treatments-xml/data/03/DD/33/03DD3329EF695856FF0EFB34C084598B.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2019v40a5" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814899" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681174563244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wang, Xiang-Hua, Das, Kanad, Bera, Ishika, Chen, Yu-Hui, Bhatt, Rajendra Prasad, Ghosh, Aniket, Hembrom, Manoj Emanuel, Hofstetter, Valérie, Parihar, Arvind, Vizzini, Alfredo, Xu, Tai-Min &amp; Zhao, Chang-Lin" docDate="2019" docId="03DD3329EF695856FF0EFB34C084598B" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.40.5.57-95.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (5)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/cryptogamie-mycologie/volume-40/issue-5/cryptogamie-mycologie2019v40a5/Fungal-Biodiversity-Profiles-81-90/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2019v40a5.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.1:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Lactarius resinosus X. H. Wang 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFE44B51EF7E584EFFD4FFE0C4635A44" masterDocTitle="Fungal Biodiversity Profiles 81 - 90" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1681391969980" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>Fungal Biodiversity Profiles 81 - 90</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xiang-Hua</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia,) xhwang @ mail. kib. ac. cn</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xhwang@mail.kib.ac</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Das, Kanad</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bera, Ishika</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Cryptogamic Unit, Botanical Survey of India, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103 (India) daskanadbsi @ gmail. com iamishika 6 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">daskanadbsi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Yu-Hui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224 (China)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bhatt, Rajendra Prasad</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ghosh, Aniket</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany &amp; Microbiology, H. N. B. Garhwal University (A Central University), Srinagar, Garhwal, 246174, Uttarakhand (India) bhatt. rajendra 123 @ gmail. com ghosh. aniket 87 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hembrom, Manoj Emanuel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103 (India) manojhembrom @ yahoo. co. in</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">manojhembrom@yahoo.co.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hofstetter, Valérie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Protection, Agroscope Changins-Wädenswil - ACW, Rte De Duiller, CH- 1260 Nyon 1 (Switzerland) valerie. hofstetter @ agroscope. admin. ch</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hofstetter@agroscope.admin.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Parihar, Arvind</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Cryptogamic Unit, Botanical Survey of India, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103 (India) arvind _ peace @ rediffmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Vizzini, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, Viale P. A. Mattioli 25, I- 10125 Torino (Italy) alfredo. vizzini @ unito. it</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vizzini@unito.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Tai-Min</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224 (China)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Chang-Lin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilisation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224 (China) fungichanglinz @ 163. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/cryptogamie-mycologie/volume-40/issue-5/cryptogamie-mycologie2019v40a5/Fungal-Biodiversity-Profiles-81-90/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2019v40a5.full</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2019v40a5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1776-100X</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7814899</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD3329EF695856FF0EFB34C084598B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD3329EF695856FF0EFB34C084598B" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection box="[218,690,1236,1262]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="23.[218,690,1236,1262]" box="[218,690,1236,1262]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[218,690,1236,1262]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="4">
87. 
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3RS72" ID-ENA="2609087" authority="X.H. Wang" authorityName="X. H. Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[260,597,1236,1262]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="resinosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[260,463,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Lactarius resinosus</emphasis>
X.H. Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[608,690,1236,1262]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[362,545,1267,1294]" box="[362,545,1267,1294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[362,545,1267,1294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation box="[370,435,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[132,143,1620,1638]" captionTargetBox="[148,1438,217,1572]" captionTargetId="graphics-193@15.[148,812,229,1556]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 9. — Original tree generated by Neighbor-Joining (NJ) phylogenetic analysis, rooted with midpoint. NJ analysis was conducted in MEGA X, using bootstrap method (1000 replicates),p-distance as substitution model,transitions and transversions both included,uniform rates among sites,homogeneous pattern among lineages and pairwise deletion for gaps treatment. The bootstrap proportions higher than 70% are indicated above the nodes. New species are in bold. Sample labels are provided in the order of species name, GenBank accession, and geographical origin. For new species, sample numbers with initials of collectors are provided after GenBank accessions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814915/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Figs 9</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation box="[449,494,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,217,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-78@16.[151,1436,217,1880]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 10. — Basidiocarps:A, Lactarius aurantiobrunneus X.H.Wang,sp.nov.(HKAS 101912,holotype);B, L.exilis X.H.Wang,sp.nov.(HKAS 90043);C, L. collybioides X.H. Wang,sp. nov.(HKAS 76002, holotype);D, L. flaviaquosus X.H. Wang,sp. nov.(HKAS 104207,holotype); E, L. resinosus X.H. Wang,sp. nov.(HKAS 104241)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814917/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">10E</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation box="[508,536,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[131,142,954,972]" captionTargetBox="[166,1440,221,911]" captionTargetId="figure-401@23.[155,1440,216,913]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 15. — Lactarius resinosus X.H. Wang, sp. nov. (all from HKAS 75984-holotype, except B from HKAS 104241): A, basidiospores; B, lamella edge; C, cheilomacrocystidia; D, pileipellis. Scale bars: A, 5 μm; B, 20 μm; C, D, 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814927/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">15</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[132,776,1330,1486]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
Characterized by slender fruiting bodies, strongly rugose pileus, globose spores with zebroid-winged ornamentation and pileipellis an epithelium with resin-like encrustations on the hyphae beneath the globose cells. Differing from 
<taxonomicName box="[456,602,1409,1433]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinucidae" genus="Lamella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanopsidis">
<emphasis box="[456,602,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">L. castanopsidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName box="[652,775,1410,1433]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corrugatus">
<emphasis box="[652,775,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">L. corrugatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having bigger fruiting bodies and dark reddish brown pileus. A long INDEL in the ITS1 region is also characteristic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="23.[131,775,1523,1600]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
TYPUS. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-04" collectionCode="KUN" collectorName="X. H. Wang" country="China" county="Nanjian Co." elevation="2300" location="Lingbao Mt." pageId="23" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="HKAS 75984" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov." typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[239,301,1524,1548]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCountry box="[239,301,1524,1548]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingRegion box="[313,447,1523,1546]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Yunnan Prov.</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty box="[456,580,1523,1547]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Nanjian Co.</collectingCounty>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD3329EF695856FF0EFB34C084598B:8EABD4E4EF695859FD9AFA13C6A85C4E" box="[590,715,1523,1547]" country="China" county="Nanjian Co." name="Lingbao Mt." pageId="23" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov.">Lingbao Mt.</location>
forest park, 
<quantity box="[188,264,1549,1573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation box="[188,264,1549,1573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l., 
<date box="[324,436,1549,1573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" value="2012-07-04">
<collectingDate box="[324,436,1549,1573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" value="2012-07-04">4.VII.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<collectorName box="[493,607,1550,1574]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">X.H. Wang</collectorName>
, no. 
<emphasis box="[652,703,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">3422</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[715,771,1549,1573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">holo-</typeStatus>
, 
<collectionCode box="[131,187,1576,1600]" collectionName="KUN" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">KUN</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[193,338,1575,1600]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">HKAS 75984</specimenCode>
]!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[132,418,1636,1660]" box="[132,418,1636,1660]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">MYCOBANK. — MB 829371.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[132,580,1696,1722]" box="[132,580,1696,1722]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">GENBANK. — MK351976-MK351981 (ITS).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="23.[132,775,1757,1807]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">ETYMOLOGY. — Referring to the resin-like encrustations on the hyphae beneath the subglobose cells of pileipellis.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="23.[130,778,1844,2027]" lastBlockId="23.[813,1456,1044,1120]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[548,611,1845,1869]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCountry box="[548,611,1845,1869]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingRegion box="[627,772,1844,1867]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Yunnan Prov.</collectingRegion>
: Cangyuan Co., Nangunhe nature reserve, 
<date box="[558,671,1870,1894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" value="2012-07-06">6.VII.2012</date>
, coll. R.L. Zhao, no. 
<emphasis box="[234,331,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">2012-117</emphasis>
(KUN[HKAS 85367]); Maguan Co., Gulinqing nature reserve, Piaochang, 
<geoCoordinate box="[459,605,1923,1947]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="38.2" value="22.860611">22°51’38.2’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[618,771,1923,1947]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="08.6" value="104.00239">104°00’08.6’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity box="[134,208,1949,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
a.s.l., 
<date box="[264,382,1950,1974]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" value="2017-08-09">9.VIII.2017</date>
, coll. X.H. Wang, no. 
<emphasis box="[586,636,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">4439</emphasis>
(KUN[HKAS 104242]), no. 
<emphasis box="[284,336,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">4440</emphasis>
(KUN[HKAS 104240]); ibid, 
<date box="[660,771,1976,2000]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" value="2017-10-19">19.X.2017</date>
, coll. X.H. Wang, no. 
<emphasis box="[348,399,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">4875</emphasis>
(KUN[HKAS 104241]); Xiping Co., Ailao Mts. nature reserve, Jinshan virgin forest park, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1330,1452,1043,1067]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" precision="15" seconds="26" value="23.940556">23°56’26’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[813,937,1070,1094]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" precision="15" seconds="09" value="101.5025">101°30’09’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity box="[946,1019,1070,1094]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
a.s.l., 
<date box="[1074,1203,1070,1094]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" value="2017-08-13">13.VIII.2017</date>
, coll. X.H. Wang, no. 
<emphasis box="[1406,1455,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">4539</emphasis>
(KUN[HKAS 104239]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="23.[812,1455,1151,1228]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
HABIT, HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — 1-4 individuals growing together, under fagaceous trees. Subtropical-tropical 
<collectingRegion box="[1368,1450,1178,1201]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[813,879,1204,1228]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,957,1268,1294]" box="[813,957,1268,1294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[813,957,1268,1294]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,1069,1299,1358]" box="[813,942,1299,1325]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[813,942,1299,1325]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[813,942,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Basidiomata</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,1069,1299,1358]" box="[813,1069,1331,1358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Small to medium-sized.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,874,1395,1421]" box="[813,874,1395,1421]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[813,874,1395,1421]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[813,874,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Pileus</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[811,1458,1427,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<quantity box="[813,930,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="25.0">25-45 mm</quantity>
in diam., at first convex with a pointed papilla, becoming plano-convex with a depressed center when mature, margin crenulate; surface yellowish brown, brown, dark brown, sometimes with irregular darker strips, hygrophanous, rugose-granulose all over.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,894,1619,1645]" box="[813,894,1619,1645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[813,894,1619,1645]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[813,894,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Context</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,1215,1650,1677]" box="[813,1215,1650,1677]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<quantity box="[813,922,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1 mm</quantity>
thick, cream-flesh colored.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,907,1714,1740]" box="[813,907,1714,1740]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[813,907,1714,1740]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[813,907,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Lamellae</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[812,1455,1746,1868]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<quantity box="[813,921,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-5 mm</quantity>
broad, decurrent, medium crowded to subdistant (9-15 L/cm), yellowish white, light yellow to grayish yellow, changing to pale brown when bruised, light brown when fully mature.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[813,863,1906,1932]" box="[813,863,1906,1932]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
<heading box="[813,863,1906,1932]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[813,863,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">Stipe</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[811,1457,1937,2027]" pageId="23" pageNumber="78">
30-50 × 
<quantity box="[910,1003,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 mm</quantity>
, cylindrical, slightly enlarged downward, nearly hollow, base strigose with reddish brown hairs; surface dry, smooth, dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,189,216,241]" box="[132,189,216,241]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,189,216,241]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,189,216,241]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Latex</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,777,247,274]" box="[132,777,247,274]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">White watery to cream watery,neither discoloring nor staining,mild.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[129,185,311,337]" box="[129,185,311,337]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[129,185,311,337]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[129,185,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Odor</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,324,343,369]" box="[132,324,343,369]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">None or of bugs.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[133,253,407,433]" box="[133,253,407,433]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[133,253,407,433]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[133,253,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Spore print</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,287,438,464]" box="[132,287,438,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Cream-ochre.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,272,502,528]" box="[132,272,502,528]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,272,502,528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,272,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Basidiospores</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[130,776,534,784]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
(140/7/6) (6.5) 7.0-7.6-8.5 (9.0) × 6.5-7.2-8.0 (8.5) Μm [Q = 1.00-1.10 (1.14), Q = 1.05 ± 0.03] [
<typeStatus box="[581,679,566,592]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">holotype</typeStatus>
(40/2/1) (6.5) 7.0-7.4-8.0 (8.5) × 6.5-7.1-7.5 (8.0) Μm, Q = 1.00- 1.11, Q = 1.05 ± 0.03], globose, subglobose; ornamentation 1.5-2.0 (2.5) Μm high, of ridges variable in size and elongate warts, rarely connected, arranged in a typical spiral or zebroid pattern, with numerous subtransparent (less amyloid) dots in the ridges or warts; plage not amyloid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,212,821,847]" box="[132,212,821,847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,212,821,847]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,212,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Basidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,706,853,880]" box="[132,706,853,880]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">4-spored, 32-55 × 10-14 Μm, clavate, subfusiform.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,348,917,943]" box="[132,348,917,943]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,348,917,943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,348,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Pleuromacrocystidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,218,949,975]" box="[132,218,949,975]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,450,1012,1038]" box="[132,450,1012,1038]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,450,1012,1038]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,450,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Hymenophoral pseudocystidia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,774,1044,1103]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Rare to common, 3-6 Μm broad, some branching, some enlarging toward apex, with refractive contents.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,266,1140,1166]" box="[132,266,1140,1166]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,266,1140,1166]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,266,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Lamella edge</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[130,775,1172,1357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Sterile; cheilomacrocystidia abundant, small but easily seen, 17-40 × 4-7 Μm, fusiform, sublanceolate, subcylindrical, with a mucronate or moniliform apex, in the upper part of apex with strongly refractive granular, crystalline or agglomerated contents; marginal cells 10-26 × 5-10 Μm, clavate, cylindrical, rarely capitate.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,231,1395,1421]" box="[132,231,1395,1421]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,231,1395,1421]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,231,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Pileipellis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[130,776,1427,1613]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">A (hymeno)epithelium, 50-70 Μm thick, yellowish brown; cells globose, subglobose, ellipsoid, 10-35 × 10-30 Μm, terminal cells ellipsoid, short largeniform, rarely cylindrical, pyriform or hyphoid, 8-15 (25) × 5-8 Μm; hyphae beneath the pileipellis 5-10 Μm broad, some coated with dark yellowish brown resinous encrustations, not dissolving in 5% KOH.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,247,1650,1676]" box="[132,247,1650,1676]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,247,1650,1676]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,247,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[131,775,1682,1804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">A cutis, 50-60 Μm thick, of closely packed, predominantly longitudinally arranged hyphae; hyphae 4-7 Μm broad, yellowish brown, walls 0.5-0.7 Μm thick, some with dark yellowish brown resinous encrustations.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,219,1842,1868]" box="[132,219,1842,1868]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,219,1842,1868]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,219,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Lactifers</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,775,1873,1932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Very scattered, rarely common in hymenophoral trama, colorless to very pale yellowish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,361,1969,1995]" box="[132,361,1969,1995]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[132,361,1969,1995]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="9">
<emphasis box="[132,361,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Pileus and stipe trama</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[132,399,2001,2028]" box="[132,399,2001,2028]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">With numerous rosettes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="24.[813,887,216,242]" box="[813,887,216,242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<heading box="[813,887,216,242]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" reason="5">NOTES</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[811,1457,247,975]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
The medium-sized, strongly rugose, yellowish brown to dark reddish brown pileus, the watery latex, the globose spores with high zebroid ornamentation and the pileipellis an epithelium with resin-like encrustations on the hyphae underlying the globose cells make this species distinct. 
<taxonomicName authority="X.H. Wang" authorityName="X. H. Wang" authorityYear="2019" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="resinosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1260,1457,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">Lactarius resinosus</emphasis>
X.H. Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[954,1041,407,433]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, resembles 
<taxonomicName box="[1167,1329,406,432]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinucidae" genus="Lamella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanopsidis">
<emphasis box="[1167,1329,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. castanopsidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corrugatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. corrugatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the strongly wrinkled pileus, deeply winged spores and pileipellis an epithelium. Microscopic observations on the 
<typeStatus box="[854,900,503,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName box="[930,1089,502,528]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinucidae" genus="Lamella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanopsidis">
<emphasis box="[930,1089,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. castanopsidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
found similar dark-brown hyphae underlying the globose cells in the pileipellis, but it has much smaller fruiting bodies (
<bibRefCitation author="HONGO T." box="[1059,1194,566,593]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" pagination="301 - 310" refId="ref20852" refString="HONGO T. 1979. - Notes on Japanese Larger Fungi (22). Journal of Japanese Botany 54 (10): 301 - 310." type="journal article" year="1979">Hongo 1979</bibRefCitation>
) while 
<taxonomicName box="[1267,1398,567,592]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corrugatus">
<emphasis box="[1267,1398,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. corrugatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks cheilomacrocystidia (
<bibRefCitation author="VERBEKEN A. &amp; HORAK E." box="[1042,1314,598,624]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" pagination="649 - 707" refId="ref21723" refString="VERBEKEN A. &amp; HORAK E. 2000. - Lactarius (Basidiomycota) in Papua New Guinea 2. Species in tropical-montane rainforests. Australian Systematic Botany 13: 649 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / SB 99023" type="journal article" year="2000">Verbeken &amp; Horak 2000</bibRefCitation>
). In 
<emphasis box="[1369,1392,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L.</emphasis>
subg. 
<emphasis box="[813,929,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">
<taxonomicName box="[813,926,630,656]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Russularia">Russularia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
spores with high ridges and wings arranged in a zebroid pattern have also been found in 
<taxonomicName authority="X. H. Wang" authorityName="X. H. Wang" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="qinlingensis">
<emphasis box="[1297,1455,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. qinlingensis</emphasis>
X.H. Wang
</taxonomicName>
, a species with olivaceous brown areolate-rimose pileus and emergent 
<taxonomicName authority="(Wang 2018)" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[1029,1327,725,752]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hydnangiaceae" genus="Laccaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="macrocystidia">macrocystidia (Wang 2018)</taxonomicName>
. Thai 
<taxonomicName authority="Wisitrassameewong &amp; Verbeken" authorityName="Wisitrassameewong &amp; Verbeken" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fuscomaculatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. fuscomaculatus</emphasis>
Wisitrassameewong &amp; Verbeken
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authority="Wisitrassameewong &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityName="Wisitrassameewong &amp; K. D. Hyde" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="atrobrunneus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. atrobrunneus</emphasis>
Wisitrassameewong &amp; K.D. Hyde
</taxonomicName>
have similar pilei (
<bibRefCitation author="LIU J. K. &amp; HYDE K. D. &amp; JONES E. B. G. &amp; ARIYAWANSA H. A. &amp; BOHAT D. J." pageId="24" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref21089" refString="LIU J. K., HYDE K. D., JONES E. B. G., ARIYAWANSA H. A. &amp; BOHAT D. J. 2015. - Fungal Diversity Notes 1 - 110: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal species. Fungal Diversity 72 (1): 1 - 197." type="journal article" year="2015">
Liu 
<emphasis box="[813,861,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="WISITRASSAMEEWONG K. &amp; NUYTINCK J. &amp; LE H. T. &amp; DE CROP E. &amp; HAMPE F. &amp; HYDE K. D. &amp; VERBEKEN A." box="[932,1251,821,848]" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" pagination="215 - 241" refId="ref22358" refString="WISITRASSAMEEWONG K., NUYTINCK J., LE H. T., DE CROP E., HAMPE F., HYDE K. D. &amp; VERBEKEN A. 2015. - Lactarius subgenus Russularia (Russulaceae) in South-East Asia: 3. New diversity in Thailand and Vietnam. Phytotaxa 207: 215 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 207.3.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Wisitrassameewong 
<emphasis box="[1145,1194,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Both species have low reticulations on the spores. Moreover, 
<taxonomicName box="[1272,1455,853,879]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fuscomaculatus">
<emphasis box="[1272,1455,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. fuscomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has crowded lamellae and pleuromacrocystidia, while 
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="atrobrunneus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. atrobrunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has more distant lamellae and lacks macrocystidia. For more notes, see above under 
<taxonomicName authorityName="X. H. Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1168,1248,949,975]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="24" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis box="[1168,1248,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="79">L. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>