348 lines
56 KiB
XML
348 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="6916B96CB42C500A068A264CA73C757E" ID-CLB-Dataset="29518" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4483.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7c82ac0-d5ec-43de-939d-8d5fab040ee4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1437468" ID-ZooBank="9BF000A2-7D47-475A-98F4-09844FAB64F0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538121552637" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Meng & Hua, Bao-Zhen" docDate="2018" docId="03A3F544CC352A1EFF68FA895C624F7E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4483.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4483 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neopanorpa semiorbiculata Wang & Hua 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="55615F88-E457-487F-8D66-2D58A7217352" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FF9A8D3CCC302A16FFFFFFB25E004E05" masterDocTitle="High species diversity of the genus Neopanorpa (Mecoptera: Panorpidae) in Yunnan Province, China" updateTime="1698555799445" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E97C74D375286B5F0FFF3F6CD8CF76C2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6EE3FC5C74494705BA54B8317EB5B802">
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<mods:title id="3329BE0EBF3468B2FD92CB342E4BC198">High species diversity of the genus Neopanorpa (Mecoptera: Panorpidae) in Yunnan Province, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F6A27439713C2E7DD987F6536EFF8AE8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C4073A77EE2290F55CBAFA2917AB983D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1932EC2BA038D6E58393B48950306103">Wang, Meng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E2C38BFFD6D209587ED4405315BD1885" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A7D1B5FF965BA14F7279685F467B5FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E3C235D693ED66D7426E49436611D7F8">Hua, Bao-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8F3B885C035C023D3341A11B06990A1D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="93451DE64F5EF9A9E56D2950066ACE76">
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<mods:title id="659F653FCE035B316E071C19BB150577">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="EF73376ED07A7D217CF2A517974B19B0">
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<mods:date id="66253D8DC29A38A7FF26A9771B569590">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="26FAEEAAA80ED3845CF8A996081741EB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="25DBC966FF11F75FF93B1145FE64DE84">2018-09-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7BA3F2AE333934FEE72C394EF1F73D4F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="682DCB72C9A0BD3003D8A845B2CE1348">4483</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B77DA9799CDFBD35AF161EDC910E99EF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3CC081B9148ED8FB17658247C8BFACB1">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="00FEFCD7414C91856B1EC566F40B65E5">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D6AF209E2B80024248E487C63BCB5F16" type="CLB-Dataset">29518</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3E9D73B2705D443978473FA85F82A0BD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4483.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EDBB42BB7DCCF2464AE76AA7F71CFDB8" type="GBIF-Dataset">e7c82ac0-d5ec-43de-939d-8d5fab040ee4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CEDB78C45B49BDCE05A76EA682190F13" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E714EA7F2E8BFAA58B88B1EF0E744EB" type="Zenodo-Dep">1437468</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="99C4EFA83AF535323C8279015696898B" type="ZooBank">9BF000A2-7D47-475A-98F4-09844FAB64F0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A3F544CC352A1EFF68FA895C624F7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5986480" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148403465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5986480" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:55615F88-E457-487F-8D66-2D58A7217352" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A3F544CC352A1EFF68FA895C624F7E" lastPageId="8" pageId="5">
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<subSubSection id="C31017D9CC352A13FF68FA895F124B72" pageId="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB54452CC352A13FF68FA895C304B50" blockId="5.[151,1047,1339,1435]" box="[151,560,1339,1365]" pageId="5">
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<heading id="D0FDF33ECC352A13FF68FA895C304B50" bold="true" box="[151,560,1339,1365]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FF68FA895C304B50" bold="true" box="[151,560,1339,1365]" pageId="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A3FD1CC352A13FF68FA895FE74B50" authority="Wang & Hua, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Hua" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,487,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Neopanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiorbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FF68FA895FE74B50" bold="true" box="[151,487,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5">Neopanorpa semiorbiculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D253BCC352A13FE11FA895C304B50" box="[494,560,1339,1365]" pageId="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB54452CC352A13FF68FAEC5F124B72" blockId="5.[151,1047,1339,1435]" box="[151,274,1374,1399]" pageId="5">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133158D7CC352A13FF60FAEC5F0A4B72" box="[159,266,1374,1399]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31017D9CC352A13FF68FA305A174B9E" box="[151,1047,1410,1435]" pageId="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB54452CC352A13FF68FA305A174B9E" blockId="5.[151,1047,1339,1435]" box="[151,1047,1410,1435]" pageId="5">LSID: urn: lsid: zoobank.org: act: 55615F88-E457-487F-8D66-2D58A7217352</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31017D9CC352A13FF68FA785F9A4892" pageId="5" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB54452CC352A13FF68FA785F9A4892" blockId="5.[151,1437,1482,2011]" pageId="5">
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<materialsCitation id="3B624E0FCC352A13FF68FA785D944802" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913860645" collectingDate="2014-06-11" collectionCode="NWAFU" collectorName="Chao Gao & Mei Liu" country="China" county="Baoshan County" elevation="1525" location="Gaoligong Mountain" municipality="Material" pageId="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FF68FA785F814BE6" bold="true" box="[151,385,1482,1507]" pageId="5">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1DE28CC352A13FF68FA785EFF4BE6" box="[151,255,1482,1507]" pageId="5">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54B1FAF0CC352A13FE76FA785FF14BE6" box="[393,497,1482,1507]" pageId="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0C8FDBCC352A13FE05FA795C114BE7" box="[506,529,1483,1506]" pageId="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31D04C2CC352A13FDE1FA785C7B4BE7" box="[542,635,1482,1506]" name="China" pageId="5">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49CE8AB0CC352A13FD78FA795CE14BE7" box="[647,737,1483,1506]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62D43CDECC352A13FD13FA785DAC4BE7" box="[748,940,1482,1507]" pageId="5">Baoshan County</collectingCounty>
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:
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<location id="8ED51289CC352A13FC48FA785AA34BE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3F544CC352A1EFF68FA895C624F7E:8ED51289CC352A13FC48FA785AA34BE6" box="[951,1187,1482,1507]" country="China" county="Baoshan County" municipality="Material" name="Gaoligong Mountain" pageId="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">Gaoligong Mountain</location>
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(elev.
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||
<elevation id="0027A361CC352A13FB0FFA785B8F4BE7" box="[1264,1423,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="5" unit="m" value="1525.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1450.0">
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<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC352A13FB0FFA785B8F4BE7" box="[1264,1423,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="5" unit="m" value="1525.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1450.0">1450–1600 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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||
),
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF09B7ACC352A13FF68FA5C5F104802" box="[151,272,1518,1543]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-11">
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||
<date id="FFB46292CC352A13FF68FA5C5F104802" box="[151,272,1518,1543]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-11">11.vi.2014</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="26FF2184CC352A13FEA0FA5C5FD84802" box="[351,472,1518,1543]" pageId="5">Chao Gao</collectorName>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName id="26FF2184CC352A13FDF0FA5C5C764802" box="[527,630,1518,1543]" pageId="5">Mei Liu</collectorName>
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||
, ME000001 (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1BDC97CC352A13FCDEFA5D5D8C4802" box="[801,908,1519,1543]" pageId="5">NWAFU</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B624E0FCC352A13FC57FA5D5D40482F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913860637" collectingDate="2014-06-11" collectionCode="NWAFU, ZMUG" collectorName="Chao Gao & Mei Liu" country="China" county="Baoshan County" elevation="1525" location="Gaoligong Mountain" municipality="Material" pageId="5" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B1FAF0CC352A13FC57FA5D5A154802" box="[936,1045,1519,1543]" pageId="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0C8FDBCC352A13FBDAFA5C5A4D4802" box="[1061,1101,1518,1543]" pageId="5" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0C8FDBCC352A13FBB3FA5C5A6D4802" box="[1100,1133,1518,1543]" pageId="5" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype, ME000002–ME000011 (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1BDC97CC352A13FE4DF9A05C1C482F" box="[434,540,1554,1578]" pageId="5">NWAFU</collectionCode>
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||
), 27664–27665 (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1BDC97CC352A13FD20F9A05D38482F" box="[735,824,1554,1578]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dcif-mx0c" name="Zoologisches Museum der Universitat Gottingen" pageId="5">ZMUG</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B624E0FCC352A13FCB1F9A05A1B484A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913860646" collectingDate="2009-05-28" collectionCode="NWAFU" collectorName="Tan, ME" country="China" county="Baoshan County" location="Gaoligong Mountain" pageId="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0C8FDBCC352A13FCB1F9A05D74482F" box="[846,884,1554,1578]" pageId="5" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31D04C2CC352A13FC7CF9A05DE0482F" box="[899,992,1554,1578]" name="China" pageId="5">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CE8AB0CC352A13FC11F9A15A48482F" box="[1006,1096,1555,1578]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingCounty id="62D43CDECC352A13FBA9F9A05B18482F" box="[1110,1304,1554,1579]" pageId="5">Baoshan County</collectingCounty>
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||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED51289CC352A13FAD9F9A05F07484A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3F544CC352A1EFF68FA895C624F7E:8ED51289CC352A13FAD9F9A05F07484A" country="China" county="Baoshan County" name="Gaoligong Mountain" pageId="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">Gaoligong Mountain</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF09B7ACC352A13FEE4F9855F8C484A" box="[283,396,1591,1615]" pageId="5" value="2009-05-28">
|
||
<date id="FFB46292CC352A13FEE4F9855F8C484A" box="[283,396,1591,1615]" pageId="5" value="2009-05-28">28.v.2009</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, leg. Jiang-Li
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||
<collectorName id="26FF2184CC352A13FDB9F9855CB1484A" box="[582,689,1591,1615]" pageId="5">Tan, ME</collectorName>
|
||
000012–ME000013 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1BDC97CC352A13FC57F9855A13484A" box="[936,1043,1591,1615]" pageId="5">NWAFU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B624E0FCC352A13FBD0F9855F964892" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913860653" collectingDate="2015-08-29" collectionCode="NWAFU" collectorName="Ji-Shen Wang, ME" country="China" county="Yongde County" elevation="2000" latitude="24.198055" location="Daxue Mountain" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.62556" pageId="5" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C8FDBCC352A13FBD0F9855A53484A" box="[1071,1107,1591,1615]" pageId="5" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31D04C2CC352A13FB96F9855AC6484A" box="[1129,1222,1591,1615]" name="China" pageId="5">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE8AB0CC352A13FB26F9855B33484B" box="[1241,1331,1591,1614]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCounty id="62D43CDECC352A13FAB9F9845EEE4877" pageId="5">Yongde County</collectingCounty>
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||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED51289CC352A13FF05F9E95FB84876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3F544CC352A1EFF68FA895C624F7E:8ED51289CC352A13FF05F9E95FB84876" box="[250,440,1626,1651]" country="China" county="Yongde County" latitude="24.198055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.62556" name="Daxue Mountain" pageId="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">Daxue Mountain</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E2295CC352A13FE36F9E85C504876" box="[457,592,1626,1651]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="15" value="24.198055">24°11′53″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E2295CC352A13FDA1F9E85CE24876" box="[606,738,1626,1651]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="15" value="99.62556">99°37′32″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
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||
<elevation id="0027A361CC352A13FCD3F9E85D854877" box="[812,901,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC352A13FCD3F9E85D854877" box="[812,901,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF09B7ACC352A13FC64F9E85A254876" box="[923,1061,1626,1651]" pageId="5" value="2015-08-29">
|
||
<date id="FFB46292CC352A13FC64F9E85A254876" box="[923,1061,1626,1651]" pageId="5" value="2015-08-29">29.viii.2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF2184CC352A13FB9CF9E85B3A4877" box="[1123,1338,1626,1651]" pageId="5">Ji-Shen Wang, ME</collectorName>
|
||
000014– ME000016 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1BDC97CC352A13FEDCF9CD5F8E4892" box="[291,398,1663,1687]" pageId="5">NWAFU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31017D9CC352A13FF38F9105ABF496A" pageId="5" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC352A13FF38F9105ABF496A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1482,2011]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FF38F9105F4148BE" bold="true" box="[199,321,1698,1723]" pageId="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A3FD1CC352A13FEB8F9115C8248BE" authority="Wang & Hua, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Hua" authorityYear="2018" box="[327,642,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Neopanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiorbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FEB8F9115C8248BE" box="[327,642,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5">Neopanorpa semiorbiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D253BCC352A13FD76F9105CC848BE" box="[649,712,1698,1723]" pageId="5" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FD76F9105CC848BE" bold="true" box="[649,712,1698,1723]" pageId="5">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be readily distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: (1) Wings slightly tinged with light brown; markings prominent with semi-circular apical band, pterostigmal band normally reduced to a separated rectangular spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC352A13FC4BF9585A414906" box="[948,1089,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 4a & b</figureCitation>
|
||
); (2) male genitalia yellowish brown with gonostylus brown; (3) hypovalves flat in lateral aspect, with very small hypandrial processes; epandrial lobes slender, curved ventro-mesally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC352A13FDB2F8805C9C494E" box="[589,668,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="5">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFB46292CC352A13FD7BF8805C9C494E" box="[644,668,1842,1867]" pageId="5">4i</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); (4) female genital plate with axis oval-shaped in apical half, not extending anteriorly beyond main plate; posterior arms slightly convergent at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC352A13FBBCF8E45AB2496A" box="[1091,1202,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 5e–g</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31017D9CC352A13FF38F8C85C4949B2" pageId="5" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC352A13FF38F8C85C4949B2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1482,2011]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FF38F8C85F4E4996" bold="true" box="[199,334,1914,1939]" pageId="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is derived from Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FCC5F8C95D6D4997" box="[826,877,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="5">semi</emphasis>
|
||
(half) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FC0BF8C85A694996" box="[1012,1129,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="5">orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||
(circular), referring to the conspicuous shape of the apical bands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31017D9CC352A1EFF38F8705DDA4F30" lastPageId="8" pageId="5" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC352A13FF38F8705C3A49DF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1482,2011]" box="[199,570,1986,2011]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC352A13FF38F8705FCC49DE" bold="true" box="[199,460,1986,2011]" pageId="5">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1FAF0CC352A13FEA0F8705FCC49DE" box="[351,460,1986,2011]" pageId="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC352A13FE24F8705C2D49DF" box="[475,557,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7514DACC362A10FF68FAE25CD3481A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="6" startId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" targetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC362A10FF68FAE25CD3481A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1360,1567]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC362A10FF68FAE25F154B60" bold="true" box="[151,277,1360,1382]" pageId="6">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A3FD1CC362A10FEE1FAE05C3E4B63" authority="Wang & Hua, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Hua" authorityYear="2018" box="[286,574,1360,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Neopanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiorbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC362A10FEE1FAE05C3E4B63" box="[286,574,1360,1383]" italics="true" pageId="6">Neopanorpa semiorbiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D253BCC362A10FDB8FAE35C834B63" box="[583,643,1361,1382]" pageId="6" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC362A10FDB8FAE35C834B63" bold="true" box="[583,643,1361,1382]" pageId="6">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC362A10FF38F9F45FF94886" blockId="6.[151,1437,1606,2032]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC362A10FF38F9F45F04485A" box="[199,260,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="6">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC362A10FEEAF9F45F69485A" box="[277,361,1606,1631]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex and ocellar triangle dark brown. Rostrum saffron yellow with two vague longitudinal brownish stripes along clypeus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC362A10FF38F93C5B8C48CF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1606,2032]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC362A10FF38F93C5F1848A2" box="[199,280,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="6">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC362A10FED3F93C5F8548A2" box="[300,389,1678,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum dark brown. Mesonotum dark brown anteriorly, extending caudally as broad median band to scutellum, leaving large dull yellow areas adjacent to wing base; metanotum with similar pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC362A10FF38F9655D2F4981" blockId="6.[151,1437,1606,2032]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC362A10FF38F9655F0A48EB" box="[199,266,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC362A10FEE3F9645F7048EA" box="[284,368,1750,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Slightly tinged with light brown; R2 bifurcated. In forewings, apical band semi-circular with inner margin extending diagonally from end of R1 to end of M1; pterostigmal band faint anteriorly, forked posteriorly, with apical branch absent or reduced to an indistinct small spot and basal branch reduced to a large square spot on posterior margin; submedian band reduced to a small spot between CuA and CuP. Hindwings similar to forewings, but markings more weakly expressed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC362A10FF38F83D5A4649F5" blockId="6.[151,1437,1606,2032]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC362A10FF38F83D5F3149AD" box="[199,305,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. T1–T5 brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC362A10FE15F83D5C6C49AD" box="[490,620,1935,1960]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4a & e</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male A6 mostly brown, bordered with yellowish brown caudally; A7– A8 yellowish brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC362A10FE73F8015FDB49C9" box="[396,475,1971,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4f</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notal organ triangular, with apex rounded and hirsute, extending caudad nearly half length of T4; T4 membranous anteriorly with flat, hirsute post-notal organ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC362A10FC18F8655A3949F5" box="[999,1081,2007,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4e</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC372A11FF38FF255A9D4C1D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC372A11FF38FF255F6D4EB5" box="[199,365,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Yellowish brown. Hypandrium with a basal stalk and a pair of distal hypovalves, basal stalk twice the length of hypovalves; hypovalves extending to caudal end of gonocoxite, tapering toward apex and twisted ventro-mesad, bearing indistinct basal hypandrial processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FC52FF6D5A034EFD" box="[941,1027,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="7">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC372A11FC1BFF525A034EFD" box="[996,1027,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); in lateral aspect, hypovalves only slightly expanded at apex, hypandrial processes only indicated by indistinct protuberances (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FB46FEB65B084F18" box="[1209,1288,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="7">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFB46292CC372A11FB0FFEB65B084F18" box="[1264,1288,260,285]" pageId="7">4i</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrium tapering toward apex, truncate apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FDA7FE955CAB4F45" box="[600,683,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 4h</figureCitation>
|
||
), bearing a pair of elongated epandrial lobes that are curved ventromesad apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FEB0FEFE5F9D4F60" box="[335,413,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="7">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFB46292CC372A11FE7BFEFE5F9D4F60" box="[388,413,332,357]" pageId="7">4i</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonostylus brown, median tooth bluntly triangular; basal lobe cup-like with dense setae, strongly concave, with small process at apex, bearing a line of dorsal setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FBFFFEDD5A574F8D" box="[1024,1111,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 4k</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral valves of aedeagus broadly lobed, projected ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FDDAFE265C7A4FA8" box="[549,634,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal valves short and stout, concealed in ventral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FADDFE265B904FA8" box="[1314,1424,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 5a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paramere with basal stalk, and bifurcated distally into ventral and dorsal branches; ventral branch slender, indistinct, closely appressed to ventral valve (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FD4EFE6E5D074FF0" box="[689,775,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal branch elongated dorso-laterally; lateral process broad, curved ventro-mesally, rounded apically; dorsal process small, triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FBDCFE4D5A914C1D" box="[1059,1169,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 5a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC372A11FF38FD965DB64CC9" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC372A11FF38FD965FA64C38" bold="true" box="[199,422,548,573]" pageId="7">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1FAF0CC372A11FED2FD965F9D4C38" box="[301,413,548,573]" pageId="7" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FE4AFD965C0A4C38" box="[437,522,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar wing pattern and body coloration as in the male, but pterostigmal band more distinct. A1–A5 brown, A6–A9 yellowish brown with distal portion half darkened or tinged with dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FF60FDDE5EF34C80" box="[159,243,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,181,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1353]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a) Male, dorsal view; (b) Female, dorsal view; (c) Head, frontal view; (d) Thorax, dorsal view; (e) Notal organ, dorsal view; (f) A5–A9, lateral view; (g) Male genital bulb, ventral view; (h) Male genital bulb, dorsal view; (i) Male epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view; (j) Gonostylus, ventral view; (k) Gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bl, basal lobe; bs, basal stalk; c, clypeus; dst, dorsal setae; ep, epandrium; epl, epandrial lobe; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hp, hypovalves; hpr, hypandrial processes; ma, mandible; mdt, median tooth; mp, maxillary palp; ms, mesoscutum; mt, metascutum; not, notal organ; ot, ocellar triangle; pn, post-notal organ; pr, pronotum; v, vertex. Scale bars: a– b = 5 mm; c–e, g–i = 0.5 mm; f = 1 mm; j–k = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437478/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate elliptical, grayish brown, with deep V-shaped emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FB97FDDE5ABC4C80" box="[1128,1212,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 5d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133158D7CC372A11FA90FDDE5ECE4CAD" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,769,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Neopanorpa semiorbiculata sp. n. (a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g = 0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 5e–g</figureCitation>
|
||
) with axis oval-shaped in apical half, not extending anteriorly beyond main plate; posterior arms welldeveloped, spatulate, twisted at basal third, slightly convergent at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7514DACC372A11FF68F8FF5B0A49BA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437480/files/figure.png" pageId="7" startId="7.[151,249,1869,1891]" targetBox="[151,1436,769,1847]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC372A11FF68F8FF5B0A49BA" blockId="7.[151,1436,1869,1983]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC372A11FF68F8FF5F134967" bold="true" box="[151,275,1869,1891]" pageId="7">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A3FD1CC372A11FEE4F8FC5C394966" authority="Wang & Hua, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Hua" authorityYear="2018" box="[283,569,1869,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Neopanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiorbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC372A11FEE4F8FC5C394966" box="[283,569,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="7">Neopanorpa semiorbiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D253BCC372A11FDBFF8FF5C7A4967" box="[576,634,1869,1890]" pageId="7" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC372A11FDBFF8FF5C7A4967" bold="true" box="[576,634,1869,1890]" pageId="7">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(a)–(c) Male aedeagal complex, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views; (d) Female subgenital plate, ventral view; (e)–(g) Female genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bsp, basal stalk of parameres; db, dorsal branch of parameres; dp, dorsal process; dv, dorsal valves; lp, lateral process; mp, main plate; pa, posterior arms; vb, ventral branch of parameres; vv, ventral valves. Scale bars: a–c, e–g
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC372A11FBEDF81B5A2049BB" bold="true" box="[1042,1056,1961,1982]" pageId="7">=</emphasis>
|
||
0.1 mm; d = 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC382A1EFF38FF255D224EF7" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,379]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC382A1EFF38FF255F7D4EB5" bold="true" box="[199,381,151,176]" pageId="8">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC382A1EFE2BFF2B5FE24EB5" box="[468,482,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="8">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 8), forewing length 12.64 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFCADFF2A5DBB4EAA" box="[850,955,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 3.03 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFB96FF2A5AD34EAA" box="[1129,1235,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hindwing length 11.58 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFF0EFF0B5F574ED4" box="[241,343,185,209]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 2.82 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFE09FF0B5C5D4ED4" box="[502,605,185,209]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC382A1EFD36FF085CD74ED4" box="[713,727,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="8">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5), forewing length 12.17 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFBD2FF0B5A924ED4" box="[1069,1170,185,209]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 2.85 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFACEFF0B5B984ED4" box="[1329,1432,185,209]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hindwing length 11.07 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFE4FFF695C164EF7" box="[432,534,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 2.66 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFD48FF695D1E4EF7" box="[695,798,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC382A1EFF38FF4E5DDA4F30" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,379]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC382A1EFF38FF4E5F4D4F10" bold="true" box="[199,333,252,277]" pageId="8">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
Some individuals with more reduced markings, apical band fainter, pterostigmal band only indicated by a large square spot along posterior margin in cells M3 and M4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31017D9CC382A1EFF38FEF35C624F7E" pageId="8" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB54452CC382A1EFF38FEF35C624F7E" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,379]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC382A1EFF38FEF35F3B4F5F" bold="true" box="[199,315,321,346]" pageId="8">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A3FD1CC382A1EFD73FEF05DB14F5F" authority="Byers, 1999" authorityName="Byers" authorityYear="1999" box="[652,945,322,346]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Neopanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E9840CC382A1EFD73FEF05D1D4F5C" box="[652,797,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="8">N. terminata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B39A3CC382A1EFCD9FEF05DB14F5F" box="[806,945,322,346]" pageId="8" refId="ref17725" refString="Byers, G. W. (1999) Thirteen new Panorpidae (Mecoptera) from northern Burma. Entomologica Scandinavica, 30 (2), 197 - 218. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631200 x 00246" type="journal article">
|
||
Byers,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2E9B7CC382A1EFC86FEF05DB14F5F" box="[889,945,322,346]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07746" pageId="8" unit="in" value="1999.0">1999</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in wing markings, but differs distinctly in female subgenital plate and genital plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |