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<document id="7BBCE85728208AAF1D65AB969A000125" ID-CLB-Dataset="51475" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4097.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b514df6-0396-4d3b-8cb3-c50d143845f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266932" ID-ZooBank="870206C8-D3B3-4F4D-A979-63CC54CC8069" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459407794653" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Heppner, John B. &amp; Bae, Yang-Seop" docDate="2016" docId="03DD87EAFFEABF5CFF63B5EF54416419" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4097.1.10.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4097 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Fansipaniana tamdaoensis Heppner &amp; Bae, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="FFE4FF92FFEABF5EFFF4B14855346060" masterDocTitle="A new species of Fansipaniana from Northern Vietnam (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Olethreutinae: Olethreutini)" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1698191648474" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="9E315E4A36732910BB3E1B914FE0B3F2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="607313ED60F04D103FA765FB65BE2311">A new species of Fansipaniana from Northern Vietnam (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Olethreutinae: Olethreutini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="80E5F080E17F5367C19A3E2E40201AFF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7C02F5F7DE3B597FB5A8CA459EFC39EB">Heppner, John B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="81F8683538DF9ACA1C51648CCD663B0C">Bae, Yang-Seop</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="53CCDFC8C1091C8A91193B57394286EE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9EDFA2F2586FAC75DFA0B3ECD593AF07">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="F0802317171D5FDF11643516C8686D35" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4097.1.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DD87EAFFEABF5CFF63B5EF54416419" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6070260" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119329253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6070260" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87EAFFEABF5CFF63B5EF54416419" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87EAFFEABF5CFF63B5EF54416419" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFEABF5EFF63B5EF54386480" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFEABF5EFF63B5EF567C64A1" blockId="0.[151,1436,1191,2011]" box="[151,840,1191,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<heading id="D0838190FFEABF5EFF63B5EF567C64A1" bold="true" box="[151,840,1191,1217]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFF63B5EF567C64A1" bold="true" box="[151,840,1191,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFEABF5EFF63B5EF579F64A1" ID-CoL="B547B" authority="Heppner &amp; Bae" authorityName="Heppner &amp; Bae" box="[151,683,1191,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamdaoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFF63B5EF54E864A1" bold="true" box="[151,476,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Fansipaniana tamdaoensis</emphasis>
Heppner &amp; Bae
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335795FFEABF5EFD4CB5EF567C64A1" box="[696,840,1191,1217]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFEABF5EFF63B58154386480" blockId="0.[151,1436,1191,2011]" box="[151,268,1225,1248]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
(
<figureCitation id="134F2A79FFEABF5EFF6BB58154376480" box="[159,259,1225,1248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[328,1239,225,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[311,1275,191,1931]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. Fansipaniana tamdaoensis. 1. Male holotype (14.3 mm wingspan) (JBH photo 12594). 2 3. Close-up of head (lateral and dorsal views) (JBH photo 12594). 4. Male genitalia (JBH slide 3300) with long ventral valval setae intact. 5. Male genitalia with detail of central area and phallus in situ. 6. Male genitalia with detail of posterior of abdomen (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266933/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFEABF5EFF63B5A456746563" box="[151,832,1260,1283]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFEABF5EFF63B5A456746563" blockId="0.[151,1436,1191,2011]" box="[151,832,1260,1283]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<typeStatus id="54CF885EFFEABF5EFF63B5A455F86563" box="[151,204,1260,1283]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Tam Dao (
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFEABF5EFE54B5A454DC6563" box="[416,488,1260,1283]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</quantity>
), Vinh Phuc Province,
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFEABF5EFD2AB5A456086563" box="[734,828,1260,1283]" name="Vietnam" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFEABF5EFF33B4475619650B" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFEABF5EFF33B4475619650B" blockId="0.[151,1436,1191,2011]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFF33B44754006546" bold="true" box="[199,308,1295,1318]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Diagnostic characters for this species include the lighter basal forewing area (darker in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFEABF5EFAE1B44754366528" authority="Razowski" authorityName="Razowski" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFAE1B44750A86546" box="[1301,1436,1295,1318]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">F. fansipana</emphasis>
Razowski
</taxonomicName>
) and the male valva lacking the bulge midway on the valva, as well as dense lateral valval spines nearly twice as numerous along the mesal valval margin as in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFEABF5EFD57B41C5612650B" box="[675,806,1364,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFD57B41C5612650B" box="[675,806,1364,1387]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFEABF5CFF33B43F5604624C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFEABF5CFF33B43F5056613C" blockId="0.[151,1436,1191,2011]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,1145]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFF33B43F547F65EE" bold="true" box="[199,331,1399,1422]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Description</emphasis>
. Male (
<figureCitation id="134F2A79FFEABF5EFE50B43F54D365EE" box="[420,487,1399,1422]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[328,1239,225,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[311,1275,191,1931]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. Fansipaniana tamdaoensis. 1. Male holotype (14.3 mm wingspan) (JBH photo 12594). 2 3. Close-up of head (lateral and dorsal views) (JBH photo 12594). 4. Male genitalia (JBH slide 3300) with long ventral valval setae intact. 5. Male genitalia with detail of central area and phallus in situ. 6. Male genitalia with detail of posterior of abdomen (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266933/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFDF5B43F570F65EE" box="[513,571,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Head</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="134F2A79FFEABF5EFDA0B43F57F465EE" box="[596,704,1399,1422]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[328,1239,225,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[311,1275,191,1931]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. Fansipaniana tamdaoensis. 1. Male holotype (14.3 mm wingspan) (JBH photo 12594). 2 3. Close-up of head (lateral and dorsal views) (JBH photo 12594). 4. Male genitalia (JBH slide 3300) with long ventral valval setae intact. 5. Male genitalia with detail of central area and phallus in situ. 6. Male genitalia with detail of posterior of abdomen (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266933/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
): Gray with scales white-tipped; same on frons and labial palpus. Antenna with segmental row of black scales each segment (basally white), with venter denuded and dull orange chitin only.
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFF26B4F4541C65B3" box="[210,296,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Thorax:</emphasis>
Gray (scales with white bases) and tegulae same; venter white. Legs black on fore- and midlegs, with thin white rings at tibial base joint and tarsal segments; mesally white; mesofemur white ventrally toward joint with tibia; coxae black; hindleg white at femur-tibial joint and most of femur, but tibia white-tan and tarsal segments brown-black with thin white ring for each tarsal segment; femora and tibiae dorsoventrally white. Wing expanse:
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFEABF5EFB38B76C5053665B" box="[1228,1383,1572,1595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.345" metricValueMax="1.43" metricValueMin="1.26" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="13.45" valueMax="14.3" valueMin="12.6">12.614.3 mm</quantity>
(n = 3). Forewing brown with tan-umber patches near base at 1/4 near costa and at 1/3 near dorsal margin; with similar tan patch at tornus and apex, and light tan triangular patch on apical 1/3 near costa; a dark brown bar at midwing from costa to cell and another dark brown area midway along termen; apical margin brown, slightly intersected almost midway by the extensive point of the apical 1/3 light tan patch; fringe dark brown except for brown at apex and light tan at tornus; venter brown at base and along dorsal 1/2 of wing, and darker brown on costal 1/2 of wing, with black-brown along costal edge and with 5 white strigulae (three evenly spaced on basal 1/2 and two more on apical 1/3, and large orange patch on apical 1/4 by apex emarginated with yellow basally; ventral fringe gray to black distally, with an umber fringe at tornus. Hindwing gray, slightly lighter towards basal, with a umber area on apex; fringe light gray except for umber on apex; venter pale gray-tan and red-brown at apex and extended basally along costa to 1/2 wing; ventral fringe silvery gray.
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEABF5EFF26B637540B67F6" box="[210,319,1919,1942]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Lustrous gray, lighter towards base on T12, posteriorly with black-tipped scales; venter dark gray, with white-tipped scales, with basal segments S1-3 mostly dull white; genital tuft dark gray with white-tipped scales, valvae pale tan and with large lateral scale tufts; pregenital plates enlarged (
<figureCitation id="134F2A79FFEABF5EFC65B68C56E567BB" box="[913,977,1988,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[328,1239,225,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[311,1275,191,1931]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. Fansipaniana tamdaoensis. 1. Male holotype (14.3 mm wingspan) (JBH photo 12594). 2 3. Close-up of head (lateral and dorsal views) (JBH photo 12594). 4. Male genitalia (JBH slide 3300) with long ventral valval setae intact. 5. Male genitalia with detail of central area and phallus in situ. 6. Male genitalia with detail of posterior of abdomen (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266933/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), with lateral margin widened and a central sclerotization extended posteriorly as a narrow line. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="134F2A79FFE8BF5CFC80B1D056EE60CF" box="[884,986,152,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[328,1239,225,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[311,1275,191,1931]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. Fansipaniana tamdaoensis. 1. Male holotype (14.3 mm wingspan) (JBH photo 12594). 2 3. Close-up of head (lateral and dorsal views) (JBH photo 12594). 4. Male genitalia (JBH slide 3300) with long ventral valval setae intact. 5. Male genitalia with detail of central area and phallus in situ. 6. Male genitalia with detail of posterior of abdomen (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
) with tegumen elongated distally to blunt end; uncus a small convex extension from tegumen, basally with slightly enlarged ends; gnathos-like sclerotization with bulbous dorsal end. Valva bent upwards from straight basal 1/4, the upright portion subequal in width, with strong setae directly mesally along mid-portion, with a short recurved setose dorsal process near base; sacculus elevated setose area from the disc of valva; vinculum short, without extended saccus. Anellus clothes-pin-like (upside down), with bulbous basal area, the upper arms extended around phallus; phallus short, with extended hood dorsally. Female. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B6674FFEBBF5FFF63B6E9519E6791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266933/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" targetBox="[328,1239,225,1899]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFEBBF5FFF63B6E9519E6791" blockId="1.[151,1436,1953,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEBBF5FFF63B6E9540667D7" bold="true" box="[151,306,1953,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">FIGURES 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFEBBF5FFEC3B6E9570E67D6" box="[311,570,1953,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamdaoensis">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEBBF5FFEC3B6E9570E67D6" box="[311,570,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Fansipaniana tamdaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 1. Male holotype (14.3 mm wingspan) (JBH photo 12594). 23. Close-up of head (lateral and dorsal views) (JBH photo 12594). 4. Male genitalia (JBH slide 3300) with long ventral valval setae intact. 5. Male genitalia with detail of central area and phallus
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFEBBF5FFE21B69457246791" box="[469,528,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">in situ</emphasis>
. 6. Male genitalia with detail of posterior of abdomen (ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFE8BF5CFF33B0205604624C" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1145]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFF33B02054AC611F" bold="true" box="[199,408,360,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Specimens studied</emphasis>
(n = 3).
<typeStatus id="54CF885EFFE8BF5CFE01B020576F611F" box="[501,603,360,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male,
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFD53B0205630611F" box="[679,772,360,383]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, Tam Dao,
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFE8BF5CFC8BB02056F0611F" box="[895,964,360,383]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</quantity>
, Vinh Phuc Province,
<date id="FFCA103CFFE8BF5CFB46B0205055611F" box="[1202,1377,360,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2014-10-10" valueMax="2014-10-12" valueMin="2014-10-10">1012 Oct 2014</date>
, J. B. Heppner (JBH photo 12594; genitalia slide JBH 3300). Deposited in FSCA/MGCL (Florida State Collection of Arthropods, McGuire Center for
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFDE7B0E557A061A4" box="[531,660,429,452]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
and Biodiversity), on indefinite loan from PPRI (Hanoi,
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFAC6B0E550A561A4" box="[1330,1425,429,452]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
).
<typeStatus id="54CF885EFFE8BF5CFF63B09855C36187" box="[151,247,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, male,
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFEBBB09854986187" box="[335,428,464,487]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, same locality as
<typeStatus id="54CF885EFFE8BF5CFD76B09857D66187" box="[642,738,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="FFCA103CFFE8BF5CFD07B098569A6187" box="[755,942,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2014-10-13" valueMax="2014-10-15" valueMin="2014-10-13">1315 Oct 2014</date>
, J. B. Heppner (FSCA/MGCL). Additional specimen, male,
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFEBDB0BA54926269" box="[329,422,498,521]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, Cuc Phuong Natl. Pk., Mac Lake,
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFE8BF5CFCE9B0BA56566269" box="[797,866,498,521]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="155.0">155 m</quantity>
, Ninh Binh Province,
<date id="FFCA103CFFE8BF5CFBBAB0BA51CB6269" box="[1102,1279,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" value="2012-04-25" valueMax="2012-04-26" valueMin="2012-04-25">2526 Apr 2012</date>
, J. B. Heppner (JBH photo 12867; genitalia slide JBH 3408) (FSCA/MGCL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFE8BF5CFF33B3705116622F" box="[199,1058,568,591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFE8BF5CFF33B3705116622F" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1145]" box="[199,1058,568,591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFF33B3705474622F" bold="true" box="[199,320,568,591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named after Tam Dao, Vinh Phuc Province,
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFC34B370512A622F" box="[960,1054,568,591]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFE8BF5CFF33B31256FE6211" box="[199,970,602,625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFE8BF5CFF33B31256FE6211" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1145]" box="[199,970,602,625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFF33B312542F6211" bold="true" box="[199,283,602,625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Biology</emphasis>
. Nothing is known of the life history and biology of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFE8BF5CFF33B33557DC62F4" box="[199,744,637,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFE8BF5CFF33B33557DC62F4" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1145]" box="[199,744,637,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFF33B335546662F4" bold="true" box="[199,338,637,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known only from northern
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFD72B33557D062F4" box="[646,740,637,660]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6577FFE8BF5CFF33B3E854416419" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFE8BF5CFF33B3E8569B63AC" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1145]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFF33B3E8540B62D7" bold="true" box="[199,319,672,695]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Discussion</emphasis>
. The new species superficially is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFCA1B3E856EE62D7" box="[853,986,672,695]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFCA1B3E856EE62D7" box="[853,986,672,695]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described from the Fansipan Mountains, near Sapa (
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFE8BF5CFEE5B38A545162B9" box="[273,357,706,729]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
elevation), near the northern border with
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFCC4B38A564762B9" box="[816,883,706,729]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">China</collectingCountry>
. As already noted, the basal forewing is more tancolored in the new species, whereas it is much darker in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFD07B3AD5642629C" box="[755,886,741,764]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFD07B3AD5642629C" box="[755,886,741,764]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, the male genitalia are diagnostic, with the valvae evenly narrow in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFE3FB240575F637F" box="[459,619,776,799]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamdaoensis">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFE3FB240575F637F" box="[459,619,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. tamdaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but bulging mesally beyond midway in
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<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFBD5B2405191637F" box="[1057,1189,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the mesal margin spines are more compact in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFE4AB26257756321" box="[446,577,810,833]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFE4AB26257756321" box="[446,577,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFD62B26256016321" box="[662,821,810,833]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamdaoensis">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFD62B26256016321" box="[662,821,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. tamdaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; in the later the spine area is much longer (nearly twice as long as in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFEF0B20554B36304" box="[260,391,845,868]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFEF0B20554B36304" box="[260,391,845,868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). A further specimen from a lowland site (Cuc Phuong Natl. Park, Ninh Binh Province, about
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFE8BF5CFA87B205558D63E7" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
south of Tam Dao) is not included in the
<typeStatus id="54CF885EFFE8BF5CFD8DB238579363E7" box="[633,679,880,903]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">type</typeStatus>
series. It is darker and smaller (wingspan
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFE8BF5CFB99B23851FA63E7" box="[1133,1230,880,903]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
) than the Tam Dao specimens (wingspans
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), but because the genitalia show no significant differences from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFA7CB2DA542863AC" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamdaoensis">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFA7CB2DA542863AC" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. tamdaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the specimen is most likely conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFCFCB2FD569C63AC" box="[776,936,949,972]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamdaoensis">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFCFCB2FD569C63AC" box="[776,936,949,972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. tamdaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36FCFFE8BF5CFF63B29054416419" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1145]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B0DFFE8BF5CFF63B290545A638F" author="Nedoshivina" box="[151,366,984,1007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" refString="Nedoshivina, S. V. (2013) Lepidoptera Heterocera of Vietnam. Fam. Tortricidae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Kororatsia Tekhnologiy Prodvizheniya, Ulanovsk, 240 pp., 18 pls. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2013">Nedoshivina (2013)</bibRefCitation>
reported two new records of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFD4EB2905674638F" box="[698,832,984,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFD4EB2905674638F" box="[698,832,984,1007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Dong Nai Province, a lowland site (
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) about
<quantity id="4C8C9B19FFE8BF5CFF29B2B2540B6471" box="[221,319,1018,1041]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" unit="km" value="1300.0">1300 km</quantity>
south of Sapa near Hochimin (= Saigon) in southern
<collectingCountry id="F363766CFFE8BF5CFC57B2B251356471" box="[931,1025,1018,1041]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
; however, we did not examine these specimens. Presumably, they conform in genitalia and adult characters to the Sapa population of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFB04B555504D6454" box="[1264,1401,1053,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipana">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFB04B555504D6454" box="[1264,1401,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">F. fansipana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as identified by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B0DFFE8BF5CFEDDB50857366437" author="Nedoshivina" box="[297,514,1088,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" refString="Nedoshivina, S. V. (2013) Lepidoptera Heterocera of Vietnam. Fam. Tortricidae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Kororatsia Tekhnologiy Prodvizheniya, Ulanovsk, 240 pp., 18 pls. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2013">Nedoshivina (2013)</bibRefCitation>
. Unfortunately, all specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7FFFE8BF5CFC9EB50856CA6437" box="[874,1022,1088,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Fansipaniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAEEFFE8BF5CFC9EB50856CA6437" box="[874,1022,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Fansipaniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known thus far are males, so females cannot be compared.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>