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<document id="CDC5B8C7CD41FFC3CE08F9AB1CC6CD42" ID-CLB-Dataset="9301" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4895.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f98bf04b-5258-48c9-8f36-cd153f554967" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4321462" ID-ZooBank="C8A44B7E-7BB4-4425-A092-D31531FDCAA8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1607971459532" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Yeshwanth, H. M." docDate="2020" docId="BB492A2BFFADFF875ADBFBECFA915058" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4895.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4895 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gunghuyana cingalensis Distant 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="47705253FFA4FF8E5A4CFFF6FF8D5734" masterDocTitle="A new genus and three new species of leafhopper tribe Scaphoideini (Hemiptera Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from India with a note on Gunghuyana cingalensis Distant" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1698847524485" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2ED945174FBB32E8904FA36C1F35EDA0">A new genus and three new species of leafhopper tribe Scaphoideini (Hemiptera Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from India with a note on Gunghuyana cingalensis Distant</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A92DE6FC55A35C4DDA20B145376EFF10" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BBB867B3D0154FBE829CCBA5EC6DBEE4">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="87FF636A0704312B66C592F2D085B4D6">Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AB4B4E31DE21566DD420DABF99E69AA5">Yeshwanth, H. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7AE68862C488D002EB75E9FE3A17FC04">Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India. &amp; hmyeshwanth @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5104 - 3401</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C8970A322917509BBA7599E7D29E2020" type="email">hmyeshwanth@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="50033B89539B0A2DAA78E172D0C1AFBE">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BB492A2BFFADFF875ADBFBECFA915058" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4327485" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176086708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4327485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB492A2BFFADFF875ADBFBECFA915058" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB492A2BFFADFF875ADBFBECFA915058" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<subSubSection id="7BFAC8B6FFADFF875ADBFBECFD9B5300" box="[151,534,1050,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875ADBFBECFD9B5300" blockId="9.[151,534,1050,1113]" box="[151,534,1050,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<heading id="68172C51FFADFF875ADBFBECFD9B5300" bold="true" box="[151,534,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F4E0E0BEFFADFF875ADBFBECFD9B5300" ID-CoL="3HM89" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,534,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gunghuyana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingalensis">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875ADBFBECFD9B5300" bold="true" box="[151,534,1050,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875ADBFBECFE355301" bold="true" box="[151,440,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Gunghuyana cingalensis</emphasis>
Distant
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFAC8B6FFADFF875ADBFBC9FEA9536D" box="[151,292,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="description">
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875ADBFBC9FEA9536D" blockId="9.[151,534,1050,1113]" box="[151,292,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<figureCitation id="ABDB87B8FFADFF875ADBFBC9FF6A536D" box="[151,231,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,191,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 11 AE. Gunghuyana cingalensis Distant, female lectotype:A, habitus, dorsal view; B, habitus, lateral view; C, face and part of thorax, ventral view; D, terminal abdominal segments, ventral view; E, label data." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4321484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4321484/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Figs 11</figureCitation>
AE.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFAC8B6FFADFF875ADBFB75FD1A53AF" box="[151,663,1155,1179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875ADBFB75FD1A53AF" blockId="9.[151,663,1155,1179]" box="[151,663,1155,1179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="13F0BC13FFADFF875ADBFB75FD1A53AF" box="[151,663,1155,1179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<treatmentCitation id="B241BD2CFFADFF875ADBFB75FDC953AF" author="Distant, W. L." box="[151,580,1155,1179]" page="62" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" year="1918">
<taxonomicName id="F4E0E0BEFFADFF875ADBFB75FDC953AF" ID-CoL="3HM89" authority="Distant 1918: 62" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,580,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gunghuyana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingalensis">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875ADBFB75FE1F53AF" box="[151,402,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Gunghuyana cingalensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5771E6CCFFADFF875BD5FB75FDC953AF" author="Distant, W. L." box="[409,580,1155,1179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref9419" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota-Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. &amp; Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, VII, i-viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant 1918: 62</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 33.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFAC8B6FFADFF875ADBFB3FFE6C5113" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="description">
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875ADBFB3FFC9653D7" blockId="9.[151,795,1225,1251]" box="[151,795,1225,1251]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
Description given by
<bibRefCitation id="5771E6CCFFADFF875BC5FB3FFDA653D7" author="Distant, W. L." box="[393,555,1225,1251]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref9419" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota-Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. &amp; Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, VII, i-viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant (1918)</bibRefCitation>
is reproduced below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875ADBFAE7FEE3528F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1297,1467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">“Ochraceous; vertex of head distinctly paler, with two prominent black spots near eyes and with a subprominent central darker longitudinal line; pronotum convex, anteriorly declivous towards base of head; scutellum [mesonotum] transversely impressed near middle; face, body beneath and legs pale ochraceous; tegmina [forewings] ochraceous beyond claval area and excepting costal margin pale hyaline; legs pale ochraceous; structural characters as in generic diagnosis.”</paragraph>
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875A8BFA1FFE6C5113" blockId="9.[151,1437,1513,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Female sternite VII abruptly narrowed at base then of uniform width, posterior margin more or less straight with median V-shaped excavation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFAC8B6FFADFF875A8BF9C7FCEE515B" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875A8BF9C7FCEE515B" blockId="9.[151,1437,1513,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875A8BF9C7FE3E517F" bold="true" box="[199,435,1585,1611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="83889160FFADFF875BF0F9C7FCEE515B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2995114302" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Sri Lanka" location="SRI LANKA" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="4BF7DBADFFADFF875BF0F9C7FDDF5178" box="[444,594,1585,1612]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
:
<typeStatus id="EC5B259FFFADFF87582FF9C7FC8E517F" box="[611,771,1585,1611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="25E650B4FFADFF875940F9C4FCAC5178" box="[780,801,1586,1612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="female"></specimenCount>
(here designated), “Maskeliya, Ceylon, 4.05”: “Distant Coll. 1911-383” “
<taxonomicName id="F4E0E0BEFFADFF875B2CF9A0FD26515B" authority="Dist." authorityName="Dist." box="[352,683,1621,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gunguyama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingalensis">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875B2CF9A0FDE0515B" box="[352,621,1621,1648]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Gunguyama cingalensis</emphasis>
Dist.
</taxonomicName>
type” (
<collectionCode id="55F103F8FFADFF8758B1F9A3FCDA515B" box="[765,855,1621,1647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFAC8B6FFADFF875A8BF98FFA915058" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="335F9B3DFFADFF875A8BF98FFA915058" blockId="9.[151,1437,1513,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875A8BF98FFEB951A7" bold="true" box="[199,308,1657,1683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="5771E6CCFFADFF875B0EF98FFE6951A7" author="Distant, W. L." box="[322,484,1657,1683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref9419" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota-Homoptera: Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. &amp; Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, VII, i-viii + 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant (1918)</bibRefCitation>
described this species under the genus
<taxonomicName id="F4E0E0BEFFADFF8759D0F98FFBA051A7" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1910" box="[924,1069,1657,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gunghuyana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF8759D0F98FFBA051A7" box="[924,1069,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Gunghuyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on an unspecified number of specimens with collection data “
<collectingCountry id="4BF7DBADFFADFF87586EF96BFDF45183" box="[546,633,1693,1719]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
; Maskeliya (
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875946F968FC0D518C" box="[778,896,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">E.E.Green</emphasis>
)”. At present there is a single female in BMNH illustrated here. This species is uniformly ochraceous and as in the case of
<taxonomicName id="F4E0E0BEFFADFF8759A4F934FB0B51EF" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Yeshwanth" authorityYear="2020" box="[1000,1158,1729,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Advikus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siddappajii">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF8759A4F934FB0B51EF" box="[1000,1158,1729,1756]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">A. siddappajii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks a dark brown spot ventrad of the lateral marginal carina of the pronotum. It differs from species described here from
<collectingCountry id="4BF7DBADFFADFF875EB3F913FAB451CB" box="[1279,1337,1765,1791]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">India</collectingCountry>
and Andaman Islands in being much longer—8.0 mm long compared to
<quantity id="F41836D8FFADFF8759C4F8FFFB9C5010" box="[904,1041,1801,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.8" valueMin="5.2">5.26.8 mm</quantity>
long—in the remaining three new species described here. This species is probably misplaced in the African genus
<taxonomicName id="F4E0E0BEFFADFF875E58F8DBFB285073" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1910" box="[1044,1189,1837,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gunghuyana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0194472FFFADFF875E58F8DBFB285073" box="[1044,1189,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="76">Gunghuyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and may belong to an undescribed genus. However, until the male sex becomes available the species is retained in this genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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