325 lines
33 KiB
XML
325 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="23497F95ACFF8977A3747157648F9014" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630281556176" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Pachycephalidae, Aegithalidae, Remizidae, Paridae, Sittidae, Neosittidae, Certhiidae, Rhabdornithidae, Climacteridae, Dicaeidae, Pardalotidae, Nectariniidae, And & Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2010" docId="03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63" docLanguage="en" docName="B333.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (333)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pachycephala pectoralis subsp. whitneyi Hartert" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FF9EFFDAF234F152EF5A166CFF815D73" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699212406250" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E247694BC0B34577A59481D944D12DB2">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE571EBB61AF4609B42C6AD2D240348D">Aegithalidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="25154047206162C50299D1307F150FC3">Remizidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95D96128314C552E87DB6444E655BBC2">Paridae</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91EB486AD8BAA514CF5742717ABC9B3C">Sittidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EEAB9A05AD5B129AD56F75D2699E7F1F">Neosittidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C00378CBF855767BCF9B8351B18C08FC">Certhiidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7E8095BE24BEB4B0986EAB3D5FFE665">Rhabdornithidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4AD05614ED68BFB8572517AEB0066554">Climacteridae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D92A14073C6BB1CF9BD143F8DBECE187">Dicaeidae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1DE0C8E526AAF33AE665CA5D43E38AE8">Pardalotidae</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="A1C7D1F899287683A2526ACB47AE04EA">Nectariniidae, And</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F420CC0FC491055A5DBDFF6A014C5EEF">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A2D419733A80CF6E3BAC0B95092E63A7">Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History (lecroy @ amnh. org)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FE673989A3875D14378755FF011CFF2E">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="518E3481391DB609436D836DCF6B760A">
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<mods:date id="C11927F550651D577EA33E2996A0EA96">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A87BC67110BD51035F2EC3E4901E1161">2010-06-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AABC11C4D513DE7BF1F5C94CC29B60C9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FD23C224666C2C5D7482639A84C62ABF">2010</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C6913659384E1D4B56EED689D21748A0">333</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B999CD47D29408CD33100E77276CF8CA">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5E359F42105DB20F59752C70092C058B">178</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D963E1DFEDCD1B1B28FEBEA24F7FFEBF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="903B165183AD124F947FBCA99A0A7B4B" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="C314653FF22BF14DEFC3128EFDF5598B" box="[153,628,1250,1273]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DEFC3128EFDF5598B" blockId="31.[153,628,1250,1273]" box="[153,628,1250,1273]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0F981D8F22BF14DEFC3128EFDF5598B" box="[153,628,1250,1273]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEFC3128EFDF5598B" authority="Hartert" authorityName="Hartert" box="[153,628,1250,1273]" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="whitneyi">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEFC3128EFDF5598B" bold="true" box="[153,628,1250,1273]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEFC3128EFD95598A" bold="true" box="[153,532,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala pectoralis whitneyi</emphasis>
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Hartert
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C314653FF22BF14DEFDA1363FDE958DB" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DEFDA1363FED2584E" blockId="31.[128,654,1295,1448]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E119AF22BF14DEFDA1363FED2584E" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEFDA1363FD0F5850" author="Hartert, E." box="[128,654,1295,1315]" page="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="1929">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEFDA1363FD0F5850" authority="Hartert, 1929: 14" authorityName="Hartert" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1929" box="[128,654,1295,1315]" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="whitneyi">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEFDA1363FE535850" box="[128,466,1295,1315]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala pectoralis whitneyi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEE80137CFD0F5850" author="Hartert, E." box="[474,654,1296,1315]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref136261" refString="Hartert, E. 1929. Birds collected during the Whitney South Sea Expedition. VIII. Notes on birds from the Solomon Islands. American Museum Novitates 364: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1929">Hartert, 1929: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Whitney Island).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DEFDA132AFDE958DB" blockId="31.[128,654,1295,1448]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E119AF22BF14DEFDA132AFDE958DB" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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Now
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEF9F1329FF4F5800" ID-CoL="5K4LL" authority="Hartert, 1929" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1929" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="melanura" subSpecies="whitneyi">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEF9F1329FDA9582A" box="[197,552,1349,1369]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala melanura whitneyi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DED63132AFF4F5800" author="Hartert, E." pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref136261" refString="Hartert, E. 1929. Birds collected during the Whitney South Sea Expedition. VIII. Notes on birds from the Solomon Islands. American Museum Novitates 364: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1929">Hartert, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F22BF14DEF81130CFF7F5800" box="[219,254,1376,1395]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">See</collectingRegion>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEE52130DFE525800" author="Mayr, E." box="[264,467,1376,1396]" page="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="1932">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEE52130DFE525800" author="Mayr, E." box="[264,467,1376,1396]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref139808" refString="Mayr, E. 1932 a. Birds collected during the Whitney South Sea Expedition. XX. Notes on thickheads (Pachycephala) from the Solomon Islands. American Museum Novitates 522: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1932">Mayr, 1932a: 6–10</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEEBA130CFF4058FD" author="Galbraith, I. C. J." page="199" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEEBA130CFF4058FD" author="Galbraith, I. C. J." pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="133 - 222" refId="ref132624" refString="Galbraith, I. C. J. 1956. Variation, relationships and evolution in the Pachycephala pectoralis superspecies (Aves, Muscicapidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 4: 133 - 222, map." type="journal article" year="1956">Galbraith, 1956: 199</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 208,
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEE4C1317FD0858FD" author="Mayr, E. & J. M. Diamond" box="[278,649,1403,1422]" page="395" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEE4C1317FD0858FD" author="Mayr, E. & J. M. Diamond" box="[278,649,1403,1422]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" refId="ref140238" refString="Mayr, E., and J. M. Diamond. 2001. The birds of northern Melanesia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 492 pp." type="book" year="2001">Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 395</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEFC013F9FEFB58DB" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[154,378,1429,1448]" page="477" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEFC013F9FEFB58DB" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[154,378,1429,1448]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" refId="ref131767" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard & Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world. 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 477</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, and
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22BF14DEEEC13F9FDE558DB" author="Boles, W. E." box="[438,612,1429,1448]" page="427" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEEEC13F9FDE558DB" author="Boles, W. E." box="[438,612,1429,1448]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="374 - 437" refId="ref129899" refString="Boles, W. E. 2007. Family Pachycephalidae. In: J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. A. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, volume 12: 374 - 437. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 816 pp., 56 pls, 436 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2007">Boles, 2007: 427</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314653FF22BF14DEFC613D3FEC55B3F" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DEFC613D3FEC55B3F" blockId="31.[128,654,1471,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22BF14DEFC613D3FEC55B3F" collectingDate="1927-12-09" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Sea Expedition" location="Whitney Island" municipality="Whitney South Sea Expedition" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="AMNH 219999" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B58816F22BF14DEFC613D3FE9D58A5" box="[156,284,1471,1495]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
|
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEE6913ADFE6F58A5" bold="true" box="[307,494,1473,1494]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
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<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22BF14DEE6913ADFE6F58A5" box="[307,494,1473,1494]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH 219999</specimenCode>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
, adult male, collected on ‘‘
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<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEE6C13B3FD815886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEE6C13B3FD815886" box="[310,512,1503,1525]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Sea Expedition" municipality="Whitney South Sea Expedition" name="Whitney Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Whitney Island</location>
|
||
,’’
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3197624F22BF14DED7E13B3FF575B61" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
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||
, on
|
||
<date id="FFB01074F22BF14DEE491390FE685B62" box="[275,489,1532,1554]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="1927-12-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22BF14DEE491390FE685B62" box="[275,489,1532,1554]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="1927-12-09">9 December 1927</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
by
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DED7A1390FF595B5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DED7A1390FF595B5C" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Sea Expedition" municipality="Whitney South Sea Expedition" name="Hannibal Hamlin" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Hannibal Hamlin</location>
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||
on the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACCEF22BF14DEE641075FF2F5B3F" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Whitney
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D04E38F22BF14DEEF71075FF2F5B3F" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">South Sea Expedition</collectingCounty>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(no. 29865).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314653FF22BF14DEFC6103EFB4A5B63" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DEFC6103EFC3A5E23" blockId="31.[128,654,1471,1759]" lastBlockId="31.[701,1228,213,1552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22BF14DEFC6103EFCF65FD2" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="AMNH 219997, AMNH 219998" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
COMMENTS: As noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEE961038FF355BFB" author="Galbraith, I. C. J." pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="133 - 222" refId="ref132624" refString="Galbraith, I. C. J. 1956. Variation, relationships and evolution in the Pachycephala pectoralis superspecies (Aves, Muscicapidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 4: 133 - 222, map." type="journal article" year="1956">Galbraith (1956: 199)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the type designation and discussion of this form was attached in error to the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEE7110C7FDBA5BB1" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1929" box="[299,571,1707,1730]" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="implicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEE7110C7FDBA5BB1" box="[299,571,1707,1730]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala implicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, Hartert gave the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE71F22BF14DEEDE10A5FE605BAD" box="[388,481,1737,1758]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
number of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B58816F22BF14DEDE716B9FCA25D98" box="[701,803,213,235]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the original description. It is confirmed by the fact that Hartert has so labeled it and marked the end of the Whitney Expedition label in red. The specimen also bears an
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE71F22BF14DEC741726FC0A5C2C" box="[814,907,330,351]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
type label. In the original description, Hartert gave measurements for
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF22BF14DEDE717E8FCC35CE9" box="[701,834,388,410]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF22BF14DECDA17E8FB9C5CE9" box="[896,1053,388,410]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||
, apparently all that were sent to him for study. In addition, he gave the Whitney Expedition numbers for the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF22BF14DEDB517B0FCF85C81" box="[751,889,476,498]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
that he described in detail (including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B58816F22BF14DEC2A1795FC5B5F7C" box="[880,986,505,527]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
), and wrote
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEB211794FB815F5F" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="whitneyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEB211794FB815F5F" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Pachycephala pectoralis whitneyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the label. I consider only these
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF22BF14DECFB145FFBBC5F3A" box="[929,1085,563,585]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
as Hartert’s type series. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF22BF14DECDD143CFBAF5F15" box="[903,1070,592,614]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">five paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
are:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEB2B143CFC8E5FF0" bold="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22BF14DEB2B143CFC8E5FF0" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH 219997</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Whitney no. 29813),
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEB4D1402FB4D5FF0" bold="true" box="[1047,1228,622,643]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22BF14DEB4D1402FB4D5FF0" box="[1047,1228,622,643]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH 219998</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(29814), males
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22BF14DECC914E7FC395E23" collectingDate="1927-12-08" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="AMNH 220001, AMNH 220002, AMNH 220004" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DECC914E7FBD65FD3" bold="true" box="[915,1111,651,672]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22BF14DECC914E7FBD65FD3" box="[915,1111,651,672]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH 220001</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(29827),
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEDE714C4FC085FCE" bold="true" box="[701,905,680,701]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22BF14DEDE714C4FC085FCE" box="[701,905,680,701]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH 220002</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(29825), and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEB2B14C4FC8E5FA9" bold="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22BF14DEB2B14C4FC8E5FA9" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">AMNH 220004</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(29821), females, all collected on
|
||
<date id="FFB01074F22BF14DEBE414AAFCFC5F8B" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="1927-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22BF14DEBE414AAFCFC5F8B" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="1927-12-08">8 December 1927</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. Other specimens collected on ‘‘Whitney Island’’ or on the nearby small islands of Momalufu and Akiki are not considered
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B58816F22BF14DEC191557FC395E23" box="[835,952,827,848]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DED811535FC7A5E97" blockId="31.[701,1228,213,1552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
The subspecies
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DECD41534FC6C5E1C" box="[910,1005,856,879]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">whitneyi</emphasis>
|
||
is considered to be of hybrid origin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DECCB151AFBF75EFF" author="Mayr, E." box="[913,1142,886,908]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref139808" refString="Mayr, E. 1932 a. Birds collected during the Whitney South Sea Expedition. XX. Notes on thickheads (Pachycephala) from the Solomon Islands. American Museum Novitates 522: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1932">Mayr, 1932a: 6–10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Most recently, it has been included in the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22BF14DEBE815F8FCA75EB5" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1843" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEBE815F8FCA75EB5" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">P. melanura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEC6415DCFB465EB5" author="Mayr, E. & J. M. Diamond" box="[830,1223,944,966]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" refId="ref140238" refString="Mayr, E., and J. M. Diamond. 2001. The birds of northern Melanesia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 492 pp." type="book" year="2001">Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 395</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DEDA815A1FC6E5E97" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[754,1007,973,996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" refId="ref131767" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard & Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world. 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 477</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22BF14DED811580FB4A5B63" blockId="31.[701,1228,213,1552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22BF14DED811580FC25594F" location="South Sea Expedition" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1">
|
||
The ‘‘Whitney Islands’’ were named by the Whitney
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEC681265FBC2596C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEC681265FBC2596C" box="[818,1091,1033,1055]" name="South Sea Expedition" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">South Sea Expedition</location>
|
||
personnel, but never officially
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22BF14DECEE124AFB4A5B63" collectorName="Frederick P. Drowne, M. D." country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" location="Whitney'" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1">
|
||
the islets that make up the ‘‘
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEC5F122FFCF7592A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEC5F122FFCF7592A" box="[773,886,1091,1113]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Whitney'" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Whitney’</location>
|
||
’ group are described as follows: Dec. 8 [1927]. ‘‘
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DECB8120DFBC75904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DECB8120DFBC75904" box="[994,1094,1121,1143]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Stopped" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Stopped</location>
|
||
at a small island without a name on the chart, so named the group of four or five on two reefs four or five miles to the
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A032F96F22BF14DEC2612D5FB2159BD" box="[892,1184,1208,1230]" location="Momalufu Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">NW of Momalufu Island</locationDeviation>
|
||
the
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE712B9FCFD5998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE712B9FCFD5998" box="[701,892,1237,1259]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Whitney Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Whitney Islands</location>
|
||
on suggestion of the
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEB2D12BAFB4A5998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEB2D12BAFB4A5998" box="[1143,1227,1238,1259]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Doctor" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Doctor</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB5362F22BF14DED9E129FFB90587A" box="[708,1041,1266,1289]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Frederick P. Drowne, M.D.</collectorName>
|
||
] and Captain.’’ Dec. 9. ‘‘
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEC68137CFC085855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEC68137CFC085855" box="[818,905,1296,1318]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Moved" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Moved</location>
|
||
across to easternmost of
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE71341FC0C5830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE71341FC0C5830" box="[701,909,1325,1347]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Whitney Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Whitney Islands</location>
|
||
.…’’ and then the
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22BF14DEB271342FB4A5830" box="[1149,1227,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197624F22BF14DEB271342FB4A5830" box="[1149,1227,1326,1347]" name="France" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sailed on the same day to
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DECAC1326FB495813" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DECAC1326FB495813" box="[1014,1224,1354,1376]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Momalufu Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Momalufu Island</location>
|
||
. (
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DED9F130BFC90580E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DED9F130BFC90580E" box="[709,785,1383,1405]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Beck's" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Beck’s</location>
|
||
unpublished journal, vol. D, archives,
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE713E9FB8658E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE713E9FB8658E8" box="[701,1031,1413,1435]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Department of Ornithology" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Department of Ornithology</location>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEB4113E9FB1958E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEB4113E9FB1958E8" box="[1051,1176,1413,1435]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Momalufu" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Momalufu</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE713CEFD7E58CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22BF14DEFC3128EFB4A5B63:8ED1606FF22BF14DEDE713CEFD7E58CB" box="[701,767,1442,1464]" country="France" county="Bougainville." latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="155.45" municipality="Shortland Island" name="Akiki" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Akiki</location>
|
||
were said by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22BF14DECEC13CEFBFF58CB" author="Mayr, E." box="[950,1150,1442,1464]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref139808" refString="Mayr, E. 1932 a. Birds collected during the Whitney South Sea Expedition. XX. Notes on thickheads (Pachycephala) from the Solomon Islands. American Museum Novitates 522: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1932">Mayr (1932a: 9)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to be ‘‘two and a half miles west of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACCEF22BF14DEB0213D3FC895881" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Shortland Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A5073F22BF14DEC4013B0FCEB5881" box="[794,874,1500,1522]" degrees="07.05" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="555" value="-7.05">07.05S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A5073F22BF14DEC2613B0FC585881" box="[892,985,1500,1522]" degrees="155.45" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="555" value="155.45">155.45E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(Times Atlas), and eight and a half miles south of
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D04E38F22BF14DEB7E1396FB405B63" box="[1060,1217,1530,1552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Bougainville.</collectingCounty>
|
||
’’
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |