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<document id="B9054C4AE5EFE65D811B3E417AC7A835" ID-CLB-Dataset="51451" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.155823" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70be80ff-0837-4469-a353-20a756f5080f" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="155823" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459432916421" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lamas, Carlos José Einicker, Evenhuis, Neal L. &amp; Couri, Márcia Souto" docDate="2002" docId="0F4187E7FFC1BD47214EF96CFBD5FE01" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 45" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Crocidium dichopticum Hesse 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="F378FF9FFFC2BD422046FF80FF88FF87" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of the spermathecae and male genitalia of the species of Crocidium Loew described by Hesse (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Crocidiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698192454205" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="623CDDF39C61E96BCE7C2FDD22BE78BA">Descriptions of the spermathecae and male genitalia of the species of Crocidium Loew described by Hesse (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Crocidiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="096D6DBEC2C266D5B007502D39FA82E8">Lamas, Carlos José Einicker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="426CA6A2743D1A09457BD6D995B5C453">Evenhuis, Neal L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="65C16FFAFE88BB8B7D2A6066216195F6">Couri, Márcia Souto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="59709BB337BC680F1E81FFE595B5A3F2">2002</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0F4187E7FFC1BD47214EF96CFBD5FE01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6277792" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119329682" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6277792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F4187E7FFC1BD47214EF96CFBD5FE01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F4187E7FFC1BD47214EF96CFBD5FE01" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="CFF2657AFFC1BD41214EF96CFCB4F882" box="[264,828,1771,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="875736F1FFC1BD41214EF96CFCB4F882" blockId="3.[264,828,1771,1798]" box="[264,828,1771,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="DC1F819DFFC1BD41214EF96CFCB4F882" bold="true" box="[264,828,1771,1798]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC1BD41214EF96CFCB4F882" bold="true" box="[264,828,1771,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="40E84D72FFC1BD41214EF96CFD37F882" ID-CoL="ZJY2" authority="Hesse, 1963" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1963" box="[264,703,1771,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Crocidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichopticum">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC1BD41214EF96CFDAEF881" bold="true" box="[264,550,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Crocidium dichopticum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E3794B00FFC1BD41226BF96BFD37F882" author="Hesse" box="[557,703,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" refString="Hesse, A. J. (1963) New species of Crocidium and Toxophora (Bombyliidae). Annals of the Natal Museum, 15, 273 - 95." type="journal article" year="1963">Hesse, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1FD32A74FFC1BD412288F96BFCBBF882" box="[718,819,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 ­ 6" captionStartId="4.[264,383,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[425,1157,444,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[425,1158,444,1521]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 ­ 6. Fig. 4: Spermathecae of Crocidium dasypolium Hesse, 1963; Figs. 5 ­ 6 Crocidium dichopticum Hesse, 1963: 5. Male genitalia; 6. Spermathecae" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 5­6</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFF2657AFFC1BD41214EF8B1FD99F8EC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="875736F1FFC1BD41214EF8B1FD99F8EC" blockId="3.[264,1322,1841,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A7F811DFFFC1BD41214EF8B1FD99F8EC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="40E84D72FFC1BD41214EF8B1FD48F8CF" ID-CoL="ZJY2" authority="Hesse 1963: 280" authorityName="Hesse" authorityPageNumber="280" authorityYear="1963" box="[264,704,1841,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Crocidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichopticum">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC1BD41214EF8B1FD8CF8CF" box="[264,516,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Crocidium dichopticum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="064910E0FFC1BD41224DF8B1FD48F8CF" author="Hesse" box="[523,704,1841,1864]" page="280" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="E3794B00FFC1BD41224DF8B1FD02F8CF" author="Hesse" box="[523,650,1841,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" refString="Hesse, A. J. (1963) New species of Crocidium and Toxophora (Bombyliidae). Annals of the Natal Museum, 15, 273 - 95." type="journal article" year="1963">Hesse 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 280
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</taxonomicName>
­281, 286;
<treatmentCitation id="064910E0FFC1BD412377F8B1FC54F8CF" author="Hull" box="[817,988,1841,1864]" page="185" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="E3794B00FFC1BD412377F8B1FC2FF8CF" author="Hull" box="[817,935,1841,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" refString="Hull, F. M. (1973) The beeflies of the world. The genera of the family Bombyliidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 286, 3 - 687." type="journal article" year="1973">Hull, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="064910E0FFC1BD4123A1F8B1FB34F8CF" author="Bowden" box="[999,1212,1841,1864]" page="399" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="E3794B00FFC1BD4123A1F8B1FB0FF8CF" author="Bowden" box="[999,1159,1841,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" refString="Bowden, J. (1980) Family Bombyliidae. In R. W. Crosskey (ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region, London: British Museum (Natural History), pp. 381 - 430." type="book chapter" year="1980">Bowden, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 399
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="064910E0FFC1BD412481F8B1FD85F8EC" author="Evenhuis" page="216" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="E3794B00FFC1BD412481F8B1FE5FF8EC" author="Evenhuis" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. &amp; Greathead, D. J. (1999) World Catalog of Bee Flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae). Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, Netherlands, 756 pp." type="book" year="1999">Evenhuis &amp; Greathead, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 216
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFF2657AFFC6BD46214EFE9CFE4CF8D3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="875736F1FFC6BD46214EFE9CFC5FFE06" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,385]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC6BD46214EFE9CFE3EFEB2" box="[264,438,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: gonocoxa elongated; distiphallus long, surpassing apex of posterior process of gonocoxa by a distance equivalent to its length; lateral aedeagal apodeme not surpassing gonocoxal margins; gonostylus hook shaped (
<figureCitation id="1FD32A74FFC6BD4623C6FEE7FC4FFE06" box="[896,967,359,385]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 ­ 6" captionStartId="4.[264,383,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[425,1157,444,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[425,1158,444,1521]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 ­ 6. Fig. 4: Spermathecae of Crocidium dasypolium Hesse, 1963; Figs. 5 ­ 6 Crocidium dichopticum Hesse, 1963: 5. Male genitalia; 6. Spermathecae" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155825/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="D3976679FFC6BD46214EF984FC4CF9B9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155825/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[425,1157,444,1521]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="875736F1FFC6BD46214EF984FC4CF9B9" blockId="4.[264,1323,1540,1598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC6BD46214EF984FE38F99B" bold="true" box="[264,432,1540,1564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURES 4­6.</emphasis>
Fig. 4: Spermathecae of
<taxonomicName id="40E84D72FFC6BD462295F985FBDAF99C" authority="Hesse, 1963" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1963" box="[723,1106,1540,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Crocidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasypolium">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC6BD462295F985FC4EF99B" box="[723,966,1541,1564]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Crocidium dasypolium</emphasis>
Hesse, 1963
</taxonomicName>
; Figs. 5­6
<taxonomicName id="40E84D72FFC6BD46249FF985FDEAF9B9" authority="Hesse, 1963: 5" authorityName="Hesse" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Crocidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichopticum">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC6BD46249FF985FE33F9B9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Crocidium dichopticum</emphasis>
Hesse, 1963: 5
</taxonomicName>
. Male genitalia; 6. Spermathecae
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="875736F1FFC6BD46217EF9F2FE4CF8D3" blockId="4.[264,1324,1650,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC6BD46217EF9F2FE56F90C" box="[312,478,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spermathecae</emphasis>
: spermathecae elliptical with longitudinal axis equivalent to 1/3 of sperm pump length; spermathecal ducts very long, 21 times longer than sperm pump, enlarged on apical portion and forming a membranous cup in the attachment to the reservoir, uniting to form a short common spermathecal duct; sperm pump placed at nearly basal 1/18 of the spermathecal duct; sclerotized collars developed on both ends of sperm pumps. (
<figureCitation id="1FD32A74FFC6BD462128F8BAFE3DF8D3" box="[366,437,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 ­ 6" captionStartId="4.[264,383,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[425,1157,444,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[425,1158,444,1521]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 ­ 6. Fig. 4: Spermathecae of Crocidium dasypolium Hesse, 1963; Figs. 5 ­ 6 Crocidium dichopticum Hesse, 1963: 5. Male genitalia; 6. Spermathecae" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155825/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFF2657AFFC7BD47217EFE9CFBD5FE01" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="875736F1FFC7BD47217EFE9CFBD5FE01" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B59CEAE3FFC7BD47217EFE9CFD9FFEB2" box="[312,535,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="FFFF7661FFC7BD472261FE9CFD4BFEB1" box="[551,707,284,310]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">South Africa</collectingCountry>
. Western Cape: Worcester (near dam),
<specimenCount id="91EEFD78FFC7BD4724D5FE9CFB67FEB1" box="[1171,1263,284,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
(one dissected) and
<specimenCount id="91EEFD78FFC7BD4721F3FEC4FDADFED9" box="[437,549,324,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
(one dissected),
<date id="F3561031FFC7BD4722ACFEC4FC0DFED9" box="[746,901,324,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1981-09-11">11 Sep. 1981</date>
, J. Londt, L. Schoeman &amp; B. Stuckenberg. Deposited in the
<collectingCountry id="FFFF7661FFC7BD472268FEECFDE6FE01" box="[558,622,364,390]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Natal</collectingCountry>
Museum, Pietermaritzburg,
<collectingCountry id="FFFF7661FFC7BD4723F8FEECFBD1FE01" box="[958,1113,364,390]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>