150 lines
14 KiB
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150 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="4A4542356E6AF1DE22A2AFAF29E96DF8" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725656974557" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Smith, Alan R. & Kessler, Michael" docDate="2018" docId="03B60111AD59A8133683F8B6FCE7FE08" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.344.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 344 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Selaginella diffusa Spring, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="253" masterDocId="FF8F7969AD5DA816360BFFE8FFDEFFD1" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. III. Selaginellaceae" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="252" updateTime="1725667687969" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="68074DCD9B099954ADA29DBAEC91F599">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. III. Selaginellaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6285C6B7477EFBDDDCED6FB341B84759" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="167651AECBAABD30E2596C5F84655D03">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D983A0A2ACA5D3F3A97FA9CFC71BF7AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C9F24B9AF6E6CC9BF8AC257CE7E8C4C9">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="74BB900C3FF5D7B71F40216BC7FDBD7F">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3D948584A7C90F84E088A424D83CB02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="85F5AEAD5EE048AC93B21356EC48D42C">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="61C8E93902FBE950F2D408C03F6A85E7">Systematic Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4919E57CF4FF3D2ACC92C14454966016">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="47BA079E75464E1419C7D7F266828DB8">
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<mods:date id="B7A52E623F07D6AB5259D88F9FB4150A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1BD60E8B6610FD0E458D7B47EE49BFDA">2018-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3E7914ED8202204A7BCAD5B7701AF43D">344</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BA29059BD5636D6243CCBF166D45EC54">248</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="544BB78891BD4610382972D2F766EAE8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0C9D56C365477C610EE43DEBA71821D5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="24BBA59083AF0AD175A03ACFDBE29E2B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DE1D785D42D9C32B5AFE5D730FF4CD12" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B60111AD59A8133683F8B6FCE7FE08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B60111AD59A8133683F8B6FCE7FE08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B60111AD59A8133683F8B6FCE7FE08" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">
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<subSubSection id="C305E38CAD59A8123683F8B6FB2AF84C" pageId="4" pageNumber="252" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA0B007AD59A8123683F8B6FBECF8A8" blockId="4.[136,1074,1886,1913]" box="[136,1074,1886,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">
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<heading id="D0E8076BAD59A8123683F8B6FBECF8A8" box="[136,1074,1886,1913]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="252" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABE9616AD59A8123683F8B6FBF0F8A8" author="Spring" box="[136,1070,1886,1913]" journal="Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles" page="143" pageId="4" pageNumber="252" score="1.2843726815552476" volume="10" year="1843">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD59A8123683F8B6FC57F8A8" ID-CoL="4WBPD" authority="(C. Presl) Spring, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles" baseAuthorityName="C. Presl" box="[136,905,1886,1913]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD59A8123683F8B6FEBEF8A8" bold="true" box="[136,352,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Selaginella diffusa</emphasis>
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(C.Presl) Spring, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles
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</taxonomicName>
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10: 143. 1843
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0B007AD59A81236B6F86CFB2AF84C" blockId="4.[136,1452,1924,2093]" box="[189,1268,1924,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD59A81236B6F86CFECDF84C" bold="true" box="[189,275,1924,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Range:</emphasis>
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—Mountains from
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD59A81237E0F86CFDBBF84C" box="[491,613,1924,1949]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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east to
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD59A81234B7F86CFCF9F84C" box="[700,807,1924,1949]" name="Suriname" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD59A8123556F86CFC61F84C" box="[861,959,1924,1949]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
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, south to
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD59A8123220F86CFBA3F84C" box="[1067,1149,1924,1949]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(CO, LP).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C305E38CAD59A81336B6F840FCE7FE08" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="4" pageNumber="252" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BA0B007AD59A81236B6F840FC8BF834" blockId="4.[136,1452,1924,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD59A81236B6F840FEF8F810" bold="true" box="[189,294,1960,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Ecology:</emphasis>
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—Common; terrestrial, prostrate with erect branch tips, sometimes forming large colonies, in humid forests, on steep banks, on logs, and among rocks;
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<quantity id="4CE71DE2AD59A81234CAF824FC8FF834" box="[705,849,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="252" unit="m" value="1800.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="400.0">400–3200 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0B007AD59A81336B6F818FE5FFE98" blockId="4.[136,1452,1924,2093]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,473]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD59A81236B6F818FED7F7D8" bold="true" box="[189,265,2032,2057]" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Notes:</emphasis>
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—A confusingly variable species, especially in size, but also in degree of development of auricles on the axillary leaves. A related species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD59A81237F5F7FCFCE4F7FC" authority="Spring" authorityName="Spring" box="[510,826,2068,2093]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lingulata">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD59A81237F5F7FCFD39F7FC" box="[510,743,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Selaginella lingulata</emphasis>
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Spring
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</taxonomicName>
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, from
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD59A8123589F7FCFC2EF7FC" box="[898,1008,2068,2093]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD59A8123219F7FCFB96F7FC" box="[1042,1096,2068,2093]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, has been reported from
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD59A8123352F7FCFA75F7FC" box="[1369,1451,2068,2093]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="252">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8ECDF6AD58A81336A1FF48FE57FF68" author="Alston, A. H. G. & Jermy, A. C. & Rankin, R. M." box="[170,393,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" pagination="233 - 330" refId="ref8382" refString="Alston, A. H. G., Jermy, A. C. & Rankin, R. M. (1981) The genus Selaginella in tropical South America. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany Series 9: 233 - 330." type="book chapter" year="1981">
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Alston
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A81336F7FF48FEF3FF68" box="[252,301,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">et al</emphasis>
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. (1981)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, who cited
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A8133402FF48FDA8FF68" box="[521,630,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Bang 909</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD58A813348DFF48FD70FF68" box="[646,686,160,185]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">US</collectingCountry>
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; but cited by them as
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD58A81335A8FF48FBD5FF68" box="[931,1035,160,185]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A81335A8FF48FBD5FF68" box="[931,1035,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">S. diffusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in BM!) and
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A81332AEFF48FACAFF68" box="[1189,1300,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Tate 1076</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD58A8133328FF48FA95FF68" box="[1315,1355,160,185]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">US</collectingCountry>
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), but we believe that both collections, the former seen in UC, the latter determined by M. Sundue in NY, are better identified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD58A8133683FF00FF2FFED0" box="[136,241,232,257]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A8133683FF00FF2FFED0" box="[136,241,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">S. diffusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8ECDF6AD58A813370AFF00FDDDFED0" author="Tryon, R. M. & Stolze, R. G." box="[257,515,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref9502" refString="Tryon, R. M. & Stolze, R. G. (1994) Pteridophyta of Peru. Part VI. 22. Marsileaceae - 28. Isoetaceae. Fieldiana, Botany, n. s. 34: 1 - 123." type="book chapter" year="1994">Tryon & Stolze (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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echoed the presence of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD58A813351DFF00FC47FED0" box="[790,921,232,257]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lingulata">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A813351DFF00FC47FED0" box="[790,921,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">S. lingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD58A81335B4FF00FBCAFED0" box="[959,1044,232,257]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, without citing specimens. It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD58A81336CDFEE4FEF1FEF4" box="[198,303,268,293]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A81336CDFEE4FEF1FEF4" box="[198,303,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">S. diffusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its basally ciliolate lateral leaves without auricles (vs. lateral leaves long-ciliate, biauriculate, cilia often 2 or more cells).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0B007AD58A81336B6FEBCFCE7FE08" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">
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Another closely related species is
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD58A8133437FEBCFC40FEBC" authority="(C. Presl) Spring" authorityName="Spring" baseAuthorityName="C. Presl" box="[572,926,340,365]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horizontalis">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A8133437FEBCFD00FEBC" box="[572,734,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">S. horizontalis</emphasis>
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(C.Presl) Spring
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</taxonomicName>
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, from
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD58A81335ECFEBCFBBFFEBC" box="[999,1121,340,365]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F308F097AD58A813328DFEBCFB39FEBC" box="[1158,1255,340,365]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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; it differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FCB84AD58A813339DFEBCFF0AFE40" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
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<emphasis id="B96B6C15AD58A813339DFEBCFF0AFE40" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">S. diffusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having narrowly oblong lateral leaves (vs. ovate), in having unicellular cilia at the base of the lateral leaves (vs. mostly 2- or more celled), and having medial leaves aristate (vs. acute or acuminate), each with a single auricle (vs. with two auricles, the inner one sometimes rudimentary).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |