215 lines
29 KiB
XML
215 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="FB13BC6F4B6DF90BC761C7C652DC174E" ID-CLB-Dataset="46039" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3785.3.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e8ffebd-d276-4f40-82fb-55d14269d048" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226844" ID-ZooBank="2C82B30E-8FDA-4F7B-AC49-40BD3F8383F8" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460407414866" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S. & Enghoff, Henrik" docDate="2014" docId="425F87DBFFB5FFB0C4BBFE8FFF3F74AE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03785p489.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3785 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cylindroiulus julesvernei Reboleira & Enghoff, 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="1B2283DD-DF19-49DC-AA83-64D973A49112" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="484" masterDocId="BE66FFA3FFB7FFB3C42CFFE0FFE0765D" masterDocTitle="Insular species swarm goes underground: two new troglobiont Cylindroiulus millipedes from Madeira (Diplopoda: Julidae)" masterLastPageNumber="489" masterPageNumber="481" pageNumber="483" updateTime="1698299963291" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F5C27328EF61AE1ED6C83F4C4C27AFE4">
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<mods:title id="AE40DE980026D1FEE2A09E509525CC6A">Insular species swarm goes underground: two new troglobiont Cylindroiulus millipedes from Madeira (Diplopoda: Julidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="62C2A8E54583B1E8A8B3ADC05B22AE31" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="324DC722133EFAEB7FE93ABB1561A857">Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="737C544D783289EFE8303B696FCE6D81">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FAE5D0B9D47EB0084580B39A7430302B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8F99E86DE2093E79CCC591090F773CA2">
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<mods:title id="4E0CCA30A8B243AFF0EE21FE0B2B448E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="100C0D76D933547F5DE8E614776B3DEE">
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<mods:date id="E74F59F7D2DEAB1129AB7B356917A327">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="447B91C95F1C767E3FE130BCFF881A89">3785</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9D5BC96595020FC57DA1EC938075CCED" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3785.3.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="425F87DBFFB5FFB0C4BBFE8FFF3F74AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137723" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119422269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137723" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1B2283DD-DF19-49DC-AA83-64D973A49112" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/425F87DBFFB5FFB0C4BBFE8FFF3F74AE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<subSubSection id="82EC6546FFB5FFB1C4BBFE8FFF1F77F1" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4BBFE8FFDE077D5" blockId="2.[151,512,367,429]" box="[151,512,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<heading id="910181A1FFB5FFB1C4BBFE8FFDE077D5" bold="true" box="[151,512,367,392]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C4BBFE8FFDE077D5" bold="true" box="[151,512,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB5FFB1C4BBFE8FFE5B77D5" ID-CoL="6C4VW" box="[151,443,367,392]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julesvernei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C4BBFE8FFE5B77D5" bold="true" box="[151,443,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Cylindroiulus julesvernei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3B157A4FFB5FFB1C5EDFE8FFDE077D5" box="[449,512,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4BBFE74FF1F77F1" blockId="2.[151,512,367,429]" box="[151,255,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB5FFB1C4BBFE74FF1F77F1" box="[151,255,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Figs. 2–7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82EC6546FFB5FFB1C4BBFE3CFAA9744A" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4BBFE3CFAA9744A" blockId="2.[151,1436,476,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C4BBFE3CFEAC77A8" bold="true" box="[151,332,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<typeStatus id="154D886FFFB5FFB1C4BBFE3CFF3277A8" box="[151,210,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="154D886FFFB5FFB1C576FE3CFE2577A8" box="[346,453,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, ♂,
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<collectingCountry id="B2E1765DFFB5FFB1C62EFE3CFD8477A8" box="[514,612,476,501]" name="Portugal" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB5FFB1C65AFE3CFD3677A8" box="[630,726,476,501]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="2" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madeira">Madeira</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="B2E1765DFFB5FFB1C6C5FE3CFC9A77A8" box="[745,890,476,501]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">São Vicente</collectingCountry>
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, Cardal lava tube, Erber and Pieper leg.,
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<date id="BE48100DFFB5FFB1C1ACFE3CFEB17445" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" value="1990-09-25">25 September 1990</date>
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.
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<typeStatus id="154D886FFFB5FFB1C570FDE0FE2D7445" box="[348,461,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: same data as
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<typeStatus id="154D886FFFB5FFB1C640FE1FFD317445" box="[620,721,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="DCF0FD44FFB5FFB1C6F0FDE0FCE6744A" box="[732,774,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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(lacking head and first segments) and
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<specimenCount id="DCF0FD44FFB5FFB1C09AFDE0FAC57445" box="[1206,1317,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
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♂.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82EC6546FFB5FFB1C4EBFDC4FD6074D8" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4EBFDC4FD6074D8" blockId="2.[151,1436,476,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C4EBFDC4FEA17460" bold="true" box="[199,321,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A blind and unpigmented species of the
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<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB5FFB1C71EFDC4FBA17460" box="[818,1089,548,573]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madeirae">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C71EFDC4FBA17460" box="[818,1089,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Cylindroiulus madeirae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group. Differs from all other species in the group by the shape of the gonopod mesomerite: hook-shaped and higher than promerite. Pro- and mesomerite not rugose. (Female unknown).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="9E896645FFB5FFB1C4BBFA0BFB3F7000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" targetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4BBFA0BFB3F7000" blockId="2.[151,1436,1515,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C4BBFA0BFEDD705D" bold="true" box="[151,317,1515,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">FIGURES 2–7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB5FFB1C56AFA0BFDDD705C" box="[326,573,1515,1537]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julesverni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C56AFA0BFDDD705C" box="[326,573,1515,1537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Cylindroiulus julesverni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C66AFA0CFD62705C" bold="true" box="[582,642,1516,1537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3B157A4FFB5FFB1C66AFA0CFD62705C" box="[582,642,1516,1537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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male gonopod. 2
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C716FA0CFCA6705C" bold="true" box="[826,838,1516,1537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">–</emphasis>
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3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C150FA0CFA68705C" bold="true" box="[1404,1416,1516,1537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">–</emphasis>
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6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="82EC6546FFB5FFB0C4EBF964FDF877F0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4EBF964FEB970C0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1668,2017]" box="[199,345,1668,1693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C4EBF964FEB970C0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1668,1693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Description.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4EBF949FD6E709C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1668,2017]" box="[199,654,1704,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">♂: 48 podous + 1 apodous rings + telson</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4EBF92CFD0F70B8" blockId="2.[151,1436,1668,2017]" box="[199,751,1740,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">juvenile ♂: 46 podous + 2 apodous rings + telson</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB1C4EBF910FCD371C4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1668,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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Vertical body diameter (H) 1.0 mm (body length not measured because the specimen is poorly preserved and artificially distended). Integument unpigmented; eyes absent. Length of antennae 1.5 × H. Limbus cells with a smooth margin (“the normal
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<typeStatus id="154D886FFFB5FFB1C5F1F8D9FDEF710C" box="[477,527,1849,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">type</typeStatus>
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” of
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<bibRefCitation id="AE674B3CFFB5FFB1C66DF8D8FD3F710C" author="Enghoff" box="[577,735,1848,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" refString="Enghoff, H. (1982) The millipede genus Cylindroiulus on Madeira - an insular species swarm (Diplopoda, Julida: Julidae). Entomologica Scandinavica (Supplement No.), 18, 1 - 142." type="journal article" year="1982">Enghoff 1982</bibRefCitation>
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). Length of legs 0.88 × H. Tarsus length/height 3.9. Length of claw 10.1% of total leg length. Accessory claw exceptionally short: 30% shorter than the claw. Pilosity of preanal ring exclusively marginal. Pilosity of anal valves extensive.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB5FFB0C4EBF844FDF877F0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1668,2017]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,755]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C4EBF844FEDA71E0" box="[199,314,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Gonopods</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB5FFB1C566F844FE5471E0" box="[330,436,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Figs. 2–7</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB5FFB1C598F845FE5D71E1" box="[436,445,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">)</emphasis>
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: Length of gonopods 0.76 × H (
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<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB5FFB1C701F844FC7A71E0" box="[813,922,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Figs. 2, 5</figureCitation>
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). Promerite in anterior view (
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<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB5FFB1C0C6F844FACF71E0" box="[1258,1327,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), slender, margins slightly converging; in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB5FFB1C6BCF828FD1B71BC" box="[656,763,1992,2017]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
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) very slender, with parallel margins, apically truncate, even slightly concave; in mesal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB4FFB0C627FF77FD9676ED" box="[523,630,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||
) with margin of flagelliferous lobe strongly convex. Mesomerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB4FFB0C148FF77FF227688" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Figs. 2–6</figureCitation>
|
||
) quite different from that of other species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C6CDFF5DFC8A7688" box="[737,874,188,213]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madeirae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C6CDFF5DFC8A7688" box="[737,874,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">C. madeirae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group: higher than promerite, very slender, hookshaped, smooth, tip fitting into apical concavity of promerite. Pro- and mesomerite not rugose on opposing sides margin as otherwise typical in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C602FEE5FD5B7740" box="[558,699,260,285]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madeirae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C602FEE5FD5B7740" box="[558,699,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">C. madeirae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group. Paracoxal process prominent, in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB4FFB0C161FEE4FA747741" box="[1357,1428,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) stout, with an apical and a lateral blunt process, in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB4FFB0C747FEC7FC37771D" box="[875,983,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
) pointed-triangular. Solenomerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52CD2A48FFB4FFB0C148FEC7FF1C7738" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,712,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1494]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 7. Cylindroiulus julesverni n. sp. male gonopod. 2 – 3: mesal view, 4: pro- & mesomerite, anterior view, 5 – 6: lateral view, 7: opisthomerite, posterior view. afl: anterior flagellum-conducting lamella, f: flagellum, fl: flagelliferous lobe of promerite, fp: finger-shaped projection of promerite, m: mesomerite, p: promerite, pc: lateral rim of paracoxite, pfl: posterior flagellum-conducting lamella, pp: paracoxal process, s: solenomerite, sc: sperm channel. Scale bar: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Figs. 2–3, 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender, apically expanded, without distinct lateral flanges, mesal swelling very prominent, projecting beyond tip of solenomerite as a separate process; distally with fine fringes; uncertain whether anterior flagellumconducting lamellae has denticles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82EC6546FFB4FFB0C4EBFE57FECC7446" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB4FFB0C4EBFE57FECC7446" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C4EBFE57FEAE778D" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is dedicated to French author Jules Vernes (
|
||
<date id="BE48100DFFB4FFB0C022FE57FB6F778D" box="[1038,1167,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" value="1828" valueMax="1905">1828–1905</date>
|
||
) on the occasion of the 150th anniversary of the publication of his inspirational book “Voyage au centre de la Terre” (Journey to the Center of the Earth).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82EC6546FFB4FFB0C4EBFDC6FF3F74AE" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB4FFB0C4EBFDC6FC74743E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C4EBFDC6FE107462" bold="true" box="[199,496,550,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C5DAFDC6FCE37462" box="[502,771,550,575]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julesverni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C5DAFDC6FCE37462" box="[502,771,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Cylindroiulus julesverni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3B157A4FFB4FFB0C726FDC8FCA57462" box="[778,837,552,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has been discovered in the lava tube Gruta do Cardal, on the north coast of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C5A8FDAAFE04743E" box="[388,484,586,611]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="3" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madeira">Madeira</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2E1765DFFB4FFB0C5C3FDABFD95743E" box="[495,629,586,611]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">São Vicente</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Strinati & Condé 1995).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA4936CDFFB4FFB0C4EBFD90FF3F74AE" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">
|
||
Four troglobiont species are known in the Cardal Cave: the palpigrad
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C7F5FD8EFF3274F6" authority="Strinati & Conde, 1995" authorityName="Strinati & Conde" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madeirae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C7F5FD8EFB2E74DA" box="[985,1230,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Eukoenenia madeirae</emphasis>
|
||
Strinati & Condé, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the spider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C571FD73FCB474F6" authority="Wunderlich, 1992" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1992" box="[349,852,658,683]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Centromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexoculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C571FD73FD9D74F6" box="[349,637,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Centromerus sexoculatus</emphasis>
|
||
Wunderlich, 1992
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C78EFD73FAE774F6" authority="Wunderlich, 1995" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" box="[930,1287,658,683]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Centromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C78EFD73FBCC74F6" box="[930,1068,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">C. anoculus</emphasis>
|
||
Wunderlich, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the ground beetle
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C4CEFD56FD937492" authority="Erber, 1990" authorityName="Erber" authorityYear="1990" box="[226,627,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Thalassophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pieperi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C4CEFD56FE047492" box="[226,484,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Thalassophilus pieperi</emphasis>
|
||
Erber, 1990
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the rove-beetle
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF64D4EFFB4FFB0C74FFD56FF3A74AE" authority="Serrano, 1993 (Reboleira et al. 2011)" authorityName="Serrano, 1993 (Reboleira et al." authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Medon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicentensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C74FFD56FBD47492" box="[867,1076,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Medon vicentensis</emphasis>
|
||
Serrano, 1993 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE674B3CFFB4FFB0C0C7FD56FF3374AE" author="Reboleira" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" refString="Reboleira, A. S. P. S., Borges, P. A. V., Goncalves, F., Serrano, A. & Oromi, P. (2011) The subterranean fauna of a biodiversity hotspot region - Portugal: an overview and its conservation. International Journal of Speleology, 40 (1), 23 - 37. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 x. 40.1.4" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Reboleira
|
||
<emphasis id="F882EADFFFB4FFB0C14EFD58FA7C7492" box="[1378,1436,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |