treatments-xml/data/03/F2/87/03F287EFDC5147126E83EB19FAEE8C67.xml

<document id="F3067A08801CB0536C6A95B483907228" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207585" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84d92c20-9627-4c69-b203-2383cc95fb26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207585" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460218406758" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Babics, János &amp; Ronkay, László" docDate="2011" docId="03F287EFDC5147126E83EB19FAEE8C67" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02733p030.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2733" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Perinaenia mingchyrica Babics &amp; Ronkay, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFCBFF97DC5247156E14EF14FFCC8D7B" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of the Exophyla-Isoura-Perinaenia generic-complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Catocalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="16" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698237350479" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E64565C2544EACA33F4EF2EA07443AFC">On the taxonomy of the Exophyla-Isoura-Perinaenia generic-complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Catocalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0FAE52A677EEF4D9EC305725F3E7E5EA">Babics, János</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BE9257A454EA95FE7B704E986F003DCF">Ronkay, László</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="159D14EB4C2063BD07621A99E5E225C9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="EF9E75FEFFE5E4C8FDBA4D0D20151336">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F287EFDC5147126E83EB19FAEE8C67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6194490" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119384917" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6194490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287EFDC5147126E83EB19FAEE8C67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287EFDC5147126E83EB19FAEE8C67" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C3416572DC5147166E83EB19FE078932" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5147166E83EB19FD01895E" blockId="3.[151,717,1037,1098]" box="[151,717,1037,1062]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0AC8195DC5147166E83EB19FD01895E" bold="true" box="[151,717,1037,1062]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166E83EB19FD01895E" bold="true" box="[151,717,1037,1062]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5147166E83EB19FD4A895E" authority="Babics &amp; Ronkay" authorityName="Babics &amp; Ronkay" box="[151,646,1037,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mingchyrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166E83EB19FE62895D" bold="true" box="[151,430,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Perinaenia mingchyrica</emphasis>
Babics &amp; Ronkay
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5147166C9AEB19FD01895E" box="[654,717,1037,1061]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5147166E83EB25FE078932" blockId="3.[151,717,1037,1098]" box="[151,459,1073,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">(Plate: figs 2–3; gen. fig. 1)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3416572DC5147166E83EB6EFBD788CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5147166E83EB6EFBD289CE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1145,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166E83EB6EFEC889E9" bold="true" box="[151,260,1146,1170]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5147166E83EB6EFEC889E9" box="[151,260,1146,1170]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Male, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5147166F49EB6DFE7E89EA" box="[349,434,1145,1169]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Taoyuan County, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation Area, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166A33EB6DFBB389EA" box="[1063,1151,1145,1169]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5147166A99EB6DFAEB89EA" box="[1165,1319,1145,1169]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" value="1997-07-08" valueMax="1997-07-09" valueMin="1997-07-08">8–9.VII.1997</date>
, leg. S. T. Kovács; slide No. JB212. The specimen is deposited in coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE3CDC5147166D2BEB8AFC5889CE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[831,916,1182,1205]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">HNHM</collectionCode>
(Budapest).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166ED1EBD6FEF189A1" bold="true" box="[197,317,1218,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5147166ED1EBD6FEF189A1" box="[197,317,1218,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5147166F58EBD5FE6E89A2" box="[332,418,1217,1241]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. Taitung County: 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166C7FEBD5FD7789A2" box="[619,699,1217,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5147166CD3EBD5FCD089A2" box="[711,796,1217,1241]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Yu-shan Mts, Yakou, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166A09EBD5FBB989A2" box="[1053,1141,1217,1241]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5147166A96EBD5FAE689A2" box="[1154,1322,1217,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" value="1997-04-29" valueMax="1997-04-30" valueMin="1997-04-29">29–30.IV.1997</date>
, leg. S. T. Kovács. Hualien County: 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166FA8EBF1FDC78986" box="[444,523,1253,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166C03EBF1FDB08986" box="[535,636,1253,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Hsipao, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166CF2EBF1FCE38986" box="[742,815,1253,1277]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5147166D28EBF1FC768986" box="[828,954,1253,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" value="1997-04-20">20.IV.1997</date>
, leg. S. T. Kovács; 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166A83EBF1FB308986" box="[1175,1276,1253,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Taroko N. P., Hohuan Pass, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166F2CEA1DFE5C885A" box="[312,400,1289,1313]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5147166F89EA1DFDC2885A" box="[413,526,1289,1313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" value="1997-04-03">3.IV.1997</date>
, leg. Csorba &amp; Ronkay (slide No. JB213). Nantou County: 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166AA7EA1DFACE885A" box="[1203,1282,1289,1313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166B1BEA1DFAB8885A" box="[1295,1396,1289,1313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166B94EA1DFF77883E" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
N of Puli, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166F23EA39FE4D883E" box="[311,385,1325,1349]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5147166F99EA39FDC1883E" box="[397,525,1325,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" value="1996-03-15">15.III.1996</date>
, leg. Gy. Fábián &amp; F. Nemes (slide No. JB214); 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166A24EA39FBB2883E" box="[1072,1150,1325,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166A9EEA39FB1D883E" box="[1162,1233,1325,1349]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
N of Puli, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166B5AEA39FA5B883E" box="[1358,1431,1325,1349]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5147166E83EA45FEC58812" box="[151,265,1361,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" value="1996-03-04">4.III.1996</date>
, leg. Gy. Fábián &amp; F. Nemes. Taoyuan County: 
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD70DC5147166D28EA45FC418812" box="[828,909,1361,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation Area, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5147166B2BEA45FA5B8812" box="[1343,1431,1361,1385]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5147166E83EA61FEC388F6" box="[151,271,1397,1421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" value="1996-10-30">30.X.1996</date>
, leg. Gy. Fábián &amp; F. Nemes. The 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5147166C84EA62FD3088F5" box="[656,764,1398,1422]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in the collections of Gy. Fábián (Budapest), P. Gyulai (Miskolc), S.T. Kovács (Szeged), G. Ronkay (Budapest) and the 
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE3CDC5147166DAAEA8EFBD488CA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[958,1048,1434,1457]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">HNHM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3416572DC5147166ED1EAA9FD948BD6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5147166ED1EAA9FD948BD6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1145,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166ED1EAA9FEF388AD" bold="true" box="[197,319,1469,1494]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5147166F53EAAAFD9488AE" box="[327,600,1469,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mingchyrica">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166F53EAAAFD9488AE" box="[327,600,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Perinaenia mingchyrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the closely related 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5147166DDCEAAAFA5088AE" authority="Felder &amp; Rogenhofer, 1874" authorityName="Felder &amp; Rogenhofer" authorityYear="1874" box="[968,1436,1469,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Spintherops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accipiter">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166DDCEAAAFB8488AE" box="[968,1096,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">P. accipiter</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B08DC5147166A4CEAA9FA5888AE" author="Felder" box="[1112,1428,1469,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" refString="Felder, C. &amp; Rogenhofer, A. F. (1874) Reise Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1859. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung, Lepidoptera. Heft 4. Plates 75 - 120 with associated letter press. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien." type="journal article" year="1874">Felder &amp; Rogenhofer, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
by its paler thorax and abdomen, pale yellow hindwing ground colour with intensive dark brown marginal suffusion, and by the prominently dark irrorated forewings costal margin and the conspicuous pistachio-green scales defining the reniform stigma. The male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5147166CCFE93EFC4E8B3A" box="[731,898,1577,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mingchyrica">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166CCFE93EFC4E8B3A" box="[731,898,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">P. mingchyrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5147166A7FE93EFB278B3A" box="[1131,1259,1578,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Spintherops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accipiter">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166A7FE93EFB278B3A" box="[1131,1259,1578,1601]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">P. accipiter</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their shorter and thicker aedeagus, weaker spiculi field of the medial section of the vesica and the apical part of terminal diverticulum, and the thinner ampulla. The main differences in the female genitalia are the shorter signum-band and the thinner medial section of corpus bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3416572DC5147126ED1E9ADFC6D8D8C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5147116ED1E9ADFC188A9C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1145,2033]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,1664,2023]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5147166ED1E9ADFE9A8BA9" bold="true" box="[197,342,1721,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
Sexes similar. Wingspan 
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, length of forewing 
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. Head and collar velvet brown with fine greyish irroration at edge of collar. Palpi medium-long, velvet-brown, antenna dark brown, filiform. Thorax pale greyish-brown with fine brownish hairs; abdomen paler ochreous grey. Forewing ground colour tobacco-brown with sparse blackish irroration. Costal area (from costa to lower cellvein) characteristically dark blackish-brown from base of wing to reniform stigma and continued in parallel stripes towards subterminal line, being gradually paler from cell to marginal area. Subbasal line disappeared, antemedial line more or less indistinct, dark brown. Medial line obsolete, postmedial line narrow but well visible, sinuous, dark brown. Orbicular stigma dot-like, beige; reniform stigma small, kidney-shaped, filled with pistachio-green scales. Subterminal line broad and sinuous, darker brown, more or less continuous and paler on veins. Terminal line ochreous, followed by 
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116E83E994FEC98BEE" bold="true" box="[151,261,1664,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">PLATE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116F19E995FCDB8BED" authority="Felder &amp; Rogenhofer, 1874" authorityName="Felder &amp; Rogenhofer" authorityYear="1874" box="[269,791,1664,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accipiter">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116F19E995FE138BED" box="[269,479,1665,1686]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Perinaenia accipiter</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B08DC5647116FFAE994FCDC8BED" author="Felder" box="[494,784,1664,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" refString="Felder, C. &amp; Rogenhofer, A. F. (1874) Reise Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1859. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung, Lepidoptera. Heft 4. Plates 75 - 120 with associated letter press. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien." type="journal article" year="1874">Felder &amp; Rogenhofer, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116D77E995FC538BED" box="[867,927,1665,1686]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Acq. Janson (coll. NHMW); 2. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116AE1E995FF3C8BCE" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mingchyrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116AE1E995FF3C8BCE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Perinaenia mingchyrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116EECE98BFEFF8BCF" bold="true" box="[248,307,1695,1716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5647116EECE98BFEFF8BCF" box="[248,307,1695,1716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5647116F96E98BFE108BCF" box="[386,476,1695,1716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116FFCE98AFDF98BCF" box="[488,565,1694,1716]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Taoyuan County, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation Area, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116A66E98AFB0E8BCF" box="[1138,1218,1694,1716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5647116ADAE98AFAF68BCF" box="[1230,1338,1694,1716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" value="1996-10-30">30.X.1996</date>
(leg. Gy. Fábián &amp; F. Nemes), slide No.: BJ214 (coll. G. Ronkay); 3. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116CEFE9AAFC3C8BA8" box="[763,1008,1725,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mingchyrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116CEFE9AAFC3C8BA8" box="[763,1008,1725,1747]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Perinaenia mingchyrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116DE3E9AAFBFD8BA8" bold="true" box="[1015,1073,1726,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5647116DE3E9AAFBFD8BA8" box="[1015,1073,1726,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5647116A84E9AAFB268BA8" box="[1168,1258,1726,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116AE0E9A9FA8D8BA8" box="[1268,1345,1725,1747]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Hualien County, Taroko N.P., Hohuan Pass, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116C12E9C8FD998B89" box="[518,597,1756,1778]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5647116C75E9C8FD1E8B8A" box="[609,722,1756,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" value="1997-04-03">3. IV. 1997</date>
(leg. Csorba &amp; Ronkay), slide No.: BJ213 (coll. G. Ronkay); 4. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116B7CE9C9FEAC8A6A" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atripunctum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116B7CE9C9FEAC8A6A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Perinaenia atripunctum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116F7DE9EFFE688A6B" bold="true" box="[361,420,1787,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5647116F7DE9EFFE688A6B" box="[361,420,1787,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5647116C13E9EEFDAE8A6B" box="[519,610,1786,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116C7AE9EEFD618A6B" box="[622,685,1786,1808]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
, Shaanxi, South Taibaishan, Tsinling Mts, Houzhenzi 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116AF6E9EFFAFF8A6A" box="[1250,1331,1787,1809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
, 33˚51’N, 107˚49’E, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5647116F10E80DFE678A54" box="[260,427,1817,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" value="1999-09">September 1999</date>
(leg. local collector), slide No.: BJ198 (coll. G. Ronkay); 5. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116A08E80EFACD8A54" box="[1052,1281,1817,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifascia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116A08E80EFACD8A54" box="[1052,1281,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Perinaenia nigrifascia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116B1DE80EFA8F8A54" bold="true" box="[1289,1347,1818,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5647116B1DE80EFA8F8A54" box="[1289,1347,1818,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5647116E83E82CFF3E8A35" box="[151,242,1848,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116EEBE82CFE9B8A35" box="[255,343,1848,1870]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, Prov. Lao Cai, Fan-si-pan Mts, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116CA0E82CFD348A35" box="[692,760,1848,1870]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
NW of Sa Pa, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116D8BE82CFC3D8A35" box="[927,1009,1848,1870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5647116DEAE82CFB5B8A35" box="[1022,1175,1848,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" value="1999-03-16" valueMax="1999-03-17" valueMin="1999-03-16">16–17.III.1999</date>
(leg. L. Peregovits &amp; T. Vásárhelyi), slide No.: 7664 (coll. HNHM); 6. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116C98E84CFC108A16" authority="Butler, 1889" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[652,988,1878,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Isoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicollis">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116C98E84CFCF38A17" box="[652,831,1878,1901]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Isoura fuscicollis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B08DC5647116D44E842FC198A16" author="Butler" box="[848,981,1878,1901]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" refString="Butler, A. G. (1889) Illustrations of Typical Specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the Collection of the British Museum. Volume 7. London, Taylor and Francis, 124 pp., xviii, plates 121 - 138." type="book chapter" year="1889">Butler, 1889</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, f., 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116A1EE842FB9B8A17" box="[1034,1111,1878,1900]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Nantou County, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116B06E843FA848A17" box="[1298,1352,1878,1900]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
NW of Tsuifeng, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116EE9E862FE818AF0" box="[253,333,1910,1931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5647116F4CE861FE388AF0" box="[344,500,1909,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" value="1997-06-25" valueMax="1997-06-26" valueMin="1997-06-25">25–26.VI.1997</date>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F503EDC5647116FEBE862FDAE8AF0" box="[511,610,1910,1931]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="121.166664">121°10’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F503EDC5647116C7AE861FD0A8AF0" box="[622,710,1909,1931]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="24.1">24°06’N</geoCoordinate>
(leg. T. Csővári &amp; L. Mikus) (coll. T. Csővári); 7. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116AC1E862FA9F8AF0" box="[1237,1363,1909,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Isoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116AC1E862FA9F8AF0" box="[1237,1363,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Isoura clara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116B48E862FA598AF0" bold="true" box="[1372,1429,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5647116B48E862FA598AF0" box="[1372,1429,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5647116EFDE880FE888AD1" box="[233,324,1940,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116F5BE880FE428AD1" box="[335,398,1940,1962]" name="Nepal" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, Mechi, Taplejung area, Lamite Banjang, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116D2DE880FC448AD1" box="[825,904,1940,1962]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3450.0">3450 m</quantity>
, 87˚56’E, 27˚29’N, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5647116A42E880FB038AD1" box="[1110,1231,1940,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" value="1996-10-27">27. X. 1996</date>
(leg. Gy. M. László &amp; G. Ronkay), slide No.: BJ1061 (coll. G. Ronkay); 8. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5647116CABE8A0FCF08AB2" box="[703,828,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Isoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116CABE8A0FCF08AB2" box="[703,828,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Isoura clara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5647116D56E8A7FCB78AB3" bold="true" box="[834,891,1971,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5647116D56E8A7FCB78AB3" box="[834,891,1971,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5647116DD1E8A0FBD38AB2" box="[965,1055,1972,1993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5647116A3CE8A6FB418AB3" box="[1064,1165,1970,1992]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, Sulawesi, Puncak Palopo, 
<quantity id="4CA39B1CDC5647116E83E8C6FED48A9C" box="[151,280,2002,2023]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1300 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE51039DC5647116F36E8C6FEB38A9C" box="[290,383,2002,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" value="1998-06">VI. 1998</date>
, (leg. local collector), slide No.: BJ1063 (coll. G. Ronkay).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF246671DC5747106E83E950FAE18B02" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[280,1315,200,1603]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5747106E83E950FAE18B02" blockId="5.[151,1436,1604,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5747106E83E950FEDF8B22" bold="true" box="[151,275,1604,1627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5747106F0DE951FDC28B21" box="[281,526,1604,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mingchyrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5747106F0DE951FDC28B21" box="[281,526,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="21">Perinaenia mingchyrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5747106C00E951FD818B21" bold="true" box="[532,589,1605,1626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C5790DC5747106C00E951FD818B21" box="[532,589,1605,1626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Slide No.: BJ214 – paratype, male, Taiwan, Prov. Taoyuan, Ming Chyr Forest Recreation Area, 1160 m; Slide No.: BJ213 – paratype, female, Taiwan, Prov. Hualien Taroko N.P., Hohuan Pass, 3000.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5747136E83E9B2FF258CB4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1702,2014]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,463]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="21">distinct black spots on veins; cilia paler than ground colour. Hindwing pale yellow with fine brown lines on veins; discal spot indistinct, pale brown; marginal suffusion rather wide, dark brown. Cilia conspicuous, yellow, similarly to ground colour. Underside of forewing velvet ochreous-brown with velvet brown costal stripe and wide dark marginal suffusion; termen as ground colour. Discal spot velvet brown. Hindwing ochreous-brown, irrorated by fine dark brown scales, discal spot fairly visible, velvet brown; marginal suffusion as strong as in the forewing. Male genitalia. Uncus long and narrow, regularly curved, apically finely hooked. Tegumen slightly asymmetrical, with triangular penicular lobes; fultura inferior sclerotised, trapezoidal; vinculum well-developed, sclerotised, saccus Ushaped. Valvae symmetrical, saccular part elongated, distal part rather rhomboidal; sacculus well-developed, with parallel margins. Harpe short, flat, bar-shaped; ampulla heavily sclerotised, its basal plate wide but short, erect process long, sabre-shaped with narrower base and broadened distal two-third. Aedeagus long, cylindrical, carina with two fine, medium-long sclerotised bars. Vesica everted forward, then upturned dorsad; composed from two variably shaped basal diverticulum and a very long, tubular terminal diverticulum. Spiculi fields on distal edge of terminal diverticulum and proximal edge of vesica slightly developed. Female genitalia. Ovipositor short, conical; papillae anales short, slightly rounded apically; apophyses posteriores thin, long and straight, apophyses anteriores very short, finely curved. Ostium bursae strongly sclerotised, posterior part humped, medially deeply incised. Ductus bursae heavily sclerotised, tubular; its anterior section membranous. Cervix bursae dorsal positioned; corpus bursae membranous, distal part helicoid; proximal part ovoid; signum helicoid, relatively sparsely covered by spiculi.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF246671DC5447136E83E88CFB448AAA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207587/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[275,1308,524,1943]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5447136E83E88CFB448AAA" blockId="6.[151,1436,1944,2001]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5447136E83E88CFEDE8AD5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1944,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D7ADC5447136F0CE88EFCD48AD4" authority="Felder &amp; Rogenhofer, 1874" authorityName="Felder &amp; Rogenhofer" authorityYear="1874" box="[280,792,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Perinaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accipiter">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5447136F0CE88EFE258AD4" box="[280,489,1946,1967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="22">Perinaenia accipiter</emphasis>
(Felder &amp; Rogenhofer, 1874)
</taxonomicName>
. Slide No.: BJ998 – male, Japan, Pref. Shizouka, Fujimiya-city, Mt. Fuji, Takabachi; Slide No.: BJ999 – female, Japan, Pref. Kumamoto, Kyushu highway Nankan.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5547126ED1EF83FC6D8D8C" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5547126ED1EF83FDD98DCB" bold="true" box="[197,533,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Bionomics and distribution.</emphasis>
The species appears as endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F34C7669DC5547126DA4EF83FBCA8DD4" box="[944,1030,151,175]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. It occurs in the eastern and central mountainous regions of the island; the few known specimens were found in very different 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5547126A81EFA9FB1C8DAE" box="[1173,1232,189,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">types</typeStatus>
of forest habitats, from the hilly subtropical forests to the upper range of the timberline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3416572DC5547126ED1EE10FAEE8C67" box="[197,1314,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE436F9DC5547126ED1EE10FAEE8C67" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[197,1314,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B92FEAEBDC5547126ED1EE10FE878C67" bold="true" box="[197,331,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named after its 
<typeStatus id="54E0885BDC5547126CCDEE11FCC58C66" box="[729,777,261,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
locality, the Ming-Chyr Forest Recreation area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>