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<document id="9A2AABA13288AA9B6483CF08D604D6B5" ID-CLB-Dataset="39311" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4053.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1213dc53-0bc1-49d9-80d9-cecb92f244b1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237117" ID-ZooBank="5D898449-E50A-4F70-B82B-BF2281A95F12" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461352968452" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dronen, Norman O. &amp; Blend, Charles K." docDate="2015" docId="317187CDFFC87737BEB0A7B69A088881" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04053p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4053 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Numenius gendrei Dubois 1959, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="CD48FFB5FFEC7712BE27A220996E8A29" masterDocTitle="Updated keys to the genera in the subfamilies of Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902, including a reconsideration of species assignments, species keys and the proposal of a new genus in Szidatitreminae Dronen, 2007" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698661410129" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="448A40209D074DC41115DE420CCDC10D">Updated keys to the genera in the subfamilies of Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902, including a reconsideration of species assignments, species keys and the proposal of a new genus in Szidatitreminae Dronen, 2007</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4601F094C1ABE48656BA2ADD3DDE4DC6">Dronen, Norman O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E5151242B79AAECA2356859152B80174">Blend, Charles K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="317187CDFFC87737BEB0A7B69A088881" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6109002" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119646842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6109002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:317187CDFFC87737BEB0A7B69A088881" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/317187CDFFC87737BEB0A7B69A088881" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="F1C26550FFC87736BEB0A7B69ABA8F99" box="[151,980,1430,1456]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B96736DBFFC87736BEB0A7B69ABA8F99" blockId="36.[151,980,1430,1456]" box="[151,980,1430,1456]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="E22F81B7FFC87736BEB0A7B69ABA8F99" bold="true" box="[151,980,1430,1456]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BEB0A7B69ABA8F99" bold="true" box="[151,980,1430,1456]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BEB0A7B698E58F99" bold="true" box="[151,395,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Neohaematotrephus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BFB5A7B69BC78F99" authority="(Dubois, 1959)" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1959" baseAuthorityName="Dubois" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[402,681,1430,1456]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Numenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gendrei" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BFB5A7B698838F99" bold="true" box="[402,493,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">gendrei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC87736BFDAA7B69BCF8F99" author="Dubois" box="[509,673,1430,1456]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Dubois, G. (1959) Revision des Cyclocoelidae Kossack 1911 (Trematoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 66, 67 - 147. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75207" type="journal article" year="1959">Dubois, 1959</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="909F57B2FFC87736BC96A7B69A778F99" box="[689,793,1430,1456]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<typeStatus id="66638879FFC87736BD10A7B69A188F99" box="[823,886,1430,1456]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1C26550FFC87736BEB0A7FC9C4B8C48" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B96736DBFFC87736BEB0A7FC9B4B8C30" blockId="36.[151,1437,1500,2030]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BEB0A7FC987F8FDC" bold="true" box="[151,273,1500,1525]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="66638879FFC87736BEB0A7FC99BC8FDC" box="[151,210,1500,1525]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
African jacana,
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BFEFA7FC9A508FDC" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[456,830,1500,1525]" class="Aves" family="Jacanidae" genus="Actophilornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BFEFA7FC9BBF8FDC" box="[456,721,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Actophilornis africanus</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BD6CA7FC9D678FDC" box="[843,1033,1500,1525]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BA34A7FC9DEB8FDC" box="[1043,1157,1500,1525]" class="Aves" family="Jacanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Jacanidae</taxonomicName>
); given as
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BADDA7FC99988C30" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Arctophilornis africana</emphasis>
in the original description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B96736DBFFC87736BEE0A4049BA38C14" blockId="36.[151,1437,1500,2030]" box="[199,717,1572,1597]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BEE0A404980B8C14" bold="true" box="[199,357,1572,1597]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="66638879FFC87736BEE0A404986C8C14" box="[199,258,1572,1597]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C1CF764BFFC87736BF4BA4049B7B8C14" box="[364,533,1572,1597]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">French Guinea</collectingCountry>
, western Africa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B96736DBFFC87736BEE0A4689C4B8C48" blockId="36.[151,1437,1500,2030]" box="[199,1317,1608,1633]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BEE0A4689B5D8C48" bold="true" box="[199,563,1608,1633]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Previously proposed synonym.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BC1DA4689A2F8C48" box="[570,833,1608,1633]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Cyclocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="obscurum">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BC1DA4689A2F8C48" box="[570,833,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cyclocoelum obscurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC87736BD41A4699D328C48" author="Joyeux" box="[870,1116,1608,1633]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Joyeux, C. E. &amp; Baer, J. E. (1927) Note Sur les Cyclocoelidae (Trematodes). Bulletin de la Societe Zoologicus de France, 21, 416 - 434." type="journal article" year="1927">Joyeux &amp; Baer (1927)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC87736BA5EA4689C4F8C48" author="Dubois" box="[1145,1313,1608,1633]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Dubois, G. (1959) Revision des Cyclocoelidae Kossack 1911 (Trematoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 66, 67 - 147. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75207" type="journal article" year="1959">Dubois (1959)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1C26550FFC87737BEE0A44C9A088881" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B96736DBFFC87737BEE0A44C9A088881" blockId="36.[151,1437,1500,2030]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BEE0A44C98558CAC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1644,1669]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
Although originally (briefly) described as
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BD0CA44C9CF68CAC" authority="Dubois, 1959" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1959" box="[811,1432,1644,1669]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Cyclocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gendrei" subGenus="Haematotrephus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BD0CA44C9AD38CAC" box="[811,957,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cyclocoelum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BDF7A44C9DE48CAC" box="[976,1162,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Haematotrephus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BABAA44C9D9C8CAC" box="[1181,1266,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">gendrei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC87736BADCA44C9CF68CAC" author="Dubois" box="[1275,1432,1644,1669]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Dubois, G. (1959) Revision des Cyclocoelidae Kossack 1911 (Trematoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 66, 67 - 147. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75207" type="journal article" year="1959">Dubois, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, this species was transferred to
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BFC9A4B19B138C81" box="[494,637,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Corpopyrum</emphasis>
(=
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BC82A4B09A318C80" box="[677,863,1680,1705]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Haematotrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BC82A4B09A318C80" box="[677,863,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Haematotrephus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC87736BDB5A4B09D3D8C80" author="Yamaguti" box="[914,1107,1680,1705]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1971) Synopsis of Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates. Vol. I. Keigaku Publishing Company, Tokyo, 1074 pp." type="book" year="1971">Yamaguti (1971)</bibRefCitation>
. The description and
<figureCitation id="21E32A5EFFC87736BB64A4B09CE18C80" box="[1347,1423,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1089,1111]" captionTargetBox="[169,1421,207,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1067]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Diagrammatic representations of species representing the genera assigned to Cyclocoelinae Stossich, 1902. 1. Cyclocoelum Brandes, 1892 represented by Cyclocoelum mutabile (Zeder, 1800), adapted from Kossack (1911); 2. Selfcoelum Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006 represented by Selfcoelum limnodromi Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006, adapted from Dronen et al. (2006 a); 3. Psophiatrema Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009 represented by Psophiatrema greineri Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009, adapted from Dronen &amp; Kinsella (2009); 4. Circumvitellatrema Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009 represented by Circumvitellatrema momota Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009, adapted from Dronen et al. (2009). Abbreviations: C, cecum; G, genital pore; O, ovary; P, pharynx; S, rudimentary oral sucker; T, testis; U, uterus; V, vitelline field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237118/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
a and
<quantity id="7E209B3EFFC87736BEEFA495999B8CE7" box="[200,245,1717,1742]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
the original description indicate that the genital pore is located well above the mid-level of the pharynx (“Genital pore barely behind the anterior edge of the pharynx”) and therefore it must be considered to be prepharyngeal. These specimens may be contracted, which may have altered the position of the genital pore relative to the pharynx and therefore the actual placement of the genital pore may be more posterior (possibly postpharyngeal). On the one hand, the presence of a prepharyngeal genital pore would place this species in either the relatively new genus
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BF94A5489BFD8DA8" box="[435,659,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Neohaematotrephus</emphasis>
(vitelline fields confluent posteriorly) or
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BA4CA5489D878DA8" box="[1131,1257,1896,1921]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Harrahium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BA4CA5489D878DA8" box="[1131,1257,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Harrahium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(vitelline fields are not confluent posteriorly), rather than
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BC50A5AD9A5F8D8F" box="[631,817,1933,1958]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Haematotrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC87736BC50A5AD9A5F8D8F" box="[631,817,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Haematotrephus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see the discussion of the genital pore placement as a distinguishing characteristic in the
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC87736BC3AA5909BD38DE0" box="[541,701,1968,1993]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Cyclocoelidae</taxonomicName>
given later). The original description of this species indicates that the vitelline fields are “confluent or not”.
<figureCitation id="21E32A5EFFC87736BC4EA5F59BA88DC7" box="[617,710,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1089,1111]" captionTargetBox="[169,1421,207,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1067]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Diagrammatic representations of species representing the genera assigned to Cyclocoelinae Stossich, 1902. 1. Cyclocoelum Brandes, 1892 represented by Cyclocoelum mutabile (Zeder, 1800), adapted from Kossack (1911); 2. Selfcoelum Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006 represented by Selfcoelum limnodromi Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006, adapted from Dronen et al. (2006 a); 3. Psophiatrema Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009 represented by Psophiatrema greineri Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009, adapted from Dronen &amp; Kinsella (2009); 4. Circumvitellatrema Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009 represented by Circumvitellatrema momota Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009, adapted from Dronen et al. (2009). Abbreviations: C, cecum; G, genital pore; O, ovary; P, pharynx; S, rudimentary oral sucker; T, testis; U, uterus; V, vitelline field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237118/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figure 3</figureCitation>
b (
<typeStatus id="66638879FFC87736BCC3A5F59A268DC4" box="[740,840,2005,2029]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
) of
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC87736BD53A5F59D788DC7" author="Dubois" box="[884,1046,2005,2030]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Dubois, G. (1959) Revision des Cyclocoelidae Kossack 1911 (Trematoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 66, 67 - 147. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75207" type="journal article" year="1959">Dubois (1959)</bibRefCitation>
shows the vitelline fields not to be confluent posteriorly, while
<figureCitation id="21E32A5EFFC97737BFCEA2B79B5C8A99" box="[489,562,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1089,1111]" captionTargetBox="[169,1421,207,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1067]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Diagrammatic representations of species representing the genera assigned to Cyclocoelinae Stossich, 1902. 1. Cyclocoelum Brandes, 1892 represented by Cyclocoelum mutabile (Zeder, 1800), adapted from Kossack (1911); 2. Selfcoelum Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006 represented by Selfcoelum limnodromi Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006, adapted from Dronen et al. (2006 a); 3. Psophiatrema Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009 represented by Psophiatrema greineri Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009, adapted from Dronen &amp; Kinsella (2009); 4. Circumvitellatrema Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009 represented by Circumvitellatrema momota Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009, adapted from Dronen et al. (2009). Abbreviations: C, cecum; G, genital pore; O, ovary; P, pharynx; S, rudimentary oral sucker; T, testis; U, uterus; V, vitelline field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237118/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
shows them to be confluent. On the other hand, if the genital pore is postpharyngeal, then it becomes a choice between
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BCEBA29C9AE88AFC" box="[716,902,188,213]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Haematotrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BCEBA29C9AE88AFC" box="[716,902,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Haematotrephus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(vitelline fields not confluent posteriorly, testes oblique),
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BF2FA2FF98168AD1" box="[264,376,223,248]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Uvitellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinostomida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BF2FA2FF98168AD1" box="[264,376,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Uvitellina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(vitelline fields confluent posteriorly, testes oblique) and
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BA09A2FF9DC18AD1" box="[1070,1199,223,248]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Wardianum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BA09A2FF9DC18AD1" box="[1070,1199,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Wardianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(vitelline fields not confluent posteriorly, testes side by side). In specimens of species of cyclocoelids where the vitelline fields are typically confluent posteriorly; it is not unusual to have the confluence masked by egg-ladden uterine loops and/or the cyclocoel; however, as with any characteristic, it is not unexpected to find some abberant specimens of a species where the vitelline fields are not completely confluent posteriorly.The genital pore in this species is likely prepharyngeal and the vitelline fields are likely confluent, and this species has been placed in
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BA93A3B49CFB8B84" box="[1204,1429,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Neohaematotrephus</emphasis>
; however, until there is a resolution to these incongruities, we recommend that this species be considered in any comparison of specimens in Haematotrephinae to existing species of
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BA1AA3FC9D998BDC" box="[1085,1271,476,501]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Haematotrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BA1AA3FC9D998BDC" box="[1085,1271,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Haematotrephus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BB30A3FC98168831" authority="Neohaematotrephus" authorityName="Neohaematotrephus" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Harrahium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BB30A3FC9CFB8BDC" box="[1303,1429,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Harrahium</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BEB0A3DF98168831" box="[151,376,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Neohaematotrephus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BF96A3DF9B4F8831" box="[433,545,511,536]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Uvitellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinostomida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BF96A3DF9B4F8831" box="[433,545,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Uvitellina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. That being said,
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC97737BCC8A3DF9AFD8831" author="Dubois" box="[751,915,511,536]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Dubois, G. (1959) Revision des Cyclocoelidae Kossack 1911 (Trematoda). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 66, 67 - 147. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 75207" type="journal article" year="1959">Dubois (1959)</bibRefCitation>
apparently considered the two expressions of the posterior extent of the vitelline fields (
<figureCitation id="21E32A5EFFC97737BCB1A0049BB48814" box="[662,730,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1089,1111]" captionTargetBox="[169,1421,207,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1067]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Diagrammatic representations of species representing the genera assigned to Cyclocoelinae Stossich, 1902. 1. Cyclocoelum Brandes, 1892 represented by Cyclocoelum mutabile (Zeder, 1800), adapted from Kossack (1911); 2. Selfcoelum Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006 represented by Selfcoelum limnodromi Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006, adapted from Dronen et al. (2006 a); 3. Psophiatrema Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009 represented by Psophiatrema greineri Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009, adapted from Dronen &amp; Kinsella (2009); 4. Circumvitellatrema Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009 represented by Circumvitellatrema momota Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009, adapted from Dronen et al. (2009). Abbreviations: C, cecum; G, genital pore; O, ovary; P, pharynx; S, rudimentary oral sucker; T, testis; U, uterus; V, vitelline field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237118/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b—not confluent;
<figureCitation id="21E32A5EFFC97737BD91A0049A938815" box="[950,1021,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1089,1111]" captionTargetBox="[169,1421,207,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1067]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Diagrammatic representations of species representing the genera assigned to Cyclocoelinae Stossich, 1902. 1. Cyclocoelum Brandes, 1892 represented by Cyclocoelum mutabile (Zeder, 1800), adapted from Kossack (1911); 2. Selfcoelum Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006 represented by Selfcoelum limnodromi Dronen, Gardner, &amp; Jiménez, 2006, adapted from Dronen et al. (2006 a); 3. Psophiatrema Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009 represented by Psophiatrema greineri Dronen &amp; Kinsella, 2009, adapted from Dronen &amp; Kinsella (2009); 4. Circumvitellatrema Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009 represented by Circumvitellatrema momota Dronen, Greiner, Ialeggio &amp; Nolan, 2009, adapted from Dronen et al. (2009). Abbreviations: C, cecum; G, genital pore; O, ovary; P, pharynx; S, rudimentary oral sucker; T, testis; U, uterus; V, vitelline field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237118/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
confluent) to represent the natural variability of this species, but he may have described
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BCD7A0689AF58849" box="[752,923,583,608]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Cyclocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gendrei" subGenus="Haematotrephus">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BCD7A0689A6D8876" box="[752,771,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BD3DA0699A408849" box="[794,814,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BD61A0679AF58849" box="[838,923,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">gendrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on more than one species. This species may stand as a replacement for
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BFDAA04D9BC888AC" box="[509,678,620,645]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Haematotrephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brasilianum">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BFDAA04D9B7E88AD" box="[509,528,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BC38A04C9BC888AC" box="[543,678,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">brasilianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="7ED84D58FFC97737BCE9A04C9AB688AC" box="[718,984,620,645]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Selfcoelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinostomida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brasilianum" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BCE9A04C9AB688AC" box="[718,984,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Selfcoelum brasilianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="909F57B2FFC97737BDC7A04D9D2A88AC" box="[992,1092,620,645]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) as
<typeStatus id="66638879FFC97737BA55A04D9DCC88AC" box="[1138,1186,621,645]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
species (see
<bibRefCitation id="DD494B2AFFC97737BB10A04D986A8881" author="Kanev" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Kanev, I., Radev, V. &amp; Fried, B. (2002 a) Family Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902. In: Gibson, D. I, Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. A. (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Volume 1. CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum, London, pp 131 - 145." type="book chapter" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">
Kanev
<emphasis id="8BACEAC9FFC97737BBAFA04D99C38881" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. 2002a
</bibRefCitation>
). No oral or ventral sucker described—Dubois (1959).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>