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<document id="B70A97591FE90E975F300CE16D583E7C" ID-DOI="10.1590/s0031-10492004000400001" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10085799" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622565665445" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Albuquerque, Nicolas Lavor De &amp; Brandão, Carlos Roberto F." docDate="2004" docId="03A287F9343DEE1DFF392869FC4CFA0C" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.44.4.55-80.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 44 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8E93E160036069519CAC16E940FF2271.1:PapAvZool.2014-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="8E93E160036069519CAC16E940FF2271" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2014-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Oxyepoecus crassinodus Kempf 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FF9BFF813434EE14FFF32A29FFE8FF94" masterDocTitle="A Revision Of The Neotropical Solenopsidini Ant Genus Oxyepoecus Santschi, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae). 1. The Vezenyii Species- Group" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1699477694718" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="209D9C39DF1E18C0D34CD5194D9BEB50">A Revision Of The Neotropical Solenopsidini Ant Genus Oxyepoecus Santschi, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae). 1. The Vezenyii Species- Group</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B7F1B54D37DF415FDF713B201C02DA6">Albuquerque, Nicolas Lavor De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4AE453CF8FE79F1800C60C983D00C96D">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Nazaré, 481, Ipiranga, CEP 04313 - 210, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="193A334227A85244813421319CF7647C" type="email">nick@ib.usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="643D19C3C71CB9D25B3929A7A1E31033">Brandão, Carlos Roberto F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="45175DE6F27F2D19D9F8F49378134943">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Nazaré, 481, Ipiranga, CEP 04313 - 210, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="01959C4B454CB4E1D6160F28941F4F96" type="email">crfbrand@usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FBFA1EF3BB3723764DBD925D6D7B8122">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E756BB3C8E539726D4E81D7BCE7D0951">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="03AE266B13EAB429D52DE10B26BC041F">44</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A287F9343DEE1DFF392869FC4CFA0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F9343DEE1DFF392869FC4CFA0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287F9343DEE1DFF392869FC4CFA0C" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="C3116564343DEE1DFF392869FDFFFDCC" box="[202,535,576,600]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFF392869FDFFFDCC" blockId="9.[202,535,576,600]" box="[202,535,576,600]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0FC8183343DEE1DFF392869FDFFFDCC" bold="true" box="[202,535,576,600]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6C343DEE1DFF392869FDFFFDCC" ID-CoL="75FKB" authority="Kempf" authorityName="Kempf" authorityYear="1974" box="[202,535,576,600]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Oxyepoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassinodus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFF392869FDFFFDCC" bold="true" box="[202,535,576,600]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFF392869FE2DFDCC" bold="true" box="[202,453,576,600]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Oxyepoecus crassinodus</emphasis>
Kempf
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116564343DEE1DFFAD28A8FEAEFD2D" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFFAD28A8FEAEFD2D" blockId="9.[94,642,640,697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10FE343DEE1DFFAD28A8FE18FD0D" author="Kempf" box="[94,496,641,665]" page="482" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" year="1974">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6C343DEE1DFFAD28A8FE18FD0D" ID-CoL="75FKB" authority="Kempf, 1974: 482" authorityName="Kempf" authorityPageNumber="482" authorityYear="1974" box="[94,496,641,665]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Oxyepoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassinodus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFFAD28A8FEC7FD0D" box="[94,303,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Oxyepoecus crassinodus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B1E343DEE1DFECA28A8FE18FD0D" author="Kempf" box="[313,496,641,665]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" pagination="471 - 512" refId="ref18437" refString="Kempf, W. W. 1974. A review of the neotropical ant genus Oxyepoecus Santschi (Hym., Formicidae). Studia Entomologica, 17: 471 - 512." type="journal article" year="1974">Kempf, 1974:482</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13302A6A343DEE1DFE0E28A8FDA9FD0D" box="[509,577,641,665]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[132,215,1805,1824]" captionTargetBox="[133,1267,578,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-201@10.[133,1267,578,1765]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrograph of the workers of O. ephippiatus; a) head in full-face view;b) mesosoma in profile view; c) petiole in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10085803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10085803/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13302A6A343DEE1DFDBD28A8FDB4FD0D" box="[590,604,641,665]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[97,180,1016,1035]" captionTargetBox="[203,1123,184,985]" captionTargetId="figure-57@23.[203,1123,184,985]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Map of distribution of O. browni, O. bruchi, O. crassinodus, O. ephippiatus, O. inquilinus, O. kempfi, O. longicephalus, O. quadratus and O. vivax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10085815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10085815/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">8</figureCitation>
, 15 and 21 (Ψ
<collectingCountry id="F31C767F343DEE1DFF0E2888FED3FD2D" box="[253,315,673,697]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Brasil</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116564343DEE1DFFAD28C8FC6BFC4C" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFFAD28C8FDFAF9AD" blockId="9.[94,643,736,1593]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFFAD28C8FF4AFD6D" box="[94,162,737,761]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Worker</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54B0884D343DEE1DFF4128C8FEFFFD6D" box="[178,279,737,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
): t.l.= 2.70 (2.60); h.l.= 0.68 (0.54); h.w.= 0.55 (0.52); s.l.= 0.41 (0.49); m.l.e.= 0.09 (0.08); m.w.pr.= 0.40 (0.37); a.l.= 0.76 (0.70); h.f.l.= 0.44 (0.43); m.w.p.= 0.20; m.w.pp.= 0.28 (0.31); c.i. 80 (82). Color reddish brown. Integument smooth and shining, with the following exceptions: frons finely costulate between the frontal carinae, prolonged caudad and obliquely laterad reaching the level of the superior orbit of the compound eyes where they become faint to vestigial, not reaching the occiput; sides of the mesosoma and dorsal face of the propodeum equally with fine costulae; anterior half of the promesonotum entirely smooth, the posterior portion of the dorsal surface with a few short longitudinal costulae; mesopleuron horizontally costulate, the costulae near the dorsum of the mesosoma more inclined; dorsal face of the propodeum with 10-15 transverse costulae, prolonged obliquely down and forward on sides of the propodeum; metapleural region densely horizontally costulate, the costulae covering the metapleural gland region; posterior face of the postpetiole with faint transverse costulae. Hairs abundant, long, suberect on the head, dorsum of the mesosoma, petiole, postpetiole, and gaster; on the head, decumbent and shorter hairs, inclined mesad dorsally on the head disc, forwards oriented on head sides; gaster without these interspersed shorter and decumbent hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFF642C48FCD3FE4C" blockId="9.[94,643,1633,1849]" lastBlockId="9.[680,1230,192,984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Head with the mandibles relatively not elongated, with the basal tooth separated from the subbasal by a deep cleft. Anterior teeth of clypeus with lateral and somewhat lobe-like denticles. Frontal carinae short, gently expanded laterad, subparallel, with the posterior end at the level of the inferior orbit of the compound eyes, the maximum width between their outer edges always less than one third of the head width. Compound eyes relatively small, with some 5-6 facets r.g.d.; total number of ommatidia not exceeding 20. Antennal scape failing to reach the occipital corner by a distance bigger than the maximum thickness of the scape. Funicular segment I longer than VIII and IX taken individually, as long as II-V combined, segments II-VII distinctly broader than long, VIII and IX as long as broad.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFD122BC8FBD3FD2C" blockId="9.[680,1230,192,984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Mesosoma with the promesonotum not marked on the shoulders, dorsal disk with a pronounced convexity. Metanotal groove impressed in profile, metanotal suture indistinct. Dorsal face of the propodeum immarginate on sides, posteriorly with two pointed, obliquely directed short teeth. Declivous face laterally marginate and weakly carinate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFD1228E9FC21FC0C" blockId="9.[680,1230,192,984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Petiole pedunculate, node scarcely compressed antero-posteriorly and much narrower than postpetiole in dorsal view; subpetiolar process elaborate and foliaceous. Postpetiole very broad and antero-posteriorly compressed in a scalelike fashion, not as high as petiole; subpostpetiolar process relatively simple and obliquely directed forwards.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFD122989FC61FC2C" blockId="9.[680,1230,192,984]" box="[737,905,928,952]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Gyne unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFD1229E9FC6BFC4C" blockId="9.[680,1230,192,984]" box="[737,899,960,984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Male unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116564343DEE1DFD5B2E29FC4CFA0C" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFD5B2E29FBDEFB8C" blockId="9.[680,1229,1024,1240]" box="[680,1078,1024,1048]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFD5B2E29FBDEFB8C" bold="true" box="[680,1078,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis, distribution and comments</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFD122E09FC2DFB4C" blockId="9.[680,1229,1024,1240]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
The diagnostic character of the workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6C343DEE1DFD5B2E68FCC1FBCC" authorityName="Kempf" authorityYear="1974" box="[680,809,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Oxyepoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassinodus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFD5B2E68FCC1FBCC" box="[680,809,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. crassinodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in relation to the other species of the Vezenyii group is the deepest metanotal groove. The distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6C343DEE1DFCB72EA8FC2CFB0C" authorityName="Kempf" authorityYear="1974" box="[836,964,1152,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Oxyepoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassinodus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFCB72EA8FC2CFB0C" box="[836,964,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. crassinodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes three localities at South
<collectingCountry id="F31C767F343DEE1DFD1E2E89FCC1FB2C" box="[749,809,1184,1208]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(fig. 8), two of then in
<collectingRegion id="49CFF80D343DEE1DFBD32E89FB77FB2C" box="[1056,1183,1184,1208]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Paraná State</collectingRegion>
and one in
<collectingRegion id="49CFF80D343DEE1DFD032EE9FC29FB4C" box="[752,961,1216,1240]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Santa Catarina State</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436EF343DEE1DFD5B2F29FC4CFA0C" blockId="9.[680,1229,1280,1432]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B97FEAFD343DEE1DFD5B2F29FCB5FA8C" box="[680,861,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Examined material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B633CB2343DEE1DFC902F29FC0DFACC" collectingDate="1963-12" collectorName="F. Plaumann" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.2" location="Bocaiuva do Sul" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="-49.116665" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31C767F343DEE1DFC902F29FC48FA8C" box="[867,928,1280,1304]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Brasil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49CFF80D343DEE1DFC592F29FC1AFA8C" box="[938,1010,1280,1304]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Paraná</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8ED46034343DEE1DFC0F2F29FB4BFA8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F9343DEE1DFF392869FC4CFA0C:8ED46034343DEE1DFC0F2F29FB4BFA8C" box="[1020,1187,1280,1304]" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.2" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="-49.116665" name="Bocaiuva do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Parana">Bocaiúva do Sul</location>
,
<date id="FFB5102F343DEE1DFB5D2F29FD34FAAC" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1963-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF1E9C7343DEE1DFB5D2F29FD34FAAC" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1963-12">xii. 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26FE5339343DEE1DFD1A2F08FC85FAAC" box="[745,877,1312,1336]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">F. Plaumann</collectorName>
[col.] # 8108, [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3F5028343DEE1DFB982F09FB2EFAAC" box="[1131,1222,1312,1336]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-49.116665">49°07W</geoCoordinate>
] (4 Ψ
<typeStatus id="54B0884D343DEE1DFD252F69FCD9FACC" box="[726,817,1344,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD66343DEE1DFC952F69FC36FACC" box="[870,990,1344,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">3 paratypes</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B633CB2343DEE1DFC022F69FC48FA0C" collectingDate="1958-12" collectorName="F. Plaumann" country="Brasil" latitude="-27.033333" location="Nova Teutonia" longLatPrecision="1239" longitude="-52.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49CFF80D343DEE1DFC022F69FB60FACC" box="[1009,1160,1344,1368]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8ED46034343DEE1DFB672F68FCECFAEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F9343DEE1DFF392869FC4CFA0C:8ED46034343DEE1DFB672F68FCECFAEC" country="Brasil" latitude="-27.033333" longLatPrecision="1239" longitude="-52.4" name="Nova Teutonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Nova Teutônia</location>
,
<date id="FFB5102F343DEE1DFCFE2F49FC8BFAEC" box="[781,867,1376,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1958-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF1E9C7343DEE1DFCFE2F49FC8BFAEC" box="[781,867,1376,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1958-12">xii. 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26FE5339343DEE1DFC9E2F48FC02FAEC" box="[877,1002,1376,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">F. Plaumann</collectorName>
[col.] # 8308 [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3F5028343DEE1DFD5B2FA9FCEBFA0C" box="[680,771,1408,1432]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-52.4">52°24W</geoCoordinate>
] (1 Ψ
<typeStatus id="54B0884D343DEE1DFCCD2FA9FC71FA0C" box="[830,921,1408,1432]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>