137 lines
11 KiB
XML
137 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.378.6156" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7b4a0f1-58a1-41c2-b24c-b9a5d6df006a" ID-PMC="PMC3935428" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-378-49" ID-PubMed="24574853" ID-ZBK="5802580E77DD4DEA86A147B312569B90" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-378-49" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 378" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic study of Chinese species of the insidiosus group of Metaphycus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae)" checkinTime="1451246335404" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Ying, Li, Cheng-De & Zhang, Yan-Zhou" docDate="2014" docId="0FBA1DD121EDA9D632D9EA53E6627720" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 378: 49-81" docOrigin="ZooKeys 378" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.378.6156" docTitle="Metaphycus cylindricus Wang, Li & Zhang, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="A3785B09-DD24-42D0-AAAB-ACF69ADF87A9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FFE65154EF0DFFA11315FFD91A23FF90" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic study of Chinese species of the insidiosus group of Metaphycus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae)" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1668157685840" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic study of Chinese species of the insidiosus group of Metaphycus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Ying</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Yan-Zhou</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>378</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:end>81</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.378.6156</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.378.6156</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-378-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">5802580E77DD4DEA86A147B312569B90</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5802580E77DD4DEA86A147B312569B90</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050866" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A3785B09-DD24-42D0-AAAB-ACF69ADF87A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0FBA1DD121EDA9D632D9EA53E6627720" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A3785B09-DD24-42D0-AAAB-ACF69ADF87A9" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metaphycus cylindricus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindricus">Metaphycus cylindricus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="60">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 50-56
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">China: ♀, Hunan, Chenzhou, 13.IV.2012. Coll. Y. Wang, J. Deng, H.B. Li (IZCAS).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">25 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂, same as holotype (IZCAS).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="female">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Body length, including ovipositor, 1 mm. Frontovertex yellow-brown; occiput largely dark brown; gena and face brown; dark brown on mouth margin below torulus; antenna (Fig. 50) with radicle brown; scape black, only extreme apex slightly yellow; pedicel with proximal half dorsally and laterally brown, remainder yellow; funicle with F1-F4 dark brown, F5-F6 pale yellow; clava dark brown, apical segment yellow; neck of pronotum black, remainder yellow, posterior margin more or less translucent pale yellow, lateral spots present and distinct; mesoscutum, axillae and scutellum brown; dorsum of thorax clothed in scattered, short, translucent setae; tegula proximally pale brown, apex brown; side and venter of mesosoma pale brown; legs brown-yellow (Figs 54-56); mid tibia with faintly brown mark (Fig. 55); fore wing hyaline (Fig. 53), venation pale yellow-brown; propodeum medially brown; gaster mainly brown; gonostylus pale orange.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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Figures 50-56.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metaphycus cylindricus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindricus">Metaphycus cylindricus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. Female: 50 antenna 51 mesoscutum 52 ovpositor 53 fore wing 54 fore leg 55 mid leg 56 hind leg.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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Head with reticulate sculpture of mesh size the same as eye facet; ocelli forming an acute angle; frontovertex margins subparallel; antennal scrobes fairly deep, U-shaped and meeting dorsally; torulus separated from mouth margin by less than its own length; antenna with scape subcylindricusl, about 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad; funicle with F1-F4 subequal, F5 larger, F6 largest and subquadrate; apex of clava more or less rounded; mandible relatively broad with three, acute, subequal apical teeth; palpal formula 3-3; notaular lines present and reaching more than 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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across mesoscutum (Fig. 51); fore wing venation and setation as in Fig. 53, gaster with ovipositor clearly exserted; ovipositor (Fig. 52) about 3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as gonostylus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="61" start="start">Relative</pageBreakToken>
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measurements: HW 18, FV 5, POL 3, AOL 3, OOL 1, OCL 2, POD 1, AOD 1, EL 13, EW, 8, MS 4, SL 10, SW 2, FWL 45, FWW 19; HWL 31, HWW 8, OL 20, GL 6, MT 15.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="male">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Length about 0.7 mm, almost identical to female but for genitalia, solid clava and all funicle segments pale brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Eriococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eriococcus lagerstroemiae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagerstroemiae">Eriococcus lagerstroemiae</taxonomicName>
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Kuwana.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">China: 35 ♀♀, 1 ♂, Beijing, Mentougou, 14.VIII.2012, Coll. X. Zhang, Q. S. Zhou; 3 ♀♀, 1 ♂, Shandong, Laizhou, 14.X.2012, Coll. F. Yu.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">China (Beijing, Hunan, Shandong) (Fig. 85).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">The new species name is derived from the cylindricusl shape of the scape.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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Frontovertex yellow-brown; gena brown; scape black, extreme apex slightly yellow (Fig. 50); scape cylindricusl, about 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad; ovipositor (Fig. 52) about 3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as gonostylus.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metaphycus cylindricus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindricus">Metaphycus cylindricus</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metaphycus piceus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceus">Metaphycus piceus</taxonomicName>
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in general coloration, antennal structure and ovipositor length.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metaphycus cylindricus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindricus">Metaphycus cylindricus</taxonomicName>
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can be separated from the latter as follows: ovipositor about 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as mid tibia, about 3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as gonostylus (Fig. 52) (in piceus, ovipositor about 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as mid tibia, 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–5×">-5x</normalizedToken>
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as long as gonostylus); mid tibia subbasally marked dark brown (in piceus, mid tibia yellowish); antenna with pedicel with basal half brown (in piceus, pedicel with basal 2/3 brown).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |