191 lines
16 KiB
XML
191 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" ID-GBIF-Dataset="356a4c29-470b-4ca5-8503-76191b4fef6f" ID-PMC="PMC5672587" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-690-1" ID-PubMed="29118595" ID-ZBK="C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-690-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 690" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" checkinTime="1502920743207" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shpeley, Danny, Hunting, Wesley & Ball, George E." docDate="2017" docId="73258F026292C7A256245735FF7A9C2A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 690: 1-195" docOrigin="ZooKeys 690" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" docTitle="Selenophorus iviei Shpeley, Hunting & Ball, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C0B02316-6879-4F44-8CE3-4A847781B31C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FE026465FF86843AE44A7B6EFF8DC422" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1668164690231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shpeley, Danny</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hunting, Wesley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ball, George E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>690</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>195</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-690-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785175" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0B02316-6879-4F44-8CE3-4A847781B31C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/73258F026292C7A256245735FF7A9C2A" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C0B02316-6879-4F44-8CE3-4A847781B31C" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophorus iviei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iviei">Selenophorus iviei</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="54" pageNumber="55">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 35B, 36
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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, 37B, 38
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="specific epithet">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="55" pageNumber="56" start="start">Specific</pageBreakToken>
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epithet.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A Latinized eponym, genitive case, based on the surname of Michael A. Ivie, Department of Entomology, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana who collected not only the type series of this species, but many other carabid species during his extensive field work in the West Indies.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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42 specimens. HOLOTYPE male, "Montserrat:Big River/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.761984">16°45.719'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.188915">62°11.335'W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 05 JULY 2005, 1230ft/ I. A. Foley colr" (WIBF, to de deposited in USNM). PARATYPES, 41: 1 female: "Montserrat: Big River/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.761984">16°45.719'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.188915">62°11.335'W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 05 JULY 2005, 1230ft/ I. A. Foley
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<pageBreakToken pageId="56" pageNumber="57" start="start">colr</pageBreakToken>
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(WIBF, to de deposited in USNM). 1 male: "Montserrat: Centre Hills/ Jubilee Heights, 1600'/ 20JUNE2002, mesic forest/ M.A. Ivie & K.A. Guerrero/ Berlese leaf litter" (WIBF, to de deposited in USNM). 1 male: "Montserrat: Centre Hills/ Cassava Ghaut, 800'/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.765734">16°45.944'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.212116">62°12.727'W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 22 JUNE 2000,/ M.A. Ivie & K.A. Guerrero" (WIBF, to de deposited in USNM). 1 male: "Montserrat: trail to/ Katy Hill just below/ heli pad, 2300 ft/ 11-14 AUG 2005/ WIBF group/ uv light trap" (WIBF). 1 male: "Montserrat:/ Cassava Ghaut/ 29MAR-11JUN2002/ K.A.Marske colr./ baited pitfall" (WIBF). 3 males, 1 female: "Montserrat:/ Cassava Ghaut/ 29 MAY 2002/ K. A. Marske colr./ berlese leaf litter" (WIBF). 1 female: "Montserrat:/ Cassava Ghaut/ 28 MAY 2002/ K. A. Marske colr./ berlese leaf litter" (WIBF). 1 male: "Montserrat:/ Cassava Ghaut/ 18 JUNE 2002/ K. A. Marske colr./ berlese leaf litter" (WIBF). 1 male: "Montserrat: Hope Ghaut/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.755783">16°45.347'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.20933">62°12.560'W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 26 JUNE 2002, 315m/ M. Ivie & K. Marske/ at night" (WIBF). 1 female: "Montserrat:/ Gun Hill/ 16JUNE-07JULY2002/ K. A. Marske/ F.I.T. & pitfall" (WIBF, to de deposited in USNM). 2 females: "Montserrat:/ Jubilee Heights/ 04 JAN 2002/ K. A. Marske colr./ Heliconia leaf litter" (WIBF). 1 female: "Montserrat:/ Jubilee Heights/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.75655">16°45.393'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-62.209667">62°12.58'W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 1441ft, 10JULY2003/ K. A. Marske, leaf litter" (10 of date handwritten over 08) (WIBF). 1 female: "Montserrat:/ Jubilee Heights/ 04 JUNE 2002/ K. A. Marske" (WIBF). 4 males, 3 females: "MARTINIQUE: Morne/ Constant, Diamant,/ 14.50836 -61.02125,/ intercept trap,/ 10.X.2015, E. Poirier/ & J. Tourlout (SEAG)" (JMLC). 1 male, 1 female, same as previous: (UASM). 1 male: "ST.LUCIA:Barre de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="L’Isle">L'Isle</normalizedToken>
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/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="13.9368">13.9368°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-60.9593">60.9593°W</geoCoordinate>
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340m/ 03-08JULY2009,uvlight/ M.L. Gimmel" (WIBF). 1 female: "ST:LUCIA:Barre de/
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<normalizedToken originalValue="l’Isle">l'Isle</normalizedToken>
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trap site/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="13.9368">13.9368°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-60.9594">60.9594°W</geoCoordinate>
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25-28JUNE2009, 340m/E.A.Ivie,uv light" (WIBF). 4 females: " ST.LUCIA:Barre de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="L’Isle">L'Isle</normalizedToken>
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/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.93682">13.93682°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-60.95936">60.95936°W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 340m,08 JULY 2009/ M.L. Gimmel colr/ at uv light" (WIBF). 2 males: "ST.LUCIA:Barre de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="L’Isle">L'Isle</normalizedToken>
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/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.93682">13.93682°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-60.95936">60.95936°W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 29JUNE-03JULY2009,340m/uv light trap/ C.A. Maier,M.L. Gimmel" (WIBF). 1 male: "ST. LUCIA:Quielles For.Res/ LaPorte cabin, 272m/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.84041">13.84041°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-60.97408">60.97408°W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 05-07 MAY 2009,uv light/ I.A.Foley and R.C.Winton" (WIBF). 1 female: "ST. LUCIA:Quielles For.Res/ LaPorte cabin, 272m/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.84041">13.84041°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-60.97408">60.97408°W</geoCoordinate>
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/ 10 MAY 2009,uvlight/ R.C.Winton and I.A.Foley" (WIBF). 1 male: "ST. LUCIA:Ravine Chabot/
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="14.001">14.0010°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-60.9734">60.9734°W</geoCoordinate>
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,62m/ 06JULY2009,litter berlese/ K.J. Hopp & M.L.Gimmel" (WIBF). 1 female: "WEST INDIES: St. Vincent/ Hermitage Forest, E of Spring/ Village, N
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-13.247666">13°14.86' W</geoCoordinate>
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61°12.77 '/ 15-27.VIII.06, clearing malaise trap,/ 348 m, S. & J. Peck, 06-101A" (CMNC). 1 male: "WEST INDIES: St. Vincent/ Hermitage Forest, E of Spring/ Village, N
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-13.247666">13°14.86' W</geoCoordinate>
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61°12.77 '/ 16-27.VIII.06, forest edge malaise,/ 340 m, S. & J. Peck, 06-104A" (CMNC). 1 male: "WEST INDIES: GRENADA/ Par. St. Andrews/ Mirabeau, Malaise trap/ 6.V.1990/ A. Thomas" (CMNC). 1 male: " WEST INDIES: GRENADA/ Par. St. Andrews/ Mirabeau, malaise trap/ 2-6.III.1990/ R.E. Woodruff" (CMNC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="57" pageNumber="58" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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Montserrat, Big River,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.761984">16°45.719'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.188915">62°11.335'W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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This species is most like
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. nonseriatus" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nonseriatus">S. nonseriatus</taxonomicName>
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, from which it can be readily separated by a combination of: elytral striae same width from base to apex and pronotum bicolored, with paler lateral margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="descriptive notes">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Descriptive notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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Data for SBL in Table 1. Habitus as in Fig. 35B. Antennae and mouthparts rufo-testaceous to slightly darker. Legs with femora and tibiae testaceous to slightly darker, tarsus darker than femora and tibiae. Dorsal surface rufo-piceous to piceous, lateral bead of pronotum paler. Ventral surface rufo-brunneous to rufo-piceous, elytral epipleuron paler. Elytra moderately iridescent, ventral surface with less iridescence. Head, pronotum and elytra shiny, without microlines visible at 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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. Pronotum with posteriolateral impressions impunctate; without basal bead; posteriolateral angles obtuse, nearly rectangular. Elytral intervals distinctly convex, not flat. Elytral
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<pageBreakToken pageId="58" pageNumber="59" start="start">striae</pageBreakToken>
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with interruptions, appearing punctate, in addition to the standard setigerous punctures in striae 2, 5 and 7. Males with two terminal setae and females with four terminal setae near the posterior margin on sternum VII.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="59" pageNumber="60" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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genitalia. Fig. 36
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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. Very similar to those of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. nonseriatus" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="nonseriatus">S. nonseriatus</taxonomicName>
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, apical portion of phallic median lobe symmetrically rounded in dorsal/ventral aspect; endophallus with two dark, dense microtrichial fields nearly the length of the phallic median lobe, left dorsal markedly long, medial ventral slightly shorter; without lamina.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Ovipositor and female reproductive tract. Fig. 37B. Gonocoxite 2 somewhat falcate, moderately wide base. Bursa copulatrix markedly long, wide; markedly long spermatheca (sp) originating near base of common oviduct; melanized spermathecal basal sclerite (sbs) present, nearly half as long as spermatheca; moderately long spermathecal gland duct originating near mid-length of spermatheca apicad spermathecal basal sclerite. Spermathecal gland (spg) bulbous, with slight swelling of duct basad gland.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 38. This species is known only from the Lesser Antillean islands of Montserrat, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and Grenada.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="chorological affinities and relationships">
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Chorological affinities and relationships.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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The range of this species overlaps the ranges of the other two species in the nonseriatus species group. Relationships of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. iviei" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="iviei">S. iviei</taxonomicName>
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are not postulated beyond species group membership.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Type material only; for details see above.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |