treatments-xml/data/03/87/EC/0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62.xml

<document id="C36A65CF9E1738FC7FB34B769C8E061E" ID-CLB-Dataset="26099" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.540" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d33c675-52ef-4bf7-a1d0-884df2d2e8c4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3357392" ID-ZooBank="88E89839-8631-490D-92F8-526A65F387A3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1564643108121" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick, Taylor, Christopher &amp; Guénard, Benoit" docDate="2019" docId="0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-540_grootaert_taylor_guenard.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 540" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rhaphium hongkongense Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="69130531-6D7A-4CA4-BAEF-6D6FF5E35AC5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFBE9435FFA9FFD8FFE8A755FF85FFAA" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Rhaphium Meigen, 1803 from mangroves in Hong Kong (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Rhaphiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698748018791" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B24B4CA126342013F79E97D27EE0617F">Three new species of Rhaphium Meigen, 1803 from mangroves in Hong Kong (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Rhaphiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F38C5BFF6E6B34BD20ECC97C4C70A4D1">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F32D58F0BE5DD32CD0473F95202B22A">Taylor, Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36C9782449A6E5C1D5AD4B74ACB40FFA">Guénard, Benoit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9A8ABBCC600DF1B589867617640E8EA7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D37C43FAF0F0EA0EEADB5E756FC6C36C">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="74F45E667B01D736D7430FC168D04094">2019-07-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159023776" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:69130531-6D7A-4CA4-BAEF-6D6FF5E35AC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="C3340ED0FFABFFDAFDA5A38EFB4EFAB0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFDA5A38EFC62FB5C" blockId="2.[360,1227,1243,1341]" box="[589,999,1243,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0D9EA37FFABFFDAFDA5A38EFC62FB5C" box="[589,999,1243,1270]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFABFFDAFDA5A38EFC00FB5C" ID-CoL="9HNX3" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[589,901,1243,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFABFFDAFDA5A38EFC00FB5C" bold="true" box="[589,901,1243,1270]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhaphium hongkongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFABFFDAFC64A389FC62FB5C" box="[908,999,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFE80A3AAFB4EFAB0" blockId="2.[360,1227,1243,1341]" box="[360,1227,1279,1306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3340ED0FFABFFDAFD0FA277FCC8FA97" box="[743,845,1314,1341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFD0FA277FCC8FA97" blockId="2.[360,1227,1243,1341]" box="[743,845,1314,1341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<figureCitation id="131541DEFFABFFDAFD0FA277FCC8FA97" box="[743,845,1314,1341]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-1="5.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,265,1917]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[189,1399,265,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[189,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus (RBINS). Scale bar: 1 mm. (Photo credit Ms Camille Locatelli)" captionText-1="Fig. 2. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (RBINS). A. Fore coxa. B. Fore femur. C. Fore tibia. D. Fore tarsomeres. E. Surstylus, lateral view. F. Epandrium, ventral view. G. Epandrium with cerci, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: el = epandrial lobe; ph = phallus; sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3357396/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3357398/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3340ED0FFABFFDBFF55A231FEAFFA92" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF55A231FEB3FAD4" blockId="2.[189,310,1380,1406]" box="[189,310,1380,1406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0D9EA37FFABFFDAFF55A231FEB3FAD4" bold="true" box="[189,310,1380,1406]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFABFFDAFF55A231FEB3FAD4" bold="true" box="[189,310,1380,1406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF55A2C6FBC7FA5E" blockId="2.[189,1398,1427,1524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Small species with long postpedicel (almost 5 × as long as wide), biseriate acrostichals, five pairs of dorsocentral bristles, simple cerci and apically simple surstyli. Fore tarsomere 1 ventrally produced, bearing only minute apical spines. Surstylus yellowish, with club-shaped tip.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF55A149FEC1F99C" blockId="2.[189,324,1564,1590]" box="[189,324,1564,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0D9EA37FFABFFDAFF55A149FEC1F99C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1564,1590]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFABFFDAFF55A149FEC1F99C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1564,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF55A11FFC0CF9CF" blockId="2.[189,905,1610,1637]" box="[189,905,1610,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
The new species is named after the 
<typeStatus id="5495E3F9FFABFFDAFDB7A11EFD17F9CF" box="[607,658,1611,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
locality 
<collectingCountry id="F3391DCBFFABFFDAFD10A11EFC03F9CF" box="[760,902,1611,1637]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF55A1D9FE2FF90C" blockId="2.[189,426,1676,1702]" box="[189,426,1676,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0D9EA37FFABFFDAFF55A1D9FE2FF90C" bold="true" box="[189,426,1676,1702]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFABFFDAFF55A1D9FE2FF90C" bold="true" box="[189,426,1676,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF02A1EEFED9F97F" blockId="2.[189,1398,1723,1820]" box="[234,348,1723,1749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFABFFDAFF02A1EEFED9F97F" bold="true" box="[234,348,1723,1749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="5495E3F9FFABFFDAFF02A1EEFED9F97F" box="[234,348,1723,1749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF55A18BFCF5F8B1" blockId="2.[189,1398,1723,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFABFFDAFF55A18BFCF5F8B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202274" collectingDate="2017-12-05" collectingDateMax="2017-12-19" collectingDateMin="2017-12-05" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.43857" location="Tai Tan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.33327" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3391DCBFFABFFDAFF55A18BFEF7F952" box="[189,370,1758,1784]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">HONG KONG</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFABFFDAFE7CA18BFE28F952" box="[404,429,1758,1784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EF10B80FFABFFDAFE55A18BFD9CF952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62:8EF10B80FFABFFDAFE55A18BFD9CF952" box="[445,537,1758,1784]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.43857" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.33327" name="Tai Tan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tai Tan</location>
(28M1); 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFABFFDAFCD7A18BFC62F952" box="[831,999,1758,1784]" degrees="114.33327" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="114.33327">114.33327° E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF907B9BFFABFFDAFC1FA18BFB3BF952" box="[1015,1214,1758,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2017-12-05" valueMax="2017-12-19" valueMin="2017-12-05">
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFABFFDAFC1FA18BFB3BF952" box="[1015,1214,1758,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2017-12-05" valueMax="2017-12-19" valueMin="2017-12-05">5–19 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFABFFDAFB26A18BFAC5F952" box="[1230,1344,1758,1784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFABFFDAFF55A057FEABF8B1" box="[189,302,1793,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.; muddy front mangrove near forest; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFABFFDAFCF9A054FCEEF8B1" box="[785,875,1793,1819]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDAFF02A016FEE2F8F7" blockId="2.[189,1399,1859,2027]" box="[234,359,1859,1885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFABFFDAFF02A016FEE2F8F7" bold="true" box="[234,359,1859,1885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="5495E3F9FFABFFDAFF02A016FEE2F8F7" box="[234,359,1859,1885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFABFFDBFF55A032FEFAFE70" blockId="2.[189,1399,1859,2027]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1399,267,474]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFABFFDAFF55A032FB0FF82B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202267" box="[189,1162,1894,1921]" collectingDate="2017-12-05" collectingDateMax="2017-12-19" collectingDateMin="2017-12-05" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.43857" location="Tai Tan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.33327" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="47" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F3391DCBFFABFFDAFF55A032FEF4F82B" box="[189,369,1895,1921]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">HONG KONG</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFABFFDAFE78A032FE58F82B" box="[400,477,1895,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">47 ex.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; barcoded; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFABFFDAFBDCA032FB0FF82B" box="[1076,1162,1895,1921]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFABFFDAFB42A032FE57F86D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202270" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingDateMax="2017-12-27" collectingDateMin="2017-12-11" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.51534" location="Sam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27121" municipality="Tsuen" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="AM1" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFABFFDAFB42A032FB74F82B" box="[1194,1265,1895,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFABFFDAFAE9A032FAB4F82B" box="[1281,1329,1895,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EF10B80FFABFFDAFAAAA032FAF3F82B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62:8EF10B80FFABFFDAFAAAA032FAF3F82B" box="[1346,1398,1895,1921]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.51534" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27121" municipality="Tsuen" name="Sam" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sam</location>
A. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5C721FFABFFDAFF08A0DFFEA3F80E" box="[224,294,1930,1956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tsuen</collectingMunicipality>
(5 
<specimenCode id="DB88F520FFABFFDAFEADA0DFFE0DF80F" box="[325,392,1930,1957]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">AM1</specimenCode>
); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFABFFDAFE75A0DFFDB2F80E" box="[413,567,1930,1957]" degrees="22.51534" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="22.51534">22.51534° N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFABFFDAFDABA0DFFD63F80E" box="[579,742,1930,1956]" degrees="114.27121" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="114.27121">114.27121° E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF907B9BFFABFFDAFD1BA0DFFC3AF80E" box="[755,959,1930,1956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFABFFDAFD1BA0DFFC3AF80E" box="[755,959,1930,1956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">11–27 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFABFFDAFC23A0DFFBBCF80E" box="[971,1081,1930,1956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFABFFDAFB9AA0DFFB66F80E" box="[1138,1251,1930,1956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.; muddy back mangrove; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFABFFDAFE94A0F8FE57F86D" box="[380,466,1965,1991]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFABFFDAFE0EA0F8FD6DF841" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202262" collectingDate="2017-11-29" collectingDateMax="2017-12-05" collectingDateMin="2017-11-29" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.42863" location="To Kwa Peng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.33314" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFABFFDAFE0EA0F8FDA5F862" box="[486,544,1965,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EF10B80FFABFFDAFDC2A0FBFD40F862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62:8EF10B80FFABFFDAFDC2A0FBFD40F862" box="[554,709,1966,1992]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.42863" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.33314" name="To Kwa Peng" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">To Kwa Peng</location>
(29M1); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFABFFDAFCD8A0F8FC42F862" box="[816,967,1965,1992]" degrees="22.42863" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="22.42863">22.42863° N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFABFFDAFC38A0F8FBF4F862" box="[976,1137,1965,1992]" degrees="114.33314" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="114.33314">114.33314° E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF907B9BFFABFFDAFB94A0F8FAF7F86D" box="[1148,1394,1965,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2017-11-29" valueMax="2017-12-05" valueMin="2017-11-29">
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFABFFDAFB94A0F8FAF7F86D" box="[1148,1394,1965,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2017-11-29" valueMax="2017-12-05" valueMin="2017-11-29">29 Nov.–5 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFABFFDAFF55A084FEAEF841" box="[189,299,2001,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFABFFDAFE8CA084FE50F841" box="[356,469,2001,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.; barcoded; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFABFFDAFD7AA084FD6DF841" box="[658,744,2001,2027]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFABFFDBFCEAA084FBC1FE8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202266" collectingDate="2017-12-18" collectingDateMax="2018-01-02" collectingDateMin="2017-12-18" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" latitude="22.42041" location="Sai Keng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.26796" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFABFFDAFCEAA084FCBBF841" box="[770,830,2001,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">6 ex.</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EF10B80FFABFFDAFCA3A084FC3DF841" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62:8EF10B80FFABFFDAFCA3A084FC3DF841" box="[843,952,2001,2027]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.42041" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.26796" name="Sai Keng" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sai Keng</location>
(40M1); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFABFFDAFBC0A084FB47F841" box="[1064,1218,2001,2027]" degrees="22.42041" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="22.42041">22.42041° N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFABFFDAFB26A084FAF4F841" box="[1230,1393,2001,2027]" degrees="114.26796" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="114.26796">114.26796° E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF907B9BFFAAFFDBFF55A65EFEDAFE8F" box="[189,351,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-18">
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFAAFFDBFF55A65EFEDAFE8F" box="[189,351,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-18">18 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
– 
<date id="FF907B9BFFAAFFDBFE86A65EFE79FE8F" box="[366,508,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2018-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFAAFFDBFE86A65EFE79FE8F" box="[366,508,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2018-01-02">2 Jan. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFDE2A65EFDFFFE8F" box="[522,634,267,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFD5FA659FCAEFE8F" box="[695,811,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.; barcoded; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFC06A65EFBC1FE8F" box="[1006,1092,267,293]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFAAFFDBFB8AA65EFE96FEC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202260" collectingDate="2017-12-04" collectingDateMax="2017-12-18" collectingDateMin="2017-12-04" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.35347" location="Ho Chung" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.25622" municipality="Nam Wai" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="AM1" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFAAFFDBFB8AA65EFB1AFE8C" box="[1122,1183,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">3 ex.</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EF10B80FFAAFFDBFB46A659FAAFFE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62:8EF10B80FFAAFFDBFB46A659FAAFFE8F" box="[1198,1322,267,294]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.35347" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.25622" municipality="Nam Wai" name="Ho Chung" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ho Chung</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5C721FFAAFFDBFAD4A65EFF6BFEE0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nam Wai</collectingMunicipality>
) (38 
<specimenCode id="DB88F520FFAAFFDBFECEA67AFEE2FEE3" box="[294,359,303,329]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">AM1</specimenCode>
); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFAAFFDBFE95A67AFD92FEE0" box="[381,535,303,330]" degrees="22.35347" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="22.35347">22.35347° N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFAAFFDBFDCCA67AFD4CFEE0" box="[548,713,303,330]" degrees="114.25622" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="114.25622">114.25622° E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF907B9BFFAAFFDBFD3EA67AFC13FEE3" box="[726,918,303,330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-04" valueMax="2017-12-18" valueMin="2017-12-04">
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFAAFFDBFD3EA67AFC13FEE3" box="[726,918,303,330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-04" valueMax="2017-12-18" valueMin="2017-12-04">4–18 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFC4BA67AFB97FEE3" box="[931,1042,303,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFBA5A665FB3AFEE3" box="[1101,1215,303,330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.; barcoded; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFF55A606FE96FEC7" box="[189,275,339,365]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFAAFFDBFEC3A606FD9EFE3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202283" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingDateMax="2017-12-27" collectingDateMin="2017-12-11" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.51534" location="Sam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27121" municipality="Tsuen" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="AM1" specimenCount="72" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFAAFFDBFEC3A606FEF1FEC4" box="[299,372,339,366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">72 ex.</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EF10B80FFAAFFDBFE68A606FE31FEC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62:8EF10B80FFAAFFDBFE68A606FE31FEC7" box="[384,436,339,365]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.51534" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27121" municipality="Tsuen" name="Sam" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sam</location>
A 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5C721FFAAFFDBFE3BA601FD9CFEC4" box="[467,537,340,366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Tsuen</collectingMunicipality>
(5 
<specimenCode id="DB88F520FFAAFFDBFDDFA606FDFCFEC4" box="[567,633,339,366]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">AM1</specimenCode>
); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFAAFFDBFD66A606FCA3FEC4" box="[654,806,339,366]" degrees="22.51534" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="22.51534">22.51534° N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFAAFFDBFCDAA606FC51FEC4" box="[818,980,339,366]" degrees="114.27121" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="114.27121">114.27121° E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF907B9BFFAAFFDBFC08A606FB2FFEC7" box="[992,1194,339,366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFAAFFDBFC08A606FB2FFEC7" box="[992,1194,339,366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">11–27 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFB5DA606FAA7FEC7" box="[1205,1314,339,365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFAB2A601FE8FFE3B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.; barcoded; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFE2DA622FD9EFE3B" box="[453,539,375,401]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFAAFFDBFDDBA622FCAAFE1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202281" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingDateMax="2017-12-27" collectingDateMin="2017-12-11" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.50829" location="Sam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27248" municipality="Chung" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="BM1" specimenCount="26" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFAAFFDBFDDBA622FDF9FE38" box="[563,636,375,402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">26 ex.</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EF10B80FFAAFFDBFD61A622FD38FE3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387EC4DFFABFFDEFDA5A38EFA8DFC62:8EF10B80FFAAFFDBFD61A622FD38FE3B" box="[649,701,375,401]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.50829" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27248" municipality="Chung" name="Sam" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sam</location>
A 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5C721FFAAFFDBFD34A622FCAFFE3B" box="[732,810,375,401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Chung</collectingMunicipality>
(5 
<specimenCode id="DB88F520FFAAFFDBFCA1A622FC0CFE38" box="[841,905,375,402]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BM1</specimenCode>
); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFAAFFDBFC76A622FBB2FE38" box="[926,1079,375,402]" degrees="22.50829" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="22.50829">22.50829° N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A3B9CFFAAFFDBFBAAA622FB60FE38" box="[1090,1253,375,402]" degrees="114.27248" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" value="114.27248">114.27248° E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<collectingDate id="EFD48273FFAAFFDBFB19A622FF7EFE1F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">
<date id="FF907B9BFFAAFFDBFB19A622FF7EFE1F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">11–27 Dec. 2017</date>
</collectingDate>
; 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFEEFA6CEFEF1FE1F" box="[263,372,411,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DB388DFFAAFFDBFE45A6C9FD98FE1F" box="[429,541,411,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.; barcoded; 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFD31A6CEFCAAFE1F" box="[729,815,411,437]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B465706FFAAFFDBFCAFA6CEFEFEFE70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312202273" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingDateMax="2017-12-27" collectingDateMin="2017-12-11" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.50829" location="Sam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27248" municipality="Chung" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFAAFFDBFCAFA6CEFCF0FE1C" box="[839,885,411,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2896D2FFAAFFDBFC69A6CEFC2BFE1C" box="[897,942,411,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; barcoded; HKU
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A557FEB5FDB6" blockId="3.[189,304,514,540]" box="[189,304,514,540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0D9EA37FFAAFFDBFF55A557FEB5FDB6" bold="true" box="[189,304,514,540]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAAFFDBFF55A557FEB5FDB6" bold="true" box="[189,304,514,540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Barcodes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A564FA90FDE1" blockId="3.[189,1301,561,587]" box="[189,1301,561,587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">The barcodes below can be copy/pasted into a fasta file in order to compare with other species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A526FF62FC23" blockId="3.[189,1400,627,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
&gt;doli_HKC0000723_Kareen_ 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFDC9A526FDF9FD27" box="[545,636,627,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">INTRN</collectionCode>
220_ 
<collectingCountry id="F3391DCBFFAAFFDBFD5FA526FCBCFD27" box="[695,825,627,653]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">HongKong</collectingCountry>
_ 
<date id="FF907B9BFFAAFFDBFCA0A526FC15FD27" box="[840,912,627,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1931-12">31Dec</date>
9999_20180820 male Sam A Tsuen (5 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFF3CA5C2FE8EFD18" box="[212,267,663,690]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
1) AAATAAATGTTGATATAATACAGGGTCACCACCTCCTGCGGGATCAAAAAATGAAGTATTTA AGTTTCGGTCTGTTAATAGTATGGTGATGGCTCCTGCTAATACTGGTAATGATAATAATAATA GAATAGCTGTAATTACTACAGATCAGACAAATAAAGGTATACGATCTAATGTAATTCCTGTG GATCGTATATTAATAACTGTTGTAATGAAATTCACTGCTCCTAGAATTGATGAAATTCCGGCT AAATGTAATGAAAAAATAGCTAAATCTACAGAGGCACCTCCATGAGCAATTCCTGCTGAGA GG
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A4E4FF62FB6D" blockId="3.[189,1400,945,1223]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
&gt;doli_HKC0000712_Kareen_ 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFDCAA4E4FDF8FC61" box="[546,637,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">INTRN</collectionCode>
220_ 
<collectingCountry id="F3391DCBFFAAFFDBFD5FA4E4FCBDFC61" box="[695,824,945,971]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">HongKong</collectingCountry>
_ 
<date id="FF907B9BFFAAFFDBFCA0A4E4FC14FC61" box="[840,913,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1931-12">31Dec</date>
9999_20180820 female Sam A Tsuen (5 
<collectionCode id="ED3FC59EFFAAFFDBFF3CA480FE8EFC5A" box="[212,267,981,1008]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
1) AAATAAATGTTGATATAATACAGGGTCACCACCTCCTGCGGGATCAAAAAATGAAGTATTTA AGTTTCGGTCTGTTAATAGTATGGTGATGGCTCCTGCTAATACTGGTAATGATAATAATAATA GAATAGCTGTAATTACTACAGATCAGACAAATAAAGGTATACGATCTAATGTAATTCCTGTG GATCGTATATTAATAACTGTTGTAATGAAATTCACTGCTCCTAGAATTGATGAAATTCCGGCT AAATGTAATGAAAAAATAGCTAAATCTACAGAGGCACCTCCATGAGCAATTCCTGCTGAGA GG
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A3BAFECBFAA3" blockId="3.[189,334,1263,1289]" box="[189,334,1263,1289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0D9EA37FFAAFFDBFF55A3BAFECBFAA3" bold="true" box="[189,334,1263,1289]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAAFFDBFF55A3BAFECBFAA3" bold="true" box="[189,334,1263,1289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF02A24BFEAFFA92" blockId="3.[189,971,1310,1373]" box="[234,298,1310,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAAFFDBFF02A24BFEAFFA92" bold="true" box="[234,298,1310,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3340ED0FFAAFFDDFF55A216FD1EFDF9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A216FC4EFAF6" blockId="3.[189,971,1310,1373]" box="[189,971,1346,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
MEASUREMENTS. Body: 
<quantity id="4CD6F0BEFFAAFFDBFE22A217FDDDFAF7" box="[458,600,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.4 mm</quantity>
long; wing: 
<quantity id="4CD6F0BEFFAAFFDBFD04A217FC0DFAF7" box="[748,904,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.475" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.475" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.45">2.45–2.5 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A2D0FB69F9A0" blockId="3.[189,1399,1412,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
HEAD. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellowish brown, postpedicel brownish black; arista black. Postpedicel 5 × as long as wide; arista short (a third of the length of the postpedicel); basal aristal segment short, 0.15 × length of arista (
<quantity id="4CD6F0BEFFAAFFDBFD6CA299FC89FA4D" box="[644,780,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.0225">0.0225 mm</quantity>
/ 
<quantity id="4CD6F0BEFFAAFFDBFCFEA299FC07FA4D" box="[790,898,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
). Palpus yellowish. Vertical bristles a little shorter than ocellars. Upper four postoculars black, lower postoculars whitish, multiseriate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A166FCFCF9DA" blockId="3.[189,1398,1586,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">THORAX. Acrostichals biseriate, rows close together, present on anterior half of mesonotum. 5 long dorsocentrals, equally long. A pair of long scutellar bristles.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A1CCFEF4F950" blockId="3.[189,1399,1688,1786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">LEGS. Yellow except mid and hind coxae anteriorly brownish, hind femur and tibia dusky yellowish. Fore and mid tarsomeres 3, 4 and 5 brown; hind tarsomere 1 with brown tip, following tarsomeres entirely brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A076FB58F82F" blockId="3.[189,1399,1826,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
FORE LEG. Coxa with short anterior bristles and one or two black bristles (
<figureCitation id="131541DEFFAAFFDBFBD6A077FB1AF897" box="[1086,1183,1826,1853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[213,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (RBINS). A. Fore coxa. B. Fore femur. C. Fore tibia. D. Fore tarsomeres. E. Surstylus, lateral view. F. Epandrium, ventral view. G. Epandrium with cerci, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: el = epandrial lobe; ph = phallus; sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357398/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Femur with one preapical posteroventral bristle. Tibia with one dorsal at basal quarter (
<figureCitation id="131541DEFFAAFFDBFBF4A013FBF9F8CB" box="[1052,1148,1862,1889]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[213,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (RBINS). A. Fore coxa. B. Fore femur. C. Fore tibia. D. Fore tarsomeres. E. Surstylus, lateral view. F. Epandrium, ventral view. G. Epandrium with cerci, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: el = epandrial lobe; ph = phallus; sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357398/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Tip of tarsomere 1 ventrally with short spinules, tip produced, bearing minute curved apical spines (
<figureCitation id="131541DEFFAAFFDBFB99A03FFB55F82F" box="[1137,1232,1898,1925]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[213,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (RBINS). A. Fore coxa. B. Fore femur. C. Fore tibia. D. Fore tarsomeres. E. Surstylus, lateral view. F. Epandrium, ventral view. G. Epandrium with cerci, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: el = epandrial lobe; ph = phallus; sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357398/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAAFFDBFF55A0F8FAF2F841" blockId="3.[189,1399,1965,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MID LEG. Coxa with a fine brown exterior bristle. Femur with a preapical anterior and a larger posterior. Tibia with one long anterodorsal on basal 1/5, one shorter posterodorsal and one anterodorsal near middle.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF510DD3FFADFFDCFF55A0F9FE45F840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357396/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[189,1399,265,1917]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFADFFDCFF55A0F9FE45F840" blockId="4.[189,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFADFFDCFF55A0F9FE8FF86C" bold="true" box="[189,266,1964,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFADFFDCFEF9A0F9FDBDF86C" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[273,568,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFADFFDCFEF9A0F9FDBDF86C" box="[273,568,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhaphium hongkongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFADFFDCFDD7A0F9FD1EF86C" box="[575,667,1964,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂, habitus (RBINS). Scale bar: 1 mm. (Photo credit Ms Camille Locatelli)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A659FB5CFEE2" blockId="5.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">HIND LEG. Hind coxa lacking an exterior bristle. Femur with an indistinct anterior preapical, minute ventrals. Tibia with two anterodorsals, two posterodorsals and an apical crown of bristles.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A625FB5CFE20" blockId="5.[189,1241,368,394]" box="[189,1241,368,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
WING. Brownish with brown veins (
<figureCitation id="131541DEFFACFFDDFD89A625FD23FE20" box="[609,678,368,394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,265,1917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus (RBINS). Scale bar: 1 mm. (Photo credit Ms Camille Locatelli)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357396/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Squama white with white cilia. Haltere white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A6E7FE9FFE45" blockId="5.[189,1399,433,495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ABDOMEN. Paler than thorax, venter yellowish with minute hairs. Only tergite 1 with long marginal bristles.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A542FD1EFDF9" blockId="5.[189,1398,534,595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
MALE TERMINALIA (
<figureCitation id="131541DEFFACFFDDFE7DA543FE5EFD9A" box="[405,475,534,561]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[213,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (RBINS). A. Fore coxa. B. Fore femur. C. Fore tibia. D. Fore tarsomeres. E. Surstylus, lateral view. F. Epandrium, ventral view. G. Epandrium with cerci, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: el = epandrial lobe; ph = phallus; sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Surstylus yellowish, with club-shaped tip (
<figureCitation id="131541DEFFACFFDDFC37A543FBBCFD9A" box="[991,1081,534,560]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[213,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,910,1857]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Rhaphium hongkongense sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (RBINS). A. Fore coxa. B. Fore femur. C. Fore tibia. D. Fore tarsomeres. E. Surstylus, lateral view. F. Epandrium, ventral view. G. Epandrium with cerci, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: el = epandrial lobe; ph = phallus; sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Cercus whitish, very long and thin, its tip reaching tip of sternite 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3340ED0FFACFFDDFF02A52EFEC0FD3F" box="[234,325,635,661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF02A52EFEC0FD3F" blockId="5.[189,941,635,697]" box="[234,325,635,661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFF02A52EFEC0FD3F" bold="true" box="[234,325,635,661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3340ED0FFACFFDDFF55A5CBFAF2FCF4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A5CBFC28FD12" blockId="5.[189,941,635,697]" box="[189,941,670,697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
MEASUREMENTS. Body: 
<quantity id="4CD6F0BEFFACFFDDFE22A5CBFDE3FD12" box="[458,614,670,697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.58" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.56" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.58" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.56">2.56–2.6 mm</quantity>
long; wing 
<quantity id="4CD6F0BEFFACFFDDFD1BA5CBFCEFFD12" box="[755,874,670,697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A5B5FBAAFCB7" blockId="5.[189,1398,735,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">HEAD. Antenna shorter than in male. Scape and pedicel yellow, postpedicel and arista black. Postpedicel about 3–3.5 × as long as wide. Arista longer than postpedicel (about 1.2 ×).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A411FAF2FCF4" blockId="5.[189,1399,836,862]" box="[189,1399,836,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">LEGS. Fore coxa with a few short black bristles near tip. Fore tibia with 2 long preapical posteroventrals.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF510DD3FFACFFDDFF55A031FE23F843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3357398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[213,1398,910,1857]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFACFFDDFF55A031FE23F843" blockId="5.[189,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFF55A031FE8EF8D4" bold="true" box="[189,267,1892,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFACFFDDFEFCA030FDB9F8D5" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[276,572,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFEFCA030FDB9F8D5" box="[276,572,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rhaphium hongkongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFACFFDDFDACA030FD27F8D5" box="[580,674,1893,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂ (RBINS). 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFC55A031FC57F8D4" bold="true" box="[957,978,1892,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
. Fore coxa. 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFB8FA030FBFEF8D5" bold="true" box="[1127,1147,1893,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
. Fore femur. 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFAF4A031FAB4F8D4" bold="true" box="[1308,1329,1892,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
. Fore tibia. 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFEEAA0DDFE92F808" bold="true" box="[258,279,1928,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
. Fore tarsomeres. 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFE10A0DDFD89F808" bold="true" box="[504,524,1928,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E</emphasis>
. Surstylus, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFCDDA0DDFCC2F808" bold="true" box="[821,839,1928,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
. Epandrium, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFACFFDDFB67A0DDFB23F808" bold="true" box="[1167,1190,1928,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">G</emphasis>
. Epandrium with cerci, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: el = epandrial lobe; ph = phallus; sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3340ED0FFAFFFDEFF55A659FA8DFC62" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAFFFDEFF55A659FEAAFE8C" blockId="6.[189,303,268,294]" box="[189,303,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0D9EA37FFAFFFDEFF55A659FEAAFE8C" bold="true" box="[189,303,268,294]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFF55A659FEAAFE8C" bold="true" box="[189,303,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAFFFDEFF55A66FFBA9FE31" blockId="6.[189,1399,314,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFF55A66FFE63FEFE" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,486,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFF55A66FFE63FEFE" box="[189,486,314,340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rhaphium hongkongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFAFFFDEFE06A66EFDCEFEFE" box="[494,587,315,341]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFD6FA66EFCAEFEFE" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[647,811,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFD6FA66EFCAEFEFE" box="[647,811,314,340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. spinulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFAFFFDEFCDBA66EFC0AFEFF" box="[819,911,315,341]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
may be distinguished from other species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFF34A60BFED0FED2" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[220,341,350,376]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFF34A60BFED0FED2" box="[220,341,350,376]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rhaphium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F3391DCBFFAFFFDEFE92A60BFE45FED2" box="[378,448,350,376]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">China</collectingCountry>
by the combination of a postpedicel 5–6 × as long as wide, biseriate acrostichals, five pairs of dorsocentral bristles, simple cerci and apically simple surstyli.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAFFFDEFF55A696FD17FDC1" blockId="6.[189,1398,451,620]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
In having five dc and fore coxa yellow, mid and hind coxae black (or at least brownish anteriorly), the surstylus with only sparse short hairs and the cercus long triangular, the two new species come close to 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFF33A55EFD92FD8E" authority="Yang, 1998" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1998" box="[219,535,522,548]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinghaiense">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFF33A55EFE0FFD8E" box="[219,394,522,548]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. qinghaiense</emphasis>
Yang, 1998
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF20AAFFAFFFDEFDCEA55FFD68FD8E" author="Yang D. &amp; Zhang L. &amp; Wang M. &amp; Zhu Y." box="[550,749,522,548]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1241 - 1273" refId="ref8920" refString="Yang D., Zhang L., Wang M. &amp; Zhu Y. 2011. Diptera Dolichopodidae, Rhaphiinae Bigot, 1852. Fauna Sinica Insecta. Vol. 53: 1241 - 1273. Science Press, Beijing." type="journal article" year="2011">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFD84A55EFD22FD8E" box="[620,679,522,548]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 810). However, in the latter the hind tibia is black, the postpedicel is shorter, the cercus is also shorter and differently shaped (broad at base, 4 × as long as wide) and the surstylus is also different.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B915D5BFFAFFFDEFF55A5C6FA8DFC62" blockId="6.[189,1399,658,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
In the key to Chinese 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFE23A5C7FDC1FD06" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[459,580,658,684]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFE23A5C7FDC1FD06" box="[459,580,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rhaphium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
provided by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF20AAFFAFFFDEFD0FA5C6FC46FD07" author="Tang C. &amp; Wang N. &amp; Yang D." box="[743,963,658,685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="581 - 593" refId="ref8870" refString="Tang C., Wang N. &amp; Yang D. 2016. Rhaphium (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Rhaphiinae) from China with six new species. Zootaxa 4162 (3): 581 - 593. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4162.3.11" type="journal article" year="2016">
Tang 
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFCC3A5C6FCEDFD06" box="[811,872,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
, both 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFBF8A5C6FB5EFD06" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[1040,1243,658,684]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFBF8A5C6FB5EFD06" box="[1040,1243,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. hongkongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFAFFFDEFB0DA5C6FAC7FD07" box="[1253,1346,659,685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFF55A5E2FEDAFD7A" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,351,694,720]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFF55A5E2FEDAFD7A" box="[189,351,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. spinulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFAFFFDEFE8FA5E3FE47FD7A" box="[359,450,694,720]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
would key out between 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFD09A5E2FBFDFD7A" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2000" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityYear="2000" box="[737,1144,694,720]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatum">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFD09A5E2FCEFFD7A" box="[737,874,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. furcatum</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2000
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFB58A5E2FE4FFD59" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palliaristatum">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFB58A5E2FAF3FD7A" box="[1200,1398,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. palliaristatum</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001
</taxonomicName>
. Both species may be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFC53A58FFB06FD59" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityYear="2001" box="[955,1155,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palliaristatum">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFC53A58FFB06FD59" box="[955,1155,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. palliaristatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the colour of the basal antennal segments (uniformly black or brown rather than pale yellow with a black base), and from 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFF55A474FEC2FC90" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityYear="2000" box="[189,327,800,826]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatum">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFF55A474FEC2FC90" box="[189,327,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. furcatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of acrostichal bristles and the apically non-bifurcated surstylus. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFB16A475FEE0FCF4" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFB16A475FEE0FCF4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rhaphium hongkongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFAFFFDEFE84A411FE42FCF4" box="[364,455,836,862]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is larger than 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFD86A411FC95FCF4" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[622,784,836,862]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFD86A411FC95FCF4" box="[622,784,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. spinulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFAFFFDEFCF0A411FCF7FCF4" box="[792,882,836,862]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The basal aristal segment is shorter. The tip of the fore tarsomere 1 is more produced, but apical spinules are indistinct. The surstylus is yellowish with a club-shaped tip, while in 
<taxonomicName id="4C2E26D8FFAFFFDEFDDCA4DEFD53FC0F" authority="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert &amp; Taylor &amp; Guénard" authorityYear="2019" box="[564,726,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A8149FFAFFFDEFDDCA4DEFD53FC0F" box="[564,726,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. spinulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2693C32FFAFFFDEFD35A4DEFCB2FC0F" box="[733,823,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
the surstylus is black, with a slender, pointed tip. The mid coxa has a fine brown exterior bristle and the mid coxa bears a white exterior bristle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>