357 lines
55 KiB
XML
357 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="34BC015D1847C5513B7593ED837DC050">Description of female adult and praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus Tanaka, 2005 (Crustacea; Isopoda; Gnathiidae) with notes on mating behavior</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF3E4D811D6A20F0DE417F977B3785F0">Ota, Yuzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5DE699F4D0C25DE7B321C0BAEAD17E5B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="9A4487A4FF96121DFF3AFBD7FBB6FE48" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5936255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160797756" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5936255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A4487A4FF96121DFF3AFBD7FBB6FE48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A4487A4FF96121DFF3AFBD7FBB6FE48" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="567" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<subSubSection id="5AF76539FF96121AFF3AFBD7F970FBD0" box="[151,569,1053,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF3AFBD7F970FBD0" blockId="1.[151,569,1053,1115]" box="[151,569,1053,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<heading id="491A81DEFF96121AFF3AFBD7F970FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,569,1053,1080]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D5ED4D31FF96121AFF3AFBD7F970FBD0" ID-CoL="7C2TY" authority="Tanaka, 2005" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,569,1053,1080]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Tenerognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="visus">
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF3AFBD7F970FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,569,1053,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF3AFBD7FAC2FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,395,1053,1080]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Tenerognathia visus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="767C4B43FF96121AFE3FFBD7F970FBD0" author="Tanaka, K." box="[402,569,1053,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" pagination="565 - 569" refId="ref5034" refString="Tanaka, K. (2005) A new genus and species of gnathiid isopod (Isopoda, Gnathiidae) from the Ryukyus, southwestern Japan. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 25 (4), 565 - 569. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / C- 2605.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Tanaka, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5AF76539FF96121AFF3AFB8BFA42FBBC" box="[151,267,1088,1115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="description">
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<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF3AFB8BFA42FBBC" blockId="1.[151,569,1053,1115]" box="[151,267,1088,1115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFF32FB8BFA4BFBBC" box="[159,258,1088,1115]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1547,1572]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1192,1217]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,250,956,981]" captionTargetBox-0="[251,1342,293,1505]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1370,357,1150]" captionTargetBox-3="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetBox-4="[235,1354,182,919]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[232,1355,273,1522]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[170,1417,345,1167]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[220,1368,179,928]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Adult male of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 1.3 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, frontal border with mandibles in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, left maxilliped in ventral view; B, left pylopod in ventral view; C, right pereopod 2; D, left pleopod 2." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Live specimens of Tenerognathia visus. A, third-stage praniza larva; B, male adult clasps third-stage praniza before molt to female adult; C, male adult guards a female adult; D, first zuphea larva; E, second zuphea larva. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586687" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586691" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586695" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3586687/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3586691/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3586695/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5AF76539FF96121AFF3AFB4FF82AFB5B" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF3AFB4FF82AFB5B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1156,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="32FD119CFF96121AFF3AFB4FF82AFB5B" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<taxonomicName id="D5ED4D31FF96121AFF3AFB4FF96DFB7A" ID-CoL="7C2TY" authority="Tanaka, 2005: 565" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityPageNumber="565" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,548,1156,1181]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Tenerognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="visus">
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF3AFB4FFA2BFB7A" box="[151,354,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Tenerognathia visus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="934C10A3FF96121AFEC5FB4EF96DFB7A" author="Tanaka, K." box="[360,548,1156,1181]" page="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="767C4B43FF96121AFEC5FB4EF96DFB7A" author="Tanaka, K." box="[360,548,1156,1181]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" pagination="565 - 569" refId="ref5034" refString="Tanaka, K. (2005) A new genus and species of gnathiid isopod (Isopoda, Gnathiidae) from the Ryukyus, southwestern Japan. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 25 (4), 565 - 569. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / C- 2605.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Tanaka, 2005: 565</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<typeStatus id="CD568810FF96121AFD9DFB4CF917FB79" box="[560,606,1158,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">type</typeStatus>
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locality: Cape Maeda, Okinawa-jima Island,
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<collectingCountry id="6AFA7622FF96121AFB86FB4CFF2EFB7A" box="[1067,1127,1158,1181]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="77D95075FF96121AFBDCFB4EFF82FB7A" box="[1137,1227,1156,1181]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" precision="925" value="26.433332">26°26´N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="77D95075FF96121AFB7BFB4EFE7EFB7A" box="[1238,1335,1156,1181]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" precision="925" value="127.76667">127°46´E</geoCoordinate>
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].—
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<treatmentCitation id="934C10A3FF96121AFAF1FB4EFA13FB5B" author="Ota, Y. & Tanaka, K. & Hirose, E." page="1266" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="767C4B43FF96121AFAF1FB4EFA13FB5B" author="Ota, Y. & Tanaka, K. & Hirose, E." pageId="1" pageNumber="562" pagination="1266 - 1277" refId="ref4769" refString="Ota, Y., Tanaka, K. & Hirose, E. (2007) A new species of Gnathia (Isopoda: Cymothoida: Gnathiidae) from Okinawajima Island, Ryukyu Archipelago, Southwestern Japan. Zoological Science, 24, 1266 - 1277. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 24.1266" type="journal article" year="2007">
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Ota
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFA27FB4CFB92FB5B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">et al</emphasis>
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. 2007: 1266
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="934C10A3FF96121AFED5FB69F92FFB5B" author="Kensley, B. & Schotte, M. & Poore, G. C. B." box="[376,614,1187,1212]" page="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="767C4B43FF96121AFED5FB69F92FFB5B" author="Kensley, B. & Schotte, M. & Poore, G. C. B." box="[376,614,1187,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" pagination="32 - 51" refId="ref4362" refString="Kensley, B., Schotte, M. & Poore, G. C. B. (2009) Gnathiid isopods (Crustacea: Isopoda: Gnathiidae), mostly new, from the Indian Ocean. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 122 (1), 32 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 07 - 16.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
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Kensley
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFE7EFB6FF949FB5B" box="[467,512,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">et al</emphasis>
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. 2009: 32
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—Ota. 2012: 79, 91, 93.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5AF76539FF96121AFF3AFB23FAE1FAAB" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF3AFB23FAE1FAAB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1257,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF3AFB23FA31FAE3" bold="true" box="[151,376,1257,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Material examined</emphasis>
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. NSMT-Cr26752,
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<specimenCount id="04EBFD3BFF96121AFDE4FB20F9DCFAE3" box="[585,661,1258,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="adult">6 adult</specimenCount>
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males,
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<specimenCount id="04EBFD3BFF96121AFD44FB23F87DFAE3" box="[745,820,1257,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
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females, and 5 third-stage praniza larvae, Yonara-suido channel (24°33´91.1´´N, 123°94´80.6´´E), 0–10 depths, off Kohama-jima Is., Ryukyu Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="6AFA7622FF96121AFB64FAC5FE40FACE" box="[1225,1289,1295,1321]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Japan</collectingCountry>
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during night on
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<date id="66531072FF96121AFF17FAF8FAEDFAAB" box="[186,420,1330,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" value="2012-11-03" valueMax="2012-11-04" valueMin="2012-11-03">3–4 November 2012</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5AF76539FF96121DFF6AFA9FFBB6FE48" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="567" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="description">
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<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF6AFA9FF82AFA73" blockId="1.[151,1437,1257,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF6AFA9FFA10FA97" bold="true" box="[199,345,1365,1392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Description.</emphasis>
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As morphologies of adult male were well described in original description, this study omitted most part of description and shows other details of morphology.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF6AFA57F990F9AE" blockId="1.[151,1437,1257,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF6AFA57FA04FA5F" bold="true" box="[199,333,1437,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Adult male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFEF1FA54FAD4FA5F" box="[348,413,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1547,1572]" captionTargetBox="[251,1342,293,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[232,1355,273,1522]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adult male of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 1.3 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, frontal border with mandibles in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Total length of
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFDCCFA54F9DEFA5F" box="[609,663,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">body</emphasis>
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<quantity id="D5159B57FF96121AFD33FA54F86CFA5E" box="[670,805,1438,1465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.1 mm</quantity>
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(mean ± SD, 1.8 ±
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<quantity id="D5159B57FF96121AFBAFFA54FF12FA5E" box="[1026,1115,1438,1465]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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; n = 6). Pigmentation of live specimens entirely reddish.
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<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFE60FA08F92CFA3B" box="[461,613,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Cephalosome</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFDDEFA08F9A0FA3A" box="[627,745,1474,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1547,1572]" captionTargetBox="[251,1342,293,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[232,1355,273,1522]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adult male of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 1.3 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, frontal border with mandibles in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
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) elliptical with three pairs of setae and narrow ridge on frontal border; mediofrontal process present. Compound eyes occupies whole of the cephalosome and mesial margins in contact (
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<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFF5AF9C0FA04F9C3" box="[247,333,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1547,1572]" captionTargetBox="[251,1342,293,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[232,1355,273,1522]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adult male of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 1.3 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, frontal border with mandibles in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
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). Mandibles short and not well-developed with one mandibular seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFBFCF9C0FFEEF9C3" box="[1105,1191,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1547,1572]" captionTargetBox="[251,1342,293,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[232,1355,273,1522]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adult male of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 1.3 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, frontal border with mandibles in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pleotelson (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFA92F9C0FBE0F9AE" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1547,1572]" captionTargetBox="[251,1342,293,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[232,1355,273,1522]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adult male of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 1.3 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, frontal border with mandibles in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with acute apex; with three or two pairs of setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF6AF99BF9B3F8A3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1257,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF6AF99BFA2AF98B" bold="true" box="[199,355,1617,1644]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Adult female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFED9F998FAF6F98B" box="[372,447,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFE60F998FA94F98B" box="[461,477,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1192,1217]" captionTargetBox="[189,1370,357,1150]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1417,345,1167]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, left maxilliped in ventral view; B, left pylopod in ventral view; C, right pereopod 2; D, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586691/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFE59F998F967F98B" box="[500,558,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Body</emphasis>
|
||
length 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="D5159B57FF96121AFD1AF998F847F98A" box="[695,782,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean ± SD, 2.1 ±
|
||
<quantity id="D5159B57FF96121AFC58F998FF19F98A" box="[1013,1104,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; n = 5). Pigmentation of live specimens entirely whitish.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFE7FF9BCF923F977" box="[466,618,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Cephalosome</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFDD7F9BCF99AF977" box="[634,723,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) with one pair of setae. Frontal border straight.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFB42F9BDFE38F977" box="[1263,1393,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Pereonite 1</emphasis>
|
||
not fused to cephalosome, reaching lateral margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFD03F951F83EF953" box="[686,887,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Pereonite 2 and 3</emphasis>
|
||
convex. Pereonite 3 wider than pereonite 2 with seta on lateral margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFE31F975F972F93F" box="[412,571,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Pereonite 4–6</emphasis>
|
||
swollen with two sutures. Lateral shields of pereopods 3–5 visible dorsally.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF3AF929FA53F91A" box="[151,282,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Pereonite 7</emphasis>
|
||
reduced, overlapping pleopod 1.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFD37F928F863F91B" box="[666,810,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Pleonite 1–5</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFC96F928F8FFF91A" box="[827,950,1762,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) each with pair of setae on lateral margin. Epimera prominent on pleonites 1–5.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFD92F8CCF9FCF8C7" box="[575,693,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Pleotelson</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFD69F8CCF875F8C7" box="[708,828,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) triangular with scales on dorsal surface. Two pairs of setae on dorsal surface and distal margin, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF6AF884F811F86B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1257,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF6AF884FA73F88F" box="[199,314,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Antennula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFEE4F884FAE9F88F" box="[329,416,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of three basal and four flagellar articles. One or two setae on distal margins of 3 basal articles. One aesthetasc each on flagellar articles 3 and 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF96121AFF6AF85DFBB0F833" blockId="1.[151,1437,1257,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF96121AFF6AF85DFA6DF856" box="[199,292,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF96121AFE99F85CFAC3F857" box="[308,394,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of four basal and seven flagellar articles. One feather-like bristles on peduncular article 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF951219FF6AFF53FE03FF1C" blockId="2.[151,1436,153,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF951219FF6AFF53FA09FF54" box="[199,320,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF951219FEE2FF53FAEEFF54" box="[335,423,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1192,1217]" captionTargetBox="[189,1370,357,1150]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1417,345,1167]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, left maxilliped in ventral view; B, left pylopod in ventral view; C, right pereopod 2; D, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586691/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
) consists of coxa with attached oostegite, basis and four-articled palp. Tips of endite reaching half-length of palp article 1. Two simple setae on inner margin of palp article 1. Three, five, and three plumose setae on inner margins of palp articles 2, 3, and 4, respectively. Five setae on distal margin of palp article 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4692663AFF951219FF3AF9C1F809F9AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586687/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" startId="2.[151,250,1547,1572]" targetBox="[251,1342,293,1505]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF951219FF3AF9C1F809F9AF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1547,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF951219FF3AF9C1FA5BF9C3" bold="true" box="[151,274,1547,1572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5ED4D31FF951219FE0AF9C6F938F9C3" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="2005" box="[423,625,1548,1572]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Tenerognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="visus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF951219FE0AF9C6F938F9C3" box="[423,625,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Tenerognathia visus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NSMT-Cr26752; total length 1.3 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, frontal border with mandibles in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF951219FF3AF9BCFF4FF953" blockId="2.[151,1437,1654,1860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF951219FF3AF9BCFBBDF977" box="[151,244,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Pylopod</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF951219FEABF9BCFA16F977" box="[262,351,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1192,1217]" captionTargetBox="[189,1370,357,1150]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1417,345,1167]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, left maxilliped in ventral view; B, left pylopod in ventral view; C, right pereopod 2; D, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586691/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of three articles; article 1 curved and fringed with setae on inner margin; article 2 rectangular with one seta, and article 3 minute. Pylopodal oostegite semi-oval.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF951219FF6AF974FF14F8A3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1654,1860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF951219FF6AF974FA01F93F" box="[199,328,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Pereopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF951219FEF5F974FAE4F93F" box="[344,429,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1192,1217]" captionTargetBox="[189,1370,357,1150]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[170,1417,345,1167]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, left maxilliped in ventral view; B, left pylopod in ventral view; C, right pereopod 2; D, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586691/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
) almost same structure as in male adult of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5ED4D31FF951219FC3DF975F8AAF93F" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="2005" box="[912,995,1727,1752]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Tenerognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="visus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF951219FC3DF975F8AAF93F" box="[912,995,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">T. visus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; basis rectangular with one simple seta distally; ischium triangular with five simple setae; merus rectangular with five simple setae distally; carpus with two simple setae and one denticulated compound seta; propodus rectangular, bearing two denticulate compound setae on inner-mid and inner-distal margins; dactylus terminal unguis robust and ventral claws.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4692663AFF941218FF3AF864FF13F80D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" startId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" targetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF941218FF3AF864FF13F80D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1966,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF941218FF3AF864FA5CF820" bold="true" box="[151,277,1966,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Female adult of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5ED4D31FF941218FE64F864F9DEF821" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="2005" box="[457,663,1966,1990]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Tenerognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="visus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF941218FE64F864F9DEF821" box="[457,663,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">Tenerognathia visus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AFF53FE19FF54" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,323]" box="[199,1360,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AFF53FA01FF54" box="[199,328,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
|
||
similar to pereopod 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFDE1FF53F9BAFF54" box="[588,755,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pereopods 4–6</emphasis>
|
||
narrower and longer than those of pereopods 2 and 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AFF77F9E4FF1C" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AFF77FA66FF30" box="[199,303,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pleopods</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFE92FF77FAC4FF30" box="[319,397,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="66531072FF93121FFED8FF77FAC4FF30" box="[373,397,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">2I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) with reduced setae; two or three setae on endopods and from one to five setae on exopods. Exopods of all pleopods shorter than endopods.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AFECFF9E0FEA4" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AFECFFA7AFEF8" box="[199,307,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Uropodal</emphasis>
|
||
rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFED7FECFFA87FEF8" box="[378,462,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1966,1991]" captionTargetBox="[201,1349,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[178,1410,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adult of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B, pleonites and pleotelson in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, antennula; E: antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586689/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) extend beyond apex of pleotelson; endopod and exopod fringed with nine simple setae, respectively; four penicillate setae on endopod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4692663AFF93121FFF3AFB62F80AFB02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586691/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" startId="4.[151,250,1192,1217]" targetBox="[189,1370,357,1150]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF3AFB62F80AFB02" blockId="4.[151,1437,1192,1253]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF3AFB62FA5AFB26" bold="true" box="[151,275,1192,1217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Female adult of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5ED4D31FF93121FFE12FB63F9C3FB26" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="2005" box="[447,650,1193,1217]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Tenerognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="visus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFE12FB63F9C3FB26" box="[447,650,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Tenerognathia visus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.0 mm). A, left maxilliped in ventral view; B, left pylopod in ventral view; C, right pereopod 2; D, left pleopod 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AFAD8F83EFA06" blockId="4.[151,1437,1298,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AFAD8FAB0FAC9" bold="true" box="[199,505,1298,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Third-stage praniza larva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFDA5FAD9F905FACA" box="[520,588,1299,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFDCDFAD9F9D3FACA" box="[608,666,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Body</emphasis>
|
||
length
|
||
<quantity id="D5159B57FF93121FFD41FAD9F83BFAC9" box="[748,882,1299,1326]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(2.2 ± 0.2, n = 5). Pigmentation of live specimens entirely reddish.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFEF7FAFDFABBFAB6" box="[346,498,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Cephalosome</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFDA8FAFDF9CAFAB5" box="[517,643,1335,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) semicircular, length approximately 0.6 times width. Clypeus length approximately 0.4 cephalosome length; concave anterior margin. Eyes approximately 0.6 cephalosome length and inner margin not reaching basis of antennae.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFD09FA4AF861FA7D" box="[676,808,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pereonite 1</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFC97FAB5F8DDFA7E" box="[826,916,1407,1433]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
) axially thin, length less than basal width of cephalosome. Lateral shields of
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFDAFFA6EF9EFFA5A" box="[514,678,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">pereonites 3–6</emphasis>
|
||
visible in dorsal view, and elliptical. Pair of setae on dorsal surface of pereonite 2 and 3.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFE28FA02F94FFA05" box="[389,518,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pereonite 7</emphasis>
|
||
reduced, overlapping pleopod 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AFA21FE4DF9CE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1298,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AFA21FA1CF9E1" box="[199,341,1515,1542]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pleonite 1–5</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFEC9FA21FAF5F9E2" box="[356,444,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) lengths subequal, with two pairs of setae on lateral margins. Epimera prominent on pleonite 5.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF5FF9C5FA21F9CE" box="[242,360,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pleotelson</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFED5F9C5FA87F9CE" box="[376,462,1551,1577]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three pairs of short setae, almost same shape as that of male adults.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AF9F9F9BEF996" blockId="4.[151,1437,1298,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AF9F9FA73F9AA" box="[199,314,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Antennula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFEE4F9F9FAE9F9AA" box="[329,416,1587,1613]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed with three basal and four flagellar articles. Two penicillate setae on basal article 2. One aesthetasc on each flagellar articles 2, 3, and 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AF9B6FA73F95E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1298,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AF9B6FA6DF971" box="[199,292,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFE9EF9B1FACEF972" box="[307,391,1659,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed with four basal and seven flagellar articles; one penicillate seta on distal margin of basal article 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AF909FB9CF88A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1298,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AF909FA7BF93A" box="[199,306,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFEECF909FADDF93A" box="[321,404,1731,1757]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with five teeth.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFDE3F909F98FF93A" box="[590,710,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Paragnath</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFD79F909F862F93A" box="[724,811,1731,1757]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly curve.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFC72F909FF05F93A" box="[991,1100,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Maxillula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFBF7F909FFF8F93A" box="[1114,1201,1730,1757]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,956,981]" captionTargetBox="[235,1354,182,919]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[220,1368,179,928]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Live specimens of Tenerognathia visus. A, third-stage praniza larva; B, male adult clasps third-stage praniza before molt to female adult; C, male adult guards a female adult; D, first zuphea larva; E, second zuphea larva. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586695/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with six teeth.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFACCF90EFB96F8E6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFF42F92DFA74F8E6" box="[239,317,1767,1793]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="66531072FF93121FFE89F92DFA74F8E6" box="[292,317,1767,1793]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">4I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed with two basal articles and two palps. Basal article 1 with elongated endite and fringed with fine setae on external margin. Basal article 2 with coupling hook on inner margin. Palp 1 with long seta on inner margin, bifurcate; external part terminates with five setae and one spine, internal part with one seta. Palp 2 with two teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF93121FFF6AF8BDF80BF852" blockId="4.[151,1437,1298,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF93121FFF6AF8BDFA03F875" box="[199,330,1911,1938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF93121FFEF1F8BDFAE5F876" box="[348,428,1911,1937]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 4J</figureCitation>
|
||
) with distinct spine on distal margin of ischium. Carpus triangular with one distal seta; propodus with one seta on distal margin; unguis well curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4692663AFF92121EFF3AF8B3FF23F83D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="566" startId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" targetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF92121EFF3AF8B3FF23F83D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1913,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="566">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF92121EFF3AF8B3FA5AF875" bold="true" box="[151,275,1913,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="566">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Third-stage praniza larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5ED4D31FF92121EFD90F8B0F9B7F875" box="[573,766,1914,1938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Tenerognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="visu">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF92121EFD90F8B0F9B7F875" box="[573,766,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="566">Tenerognathia visu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF91121DFF6AFF53F8A1FF1C" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF91121DFF6AFF53FA01FF54" box="[199,328,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Pereopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF91121DFEF5FF53FAE6FF54" box="[344,431,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||
) stouter than that of female adult; basis with two penicillate setae; merus and carpus with one long denticulate compound seta on distal margin; propodus with two denticulate compound setae on inner-mid and inner-distal margins; dactylus terminal unguis robust and ventral claws.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="125236B2FF91121DFF6AFECFFBB6FE48" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF91121DFF6AFECFFA01FEF8" box="[199,328,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
|
||
with almost same morphology. Pereopods 4–6 longer than pereopods 2 and 3.
|
||
<emphasis id="2099EAA0FF91121DFB10FECFFE79FEF8" box="[1213,1328,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Pleopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF91121DFA92FECFFEDDFEF8" box="[1343,1428,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
|
||
) with fan-shaped exopod and oval-shaped endopod. Both rami fringed with setae. Nine plumose setae on exopod. Nine plumose setae on endopod. Uropodal rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AD62A37FF91121DFD6FFE87F850FE80" box="[706,793,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox="[237,1376,185,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[196,1391,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Third-stage praniza larva of Tenerognathia visus (NSMT-Cr26752; total length 2.1 mm). A, whole body in dorsal view; B: cephalosome in dorsal view; C, pleotelson in dorsal view; D, left antennula; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, paragnath; H, maxillula; I, right maxilliped; J, right gnathopod; K, right pereopod 2; L, left pleopod 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586693/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) not extend apex of pleotelson. Exopod with four simple setae and four plumose setae and endopod with two simple setae and five plumose setae. One penicillate seta on endopod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |