466 lines
62 KiB
XML
466 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4767.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de8e73dd-ebec-4674-b9e9-6e7c62bc486b" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772901" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BAF472F8-CD4E-4518-A279-CCAA12F01737" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="22" checkinTime="1588060043802" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Peng, Lingfei, Gibson, Gary A. P., Tang, Lu & Xiang, Jiawei" docDate="2020" docId="EF69D43AFF9DFFD3FF74FD0DFC76F808" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4767.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4767 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis Sheng and Yu 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="389" masterDocId="1350AC42FFB9FFF5FFE3FF8BFFECFFC3" masterDocTitle="Review of the species of Anastatus (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae) known from China, with description of two new species with brachypterous females" masterLastPageNumber="401" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="387" updateTime="1665297806452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Review of the species of Anastatus (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae) known from China, with description of two new species with brachypterous females</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Peng, Lingfei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Gibson, Gary A. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Tang, Lu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Xiang, Jiawei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2020-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4767</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName authority="Sheng and Yu, 1998" authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,832,646,673]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis" subGenus="Anastatus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,832,646,673]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,272,646,672]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Anastatus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[289,410,646,672]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Anastatus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[427,579,646,673]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">meilingensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Sheng, J. K. & Yu, Y. X." box="[586,832,646,673]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" pagination="5 - 8" refId="ref39200" refString="Sheng, J. K. and Yu, Y. X. (1998) Two new species of Anastatus Motschulsky from China (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eupelmidae). Wuyi Science Journal, 14, 5 - 8." type="journal article" year="1998">Sheng and Yu, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="36.[151,832,646,708]" box="[151,276,682,708]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
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<figureCitation box="[151,236,682,708]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[248,276,682,708]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="387" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="36.[151,1436,745,862]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
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<treatmentCitation author="Sheng, J. K. & Yu, Y. X." box="[151,765,745,770]" page="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" year="1998">
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<taxonomicName authority="Sheng and Yu, 1998: 5 - 6" authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityPageNumber="5 - 6" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,765,745,770]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis" subGenus="Anastatus">
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<emphasis box="[151,251,746,769]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Anastatus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[265,365,746,769]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Anastatus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis box="[380,507,745,769]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">meilingensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Sheng, J. K. & Yu, Y. X." box="[512,765,745,770]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" pagination="5 - 8" refId="ref39200" refString="Sheng, J. K. and Yu, Y. X. (1998) Two new species of Anastatus Motschulsky from China (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eupelmidae). Wuyi Science Journal, 14, 5 - 8." type="journal article" year="1998">Sheng and Yu, 1998: 5–6</bibRefCitation>
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(Chinese description), 8 (English abstract), fig. 1. Described: both sexes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="36.[151,1436,745,862]" box="[151,773,806,831]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,384,807,831]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
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<emphasis box="[151,384,807,831]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Anastatus meilingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3845983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3845983" author="Peng, L. F. & Tang, L. & Gibson, G. A. P." box="[397,647,806,831]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D5F87D2B237FF86FDDCFC23FBA6048E" page="16" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation author="Peng, L. F. & Tang, L. & Gibson, G. A. P." box="[397,647,806,831]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref38927" refString="Peng, L. F., Tang, L. & Gibson, G. A. P. (2017) Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors. European Journal of Taxonomy, 292, 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.292" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Peng
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<emphasis box="[454,499,807,831]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">et al</emphasis>
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., 2017: 16–18
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 34–40.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="36.[151,1436,745,862]" box="[151,869,837,862]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,869,837,862]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,508,837,861]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis" subGenus="Anastatus">
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<emphasis box="[151,251,838,861]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Anastatus</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis box="[266,366,838,861]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Anastatus</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis box="[381,508,837,861]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">meilingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Chen, Y. M. & Gibson, G. A. P. & Peng, L. F. & Iqbal, A. & Zang, L. S." box="[521,799,837,862]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/152CC6801EA45FD6881DAC5C3CEA16BA" page="128" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation author="Chen, Y. M. & Gibson, G. A. P. & Peng, L. F. & Iqbal, A. & Zang, L. S." box="[521,799,837,862]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" pagination="109 - 134" refId="ref36555" refString="Chen, Y. M., Gibson, G. A. P., Peng, L. F., Iqbal, A. & Zang, L. S. (2019) The Anastatus Motschulsky (Hymenoptera, Eupelmidae) egg parasitoids of Caligula japonica Moore (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae) in China. Zookeys, 881, 109 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 881.34646" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Chen
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||
<emphasis box="[580,625,837,861]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">et al</emphasis>
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., 2019: 128–130
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 6.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="36" pageNumber="387" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph blockId="36.[151,1437,901,2045]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,901,928]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Female. Brachypterous with fore wing extending only to about level of posterior margin of basal segment of gaster when body uncontorted (
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<figureCitation box="[612,718,938,964]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
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), and apically angulate to truncate or slightly emarginate (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
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); discal region uniformly, densely setose with slightly lanceolate dark setae except for mesal region of orangish setae that at least extends to leading margin behind marginal venation but sometimes not to posterior margin so as to be enclosed by dark setae basally and apically and sometimes posteriorly (
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<figureCitation box="[1011,1110,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
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); marginal venation orangish along region of orangish setae, without differentiated stigmal or postmarginal veins; basal region often bare except for dark setae partly along mediocubital fold and white setae posteriorly and apically within basal cell (
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<figureCitation box="[1323,1423,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
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). Head (
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<figureCitation box="[225,323,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
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) with scrobal depression separated from anterior ocellus by distance subequal in length to longitudinal diameter of ocellus. Antenna (
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<figureCitation box="[525,625,1190,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
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) with fl2 longer than pedicel but not all funiculars longer than wide, with at least apical funicular quadrate to slightly transverse (
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<figureCitation box="[781,885,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
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, insert). Mesosoma with at least anterior convex part of medial lobe and often entire mesoscutum medially plus scutellar-axillar complex dark with greenish luster (
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<figureCitation box="[160,265,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
), but at least outer inclined surface of mesoscutal lateral lobe and sometimes inner inclined surface or even entire posterior concave part of mesoscutum pale along with pronotum, procoxa, prepectus, tegula, and acropleuron over at least about posterior two-thirds (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[687,788,1370,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesotibial apical spur pale to variably strongly infuscate (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[160,264,1406,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesotarsus with all tarsomeres pale in contrast to dark mesotarsal pegs (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1106,1211,1406,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoscutum (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with anteromedial lobe uniformly punctate-reticulate; posterior concave part entirely setose with white setae; mesoscutal lateral lobe carinately margined to abruptly angulate for most of length but with bare, finely sculptured dorsolongitudinal band anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[540,643,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Profemur with ventral margin evenly curved, without distinct angulation or tooth apically (
|
||
<emphasis box="[402,422,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">cf</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<figureCitation box="[436,524,1550,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[283,1303,630,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[283,1303,630,1807]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anastatus (Anastatus) bifasciatus female. A, Dorsal habitus (2018-72); B, lateral habitus (2018-72); C, antenna (2018-72) [insert: pedicel and basal two flagellomeres]; D, fore wing (2018-73); E, frontal head (2018-72); F, base of fore wing (2018-73); G, mesonotum (2018-72); H, profemur, posterior view (2018-82); I, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2018-82).Abbreviations: aod = longitudinal diameter of anterior ocellus, bac = basal cell, cua = cubital area, flx = flagellomere number, mcf = mediocubital fold, mdf = medial fold, osd = distance between anterior ocellus and scrobal depression, pdl = pedicel, vna = vanal area." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772903/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="36.[151,1437,901,2045]" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">
|
||
MALE. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[409,510,1586,1612]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with scape extensively yellow but dark dorsoapically; pedicel dark; flagellum uniformly dark such that multiporous plate sensilla not contrasting in colour with surrounding cuticle (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1333,1432,1622,1648]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
|
||
, insert), and consisting of clava and seven funiculars, with at least fl6 and fl7 obviously longer than wide, and clava distinctly shorter than combined length of fl6–fl8 (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[723,827,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[923,1031,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19 C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with frons mesh-like coriaceous to pustulate. Mesopleurosternum uniformly dark (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[685,788,1730,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Front leg with trochanter, trochantellus, tibia and tarsus pale, but femur extensively dark at least over posterior surface and sometimes mostly dark except apically; middle leg similar in colour to front leg but femur entirely or mostly much paler then metafemur, often darker brownishyellow than paler tibia, but dark brown only along length posteriorly or over dorsal and ventral surfaces posteriorly; hind leg with trochanter, trochantellus and tarsus pale, but femur mostly dark except apically, and metatibia with about basal half pale and apical half dark, though paler than respective femur (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1022,1123,1910,1936]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1271,1372,1910,1936]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with costal cell dorsally setose along entire leading margin (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[772,874,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal cell uniformly setose with dark setae (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
|
||
); disc with comparatively slender, oblique speculum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[805,907,1982,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[223,1363,181,1259]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 19. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis male. A, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45); B, lateral habitus (2019-19); C, frontal head (2019-21); D, fore wing (2019-21); E, base of fore wing (2019-21); F, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)]; G, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="387">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
|
||
: spc) sometimes partly obscured by underlying setae on ventral surface anteriorly and/or apically, and closed posteriorly by line of dark setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" startId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" targetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" targetPageId="37">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[151,1437,1608,1741]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,287,1608,1633]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[293,649,1609,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis" subGenus="Anastatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[293,393,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Anastatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[408,508,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Anastatus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis box="[522,649,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">meilingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[736,754,1608,1633]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">A</emphasis>
|
||
, Dorsal habitus (2019-2);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1021,1038,1609,1633]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">B</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral habitus (2019-2);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1301,1319,1608,1633]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">C</emphasis>
|
||
, head frontal (2019-3);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[284,302,1645,1669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">D</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[597,614,1645,1669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">E</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral mesosoma (2019-2);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[909,924,1645,1669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">F</emphasis>
|
||
, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1299,1319,1644,1669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">G</emphasis>
|
||
, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[554,574,1681,1705]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">H</emphasis>
|
||
, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[151,1437,1786,2030]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,395,1786,1813]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Species concept.</emphasis>
|
||
Our concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[588,762,1787,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[588,762,1787,1814]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on examination of the female
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1222,1320,1787,1813]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and three female
|
||
<typeStatus box="[234,341,1824,1850]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(FAFU) from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[505,693,1823,1849]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
as detailed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peng, L. F. & Tang, L. & Gibson, G. A. P." box="[861,1061,1823,1850]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref38927" refString="Peng, L. F., Tang, L. & Gibson, G. A. P. (2017) Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors. European Journal of Taxonomy, 292, 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.292" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Peng
|
||
<emphasis box="[924,980,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[151,1437,1786,2030]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,410,1858,1885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Regional records.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[419,740,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Non-type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[756,835,1858,1885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[756,835,1858,1885]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Yashu Mountains, Ninghua County,
|
||
<date box="[1264,1432,1858,1885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" value="2017-07-05" valueMax="2017-07-13" valueMin="2017-07-05">5–13.VII.2017</date>
|
||
, L. Peng (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[255,288,1895,1921]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
FAFU).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[385,463,1894,1921]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[385,463,1894,1921]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Kang County, Longnan City,
|
||
<date box="[801,910,1895,1921]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" value="2018-01-23">23.I.2018</date>
|
||
, Y. Chen, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1862" box="[1060,1262,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Saturniidae" genus="Caligula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1060,1262,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Caligula japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
egg, laboratory reared on
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Guerin-Meneville)" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" box="[264,671,1931,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Saturniidae" genus="Antherea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernyi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[264,445,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Antherea pernyi</emphasis>
|
||
(Guérin-Méneville)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
eggs (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[747,798,1931,1957]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" type="female">64♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[810,859,1931,1957]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" type="male">42♂</specimenCount>
|
||
CNC).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[948,1037,1930,1957]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[948,1037,1930,1957]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Wenchang, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Stauropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1224,1436,1931,1958]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Stauropus alternus</emphasis>
|
||
(Walker, 1855)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Z. Wu (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[420,455,1967,1993]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
IZCAS).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[566,648,1967,1993]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[566,648,1967,1993]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Anren, Chenzhou City,
|
||
<date box="[926,1040,1967,1993]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" value="1973-08">VIII.1973</date>
|
||
, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Z. Li" authorityName="Z. Li" box="[1092,1307,1967,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Dendrolimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1092,1237,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Dendrolimus</emphasis>
|
||
, Z. Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1326,1359,1967,1993]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
CAF).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,238,2002,2029]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,238,2002,2029]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Liantang,
|
||
<date box="[367,492,2002,2029]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" value="1956-07-06">6.VII.1956</date>
|
||
, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Zhang" authorityName="Zhang" box="[544,775,2003,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Dendrolimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[544,689,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="388">Dendrolimus</emphasis>
|
||
, Zhang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[793,826,2003,2029]" pageId="37" pageNumber="388" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
IZCAS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772939/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" startId="38.[151,250,1285,1310]" targetBox="[223,1363,181,1259]" targetPageId="38">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[151,1436,1285,1418]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,288,1285,1310]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[294,651,1285,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis" subGenus="Anastatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[294,394,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Anastatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[409,509,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Anastatus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis box="[524,651,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">meilingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[719,737,1285,1310]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A</emphasis>
|
||
, Dorsal head and mesosoma (2019-45);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1149,1166,1286,1310]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">B</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral habitus (2019-19);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,169,1321,1346]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">C</emphasis>
|
||
, frontal head (2019-21);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[427,445,1322,1346]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">D</emphasis>
|
||
, fore wing (2019-21);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[679,696,1322,1346]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">E</emphasis>
|
||
, base of fore wing (2019-21);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1009,1024,1322,1346]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">F</emphasis>
|
||
, antenna (2019-19) [insert: ventral view of pedicel and basal flagellomeres (2019-34)];
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[627,647,1357,1382]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">G</emphasis>
|
||
, apical three funiculars and clava (2019-19). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number, spc = speculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1387,1463,1491]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[151,1437,1463,1995]" box="[199,1387,1463,1491]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1463,1490]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
ORIENTAL:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[512,579,1464,1490]" name="China" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(*
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[605,684,1464,1490]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||
, *
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[706,792,1464,1490]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[804,881,1464,1490]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[892,978,1464,1491]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
). PALAEARCTIC:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1202,1269,1464,1490]" name="China" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Gangsu).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="389" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[151,1437,1463,1995]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,273,1500,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[282,470,1500,1526]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="1841" box="[486,666,1499,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[486,666,1499,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Lasiocampidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: *
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sheng and Yu" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[698,941,1500,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Dendrolimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kikuchii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[698,941,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Dendrolimus kikuchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[999,1145,1501,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Dendrolimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[999,1145,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">D. punctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[1161,1323,1499,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1161,1323,1499,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Notodontidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: *
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Stauropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Stauropus alternus</emphasis>
|
||
(Walker, 1835)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[486,626,1535,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Saturniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[486,626,1535,1562]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Saturniidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[643,841,1536,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Saturniidae" genus="Antheraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernyi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[643,841,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Antheraea pernyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(factitious host) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Chen et al. 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Saturniidae" genus="Caligula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1086,1292,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Caligula japonica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, Y. M. & Gibson, G. A. P. & Peng, L. F. & Iqbal, A. & Zang, L. S." pageId="38" pageNumber="389" pagination="109 - 134" refId="ref36555" refString="Chen, Y. M., Gibson, G. A. P., Peng, L. F., Iqbal, A. & Zang, L. S. (2019) The Anastatus Motschulsky (Hymenoptera, Eupelmidae) egg parasitoids of Caligula japonica Moore (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae) in China. Zookeys, 881, 109 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 881.34646" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Chen
|
||
<emphasis box="[1378,1429,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="389" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[151,1437,1463,1995]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1608,1634]" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[324,583,1608,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[324,583,1608,1634]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Anastatus meilingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of four species known from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[995,1062,1608,1634]" name="China" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
with short-winged females (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females are most similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[624,805,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gastropachae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[624,805,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. gastropachae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part because of a similar mesoscutal colour pattern in which at least the outer inclined surfaces of the mesoscutal lateral lobes are pale along with most of the lateral surface of the mesosoma (
|
||
<emphasis box="[409,429,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">cf</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<figureCitation box="[443,545,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 14. Anastatus (Anastatus) gastropachae female. A, Lateral habitus (2019-38); B, dorsal habitus (2019-37); C, head frontal (2019-40); D, antenna (2019-424) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]; E, dorsal mesosoma (2019-37); F, lateral mesosoma (2019-38); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-42); H, fore wing (2019-39); I, fore wing (2019-41)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772929/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Figs 14E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[556,608,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">18D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The reduced fore wings of females of the two species also share strongly reduced stigmal and postmarginal veins and have similar fore wing colour patterns, though
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[1162,1343,1752,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gastropachae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1162,1343,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. gastropachae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females always have a complete hyaline cross band (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[648,750,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 14. Anastatus (Anastatus) gastropachae female. A, Lateral habitus (2019-38); B, dorsal habitus (2019-37); C, head frontal (2019-40); D, antenna (2019-424) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]; E, dorsal mesosoma (2019-37); F, lateral mesosoma (2019-38); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-42); H, fore wing (2019-39); I, fore wing (2019-41)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772929/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Fig. 14H</figureCitation>
|
||
) even if sometimes covered with dark rather than white setae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[160,252,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 14. Anastatus (Anastatus) gastropachae female. A, Lateral habitus (2019-38); B, dorsal habitus (2019-37); C, head frontal (2019-40); D, antenna (2019-424) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]; E, dorsal mesosoma (2019-37); F, lateral mesosoma (2019-38); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-42); H, fore wing (2019-39); I, fore wing (2019-41)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772929/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Fig. 14I</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[371,543,1824,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[371,543,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females either lack or at most have only a very slender and inconspicuous remnant of a hyaline cross band (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[480,580,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
|
||
: cbr). The fore wings of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[856,1027,1860,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[856,1027,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females are also somewhat angulate to slightly emarginate apically (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[510,607,1896,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[226,1362,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 18. Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis female. A, Dorsal habitus (2019-2); B, lateral habitus (2019-2); C, head frontal (2019-3); D, dorsal mesosoma (2019-1); E, lateral mesosoma (2019-2); F, scutellum and fore wings (2019-2); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-44); H, antenna (2019-44) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]. Abbreviation: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772937/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
|
||
) whereas they are evenly curved for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[1029,1212,1896,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gastropachae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1029,1212,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. gastropachae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[234,1352,489,1877]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 14. Anastatus (Anastatus) gastropachae female. A, Lateral habitus (2019-38); B, dorsal habitus (2019-37); C, head frontal (2019-40); D, antenna (2019-424) [insert: apical three funiculars and clava, vertical lines indicate length of antennomeres]; E, dorsal mesosoma (2019-37); F, lateral mesosoma (2019-38); G, mesotibial apical spur and mesotarsus (2019-42); H, fore wing (2019-39); I, fore wing (2019-41)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772929/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">Figs 14H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). We differentiate males of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng and Yu" authorityYear="1998" box="[472,643,1932,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[472,643,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[807,961,1932,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gansuensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[807,961,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. gansuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1015,1202,1932,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shichengensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1015,1202,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="389">A. shichengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by mesofemoral and metatibial colour pattern (see under further under latter two species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |