520 lines
44 KiB
XML
520 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f648d987-0485-4e81-a650-dec255e19aa8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7681555" checkinTime="1677506650544" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kessous, Igor M. & Costa, Andrea F." docDate="2023" docId="03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.585.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 585 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Tillandsia duidae Smith 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FF9BFF8CFFD9954C901FFFCAFFBB347B" masterDocTitle="Novelties in “ incertae sedis ” Vriesea (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae): Redescriptions, new combinations and nomenclatural revision" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1677609480882" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Novelties in “ incertae sedis ” Vriesea (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae): Redescriptions, new combinations and nomenclatural revision</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kessous, Igor M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica), Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, CEP 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Costa, Andrea F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>585</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>71</mods:start>
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<mods:end>101</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f648d987-0485-4e81-a650-dec255e19aa8</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7681555</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7685859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7685859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection box="[136,882,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1451,158,256]" box="[136,882,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[136,882,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,171,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">2.1</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Smith, L. B." box="[178,589,158,185]" page=")" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" year="1931">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7CC3V" authority="Smith (1931: 340)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="340" authorityYear="1931" box="[178,589,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duidae">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,378,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Tillandsia duidae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, L. B." box="[384,589,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="337 - 341" refId="ref22963" refString="Smith, L. B. (1931) Bromeliaceae in H. A. Gleason. The Tyler-Duida-Expedition. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 58: 337 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2480694" type="journal article" year="1931">Smith (1931: 340)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Species revalidated here.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1451,158,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[888,955,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry box="[984,1153,158,184]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<collectingRegion box="[1162,1285,158,184]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
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: Mount Duida, alt.
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<quantity box="[178,331,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7526" metricValueMax="1.8288" metricValueMin="1.6764" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="ft" value="5750.0" valueMax="6000.0" valueMin="5500.0">5500–6000 ft</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[342,655,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1928-11-26" valueMax="1928-12-16" valueMin="1928-11-26">26 Nov–16 December 1928</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[666,763,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Tate 437</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[777,877,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">holotype</typeStatus>
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NY!, photo US! isotype GH [flower]!). (
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<figureCitation box="[1339,1405,194,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[182,1399,192,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[182,1405,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Tillandsia duidae L.B.Sm. A. Holotype Tate 437 (NY; Courtesy of the C. V. Starr Virtual Herbarium, New York Botanical Garden, http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/vh/). B. Illustration of the flower, petal, pistil and stamens (Lyman Smith’s drawing at GH; Courtesy of the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7681565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7681565/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[136,581,234,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1451,158,256]" box="[136,581,234,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis box="[136,149,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">≡</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Gouda, E. J." box="[150,577,234,256]" page=")" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" year="1987">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7FSTJ" authority="(L. B. Sm.) Gouda (1987: 72)" authorityName="Gouda" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="L. B. Sm." box="[150,577,234,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duidae">
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<emphasis box="[150,295,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Vriesea duidae</emphasis>
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(L.B.Sm.)
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<bibRefCitation author="Gouda, E. J." box="[404,577,234,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" refId="ref21622" refString="Gouda, E. J. (1987) Flora of the Guianas: Phanerogams. 189. Bromeliaceae subfamily Tillandsioideae (No. 3). Koeltz Scientific Books." type="book" year="1987">Gouda (1987: 72)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,302,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,376,302,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Description:—Plant</emphasis>
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terrestrial or epiphytic, flowering (70−)
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<quantity box="[834,980,302,329]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="160.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="120.0">120−200 cm</quantity>
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high.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1056,1138,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Leaves</emphasis>
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||
<quantity box="[1148,1251,302,328]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="in" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10−20 in</quantity>
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number, forming an infundibuliform rosette;
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<emphasis box="[447,520,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">sheath</emphasis>
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oblong or elliptic-ovate, 10−16 ×
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<quantity box="[911,1014,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6−10 cm</quantity>
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, pale green to purplish-brown, slightly silver (
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<emphasis box="[216,305,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">in sicco</emphasis>
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), lepidote on both surfaces, denser toward the base;
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<emphasis box="[908,970,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">blade</emphasis>
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linear-oblong, (20−)30−40(−60) × (2−)
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.0">4– 6.5 cm</quantity>
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, apex acute, purplish-red or deep green, sparsely lepidote on both surfaces.
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1088,1246,410,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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||
compound, once- or twice-branched (70–)
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||
<quantity box="[411,553,446,473]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="150.0" valueMax="180.0" valueMin="120.0">120–180 cm</quantity>
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long, erect;
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||
<emphasis box="[701,802,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">peduncle</emphasis>
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||
erect,
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||
<quantity box="[883,999,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="55.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="40.0">40−70 cm</quantity>
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||
long,
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||
<quantity box="[1075,1193,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.0">5−7.5 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, glabrous;
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||
<emphasis box="[136,316,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">peduncle bracts</emphasis>
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||
erect, imbricate to remote, narrowly oblong-elliptic, 55−60 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1028,1152,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20−22 mm</quantity>
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||
long, brownish-vinaceous or reddish, glabrous on the abaxial surface and lepidote on the adaxial surface;
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||
<emphasis box="[1030,1139,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">main axis</emphasis>
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||
straight to slightly sinuous,
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||
<quantity box="[136,248,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="45.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="20.0">20−70 cm</quantity>
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||
long,
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||
<quantity box="[319,413,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3−6 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, glabrous;
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||
<emphasis box="[669,836,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">primary bracts</emphasis>
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||
oblong, 35–50 ×
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||
<quantity box="[1033,1156,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
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||
, reddish, sparsely lepidote on the adaxial surface, glabrous on the abaxial surface;
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||
<emphasis box="[761,864,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">branches</emphasis>
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(5−)
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<quantity box="[917,1021,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="in" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10−20 in</quantity>
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||
number,
|
||
<quantity box="[1126,1226,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">6−15 cm</quantity>
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||
long, in an angle of (30º−)70º(−90º) to the main axis;
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||
<emphasis box="[510,578,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">spikes</emphasis>
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densely 5−14 flowered, complanate, with 1−2 sterile bracts at the apex;
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||
<emphasis box="[1381,1451,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">rachis</emphasis>
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||
geniculate,
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||
<quantity box="[264,368,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="6.25" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5−9 cm</quantity>
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||
long and
|
||
<quantity box="[474,568,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2−3 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter.
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,862,662,688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Floral bracts</emphasis>
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||
ovate, apex acute, 15−20 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1169,1278,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8−10 mm</quantity>
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||
, carinate, green to red, equaling or slightly exceeding the sepals, lepidote on the adaxial surface.
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1044,1139,698,724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Flowers</emphasis>
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||
ca.
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||
<quantity box="[1185,1265,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1336,1452,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5−7 mm</quantity>
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||
apart, distichous, suberect;
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||
<emphasis box="[440,510,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">sepals</emphasis>
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||
narrowly elliptic, 10−20 ×
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||
<quantity box="[817,883,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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||
, free, carinate towards the apex, entire, symmetric, sparsely lepidote on the adaxial surface, glabrous on abaxial surface; corolla tubular;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1086,1153,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">petals</emphasis>
|
||
linear oblong, ca. 22 ×
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, blue;
|
||
<emphasis box="[255,452,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">petal appendages</emphasis>
|
||
present or absent, ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[698,783,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, ½ adnate to the petal base;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1152,1242,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">stamens</emphasis>
|
||
included;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1360,1452,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">filament</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[175,255,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis box="[327,400,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">anther</emphasis>
|
||
basifixed, ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[564,630,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, erect;
|
||
<emphasis box="[771,835,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid, ca. 3.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1025,1115,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1127,1178,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">style</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[1225,1305,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1377,1452,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
conduplicate-spiral, equaling the anthers.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[612,685,878,904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
fusiform, suberect, ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[956,1037,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis box="[1112,1173,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1181,1306,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15−16 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with a reduced (
|
||
<quantity box="[240,327,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) apical coma, basal coma ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[719,805,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="9.6">9.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,302,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,345,950,976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species occurs in montane forests, at
|
||
<quantity box="[848,996,950,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4775" metricValueMax="2.255" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1477.5" valueMax="2255.0" valueMin="700.0">700–2,255 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level, from the Guiana Shield in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[164,279,986,1012]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Guianas to northern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[604,676,986,1012]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,302,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,629,1022,1048]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
|
||
—Despite its earlier placement in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith & Downs" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1022,1105,1023,1048]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1022,1105,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Vriesea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this taxon has morphological traits and a geographical distribution related to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[688,1044,1058,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pseudovriesea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[688,800,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Tillandsia</emphasis>
|
||
subg.
|
||
<emphasis box="[881,1044,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Pseudovriesea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith & Downs" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1061,1144,1059,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1061,1144,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Vriesea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the stigma convolutebladed (convolute-blade II
|
||
<emphasis box="[436,498,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barfuss, M. H. J. & Till, W. & Leme, E. M. C. & Pinzon, J. P. & Manzanares, J. M. & Halbritter, H. & Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K." box="[504,713,1094,1120]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barfuss
|
||
<emphasis box="[595,650,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and yellow (with or without a green apex), cream, reddish-brown, or, rarely, white petals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barfuss, M. H. J. & Till, W. & Leme, E. M. C. & Pinzon, J. P. & Manzanares, J. M. & Halbritter, H. & Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K." box="[412,640,1130,1156]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barfuss
|
||
<emphasis box="[509,569,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[801,1156,1130,1156]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pseudovriesea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[801,913,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Tillandsia</emphasis>
|
||
subg.
|
||
<emphasis box="[993,1156,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Pseudovriesea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a conduplicate-spiral stigma and green and/or blue (or in shades of blue) petals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barfuss, M. H. J. & Till, W. & Leme, E. M. C. & Pinzon, J. P. & Manzanares, J. M. & Halbritter, H. & Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K." box="[793,1010,1166,1192]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barfuss
|
||
<emphasis box="[887,943,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as observed in this taxon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,302,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, L. B." box="[189,338,1202,1228]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="337 - 341" refId="ref22963" refString="Smith, L. B. (1931) Bromeliaceae in H. A. Gleason. The Tyler-Duida-Expedition. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 58: 337 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2480694" type="journal article" year="1931">Smith (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not mention the presence of petal appendages in this species, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gouda, E. J." box="[1122,1278,1202,1228]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" refId="ref21622" refString="Gouda, E. J. (1987) Flora of the Guianas: Phanerogams. 189. Bromeliaceae subfamily Tillandsioideae (No. 3). Koeltz Scientific Books." type="book" year="1987">Gouda (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned this taxon as with or without petal appendages (as observed in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[830,878,1239,1265]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and the present study) and transferred this taxon to
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith & Downs" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[136,219,1275,1300]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,219,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Vriesea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barfuss, M. H. J. & Till, W. & Leme, E. M. C. & Pinzon, J. P. & Manzanares, J. M. & Halbritter, H. & Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K." box="[233,462,1274,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barfuss
|
||
<emphasis box="[325,381,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned the possible placement of this taxon in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gouda" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1026,1148,1275,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cipuropsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1026,1148,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Cipuropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, the combination of the stigma morphology and petal color lead us to propose the revalidation of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="L. B. Sm." authorityName="L. B. Sm." box="[1029,1325,1310,1336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duidae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1029,1224,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Tillandsia duidae</emphasis>
|
||
L.B.Sm.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[189,1150,1346,1373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,302,1805]" box="[189,1150,1346,1373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,328,1346,1372]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[596,672,1346,1372]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duidae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[596,672,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">duidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[832,880,1347,1373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location, Mount Duida.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,302,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,645,1382,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Representative Specimens Examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-10-30" elevation="1450.0" latitude="-0.9388889" longitude="-63.348053" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[674,778,1382,1408]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[789,912,1382,1408]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[926,1027,1382,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Barcelos</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1041,1447,1382,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Parque Estadual da Serra do Aracá</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, matas de altitude (“elfin forest”) e campos de altitude sobre tepui, contrafortes do
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD295479404FA40FB5531DF" box="[1051,1262,1418,1444]" country="Brazil" county="Barcelos" latitude="-0.79527783" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-66.02334" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Araca" name="Pico da Aparecida." pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Amazonas">Pico da Aparecida.</location>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1268,1403,1418,1445]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-0.9388889">
|
||
0
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1282,1290,1418,1432]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">o</superScript>
|
||
56’ 20” S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-63.348053">
|
||
63
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1443,1451,1418,1432]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">o</superScript>
|
||
20’ 53” W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[268,361,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1450.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[268,361,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1450.0">1,450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date box="[437,630,1454,1480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="2011-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[437,630,1454,1480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="2011-10-30">30 October 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[643,901,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD29547929CFA64FD4E31B3" box="[643,757,1454,1480]" country="Brazil" county="Barcelos" latitude="-0.79527783" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-66.02334" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Araca" name="Martinelli" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Amazonas">Martinelli</location>
|
||
et al. 17223
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[918,959,1454,1480]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[971,1037,1454,1480]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1050,1098,1454,1480]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">MG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1110,1157,1454,1480]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1170,1210,1455,1481]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1223,1244,1455,1481]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1257,1292,1454,1480]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-11-19" elevation="2115.0" latitude="-0.79527783" longitude="-66.02334" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD29547953DFA64FE983196" country="Brazil" county="Barcelos" latitude="-0.79527783" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-66.02334" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Araca" name="Santa Isabel do Rio Negro" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Amazonas">Santa Isabel do Rio Negro</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD295479131FA18FD823197" box="[302,569,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" county="Barcelos" latitude="-0.79527783" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-66.02334" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Araca" name="Trilha da Bacia do Gelo" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Amazonas">Trilha da Bacia do Gelo</location>
|
||
para o
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD295479293FA18FD7A3197" box="[652,705,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" county="Barcelos" latitude="-0.79527783" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-66.02334" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Araca" name="Pico" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Amazonas">Pico</location>
|
||
, campo de altitude arbustivo com brejos
|
||
<collectorName box="[1163,1360,1490,1516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
de
|
||
<emphasis box="[1196,1360,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Saxofredericia</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD295479541FA19FE6A326B" country="Brazil" county="Barcelos" latitude="-0.79527783" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-66.02334" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Araca" name="Parque Nacional do Pico da Neblina" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Amazonas">Parque Nacional do Pico da Neblina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[476,611,1526,1552]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-0.79527783">
|
||
0
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[490,498,1526,1540]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">o</superScript>
|
||
47’ 43” S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[625,773,1526,1553]" degrees="66" direction="west" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-66.02334">
|
||
66
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[653,661,1526,1540]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">o</superScript>
|
||
1’ 24” W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[785,876,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1149999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2115.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[785,876,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1149999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2115.0">2,115 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date box="[951,1172,1526,1552]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="2012-11-19">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[951,1172,1526,1552]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="2012-11-19">19 November 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1183,1390,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1183,1261,1527,1552]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Forzza</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 7133
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1406,1447,1526,1552]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[136,202,1562,1588]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[214,236,1562,1588]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-04-13" elevation="2000.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[258,428,1562,1588]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[438,561,1562,1588]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD295479223F9D0FCB9324F" box="[572,770,1562,1588]" country="Venezuela" name="Vicinity of Camp" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Amazonas">Vicinity of Camp</location>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[778,810,1563,1589]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, on a ridge on
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[983,1210,1562,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Venezuela-Brazilian</collectingCounty>
|
||
border,
|
||
<quantity box="[1306,1386,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="km" value="3.5">3.5 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1393,1419,1563,1589]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[136,289,1598,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Pico Zuloaga</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, cloud forest in steep SW facing valley,
|
||
<quantity box="[747,840,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[747,840,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2000.0">2,000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
<date box="[908,1068,1598,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1984-04-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[908,1068,1598,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1984-04-13">13 April 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1080,1376,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1080,1169,1598,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1207,1313,1598,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Plowman</collectorName>
|
||
3071
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1393,1439,1598,1624]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1985-02-27" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD295479097F9A8FECB3207" box="[136,368,1634,1661]" country="United States of America" county="Venezuela-Brazilian" municipality="Pico Zuloaga" name="Cerro de La Neblina" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Cerro de La Neblina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[378,483,1634,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Camp XI</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[495,783,1634,1661]" location="Pico Phelps" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<quantity box="[495,551,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE of Pico Phelps
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
(=
|
||
<collectorName box="[812,907,1634,1660]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Neblina</collectorName>
|
||
), in ravine along
|
||
<collectorName box="[1100,1236,1634,1660]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Caño Beitel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1246,1447,1634,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1985-02-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1246,1447,1634,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1985-02-27">27 February 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[136,181,1671,1697]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Nee</collectorName>
|
||
31160 (US)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1964-05-13" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectorName box="[333,421,1670,1696]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Bolívar</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[431,571,1670,1696]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Auyan-tepuí</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD295479256F94CFD7432DB" box="[585,719,1670,1696]" country="United States of America" county="Venezuela-Brazilian" municipality="Pico Zuloaga" name="Rio Churun" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Río Churún</location>
|
||
, de la parte norte de la seccion sur (division occidental), al pie de “Second Wall” de arenisca,
|
||
<quantity box="[446,544,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="km" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 km</quantity>
|
||
hacia el
|
||
<collectionCode box="[643,680,1707,1733]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||
del campamento norte,
|
||
<date box="[947,1099,1706,1733]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1964-05-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[947,1099,1706,1733]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1964-05-13">13 May 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1109,1313,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD29547944AF960FB6E32BF" box="[1109,1237,1706,1732]" country="United States of America" name="Steyermark" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Steyermark</location>
|
||
93852
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(US,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1377,1439,1706,1732]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15643" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15643" name="Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">VEN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-11-17" elevation="1600.0" latitude="1.55" longitude="-1.65" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[136,251,1742,1768]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">GUIANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[261,443,1742,1768]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[452,570,1742,1768]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Pakaraima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Mts-Mt.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD2954792BCF904FC933293" box="[675,808,1742,1768]" country="Guyana" municipality="Pakaraima" name="Wokomung" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni">Wokomung</location>
|
||
, summit ridge of Ka-mie-wah pinnacle,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1256,1293,1743,1769]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||
to S pinnacle, “
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD295479097FF54FBAD3377:8ED46039FFD29547908DF938FEE23377" box="[146,345,1778,1804]" country="United States of America" latitude="1.55" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-1.65" name="Little Ayanganna" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Little Ayanganna</location>
|
||
”,
|
||
<quantity box="[366,531,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1550.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[366,531,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1550.0">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[366,429,1778,1805]" degrees="1,550" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="1.55">1,550</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[429,507,1778,1805]" degrees="1,650" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="-1.65">–1,650</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[542,761,1778,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1993-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[542,761,1778,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="1993-11-17">17 November 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[772,977,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectorName box="[772,851,1778,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Henkel</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 4494
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(US).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |