212 lines
31 KiB
XML
212 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="360BE17458C6B6DDDA19CC2AB88A7874" ID-CLB-Dataset="7493" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4950.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49984055-6941-439f-b636-f5416a9417e3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4643499" ID-ZooBank="4A3C2B6C-7FF9-451E-AB25-7B5E339A38AE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617005202342" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Teslenko, Valentina A. & Palatov, Dmitry M." docDate="2021" docId="03DD8475920DFFB0FF5C6942E416FC2C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4950.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4950 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amphinemura mirabilis subsp. turkestanica Zhiltzova 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="FFE4FC0D920CFFB2FFCB682CE106FFC1" masterDocTitle="A poorly known species and new records of Plecoptera from the Eastern Tien Shan, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1698935324440" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="13746D40CF30D19F2EA622348F6E06BA">A poorly known species and new records of Plecoptera from the Eastern Tien Shan, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2358A1BA7FF793F742C95670EB050E5A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2F5C0AE5ECEDC632E6F1BAC63ED21832">Teslenko, Valentina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="22E100533DC4FE4E0495C016358C9BC2">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (FSC EATB FEB RAS), 690022, Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="35A473CF6FD6E54ACAA7B98A0BC1AB67">Palatov, Dmitry M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5D722BC35ED5D2B856AD89A6D0447C0">Severtsov A. N. Institute of Ecology and Evolution of RAS, 33 Leninsky prospect, 119071 Moscow, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7387CAE8AEFBD9D0E470A47B0D39D58F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D4954F8D7CB81E557C7964F404579C68">2021</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C36E66E8920DFFB3FF5C6942E219FE49" box="[151,799,366,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCB3563920DFFB3FF5C6942E219FE49" blockId="1.[151,799,366,429]" box="[151,799,366,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<heading id="D083820F920DFFB3FF5C6942E219FE49" bold="true" box="[151,799,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920DFFB3FF5C6942E219FE49" ID-CoL="5FKLK" authority="Zhiltzova, 1978" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,799,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mirabilis" subSpecies="turkestanica">
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<emphasis id="B900E971920DFFB3FF5C6942E219FE49" bold="true" box="[151,799,366,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="B900E971920DFFB3FF5C6942E35EFE48" bold="true" box="[151,600,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920DFFB3FD946942E219FE49" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[607,799,366,392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" pagination="35 - 42" refId="ref6775" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1978) Addition to the fauna of stoneflies of the Nemouridae family (Insecta, Plecoptera) from Middle Asia. 2. Vestnik Zoologii, 1, 35 - 42." type="journal article" year="1978">Zhiltzova, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36E66E8920DFFB3FF5C69BFE0FFFDD8" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCB3563920DFFB3FF5C69BFE1F9FE6C" blockId="1.[151,799,366,429]" box="[151,255,402,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<figureCitation id="134F29E6920DFFB3FF5C69BFE1F9FE6C" box="[151,255,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCB3563920DFFB3FF5C69F7E0FFFDD8" blockId="1.[151,1436,474,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920DFFB3FF5C69F7E076FE34" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[151,368,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" pagination="35 - 42" refId="ref6775" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1978) Addition to the fauna of stoneflies of the Nemouridae family (Insecta, Plecoptera) from Middle Asia. 2. Vestnik Zoologii, 1, 35 - 42." type="journal article" year="1978">Zhiltzova, 1978:39</bibRefCitation>
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, plate 1 (figs. 5–8, 10, 12), plate 2 (2);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920DFFB3FCFF69F7E51DFE34" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[820,1051,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref6850" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (2003) Plecoptera. Grupper Euholognatha. Fauna of Russia and neighboring countries, New Series, 145, 1 (1), 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Zhiltzova, 2003:163</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 211–215;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920DFFB3FB1A69F7E04AFDD8" author="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A." pageId="1" pageNumber="124" refId="ref6537" refString="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Keys to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and larvae. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 382 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko & Zhiltzova, 2009: 116</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 700–703.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E66E8920DFFB0FF0C6A0EE092FDA0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCB3563920DFFB3FF0C6A0EE41BFD44" blockId="1.[151,1436,474,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="B900E971920DFFB3FF0C6A0EE0ADFDFD" bold="true" box="[199,427,546,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B1C3F3E920DFFB3FE716A0FE41FFD44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068451301" collectingDate="2017-07-09" collectorName="D. Muranyi" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" elevation="2443" latitude="43.828968" location="Bogdo-Ula Range" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.172516" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">
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<collectingCountry id="F36375F3920DFFB3FE716A0FE306FDFC" box="[442,512,547,573]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">China</collectingCountry>
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, the
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<collectingRegion id="49B0FB81920DFFB3FDFC6A0FE3ECFDFC" box="[567,746,547,573]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Xinjiang Uygur</collectingRegion>
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<collectingCounty id="62AA4DEF920DFFB3FD3B6A0FE2DBFDFC" box="[752,989,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Autonomous Region</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFAF19920DFFB3FC226A0FE5BAFDFC" box="[1001,1212,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Eastern Tien Shan</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D72FEEA920DFFB3FB036A0FE413FDFC" box="[1224,1301,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(damaged),
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<location id="8EAB63B8920DFFB3FF5C6A6BE063FDA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD8475920DFFB0FF5C6942E416FC2C:8EAB63B8920DFFB3FF5C6A6BE063FDA0" box="[151,357,583,609]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.828968" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.172516" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Bogdo-Ula Range" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Bogdo-Ula Range</location>
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,
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<location id="8EAB63B8920DFFB3FEBB6A6BE0C1FDA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD8475920DFFB0FF5C6942E416FC2C:8EAB63B8920DFFB3FEBB6A6BE0C1FDA0" box="[368,455,583,609]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.828968" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.172516" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Urumqi" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Urumqi</location>
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city,
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<location id="8EAB63B8920DFFB3FDCF6A6BE3E9FDA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD8475920DFFB0FF5C6942E416FC2C:8EAB63B8920DFFB3FDCF6A6BE3E9FDA0" box="[516,751,583,609]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.828968" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.172516" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Dabancheng District" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Dabancheng District</location>
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. Zienzan stream in the upper reaches of the confluence of the
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<location id="8EAB63B8920DFFB3FF5C6A47E01FFD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD8475920DFFB0FF5C6942E416FC2C:8EAB63B8920DFFB3FF5C6A47E01FFD44" box="[151,281,619,645]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.828968" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.172516" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Malu River" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Malu River</location>
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, an altitude
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<elevation id="0059D250920DFFB3FE6A6A47E3B4FD44" box="[417,690,619,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.443" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="2443.0">
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<quantity id="4C8C9886920DFFB3FE6A6A47E0FBFD44" box="[417,509,619,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.443" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="2443.0">2,443 m</quantity>
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above sea level
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</elevation>
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.
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<date id="FFCA13A3920DFFB3FD766A47E24EFD44" box="[701,840,619,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2017-07-09">
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<collectingDate id="EF8EEA4B920DFFB3FD766A47E24EFD44" box="[701,840,619,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2017-07-09">09.VII.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A4920DFFB3FC986A47E2E8FD44" box="[851,1006,619,645]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="49.738" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" precision="1" value="43.828968">N 43°49.738’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A4920DFFB3FC316A47E595FD44" box="[1018,1171,618,645]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="10.351" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" precision="1" value="88.172516">E 88°10.351’</geoCoordinate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="268150B5920DFFB3FB056A47E40EFD44" box="[1230,1288,619,645]" name="D. Muranyi" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">D.M.</collectorName>
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P
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0B65EB920DFFB3FF5C6E8EE526F91E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" startId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" targetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8BCB3563920DFFB3FF5C6E8EE526F91E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1698,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="B900E971920DFFB3FF5C6E8EE03DF97B" bold="true" box="[151,315,1698,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920DFFB3FE896E8FE3BEF97A" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1978" box="[322,696,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mirabilis" subSpecies="turkestanica">
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<emphasis id="B900E971920DFFB3FE896E8FE3BEF97A" box="[322,696,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCB3563920DFFB0FF0C6F20E092FDA0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1804,2011]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="B900E971920DFFB3FF0C6F20E315F8E7" bold="true" box="[199,531,1804,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Supplementary description.</emphasis>
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Only a damaged
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<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920DFFB3FD176F21E2F5F8E6" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1978" box="[732,1011,1805,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mirabilis" subSpecies="turkestanica">
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||
<emphasis id="B900E971920DFFB3FD176F21E2F5F8E6" box="[732,1011,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">A. mirabilis turkestanica</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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male was collected, but all structures are consistent with the original description (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920DFFB3FD406F1DE23BF88A" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[651,829,1841,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" pagination="35 - 42" refId="ref6775" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1978) Addition to the fauna of stoneflies of the Nemouridae family (Insecta, Plecoptera) from Middle Asia. 2. Vestnik Zoologii, 1, 35 - 42." type="journal article" year="1978">Zhiltzova 1978</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Tergum 9 modified posteromedially forming a relatively short, V-shaped outgrowth (
|
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<figureCitation id="134F29E6920DFFB3FDDE6F79E350F8AE" box="[533,598,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Hypoproct elongate and broad, lateral margins parallel at base, narrowed distally to a short tongue-shaped extension between the inner lobes of the paraprocts, posteriorly with thin transverse wrinkles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920DFFB3FE8C6FB1E08AF876" box="[327,396,1949,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vesicle large, widest distally with rounded angles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920DFFB3FC196FB1E511F876" box="[978,1047,1949,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median paraproct lobe resembles inverted Arabic numeral two, and is large, elongate with rounded darkly sclerotized posterior angle, medial edge covered with black hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920EFFB0FE0E68BBE30AFF70" box="[453,524,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The distal portion of the median lobe recurves upward then downward, apex bears two stout spines. Outer paraproct lobe short, strongly sclerotized with pointed tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920EFFB0FB4C6897E5CAFF14" box="[1159,1228,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct bilaterally symmetrical, membranous dorsally except for the base, which is darkly sclerotized and subtriangular, broadest basally, narrowed to rounded apex, and covered with tiny scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920EFFB0FC4D692FE2CBFEDC" box="[902,973,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The paired dorsal sclerite is triangular, large, and broad at the base, extending dorsolaterally as paired long darkly sclerotized lateral arms that narrow gradually toward the apex, with the apical portion of the lateral arms rounded, directed medially, slightly extending above the ventral sclerite and bearing small, sclerotized scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920EFFB0FCAA6943E2A0FE48" box="[865,934,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The lateral arms ventrally support a pair of large membranous folds covered inside with stout scales close to the bases of the lateral arms and lateral edges of the ventral sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920EFFB0FEBC699BE0BAFE10" box="[375,444,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The ventral sclerite is lanceolate, heavily sclerotized, broad basally, narrowed at apex. In the dorsal view, its lateral edges roll up to the dorsal side and are covered with small, stout spines. In the ventral view, the ventral sclerite forms a median ridge that is densely covered with heavily sclerotized small stout spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920EFFB0FF6B6A0FE1E5FDFC" box="[160,227,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,666,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-125@1.[151,1436,666,1672]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica, male, cleared. 1. Projection of tergum 9, dorsal. 2. Hypoproct and vesicle, sternum 9. 3. Middle paraproct lobe, ventral. 4. Epiproct, dorsal. 5. Epiproct, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643503/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The apical portion of the ventral sclerite is bifurcated and composed of two thin sclerotized tips covered by tiny sclerotized scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E66E8920EFFB0FF0C6A46E416FC2C" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB3563920EFFB0FF0C6A46E484FCD7" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FF0C6A46E0FCFD44" bold="true" box="[199,506,618,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920EFFB0FDCE6A47E2AEFD44" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1978" box="[517,936,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mirabilis" subSpecies="turkestanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FDCE6A47E2AEFD44" box="[517,936,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widespread in the mountains of Central Asia, from the Tien Shan to the Kopetdag and Pamir. It is one of the most common and numerous subspecies in the Tien Shan, and in the Pamir it may be the only stonefly inhabiting streams and rivers at altitudes of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9886920EFFB0FB386A9FE49BFD0C" box="[1267,1437,691,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" unit="m" value="2600.0" valueMax="4200.0" valueMin="1000.0">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A4920EFFB0FB386A9FE436FD0C" box="[1267,1328,691,717]" degrees="1,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="1.0">1,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A4920EFFB0FAFA6A9FE479FD0C" box="[1329,1407,691,717]" degrees="4,200" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="-4.2">–4,200</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
above sea level.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920EFFB0FE846AFBE362FD30" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1978" box="[335,612,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mirabilis" subSpecies="turkestanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FE846AFBE362FD30" box="[335,612,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">A. mirabilis turkestanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9886920EFFB0FC516AFBE2F3FD30" box="[922,1013,727,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.443" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" unit="m" value="2443.0">2,443 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level in the Zeinzan mountain stream with substrates consisting of large boulders and the riparian area being of coniferous forest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F29E6920EFFB0FAEA6AD7E473FCD7" box="[1313,1397,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–37" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-132@12.[151,1436,381,1758]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–37. Сollecting places in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the Eastern Tien Shan. 33. Bogdo-Ula Range, a glacier near Lake Sangecha. 34. Lake Sangecha. 35. Sangecha Stream. 36. Bogdo-Ula Range, Zienzan Stream. 37. Karlyktag Range, Ayar-Gol Stream." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643527/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB3563920EFFB0FF0C6B33E416FC2C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FF0C6B33E000FCF8" bold="true" box="[199,262,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920EFFB0FEC66B33E327FCF8" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1978" box="[269,545,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mirabilis" subSpecies="turkestanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FEC66B33E327FCF8" box="[269,545,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">A. mirabilis turkestanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was established as a Central Asian subspecies of the nominative form,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920EFFB0FAF46B33E090FC9C" authority="(Martynov, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Martynov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FAF46B33E1C1FC9C" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">A. mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Martynov, 1928)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, widespread in the Caucasus, Himalaya, and Iranian Plateau. Perhaps, our finding is a novel record for the stonefly fauna of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36375F3920EFFB0FDC76B4BE355FC40" box="[524,595,871,897]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Prior to our discovery, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920EFFB0FC626B4BE536FC40" baseAuthorityName="Martynov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[937,1072,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FC626B4BE536FC40" box="[937,1072,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">A. mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was known without subspecies identification from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0FB81920EFFB0FE566BA7E349FC64" box="[413,591,907,933]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Xinjiang Uygur</collectingRegion>
|
||
Autonomous Region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920EFFB0FC866BA7E50DFC64" author="Yang, D. & Li, W. H. & Zhu, F." box="[845,1035,906,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" refId="ref6579" refString="Yang, D., Li, W. H. & Zhu, F. (2015) Fauna Sinica Insecta 58. Plecoptera: Nemouroidea. Science Press, Beijing, 518 pp." type="book" year="2015">Yang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920EFFB0FBDD6BA7E5D5FC64" author="Yang, D. & Li, W. H." box="[1046,1235,907,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" refId="ref6615" refString="Yang, D. & Li, W. H. (2018) Species catalogue of China. Vol. 2 Animals, Insecta (III), Plecoptera. Science Press, Beijing, 71 pp." type="book" year="2018">Yang & Li 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). According to D. Murányi (personal communication),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920EFFB0FDF26B83E3B8FC08" baseAuthorityName="Martynov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[569,702,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FDF26B83E3B8FC08" box="[569,702,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">A. mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54892920EFFB0FD046B83E288FC08" author="Yang, D. & Li, W. H." box="[719,910,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" refId="ref6615" refString="Yang, D. & Li, W. H. (2018) Species catalogue of China. Vol. 2 Animals, Insecta (III), Plecoptera. Science Press, Beijing, 71 pp." type="book" year="2018">Yang & Li 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 164) should be considered as the Central Asian subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE0920EFFB0FE956BFFE372FC2C" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1978" box="[350,628,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mirabilis" subSpecies="turkestanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900E971920EFFB0FE956BFFE372FC2C" box="[350,628,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">A. mirabilis turkestanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Further research may confirm or refute these assumptions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |