223 lines
16 KiB
XML
223 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="65" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="63" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy & Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFD9735518E2FF7CFDDD910D" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Rattus browni subsp. praecelsus Troughton 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="373" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="373" updateTime="1674245310755" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
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<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFD9735518E2FF7CFDDD910D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFD9735518E2FF7CFDDD910D" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<subSubSection box="[208,752,151,178]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[208,752,151,178]" box="[208,752,151,178]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<heading box="[208,752,151,178]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Troughton, 1937 a" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1937" box="[208,752,151,178]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="browni" subSpecies="praecelsus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[208,752,151,178]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[208,520,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Rattus browni praecelsus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[527,752,151,177]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" pagination="117 - 127" refId="ref147573" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. 1937 a. Descriptions of some New Guinea mammals. Records of the Australian Museum 20 (2): 117 - 127. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.20.1937.254" type="journal article" year="1937">Troughton, 1937a</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[197,640,195,217]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[197,640,195,217]" box="[197,640,195,217]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis box="[197,347,195,216]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Rec. Aust. Mus.</emphasis>
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20(2): 121. (
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<date box="[472,629,195,217]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" value="1937-08-27">27 August 1937</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[166,477,235,260]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[166,477,235,260]" box="[166,477,235,260]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,340,235,260]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Common name</emphasis>
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. Pacific Rat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[166,794,278,332]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,337,278,302]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Current name</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="(Alston, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Alston" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[355,789,278,302]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="exulans" subSpecies="browni">
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<emphasis box="[355,610,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Rattus exulans browni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Alston, E" box="[629,780,278,302]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" pagination="123 - 127" refId="ref124528" refString="Alston, E. R. 1877. On the rodents and marsupials collected by Rev. G. Brown in Duke-of-York Island, New Britain, and New Ireland. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 45 (1877): 123 - 127, pls xviii + xix." type="journal article" year="1877">Alston, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, following
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<bibRefCitation author="Taylor, J" box="[272,469,308,332]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" pagination="177 - 336" refId="ref144998" refString="Taylor, J. M., J. H. Calaby, and H. M. Van Deusen. 1982. A revision of the genus Rattus (Rodentia, Muridae) in the New Guinean region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 173 (3): 177 - 336." type="journal article" year="1982">
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Taylor
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<emphasis box="[342,393,308,332]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">et al.</emphasis>
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(1982)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and Musser & Carleton (2005).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[164,794,350,433]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,268,350,374]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<typeStatus box="[166,268,350,374]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. M.6110 by original designation.Adult male, skull, study skin, collected and presented by Dr G. A. M. Heydon, registered
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<date box="[278,423,409,433]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" value="1936-05-22">22 May 1936</date>
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, collection date not given.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[164,794,451,564]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,278,451,475]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Condition</emphasis>
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. Cranium complete; left dentary missing coronoid process, right dentary missing angular process. Study skin: in good condition but patch of skin missing from lower abdominal area when skin was prepared.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[166,794,582,665]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,316,582,606]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Type locality</emphasis>
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. “
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<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" county="Mt Hagen" elevation="915" location="The" municipality="Wahgi River valley" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Highlands">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFD9735518E2FF7CFDDD910D:8EAB6005FFD973551965FDADFE569562" box="[343,387,582,606]" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Mt Hagen" municipality="Wahgi River valley" name="The" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" stateProvince="Western Highlands">The</location>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFD9735518E2FF7CFDDD910D:8EAB6005FFD9735519BFFDACFD8A9562" box="[397,607,582,606]" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Mt Hagen" municipality="Wahgi River valley" name="upper Wahgi River" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" stateProvince="Western Highlands">
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upper
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<collectingMunicipality box="[467,607,582,606]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Wahgi River</collectingMunicipality>
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</location>
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valley, about
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 miles</quantity>
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south-east of
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<collectingCounty box="[370,478,612,636]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Mt Hagen</collectingCounty>
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, alt.
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<quantity box="[526,642,611,636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15162" metricValueMax="18.288" metricValueMin="0.01524" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" unit="ft" value="3002.5" valueMax="6000.0" valueMin="5.0">
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<elevation box="[526,642,611,636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15162" metricValueMax="18.288" metricValueMin="0.01524" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" unit="ft" value="3002.5" valueMax="6000.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6,000 ft.</elevation>
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</quantity>
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” (Troughton),
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<collectingRegion box="[166,474,641,665]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Western Highlands" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Western Highlands Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[484,694,641,665]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[165,794,683,796]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,285,684,708]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<typeStatus box="[166,285,684,708]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. (2, by subsequent determination).
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[701,787,683,707]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.6111</emphasis>
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, subadult male, skull, study skin; and
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[547,631,713,737]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.6112</emphasis>
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, young female, skull, study skin, both with same locality, collector and registration date as
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<typeStatus box="[374,471,772,796]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="96.[165,794,814,1073]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,393,814,838]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Referred specimens</emphasis>
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. Seven specimens collected by J. L. Taylor in 1933, from Mt Hagen, alt.
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<quantity box="[571,676,843,868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70688" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" unit="ft" value="5600.0">5600 feet</quantity>
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, all except M.5628 are damaged study skins:
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[549,634,873,897]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.5622</emphasis>
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, adult female, skin with skull
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<emphasis box="[338,407,903,926]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">in situ</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[424,509,902,926]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.5623</emphasis>
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, subadult male, skin with skull
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<emphasis box="[223,288,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">in situ</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[300,385,931,955]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.5624</emphasis>
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, indeterminate sex, damaged skin with skull
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<emphasis box="[226,293,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">in situ</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[307,392,961,985]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.5625</emphasis>
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, adult female, skin with skull
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<emphasis box="[720,787,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">in situ</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,252,990,1014]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.5626</emphasis>
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, subadult male, skin with skull
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<emphasis box="[614,684,991,1014]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">in situ</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[701,787,990,1014]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.5627</emphasis>
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, indeterminate sex, damaged skin, skull
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<emphasis box="[612,683,1020,1043]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">in situ</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[701,787,1019,1043]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">M.5628</emphasis>
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, subadult, sex indeterminate, skull, study skin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="373" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="96.[164,796,1091,1585]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,287,1091,1115]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Comments</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectorName="J. Taylor & Taylor. Other" location="Mt Hagen" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="holotype">
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Troughton gave the registration number only for the
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<typeStatus box="[203,296,1121,1145]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">holotype</typeStatus>
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and did not refer to the existence of
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<typeStatus box="[683,789,1121,1145]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">paratypes</typeStatus>
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. Two specimens (M.6111 and M.6112), both collected at the same time as the
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<typeStatus box="[401,494,1180,1204]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">holotype</typeStatus>
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and from the type locality, are marked as
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<typeStatus box="[321,423,1209,1233]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">paratypes</typeStatus>
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in Troughton’s handwriting on the study skin tags and the type card index (although not in the register) and we recognize both as
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<typeStatus box="[551,657,1268,1292]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">paratypes</typeStatus>
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. He referred to a series of specimens collected by
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<collectorName box="[586,683,1297,1321]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">J. Taylor</collectorName>
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, but cited neither the total number of specimens in the series nor their registration numbers. Seven specimens listed above were collected by
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<collectorName box="[307,402,1385,1409]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">J. Taylor</collectorName>
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from the vicinity of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFD9735518E2FF7CFDDD910D:8EAB6005FFD973551A4EFA82FD3F92BD" box="[636,746,1385,1409]" name="Mt Hagen" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Mt Hagen</location>
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and are identified in the register and on specimen index cards as
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<emphasis box="[166,361,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">
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<taxonomicName box="[166,241,1444,1468]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="96" pageNumber="373" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">browni</taxonomicName>
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praecelsus
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</emphasis>
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in Troughton’s handwriting and some or all of these probably represent Troughton’s “series” collected by
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<collectorName box="[201,345,1502,1526]" pageId="96" pageNumber="373">Taylor. Other</collectorName>
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than M.5628, all are study skins in poor condition, apparently crudely prepared in the field, and we treat these as referred specimens
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |