treatments-xml/data/42/07/87/420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E.xml

227 lines
24 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="3C229BD20E03116148C25C0628E2C21F" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v222/i2/2022/168481" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13184758" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722610263252" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Surya, K. Suresh &amp; Sureshan, Pavittu Meethal" docDate="2022" docId="420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.122.2.153-161.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 122 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.3:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Dipara wayanadensis Surya and Sureshan 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="BE3EFFCFFF9FFFB3FB5EE86AA563FFDC" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Dipara Walker (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) from southern Western Ghats, India with taxonomic notes on Indian species" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1722660533647" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="0F48A464FE2E5FD6F20DDFA93CEFA857" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7F038BBEE859FB4D11E2D53454E8E793">
<mods:title id="02F608EDD9CA9D5EF301E861871EA27B">Description of a new species of Dipara Walker (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) from southern Western Ghats, India with taxonomic notes on Indian species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B78B9D5EDF28A625A5B0616C55829FAB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B46C5D93C61743B1A64E3909A41E2888">
<mods:roleTerm id="1E14DB46EA00D81BF6141F3DD42B4E63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2F9E5DADCC7193F062228267283EED4A">Surya, K. Suresh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4A12BFC123A777F5494D42F6E4519527" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AECB9FBDFC3896710D7607A372AC3B00">
<mods:roleTerm id="EAC7063684F1798C8136153434EF3576">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="20F24E751E4609620F38240E8EBE90D9">Sureshan, Pavittu Meethal</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="51B9E506510829DF0C97ED2725D1386D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="768864A262378D89A3FE0F1C496ACBBD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C7EBB4D7540CE7BE0B7B7B7EF1773813">
<mods:title id="CD7B112246ADBE184339D390CBDC576C">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E6DE4A5D551F96006F87FB165CA6E789">
<mods:date id="D56C27B53D612090FCF1AEE44C3424F0">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6E5187895CCD545A21511C549C8D3700" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0536C3DACC2619BCF9044DD8A5666365">122</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4FCAE93FB0E64BBE73C8C03664A0B091" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7AB782892BCC54BE80E29B42E73C3812">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E8DF166DA6AA9B526E8ED8144D06EADB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9DDEF7F6A5E949313CD9160A2F7EF2DA">153</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A545B5A0AC66B302B869FF1E02B82E7F">161</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DFF84639327ECD628DD9E35D5D417BFE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="81A30E0E2B74A8962AA5A283F23FAB70" type="DOI">10.26515/rzsi/v222/i2/2022/168481</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3046F9EF168EE1952CC712116F57F833" type="ISSN">2581-8686</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2829390F23955472568CCD555E14DB0D" type="Zenodo-Dep">13184758</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<subSubSection id="82B4652AFF9EFFB2FBFEEDD1A783FA09" box="[160,736,1466,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2FBFEEDD1A783FA09" blockId="1.[160,736,1466,1493]" box="[160,736,1466,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<heading id="915981CDFF9EFFB2FBFEEDD1A783FA09" box="[160,736,1466,1493]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="0DAE4D22FF9EFFB2FBFEEDD1A71EFA09" authority="Surya and Sureshan" authorityName="Surya and Sureshan" authorityYear="2022" box="[160,637,1466,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Dipara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2FBFEEDD1A4F9FA09" bold="true" box="[160,410,1466,1493]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Dipara wayanadensis</emphasis>
Surya and Sureshan
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2F9DDEDD1A783FA09" bold="true" box="[643,736,1467,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3E957C8FF9EFFB2F9DDEDD1A783FA09" box="[643,736,1467,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="82B4652AFF9EFFB1FBFEED85A75CF97E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2FBFEED85A67EF98D" blockId="1.[160,798,1518,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2FBFEED85A45CF9D4" box="[160,319,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="7AC63CFCFF9EFFB2FA18ED84A67EF98D" country="India" county="Female" latitude="11.839585" location="Chandanathod" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="75.807335" municipality="Wayanad district" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2FA18ED84A76DF9D4" bold="true" box="[326,526,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<typeStatus id="15158803FF9EFFB2FA18ED84A4D0F9D4" box="[326,435,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<collectingCounty id="23704E2DFF9EFFB2FAE4ED84A76DF9D4" box="[442,526,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Female</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
, mounted on triangular card.
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2FBBBEE7BA447F9F7" bold="true" box="[229,292,1553,1579]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<collectingCountry id="B2B97631FF9EFFB2FBBBEE7BA447F9F7" box="[229,292,1553,1579]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="086AF843FF9EFFB2FA66EE78A4E0F9F0" box="[312,387,1554,1580]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2A75ACDBFF9EFFB2FACBEE78A73EF9F0" box="[405,605,1554,1580]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Wayanad district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="CF71607AFF9EFFB2F931EE78A67AF9F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E:CF71607AFF9EFFB2F931EE78A67AF9F0" box="[623,793,1554,1580]" country="India" county="Female" latitude="11.839585" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="75.807335" municipality="Wayanad district" name="Chandanathod" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kerala">Chandanathod</location>
,
<location id="CF71607AFF9EFFB2FBFEEE5CA585F98C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E:CF71607AFF9EFFB2FBFEEE5CA585F98C" box="[160,230,1590,1616]" country="India" county="Female" latitude="11.839585" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="75.807335" municipality="Wayanad district" name="Periya" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kerala">Periya</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="AF9A5066FF9EFFB2FA46EE5CA4B4F98D" box="[280,471,1590,1617]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" precision="1" seconds="22.5096" value="11.839585">11°5022.5096”N</geoCoordinate>
and
<geoCoordinate id="AF9A5066FF9EFFB2F90BEE5CA672F98D" box="[597,785,1590,1617]" degrees="75" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" precision="1" seconds="26.3952" value="75.807335">75°4826.3952”E</geoCoordinate>
),
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2FBFEEE30A7BBF8D9" blockId="1.[160,798,1518,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="7AC63CFCFF9EFFB2FBFEEE30A407F93D" collectingDate="2021-02-04" collectionCode="ZSIK" collectorName="Coll. K. A. Subramanian &amp; Reg. No. IR" county="Wayanad district" latitude="11.839585" location="Periya" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="75.807335" municipality="Chandanathod" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="BE101061FF9EFFB2FBFEEE30A46DF9A8" box="[160,270,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2021-02-04">
<collectingDate id="AE54E989FF9EFFB2FBFEEE30A46DF9A8" box="[160,270,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2021-02-04">04.ii.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="675B5377FF9EFFB2FA7FEE30A728F9A8" box="[289,587,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Coll. K. A. Subramanian</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode id="ACBFAE64FF9EFFB2F93BEE30A7C6F9A8" box="[613,677,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">ZSIK</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="675B5377FF9EFFB2F9E8EE30A5DEF945" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Reg. No. IR</collectorName>
/INV/20253).
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2FA03EE14A4AFF944" bold="true" box="[349,460,1662,1688]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<typeStatus id="15158803FF9EFFB2FA03EE14A4A4F944" box="[349,455,1662,1688]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="DCA8FD28FF9EFFB2FA89EE14A72EF944" box="[471,589,1662,1688]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="female">2 Females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="086AF843FF9EFFB2F902EE14A7C4F944" box="[604,679,1662,1688]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="23704E2DFF9EFFB2F9E8EE14A591F960" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Wayanad district</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2A75ACDBFF9EFFB2FA59EEC8A4D2F960" box="[263,433,1698,1724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Chandanathod</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="CF71607AFF9EFFB2FA9BEEC8A768F960" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:420787B7FF9EFFB1FBFEEDD1A75CF97E:CF71607AFF9EFFB2FA9BEEC8A768F960" box="[453,523,1698,1724]" county="Wayanad district" latitude="11.839585" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="75.807335" municipality="Chandanathod" name="Periya" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kerala">Periya</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="AF9A5066FF9EFFB2F97DEEC8A780F961" box="[547,739,1698,1725]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" precision="1" seconds="22.5096" value="11.839585">11°5022.5096”N</geoCoordinate>
and
<geoCoordinate id="AF9A5066FF9EFFB2FBFEEEACA43FF93D" box="[160,348,1734,1761]" degrees="75" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" precision="1" seconds="26.3952" value="75.807335">75°4826.3952”E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="7AC63CFCFF9EFFB2FA2FEEACA7B6F8D9" collectingDate="2021-02-04" collectionCode="ZSIK" collectorName="Coll. K. A. Subrahmanian &amp; Reg. Nos. IR" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="BE101061FF9EFFB2FA2FEEACA483F93C" box="[369,480,1734,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2021-02-04">
<collectingDate id="AE54E989FF9EFFB2FA2FEEACA483F93C" box="[369,480,1734,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2021-02-04">04.ii.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="675B5377FF9EFFB2FAB3EEACA67AF93C" box="[493,793,1734,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Coll. K. A. Subrahmanian</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode id="ACBFAE64FF9EFFB2FBF6EE80A58BF8D8" box="[168,232,1770,1796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">ZSIK</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="675B5377FF9EFFB2FBAFEE80A41EF8D9" box="[241,381,1770,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Reg. Nos. IR</collectorName>
/INV/20254 &amp; IR/INV/20255)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2FBFEEF74A753F887" blockId="1.[160,797,1821,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2FBFEEF74A446F8EB" box="[160,293,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Description:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="15158803FF9EFFB2FA6CEF77A4F9F8EB" box="[306,410,1821,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Female. Body length
<quantity id="0D569B44FF9EFFB2F9F2EF77A67AF8EB" box="[684,793,1821,1847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="2.92">2.92 mm</quantity>
, length of fore wing stump
<quantity id="0D569B44FF9EFFB2FA98EF2BA74FF887" box="[454,556,1857,1884]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2F803E8BCA1C7FDA0" blockId="1.[861,1501,214,642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2F803E8BCA6D3FF2C" box="[861,944,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Colour:</emphasis>
Body dark brown; eyes dark; antenna black, lower side of pedicel yellowish white, clava and preceding funicle yellowish white; mesoscutum almost black; scutellum with semi-circular dark patch; axillae yellowish brown; fore wing stump dark brown; bristles of body black; legs with fore coxa and mid coxa brown, hind coxa yellowish white with a black patch antero-dorsally; apical half of femora yellowish white, rest brown; fore and mid tibia anteriorly black rest brown; hind tibia with basal half brownish black, rest yellowish white; all tarsus pale yellow; Gt
<subScript id="562A34E4FF9EFFB2F891EA3AA6B4FD82" attach="left" box="[975,983,592,606]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">1</subScript>
with horizontal wide yellowish band dorsally; Gt
<subScript id="562A34E4FF9EFFB2F827EA1EA6E2FD5E" attach="left" box="[889,897,628,642]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">5</subScript>
and Gt
<subScript id="562A34E4FF9EFFB2F88CEA1EA6B9FD5E" attach="left" box="[978,986,628,642]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">6</subScript>
yellow, rest black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2F803EAFFA0BAFBE7" blockId="1.[860,1501,661,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2F803EAFFA6FCFD73" box="[861,927,661,687]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Head:</emphasis>
In dorsal view width 3.45 × length; in frontal view width 1.20 × height; temple narrow, malar space 0.44 × eye length; POL 0.81 × OOL; eye length 1.84 × width (in profile); regularly punctate reticulate; reticulation fine on gena; malar groove distinct; scrobe deep, reaching half-length of face, parascrobal area transversely striate reticulate, tentorial pits distinct; clypeus with fine striae, mandibles tridentate; vertex almost straight, with three pairs of long bristles; occipital area finely reticulate with faint carina far below; toruli separated by distance equal to their individual diameter; antenna inserted almost level with lower margin of eye, antennal formula 11173, scape
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2F800EC2FA16BFB33" blockId="1.[860,1501,661,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
0.85 ×as long as eye, pedicel plus flagellum 2.98 × as long as scape, pedicel length 1.95 ×width, fu
<subScript id="562A34E4FF9EFFB2FE76EC11A053FB55" attach="left" box="[1320,1328,1147,1161]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">1</subScript>
0.83 × as long as pedicel, clava little longer than preceding 3 segments combined; all funicular segments with four rows of long white sensillae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB2F803ED63A0B8FA53" blockId="1.[860,1500,1288,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9EFFB2F803ED63A6B4FAFE" box="[861,983,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
Length 1.4 × width, pronotum width 3.06 × median length in dorsal view; striate reticulate, two pairs of strong black long bristles arising from posterior half, presence of white smaller setae in lower half; mesoscutum
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9EFFB1F802EDF2A70FFE80" blockId="1.[860,1500,1288,1891]" lastBlockId="2.[133,771,214,349]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">0.71 × as broad as long, finely punctate, almost completely black except for small area anteriorly; scutellum with pair of black strong bristles arising antero-medially and pair present in posterior corners; mesoscutum and scutellum covered with sparse white pubescence; notauli distinct, complete, converging posteriorly; scutellum raised, medially 0.11 × as long as mesoscutum, frenal area almost shiny with fine rugae in hind part; propodeum width 1.1 × median length, almost completely shiny, with irregular rugae; distinct median carina present, connected to V shaped small carina anteriorly; nucha distinct, plicae finely indicated anteriorly; spiracle small, round; callus without setae; mesopleura, metapleura, and prepectus smooth and shiny; hind coxae with strong transverse rugae in upper half; hind tibia with two unequal spurs; fore wing stump long, reaching beyond petiole, with seven strong bristles; 5.4 × as long as broad.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBE91CA661FE53" blockId="2.[132,771,373,687]" box="[133,770,373,399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FBDBE91CA59CFE53" box="[133,255,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Metasoma:</emphasis>
Petiole short, 0.4 × as long as hind coxa,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBE9F3A661FE27" blockId="2.[132,771,373,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">smooth and shiny; metasoma elongate, ovate, 1.84 × as long as wide (without petiole) in dorsal view, 0.6 × as long as head plus mesosoma (including petiole) in dorsal view,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBEA6FA4E6FD73" blockId="2.[132,771,373,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
Gt
<subScript id="562A34E4FF9DFFB1FBFFEA7DA5CAFDF9" attach="left" box="[161,169,535,549]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">1</subScript>
largest, 0.57 × length of metasoma (without petiole); posterior margin of terga straight; Gt
<subScript id="562A34E4FF9DFFB1F97EEA51A74BFD95" attach="left" box="[544,552,571,585]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">2</subScript>
with pair of bristles arising posteriorly; dense white pubescence present on lower one third of metasoma; ovipositor and ovipositor sheath slightly exerted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBEAA3A660FC03" blockId="2.[131,772,712,1387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FBDBEAA3A594FD3E" box="[133,247,713,738]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The species resembles
<taxonomicName id="0DAE4D22FF9DFFB1F978EAA3A588FCDA" authority="Sureshan" authorityName="Sureshan" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Dipara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thirumalaii">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1F978EAA3A660FD3E" box="[550,771,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dipara thirumalaii</emphasis>
Sureshan
</taxonomicName>
in general morphology but differs from the same in having: 1) head punctate reticulate, 3.45 × as broad as long in dorsal view (in
<taxonomicName id="0DAE4D22FF9DFFB1FAC4EB5FA759FC92" authorityName="Sureshan" authorityYear="2013" box="[410,570,820,846]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Dipara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thirumalaii">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FAC4EB5FA759FC92" box="[410,570,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. thirumalaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
head moderately reticulate, 2.2 × as broad as long in dorsal view); 2) pronotum striate reticulate with no distinct transverse carina (in
<taxonomicName id="0DAE4D22FF9DFFB1FA59EBCBA4C4FC66" authorityName="Sureshan" authorityYear="2013" box="[263,423,928,954]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Dipara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thirumalaii">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FA59EBCBA4C4FC66" box="[263,423,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. thirumalaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pronotum transversely ridged reticulate with distinct transverse carina); 3) mesoscutum
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBEB82A660FAB6" blockId="2.[131,772,712,1387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
0.71 × as broad as long, finely punctate (in
<taxonomicName id="0DAE4D22FF9DFFB1F938EB83A660FBDE" authorityName="Sureshan" authorityYear="2013" box="[614,771,1000,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Dipara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thirumalaii">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1F938EB83A660FBDE" box="[614,771,1000,1026]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. thirumalaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mesoscutum 1.6 × as broad as long, moderately raised reticulate; 4) propodeum width 1.1 × median length, almost completely shiny, with irregular rugae; distinct median carina present, connected to a V shaped small carina anteriorly (in
<taxonomicName id="0DAE4D22FF9DFFB1FA2DECF7A770FB6A" authorityName="Sureshan" authorityYear="2013" box="[371,531,1180,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Dipara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thirumalaii">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FA2DECF7A770FB6A" box="[371,531,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. thirumalaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
propodeum 1.8 × as broad as long with an irregular median carina connected to irregular transverse carinulae); 5) fore wing stump long, reaching beyond petiole, with seven strong bristles (in
<taxonomicName id="0DAE4D22FF9DFFB1F9B7ED63A461FA9A" authorityName="Sureshan" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Dipara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thirumalaii">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1F9B7ED63A461FA9A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. thirumalaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fore wing stump reaching up to propodeal spiracle with one short and one long bristle in the middle).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBEDE9A79BFA1D" blockId="2.[133,771,1411,1474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FBDBEDE9A462FA41" box="[133,257,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species name is derived from the district name Wayanad from where the specimens are collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBEDB0A4D5FA28" blockId="2.[133,438,1498,1524]" box="[133,438,1498,1524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FBDBEDB0A471FA28" box="[133,274,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B2B97631FF9DFFB1FA41EDB0A43EFA28" box="[287,349,1498,1524]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="086AF843FF9DFFB1FA39EDB0A4D0FA28" box="[359,435,1498,1524]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Kerala</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBEE64A45FF9FB" blockId="2.[133,316,1549,1575]" box="[133,316,1549,1575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FBDBEE64A5DCF9FB" box="[133,191,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Host:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA1136A1FF9DFFB1FBDBEE2AA75CF97E" blockId="2.[133,771,1600,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="F8DAEAB3FF9DFFB1FBDBEE2AA58FF986" box="[133,236,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Remarks:</emphasis>
All the specimens for the present study are obtained from yellow pan traps, the species being brachypterous and forest floor dwellers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>