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<mods:title id="EEA77B972CF639D3DFF5FE4F9CC8FD40">On unreported historical specimens of marine arthropods from the Solnhofen and Nusplingen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) housed at the Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Paris</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B2FD99628D5C518C8EDF474D7307686F">Odin, Giliane P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9B9EC62115306A3D1AE1F06ADEE53B23">Charbonnier, Sylvain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0BB5D3BE46EFAFC02C68ADC2623B967A">Devillez, Julien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0EDDBDE5BC5EA3324BD551E251DD1ACA">Schweigert, Günter</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C23C58FFE7FFDB1B3583B3FAEEF8A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3703584" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162381431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3703584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C23C58FFE7FFDB1B3583B3FAEEF8A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C23C58FFE7FFDB1B3583B3FAEEF8A7" lastPageNumber="652" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<subSubSection id="C371DEC5FFE7FFDB1B3583B3FDAAF947" box="[308,599,1716,1743]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD48D4EFFE7FFDB1B3583B3FDAAF947" blockId="11.[308,599,1716,1743]" box="[308,599,1716,1743]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<heading id="D09C3A22FFE7FFDB1B3583B3FDAAF947" box="[308,599,1716,1743]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6BF6CDFFE7FFDB1B8083B2FDAAF947" authority="Meyer, 1840" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1840" box="[385,599,1716,1743]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB1B8083B2FE38F947" box="[385,453,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Eryma</emphasis>
Meyer, 1840
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371DEC5FFE7FFDB1A8583EBFDCDF896" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD48D4EFFE7FFDB1A8583EBFDCDF896" blockId="11.[132,775,1772,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<collectionCode id="ED7A158BFFE7FFDB1A8583EBFEF9F88B" box="[132,260,1772,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<typeStatus id="54D033ECFFE7FFDB1A8583EBFF48F88B" box="[132,181,1772,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">TYPE</typeStatus>
SPECIES
</collectionCode>
. —
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB1B3383EAFDD4F88C" box="[306,553,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Macrourites modestiformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB183083EAFD19F88C" author="SCHLOTHEIM E. F. VON" box="[561,740,1773,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="17 - 37" refId="ref9873" refString="SCHLOTHEIM E. F. VON 1822. - Beitrage zur naheren Bestimmung der versteinerten und fossilen Krebsarten. Nachtrage zur Petrefaktenkunde, Becker, Gotha: 17 - 37." type="book chapter" year="1822">Schlotheim, 1822</bibRefCitation>
, by subsequent designation of
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB1B898200FDD1F896" author="GLAESSNER M. F." box="[392,556,1799,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="1 - 464" refId="ref9377" refString="GLAESSNER M. F. 1929. - Crustacea Decapoda, in POMPECKJ J. F. (ed.), Fossilium Catalogus, I: Animalia. W. Junk, Paris, 41: 1 - 464." type="journal article" year="1929">Glaessner(1929)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371DEC5FFE7FFDB1AE88253FC17FE70" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD48D4EFFE7FFDB1AE88253FE13F807" blockId="11.[233,675,1875,1934]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<taxonomicName id="4C6BF6CDFFE7FFDB1AE88253FD5EF8E7" authority="(Schlotheim, 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Schlotheim" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[233,675,1875,1902]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestiforme">
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB1AE88253FE34F8E7" bold="true" box="[233,457,1875,1902]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Eryma modestiforme</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB1BD68254FD66F8E7" author="SCHLOTHEIM E. F. VON" box="[471,667,1875,1902]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="17 - 37" refId="ref9873" refString="SCHLOTHEIM E. F. VON 1822. - Beitrage zur naheren Bestimmung der versteinerten und fossilen Krebsarten. Nachtrage zur Petrefaktenkunde, Becker, Gotha: 17 - 37." type="book chapter" year="1822">Schlotheim, 1822</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1BA78274FE18F804" box="[422,485,1907,1933]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD48D4EFFE7FFDB1A8582BDFC17FE70" blockId="11.[132,775,1978,2029]" lastBlockId="11.[813,1456,217,505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
STUDIED MATERIAL. —
<materialsCitation id="3B038713FFE7FFDB1B6182BDFADCFEC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2573220345" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB1B6182BDFD61F85B" author="CHARBONNIER S. &amp; GARASSINO A." box="[352,668,1978,2002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="857 - 872" refId="ref8727" refString="CHARBONNIER S. &amp; GARASSINO A. 2012. - The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. Geodiversitas 34 (4): 857 - 872. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / g 2012 n 4 a 8" type="journal article" year="2012">Charbonnier &amp; Garassino (2012)</bibRefCitation>
listed eight specimens: six specimens coming from Solnhofen (MNHN.F.A33507, B13448, B13450, B13452, B13463, MNHN.GG.2004/7462), one specimen from Eichstätt (B13446) and one specimen from an unknown locality (MNHN.GG.2004/8078-7471). Only two of them were figured (MNHN.F.B13450 and B13446)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B038713FFE7FFDB1F2A842EFB1BFE19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2573220343" collectionCode="MNHN" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" specimenCount="1">
we thus figure three other specimens (
<collectionCode id="ED7A158BFFE7FFDB1E028444FBABFED3" box="[1027,1110,323,346]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">MNHN</collectionCode>
.F.A33507,
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1EC08445FAE3FED3" box="[1217,1310,322,346]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6B; B</figureCitation>
13452,
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1F678445FA56FED3" box="[1382,1451,322,346]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
; and B13463,
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB19B0845AFC04FEFC" box="[945,1017,349,373]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
) and add three new specimens, one specimen from Eichstätt (
<collectionCode id="ED7A158BFFE7FFDB19C8847FFBE3FE06" box="[969,1054,376,399]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">MNHN</collectionCode>
.F.A32408,
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1E918470FB23FE19" box="[1168,1246,375,400]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B038713FFE7FFDB1EF3847FFC18FE70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2573220337" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Schwarzchild, A" location="Manchester" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manchester">
one specimen from Painten (
<collectionCode id="ED7A158BFFE7FFDB19878495FC26FE20" box="[902,987,402,425]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">MNHN</collectionCode>
.F.A70906,
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1E4C8495FB64FE23" box="[1101,1177,402,426]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
) and one specimen from an unknown locality (
<collectionCode id="ED7A158BFFE7FFDB19E284AAFBC5FE4D" box="[995,1080,429,452]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">MNHN</collectionCode>
.F.A70905,
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1EA684ABFB0FFE4D" box="[1191,1266,428,452]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). Collections Boué,
<collectorName id="269EE898FFE7FFDB192C84C0FC34FE56" box="[813,969,455,479]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Schwarzchild, A</collectorName>
. Milne-Edwards, Hoffstetter,
<collectingRegion id="49AF43ACFFE7FFDB1EE184C0FAADFE56" box="[1248,1360,455,479]" country="United Kingdom" name="Manchester" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Manchester</collectingRegion>
Museum, Férussac, Sauzières
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371DEC5FFE7FFDB192C8710FC51FDB9" box="[813,940,535,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD48D4EFFE7FFDB192C8710FC51FDB9" blockId="11.[813,1456,535,1838]" box="[813,940,535,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">COMMENTS</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371DEC5FFE7FFDB192C873EFAEEF8A7" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD48D4EFFE7FFDB192C873EFBD4FAA6" blockId="11.[813,1456,535,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<taxonomicName id="4C6BF6CDFFE7FFDB192C873EFBE9FDDB" baseAuthorityName="Schlotheim" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[813,1044,568,594]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestiforme">
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB192C873EFBE9FDDB" box="[813,1044,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Eryma modestiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB1E53873EFB9FFDDB" box="[1106,1122,569,594]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB1E75873FFB19FDDB" box="[1140,1252,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">veltheimii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB1EF7873FFA5AFDDB" author="MUNSTER G. G. &amp; ZU" box="[1270,1447,568,594]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref9656" refString="MUNSTER G. G. ZU 1839. - Decapoda Macroura, Abbildung und Beschreibung der fossilen langschwanzigen Krebse in den Kalkschiefern von Bayern. Commission der Buchner'schen Buchhandlung, Bayreuth: 1 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 120022" type="book chapter" year="1839">Münster, 1839</bibRefCitation>
) are the two species encountered in the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones, the former being the most common.
<taxonomicName id="4C6BF6CDFFE7FFDB192C879FFC24FD3B" baseAuthorityName="Schlotheim" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[813,985,664,690]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestiforme">
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB192C879FFC24FD3B" box="[813,985,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">E. modestiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known by numerous specimens, almost complete, stored notably in European palaeontological collections (e.g. Paris,
<collectingRegion id="49AF43ACFFE7FFDB1E3587D0FB83FD78" box="[1076,1150,727,753]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Berlin</collectingRegion>
, London,
<collectingRegion id="49AF43ACFFE7FFDB1EF687D0FAABFD78" box="[1271,1366,727,753]" country="Belgium" name="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Brussels</collectingRegion>
, Basel). Among the MNHN collection, four specimens clearly show the intercalated plate characteristic of the erymid lobsters: MNHN.F.A32408, A33507, A70905, B13463, B13450 (
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB19378650FC8AFCF8" box="[822,887,855,881]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A-D, H; see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB1E3F8650FA55FCF8" author="CHARBONNIER S. &amp; GARASSINO A." box="[1086,1448,855,881]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="857 - 872" refId="ref8727" refString="CHARBONNIER S. &amp; GARASSINO A. 2012. - The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. Geodiversitas 34 (4): 857 - 872. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / g 2012 n 4 a 8" type="journal article" year="2012">Charbonnier &amp; Garassino 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3b). All the specimens exhibit a short P1 propodus with a dense ornamentation, allowing us to ascribe the fossils to the species
<taxonomicName id="4C6BF6CDFFE7FFDB19A986B0FBAEFC58" baseAuthorityName="Schlotheim" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[936,1107,951,977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestiforme">
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB19A986B0FBAEFC58" box="[936,1107,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">E. modestiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(the propodus is more elongate and smooth in
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB19DD86D0FC11FC79" box="[988,1004,983,1008]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB19FC86D1FB95FC79" box="[1021,1128,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">veltheimii</emphasis>
). Moreover, three specimens show additional characters, diagnostic of
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB1EFA86F0FA4DFB99" box="[1275,1456,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
<taxonomicName id="4C6BF6CDFFE7FFDB1EFA86F0FA57FB99" baseAuthorityName="Schlotheim" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[1275,1450,1014,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestiforme">E. modestiforme</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
1) on the specimens MNHN.F.A70905 (
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1EFB8111FA88FBB8" box="[1274,1397,1046,1073]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6C, D</figureCitation>
) and B13452 (
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB198E8131FC0AFBD8" box="[911,1015,1078,1105]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6E, F</figureCitation>
), the carapace groove pattern, in particular the junction between the postcervical and the branchiocardiac grooves (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB19C38171FB6BFB19" author="DEVILLEZ J. &amp; CHARBONNIER S. &amp; HYZNY M. &amp; LEROY L." box="[962,1174,1142,1168]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="515 - 542" refId="ref8969" refString="DEVILLEZ J., CHARBONNIER S., HYZNY M. &amp; LEROY L. 2016. - Review of the Early Cretaceous erymid lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the Western Tethys. Geodiversitas 38 (4): 515 - 542. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / g 2016 n 4 a 4" type="journal article" year="2016">
Devillez
<emphasis id="B91F515CFFE7FFDB1E228170FBAAFB19" box="[1059,1111,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB1EA28171FC9AFB39" author="DEVILLEZ J. &amp; CHARBONNIER S." pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="15" refId="ref9029" refString="DEVILLEZ J. &amp; CHARBONNIER S. 2017. - The genus Eryma Meyer, 1840 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Erymidae): new synonyms, systematic and stratigraphic implications. Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France 188 (3): art. 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / bsgf / 2017178" type="journal article" year="2017">Devillez &amp; Charbonnier 2017</bibRefCitation>
), is easily identifiable; and 2) the morphology of the P1 chelae of the specimen MNHN.F.A32408 (
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB1F4481B1FA5CFB59" box="[1349,1441,1206,1232]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
), shows a subrectangular propodus, thin fingers progressively narrowing to their distal extremity and without teeth on their occlusal margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD48D4EFFE7FFDB19428032FAEEF8A7" blockId="11.[813,1456,535,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">
The historical specimen MNHN.F.A32408, figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB192C8051FC10FAE6" author="DESMAREST A. - G." box="[813,1005,1365,1392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="67 - 142" refId="ref8905" refString="DESMAREST A. - G. 1822. - Les crustaces proprement dits, in BRONGNIART A. &amp; DESMAREST A. - G. (eds), Histoire naturelle des crustaces fossiles sous les rapports zoologiques et geologiques. F. - G. Levrault, Paris: 67 - 142. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 9656542" type="book chapter" year="1822">Desmarest (1822</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 11, fig. 5), shows the typical mode of preservation and lithology of the Bavarian Lithographic Limestones (
<figureCitation id="135091CBFFE7FFDB19B68092FBF0FA39" box="[951,1037,1429,1456]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1896,1914]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 6. — Eryma modestiforme (Schlotheim, 1822) from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Bavaria, Germany): A, specimen MNHN.F.B13463 from Solnhofen; B, specimen MNHN.F.A33507 from Solnhofen; C, D, specimen MNHN.F.A70905 (unknown locality): general view (C) and line drawing (D); E, F, specimen MNHN.F.B13452 from Solnhofen: general view (E) and line drawing of the carapace (F); G, specimen MNHN.F.A70906 from Painten; H, specimen MNHN.F.A32408 from Eichstätt.Scale bars:A-G,1 cm; H, 0.5 cm. Abbreviations: a, branchiocardiac groove;as, antennal spine; a2, antenna; b, antennal groove; b1, hepatic groove; c, postcervical groove; d, gastro-orbital groove; di, diaeresis; e1e, cervical groove; ip, intercalated plate; P1-P2, periopods 1-2. Preparation: Y. Despres (C). Photographs: C. Lemzaouda (A, B, E), L. Cazes (C, G, H). Line drawings: J. Devillez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3695427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
) but the locality of this specimen may be misleading.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB19CE80B2FB34FA59" author="DESMAREST A. - G." box="[975,1225,1461,1488]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="67 - 142" refId="ref8905" refString="DESMAREST A. - G. 1822. - Les crustaces proprement dits, in BRONGNIART A. &amp; DESMAREST A. - G. (eds), Histoire naturelle des crustaces fossiles sous les rapports zoologiques et geologiques. F. - G. Levrault, Paris: 67 - 142. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 9656542" type="book chapter" year="1822">Desmarest (1822: 136)</bibRefCitation>
refers to “Aichstedt”, which is also the locality indicated on the original label, while the locality “Aichtät” is specified on the specimen. In a letter about the Franconian geology to A. Brongniart, L. de
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAF0BFFFE7FFDB192C8333FC48F9C6" author="BUCH DE L." box="[813,949,1588,1615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" pagination="48" refId="ref8650" refString="BUCH DE L. 1823. - Lettre a M. Alex. Brongniart, etc., sur le gisement des couches calcaires a empreintes de poissons et sur les Dolomies de la Franconie, in AUDEBARD (baron d'), Bulletin general et universel des annonces et nouvelles scientifiques. Tome II. Order of the Trustees, Paris: 47, 48. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4425334" type="journal article" year="1823">Buch (1823)</bibRefCitation>
evokes the lithographic limestones exploited at “Eichstedt” and “Solenhofen”, in the Altmuhl valley. However, there is no locality spelled “Eichstedt” next to the Altmühl River (instead, Eichstedt (Altmark) is a city located approx.
<quantity id="4C9320ABFFE7FFDB192C83B3FC8CF947" box="[813,881,1716,1742]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="652" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
west to
<collectingRegion id="49AF43ACFFE7FFDB19C783B3FBF7F946" box="[966,1034,1716,1743]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="11" pageNumber="652">Berlin</collectingRegion>
) but “Eichstätt”. Thus, the designations “Aichtät”, “Aichstedt” and “Eichstedt” in the mentioned publications are likely orthographic variations referring to the same locality, nowadays spelled Eichstätt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>