139 lines
15 KiB
XML
139 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="AB93CFEB9FC5427AB2422736281DCAC6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5401987" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401987" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630335628788" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M. & Hajdu, Eduardo" docDate="2000" docId="03F287BDFFF2E02582F5FB9BA79DFC9E" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.2.299-312.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lithobubaris leviorum Van Soest & Hajdu 2000, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="FFCBFFC5FFF9E02E8214FFB8A568FFAF" masterDocTitle="New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1699233187959" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="D651F7D65EEFE8258F6292C27252C15A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5ED91954D4CAF94DEE838251E1C7D386">
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<mods:title id="3D42EF268AB99FCC523FA3C882012044">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="086739D27B8E540759BB979204A4B70A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CAB916BED58329C1FBFEB9FECCBF4F7D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="297885807517FC4D4D6C0A92C7D3EA53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="705212360FA63D803F7A7BD3668CAB66">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="91ADDD074CB16E12ED090B3393637439">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="321460211D4EB15730027E255991A58F" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="639C66CD793281776F16868E0B0EF5C7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="900023F0AF7E669723249CE97A76CFDA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7FD1E38E0D42A64681B42E557F01EEB0">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B886FE131F51785135B5C9C60BE81AE4">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="184328D149A3BD38BE8E454BE8EF857A" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AB472B0AB3498B0273016B02729D65F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="45DAAB920775A03112C6128A6DAE4066">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DF34A84437B908208E315A43E7A45D80">
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<mods:date id="76D5853A7DAD9268FB9911564A81475E">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DEC51771C608AA8BC09707204AC0F8D0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E74BB7EDDBBFB0A96A6D77D38EAE17A2">22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="32DEEFD1FA07038F545E421C91FBA64C">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="70460EE2711A72C5CBE2C7DB141FEE32">299</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="9B551D59146E6350D0B89A4AF14A259D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6FB65B7DB19DB954CA877B37862E5C63" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5401987</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BF166164A3BFBF533E442ACB35A000A5" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5764C4163E1B9C524DF30A13AD4F1BF2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5401987</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F287BDFFF2E02582F5FB9BA79DFC9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5477124" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5477124" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF2E02582F5FB9BA79DFC9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFF2E02582F5FB9BA79DFC9E" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E02582F5FB9BA77FFB93" box="[225,535,1058,1085]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E02582F5FB9BA77FFB93" blockId="11.[225,535,1058,1116]" box="[225,535,1058,1085]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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<heading id="D0AC81C7FFF2E02582F5FB9BA77FFB93" box="[225,535,1058,1085]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF2E02582F5FB9BA4BDFB92" ID-CoL="3VJJ9" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[225,469,1059,1085]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="leviorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E02582F5FB9BA4BDFB92" bold="true" box="[225,469,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Lithobubaris leviorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFF2E02583C8FB9AA77FFB93" box="[476,535,1058,1084]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E025832FFBFAA4BDFB03" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E025832FFBFAA4D4FBF3" blockId="11.[225,535,1058,1116]" box="[315,444,1090,1116]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF2E0258356FBFAA4DCFBF3" box="[322,436,1090,1116]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1546,1563]" captionTargetBox="[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-4@10.[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — A, Lithobubaris tenens, from type specimen MNHN DJV 7, styles encircled by desmas (arrows); B-C, Lithobubaris leviorum n. sp., from holotype; B, broken desma showing tuberculated surface and hole in which style head is lodged; C,detail of desma hole; D, Monocrepidium vermiculatum, overview of surface and basal mass of vermiform spicules. Photo J. Vacelet. Scale bars: A, B, D, 100 µm; C, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Fig. 3B, C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FBC3A4BDFB03" blockId="11.[113,646,1146,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF2E0258265FBC3A442FB3E" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1969" box="[113,298,1146,1171]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E0258265FBC3A442FB3E" box="[113,298,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Lithobubaris tenens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Van Soest & Stentoft 1988: 72, fig. 35 (not:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF2E02582F9FB2CA4A7FB03" authority="Vacelet, 1959" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1959" box="[237,463,1172,1196]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E02582F9FB2CA429FB04" box="[237,321,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">L. tenens</emphasis>
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Vacelet, 1959
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E0258265FB00A443FB45" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FB00A443FB45" blockId="11.[113,646,1146,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFF2E0258265FB00A443FB45" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Barbados" elevation="216" location="Off Paynes Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" specimenCode="POR5265" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF2E0258265FB00A58AFB61" box="[113,226,1208,1231]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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. —
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E0258301FB01A4AEFB7F" bold="true" box="[277,454,1208,1233]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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<location id="8E846070FFF2E0258301FB01A4AAFB7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF2E02582F5FB9BA79DFC9E:8E846070FFF2E0258301FB01A4AAFB7F" box="[277,450,1208,1233]" country="Barbados" name="Off Paynes Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Off Paynes Bay</location>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF2E02583C4FB01A75CFB7E" box="[464,564,1209,1233]" name="Barbados" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Barbados</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF2E0258055FB01A7EEFB60" box="[577,646,1208,1233]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="216.0">
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<elevation id="0076D198FFF2E0258055FB01A7EEFB60" box="[577,646,1208,1233]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="216.0">216 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFF2E025826CFB6AA5D9FB45" box="[120,177,1234,1258]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">ZMA</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFF2E02582A3FB6AA448FB45" box="[183,288,1234,1258]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">POR5265</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E0258265FB4EA4ACFAEE" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FB4EA4ACFAEE" blockId="11.[113,646,1146,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">ETYMOLOGY. — Named after Claude and Pierrette Lévi in recognition of their contributions towards the elucidation of deep-water sponges.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E0258265FAF5A49BFAD1" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FAF5A49BFAD1" blockId="11.[113,646,1146,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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||
DISTRIBUTION. —
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<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF2E0258322FAF6A4FFFAC9" box="[310,407,1358,1382]" name="Barbados" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Barbados</collectingCountry>
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, Caribbean, encrusting dead lithistids and corals in deep water.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E0258265FA01A6F7FD93" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FA01A46AFA7E" blockId="11.[113,646,1465,1584]" box="[113,258,1465,1491]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FA61A481F980" blockId="11.[113,646,1465,1584]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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Thinly encrusting, round patches on dead corals and lithistid remains, appearing as a “hairy” crust; size several cm
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<superScript id="7C2E9BE3FFF2E0258319F9A9A47FF98B" attach="left" box="[269,279,1553,1572]" fontSize="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">2</superScript>
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. Colour (dry) grey.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265F9EBA5AEF9C2" blockId="11.[113,647,1619,1707]" box="[113,198,1619,1645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E0258265F9EBA5AEF9C2" box="[113,198,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Skeleton</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265F9C9A6CDFE87" blockId="11.[113,647,1619,1707]" lastBlockId="11.[677,1210,208,296]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Huge single styles erect on a basal interlocked mass of desmas which overlies the substratum. Desmas arranged loosely, zygosis not well-developed. Style bases fit into the circular outcrops of branches of the desmas.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E02580B1FEF3A79DFECA" blockId="11.[677,1210,331,572]" box="[677,757,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E02580B1FEF3A79DFECA" box="[677,757,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Spicules</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E02580B1FED1A6F7FD93" blockId="11.[677,1210,331,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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Desmas with circular side holes (
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<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF2E025863FFED2A1C3FE2B" box="[1067,1195,362,388]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1546,1563]" captionTargetBox="[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-4@10.[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — A, Lithobubaris tenens, from type specimen MNHN DJV 7, styles encircled by desmas (arrows); B-C, Lithobubaris leviorum n. sp., from holotype; B, broken desma showing tuberculated surface and hole in which style head is lodged; C,detail of desma hole; D, Monocrepidium vermiculatum, overview of surface and basal mass of vermiform spicules. Photo J. Vacelet. Scale bars: A, B, D, 100 µm; C, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Fig. 3B, C</figureCitation>
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), covered with smoothly rounded swellings and tubercles, dimensions: diameter of desma 150- 200 µm, thickness of branches 20-35 µm, diameter of holes 50-60 µm. Styles, robust, dimensions: only up to 1500 µm in length and 48-63 µm in thickness.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E02580B1FDE6A79DFC9E" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E02580B1FDE6A661FDD9" blockId="11.[677,1210,606,817]" box="[677,777,606,632]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">REMARKS</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E02580B1FDC6A79DFC9E" blockId="11.[677,1210,606,817]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
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The
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<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF2E02580CAFDC6A624FD37" box="[734,844,638,664]" name="Barbados" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Barbados</collectingCountry>
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specimen differs clearly from Mediterranean
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF2E0258144FD24A6C7FD1A" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1959" box="[848,943,668,693]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E0258144FD24A6C7FD1A" box="[848,943,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">L. tenens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the size of the styles which are about half as short in the longest sizes. In view of the geographic separation it is likely the Caribbean material represents a separate species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |