301 lines
32 KiB
XML
301 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="2AA67E9003EAF5AE36AD1B8569592B0A" ID-CLB-Dataset="39271" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4058.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c03b8685-e7b1-423d-8db3-8a8c99ee2202" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239870" ID-ZooBank="B316C84C-7415-449F-9ABF-5DD600556844" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461357852012" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tselikh, Ekaterina" docDate="2015" docId="03AD5B42FFA5FFD66893FD5BFB63EC10" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04058p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4058 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Spaniopus peisonis Erdos 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FF94233AFFB4FFC56804FF8CFFCBEE70" masterDocTitle="Review of the world species of Spaniopus Walker, 1833 (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), with description of a new species from the Russian Far East" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698661609092" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B16644F6C23107962D7287C353FD4BE">
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<mods:title id="96903DFE68D0134B8608E1AE7AABCB6A">Review of the world species of Spaniopus Walker, 1833 (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), with description of a new species from the Russian Far East</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="62E02E9A07BB142DA885EDB498826FF9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8AFCC43FE0B9B83F21BCA69806867A6F">Tselikh, Ekaterina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="82CCFEF87205EFB7EFF8190AB7DE3F9D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="57F607B4B64B749BA2421DB44093A5EF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="164E8F58738D8EA1CC75873774C95FFE">
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<mods:date id="6805D7C2A81C2B30816F5B0B7A65E9E9">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="658F0EF23ED9279BF4687DC379CC4BBD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="890057D0C05551AEEAF441A85BF0A6B4">4058</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="650A0EF540F7E5F4B87899BC507C35E1" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="DDF468DC7349379C257D5D4E1783C77A" type="CLB-Dataset">39271</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="31F6699246A139114AF2A7BD04E62121" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4058.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B7942E539A78EB642105DD20A9388DF" type="GBIF-Dataset">c03b8685-e7b1-423d-8db3-8a8c99ee2202</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="171E4DA46DE70F6EF8A0A04EA1FCB97B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EF157A8C8D8CC3B1BFD95501ABB5D0C9" type="Zenodo-Dep">239870</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6055A6C8A5FED4307241237FC75729F4" type="ZooBank">B316C84C-7415-449F-9ABF-5DD600556844</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AD5B42FFA5FFD66893FD5BFB63EC10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113698" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119647681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113698" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD5B42FFA5FFD66893FD5BFB63EC10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD5B42FFA5FFD66893FD5BFB63EC10" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C31EB9DFFFA5FFD46893FD5BFEECED63" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD46893FD5BFDE5EC82" blockId="17.[151,558,727,787]" box="[151,558,727,754]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0F35D38FFA5FFD46893FD5BFDE5EC82" bold="true" box="[151,558,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA5FFD46893FD5BFDE5EC82" authority="Erdos, 1957" authorityName="Erdos" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,558,727,754]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46893FD5BFDE5EC82" bold="true" box="[151,558,727,754]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46893FD5BFEB4EC81" bold="true" box="[151,383,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Spaniopus peisonis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA5FFD4698AFD54FDEEEC82" author="Erdos" box="[398,549,728,754]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" refString="Erdos, J. (1957) Series Encyrtidarum novarum hungaricarum. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 3 (1 / 2), 5 - 87." type="journal article" year="1957">Erdös, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD46893FD76FEECED63" blockId="17.[151,558,727,787]" box="[151,295,762,787]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133FF6D1FFA5FFD4689BFD76FED4ED63" box="[159,287,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 52" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[210,1378,193,1910]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 52. Spaniopus peisonis (Erdös) (♀ non type, Great Britain, ♂ paratype). 46, ♀ habitus, lateral view; 47, ♀ fore and hind wings; 48, ♀ mesosoma and propodeum, dorsal view; 49, ♀ antenna; 50, ♂ habitus, dorsal view; 51, ♂ antenna; 52, ♂ fore and hind wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239878/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Figs 46–52</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31EB9DFFFA5FFD46893FCCEFDAAEDE6" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD46893FCCEFD45ED07" blockId="17.[151,1435,834,918]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB14CD7AFFA5FFD46893FCCEFD45ED07" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA5FFD46893FCCEFDE3ED28" authority="Erdos, 1957: 64" authorityName="Erdos" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,552,834,856]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Gyrinophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46893FCCEFE4BED28" box="[151,384,834,856]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Gyrinophagus peisonis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA5CC45FFA5FFD46982FCCEFDE3ED28" author="Erdos" box="[390,552,834,856]" page="64" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA5FFD46982FCCEFDC8ED28" author="Erdos" box="[390,515,834,856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" refString="Erdos, J. (1957) Series Encyrtidarum novarum hungaricarum. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 3 (1 / 2), 5 - 87." type="journal article" year="1957">Erdös, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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: 64
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54BF54F6FFA5FFD46A37FCCEFD47ED28" box="[563,652,834,856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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♀, not available for study (Dr. Z. Vas, personal communication) (HNHM, not examined).
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<typeStatus id="54BF54F6FFA5FFD4693AFCEEFEBBED07" box="[318,368,866,887]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: [
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<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD469D2FCEDFDFFED07" box="[470,564,865,887]" name="Hungary" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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] “Vörs”.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD46893FC0DFDAAEDE6" blockId="17.[151,1435,834,918]" box="[151,609,896,918]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB14CD7AFFA5FFD46893FC0DFDAAEDE6" box="[151,609,896,918]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA5FFD46893FC0DFDE3EDE6" authority="Boucek, 1972: 307" authorityName="Boucek" authorityPageNumber="307" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,552,896,918]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46893FC0DFE91EDE6" box="[151,346,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Spaniopus peisonis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA5CC45FFA5FFD46963FC0CFDE3EDE6" author="Boucek" box="[359,552,896,918]" page="307" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA5FFD46963FC0CFE3CEDE6" author="Boucek" box="[359,503,896,918]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" refString="Boucek, Z. (1972) On European Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera): a revision of Cleonymus, Eunotus and Spaniopus, with descriptions of new genera and species. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 27 (5), 265 - 315." type="journal article" year="1972">Bouček, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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: 307
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–308.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31EB9DFFFA5FFD46893FC4EFE97E94B" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD46893FC4EFF2DEA37" blockId="17.[151,1437,962,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46893FC4EFEE2EDAB" bold="true" box="[151,297,962,987]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46930FC4EFE43EDAB" box="[308,392,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Female</emphasis>
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. Body length
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<quantity id="4CFC47B1FFA5FFD46A37FC4EFD0AEDAA" box="[563,705,962,987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.8 mm</quantity>
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; fore wing length
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<quantity id="4CFC47B1FFA5FFD46B9AFC4EFBF0EDAA" box="[926,1083,962,987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.675" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.675" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.25">1.25–2.1 mm</quantity>
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. Colour: head, mesosoma and metasoma dark metallic green or blush-green with diffuse coppery lustre; antenna and legs brown; fore wing usually with one lunate spot below S, sometimes with additional small subapical spot; ovipositor sheath dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD468C3FBDEFBF6EBFB" blockId="17.[151,1437,962,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Head in dorsal view 2.0× as broad as length and 1.24–1.30× as broad as mesoscutum; in frontal view 1.3× broader than high. POL as long as OOL. Eye height 1.3× eye length and 1.45–1.55× as long as malar space. Frons 1.45–1.60× broader than eye height. Distance between antennal toruli and lower margin of clypeus 0.8–0.9× as long as distance between antennal toruli and median ocellus. Clypeus radially striate, its lower margin weakly emarginate. Mandible formula 3:4. Antenna with scape 1.1–1.2× as long as eye height and 1.4–1.5× as long as eye length; pedicel 1.8–2.0× as long as broad and 1.4–1.5× as long as F1; combined length of pedicel and flagellum 0.9–1.0× breadth of head; second anellus of antenna transverse and 1.9–2.0× as long as first one; flagellum filiform; F1 1.15–1.20× as long as broad, weakly constricted basally; F2–F3 subquadrate, F4–F6 subtransverse; each funicular segment with one row of dense sensilla; clava 2.0× as long as broad.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD468C3FA1BFADAE84F" blockId="17.[151,1437,962,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Mesosoma 1.65–1.08× as long as broad. Pronotal collar medially 1.16–1.18× as long as mesoscutum. Scutellum finely reticulate, about as long as broad, with noticeable but shallow frenal line. Propodeum medially 0.9× as long as scutellum; with median carina complete, costula irregular; nucha subglobose and reticulate, occupying at least 0.5× length of propodeum. Fore wing 2.27–2.35× as long as maximum width; basal cell of fore wing bare; speculum open; M 1.0–1.1× as long as P and 1.5–1.7× as long as S; P 1.5–1.67× as long as S.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD468C3F9C7FD5CE8F6" blockId="17.[151,1437,962,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Metasoma sublanceolate, 1.7–2.1× as long as broad and 1.40–1.55× as long as mesosoma. Ovipositor sheath projecting slightly beyond apex of metasoma.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD468C3F91EFE97E94B" blockId="17.[151,1437,962,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD468C3F91EFECAE8DB" box="[199,257,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Male</emphasis>
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. Body length 1.6–2.0 mm. Colour: head, mesosoma and metasoma metallic green with diffuse coppery lustre; scape and pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellum brown; legs yellowish-brown; fore wing hyaline. Eye height 1.7× as long as malar space. Combined length of pedicel and flagellum 1.10–1.15× breadth of head; F1–F6 longer than broad; clava 2.2× as long as broad. Fore wing with M 1.3× as long as S; P 1.25–1.3× as long as S. Otherwise similar to female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31EB9DFFFA5FFD668C3F8CAFD14EF6C" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA5FFD668C3F8CAFD14EF6C" blockId="17.[151,1437,962,2031]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,608]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD468C3F8CAFD08E92F" bold="true" box="[199,707,1862,1887]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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Material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD469B8F8CAFD75E92F" box="[444,702,1862,1887]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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1 ♀, “Boh. or., Týniště nad Orl., obora,
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<date id="FFBACC94FFA5FFD46C9AF8CAFB2CE92F" box="[1182,1255,1862,1887]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" value="59-08-08">8.8.59</date>
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, Bouček”; 1 ♀, “Týniště n. Orl.,
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<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD46964F8E7FE2DE9F3" box="[352,486,1899,1923]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">BOHEMIA</collectingCountry>
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, Bouček,
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<date id="FFBACC94FFA5FFD46A58F8E6FD1AE9F3" box="[604,721,1898,1923]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" value="1959-10-08">10.8.1959</date>
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”; 1 ♀, “
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<collectionCode id="ED157291FFA5FFD46B32F8E6FCB9E9F3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15225" box="[822,882,1898,1923]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15225" name="Caucasus State Nature Biosphere Reserve" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">ČSR</collectionCode>
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.,
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<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD46B81F8E6FC26E9F3" box="[901,1005,1898,1923]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
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, Sobeslav, 22/7.55, A. Hoffer”; 1 ♀, “Břehyně u Doks,
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<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD4696AF803FE3FE9D7" box="[366,500,1935,1959]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">BOHEMIA</collectingCountry>
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, Bouček,
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<date id="FFBACC94FFA5FFD46A63F802FD76E9D7" box="[615,701,1934,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" value="63-07-17">17.7.63</date>
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” (all from
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<collectionCode id="ED157291FFA5FFD46B44F803FC52E9D7" box="[832,921,1935,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">BMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD46BA9F802FBEAE9D7" box="[941,1057,1934,1959]" name="France" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46BA9F802FBEAE9D7" bold="true" box="[941,1057,1934,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">FRANCE</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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*: 1 ♀, “
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<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD46C8DF803FB35E9D7" box="[1161,1278,1935,1959]" name="France" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
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. Hérault Reg. Montpellier, H. Lavagne leg.”.
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46A07F83EFD24E9BB" bold="true" box="[515,751,1970,1995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD46A07F83EFD22E9BB" box="[515,745,1970,1995]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">GREAT BRITAIN</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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2 ♀,
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<specimenCount id="9D0221DDFFA5FFD46B3CF83FFCACE9BA" box="[824,871,1971,1995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, “BRANDON Suffolk
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<date id="FFBACC94FFA5FFD46C72F83EFB19E9BB" box="[1142,1234,1970,1995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" value="1973-06-10">10.vi.73</date>
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ex.
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<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46D0CF83FFAB3E9BB" box="[1288,1400,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">G. i n c l u s a</emphasis>
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in Phragmites.”, “♀
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<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA5FFD46961F85BFD46E99F" authority="(Erd.)" baseAuthorityName="Erd." box="[357,653,2006,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA5FFD46961F85BFD8FE99E" box="[357,580,2007,2030]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Spaniopus peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
(Erd.)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. Z. Bouček, 1973”; 1 ♀, “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA5FFD46BFCF85BFB4DE99F" box="[1016,1158,2007,2031]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">ENGLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cambs. Wicken Fen
|
||
<date id="FFBACC94FFA7FFD66893FF1BFECFEEC0" box="[151,260,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" value="1976-06-02">2.vi.1976</date>
|
||
”, “♀
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66940FF14FDAEEEC0" authority="(Erd.)" baseAuthorityName="Erd." box="[324,613,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66940FF14FDD7EEC0" box="[324,540,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Spaniopus peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
(Erd.)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. Z. Bouček, 1980”, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED157291FFA7FFD66B7AFF14FC1FEEC0" box="[894,980,152,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
#953708”.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66C5CFF1BFB24EEC0" bold="true" box="[1112,1263,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD66C5CFF1BFB21EEC0" box="[1112,1258,151,176]" name="Hungary" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">HUNGARY</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0221DDFFA7FFD66CF2FF14FAEAEEDF" box="[1270,1313,152,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(allotype), “Vörs, 1955.
|
||
<date id="FFBACC94FFA7FFD6692EFF30FEA1EEA5" box="[298,362,188,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" value="1916-06">VI.16</date>
|
||
dr. Erdös”, “De Phragmite vulgari Ltm.”, “Allotypus ♂
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66C04FF30FA47EEA5" authority="Erd., 1957" authorityName="Erd." authorityYear="1957" box="[1024,1420,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Gyrinophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66C04FF30FACDEEA4" box="[1024,1286,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Gyrinophagus peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA7FFD66D14FF30FA47EEA5" author="Erd" box="[1296,1420,188,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" refString="Erdos, J. (1957) Series Encyrtidarum novarum hungaricarum. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 3 (1 / 2), 5 - 87." type="journal article" year="1957">Erd., 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD668A7FF53FE6DEE88" box="[163,422,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Gyrinophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD668A7FF53FE6DEE88" box="[163,422,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Gyrinophagus peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Erd. det Erdös”, “♂”, “Hym. Typ. No. 6725 Mus. Budapest”, “Hungarian Natural History Museum Hymmenoptera Coll. Budapest” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED157291FFA7FFD66A73FE88FD18EF6C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[631,723,260,284]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">HNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7BBADCFFA6FFD76893F807FEA3E9AE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239878/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[210,1377,193,1909]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA6FFD76893F807FEA3E9AE" blockId="18.[151,1436,1931,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD76893F807FE98E9D0" bold="true" box="[151,339,1931,1954]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 46–52.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA6FFD7695EF800FDBBE9D1" authority="(Erdos)" authorityName="Erdos" baseAuthorityName="Erdos" box="[346,624,1931,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD7695EF800FDD6E9D1" box="[346,541,1932,1953]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Spaniopus peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
(Erdös)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♀ non type, Great Britain, ♂ paratype).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD76C1CF807FBFAE9D0" bold="true" box="[1048,1073,1931,1952]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">46</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ habitus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD76D37F807FA87E9D0" bold="true" box="[1331,1356,1931,1952]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">47</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ fore and hind wings;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD7693AF826FE9CE9CF" bold="true" box="[318,343,1962,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">48</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ mesosoma and propodeum, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD76B1DF826FCF9E9CF" bold="true" box="[793,818,1962,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">49</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD76BB7F826FC07E9CF" bold="true" box="[947,972,1962,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">50</emphasis>
|
||
, ♂ habitus, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD76CCDF826FB29E9CF" bold="true" box="[1225,1250,1962,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">51</emphasis>
|
||
, ♂ antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA6FFD76D67F826FAB7E9CF" bold="true" box="[1379,1404,1962,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">52</emphasis>
|
||
, ♂ fore and hind wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31EB9DFFFA7FFD668C3FEABFE5CEF15" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA7FFD668C3FEABFE5CEF15" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD668C3FEABFEABEF30" bold="true" box="[199,352,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD6696FFEABFE05EF30" box="[363,462,295,320]" name="Belgium" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD669D9FEABFD5DEF30" box="[477,662,295,320]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD66AA1FEA4FD3CEF30" box="[677,759,296,320]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
*,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD66B15FEA4FCB1EF30" box="[785,890,296,320]" name="Germany" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD66B8EFEA4FBEFEF30" box="[906,1060,295,320]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD66C37FEA4FB5DEF30" box="[1075,1174,296,320]" name="Hungary" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Netherland,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD66D37FEABFA53EF30" box="[1331,1432,295,320]" name="Slovakia" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F313AAC4FFA7FFD66893FEC0FF3BEF15" box="[151,240,332,357]" name="Sweden" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA7FFD668FAFEC0FE40EF15" author="Noyes" box="[254,395,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2015) Universal Chalcidoidea Database, Natural History Museum London. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / entomology / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed 20 Nov 2015)" type="journal article" year="2015">Noyes 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31EB9DFFFA7FFD668C3FEE3FB63EC10" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA7FFD668C3FEE3FBECEFDD" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD668C3FEE3FEECEFF8" bold="true" box="[199,295,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Primary parasitoid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66A3EFEE3FC34EFF8" authority="Frauenfeld, 1862" authorityName="Frauenfeld" authorityYear="1862" box="[570,1023,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Giraudiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inclusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66A3EFEE3FCD0EFF8" box="[570,795,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Giraudiella inclusa</emphasis>
|
||
(Frauenfeld, 1862)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66C10FEE3FBA7EFF8" box="[1044,1132,367,392]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66C79FEE3FAE3EFF8" box="[1149,1320,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA7FFD66D41FEE3FF18EFDC" author="Boucek" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" refString="Boucek, Z. (1972) On European Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera): a revision of Cleonymus, Eunotus and Spaniopus, with descriptions of new genera and species. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 27 (5), 265 - 315." type="journal article" year="1972">Bouček 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA7FFD668D9FE18FE7EEFDC" author="Dzhanokmen" box="[221,437,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" refString="Dzhanokmen, K. A. (1978) Hymenoptera III. Chalcidoidea 5. Pteromalidae. In: Medvedev, G. S. (Ed.), Opredelitel' nasekomykh Europeiskoi chasti SSSR. Leningrad, " Nauka ", 3 (2), 57 - 228." type="journal article" year="1978">Dzhanokmen 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA7FFD669C5FE18FD77EFDC" author="Tscharntke" box="[449,700,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" refString="Tscharntke, T., Abraham, R. & Vidal, S. (1991) Larval characteristics and life-history traits of the parasitoids attacking Giraudiella inclusa Fr. (Dipt., Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 112 (5), 464 - 475. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0418.1991. tb 01079. x" type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Tscharntke
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66A46FE19FDB1EFDD" box="[578,634,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA7FFD66ACCFE18FC4FEFDC" author="Tscharntke" box="[712,900,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" refString="Tscharntke, T. (1992) Coexistence, tritrophic interactions and density dependence in a species-rich parasitoid community. Journal of Animal Ecology, 61 (1), 59 - 67. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 5509" type="journal article" year="1992">Tscharntke 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9597A5FFA7FFD66B94FE19FBD0EFDD" author="Noyes" box="[912,1051,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2015) Universal Chalcidoidea Database, Natural History Museum London. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / entomology / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed 20 Nov 2015)" type="journal article" year="2015">Noyes 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBBEA54FFA7FFD668C3FE3BFB63EC10" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD668C3FE3BFE12EFA0" bold="true" box="[199,473,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Comparative diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66A6CFE34FD14EFA0" box="[616,735,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66A6CFE34FD14EFA0" box="[616,735,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">S. peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
along with those of most known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66CCCFE34FAF6EFBF" box="[1224,1341,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66CCCFE34FAF6EFBF" box="[1224,1341,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">Spaniopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have F1 comparatively shorter and hardly constricted basally, and the second anellus distinctly transverse. Differences between these species are given in the key to females. Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66B7DFD8CFC38EC68" box="[889,1011,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66B7DFD8CFC38EC68" box="[889,1011,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">S. peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
along with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66CE5FD8CFABCEC68" box="[1249,1399,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66CE5FD8CFABCEC68" box="[1249,1399,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">S. fulvicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66D83FD8CFECFEC4C" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66D83FD8CFECFEC4C" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">S. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66910FDA9FE51EC4C" box="[276,410,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66910FDA9FE51EC4C" box="[276,410,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">S. nigriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD669D1FDA9FDAAEC4D" box="[469,609,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sasacolae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD669D1FDA9FDAAEC4D" box="[469,609,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">S. sasacolae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the mid tibia neither broadened or flattened, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0491D7FFA7FFD66CD3FDA9FA9BEC4C" box="[1239,1360,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Spaniopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peisonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9703646FFA7FFD66CD3FDA9FA9BEC4C" box="[1239,1360,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="60">S. peisonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males distinctly differ from those of the other four species by its bare basal cell and shorter pedicel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |