus gen. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype (a-j), paratype (k) a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544877" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">28g, h</figureCitation>
); fore and middle legs (but tarsus apically and claws black) yellow, hind leg black (coxa infuscate basally) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26f</figureCitation>
); metasoma largely black, posterior margins of T III-VII whitish yellow (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26e</figureCitation>
); ovipositor sheath black (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544874" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">25</figureCitation>
); wing membrane yellow, but grey brown apically and hind wing also medio-posteriorly), pterostigma (but apically blackish brown) and veins yellow (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Monilobracon marginatus sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544875" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">26a, b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
Named after the whitish yellow posterior margins of the T III-VII:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">marginatus</emphasis>
is Latin for margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>