382 lines
43 KiB
XML
382 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="6D8C1D52A2FA8FF326850FD8BDEFE45D" ID-CLB-Dataset="53472" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f648d987-0485-4e81-a650-dec255e19aa8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7681555" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677506650544" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kessous, Igor M. & Costa, Andrea F." docDate="2023" docId="03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.585.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 585 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Cipuropsis zamorensis Kessous" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="FF9BFF8CFFD9954C901FFFCAFFBB347B" masterDocTitle="Novelties in “ incertae sedis ” Vriesea (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae): Redescriptions, new combinations and nomenclatural revision" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1699475854866" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A090B041FE056932AF635A7BD7A2B27">
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<mods:title id="DC87FC395AA196E32AD72B71A9853E19">Novelties in “ incertae sedis ” Vriesea (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae): Redescriptions, new combinations and nomenclatural revision</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="94B4E3FA8302883D005AF52FDC076601" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B27A623BC32D43EC24F9ACCBE3788124">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BE1ED8239046FBD0E9EC5A20B3CC78CC">Kessous, Igor M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8EFF3D921A10BAED883F877D64C79D98">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica), Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, CEP 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5C62AA74A5D538EDE47D2A6E98E3E3EB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E7FA55D7FBD2B8A4173A3CDF20B05498">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8B0D9E37431F91A9A6467C87FD0EC1C2">Costa, Andrea F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58E0CFAE3D06E6F84E83C702BAFD887E">Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D45BCC41BC23B2328288CF70318F8148">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4A8FDFA5C71A0425A20E7F8EAABDC3A2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="93275DBC1FCF0C5C5B15D428E1C901EC">
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<mods:date id="EDD24111FA696CCB6ED55B26A26DDEAA">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1A29E2E8F26D194FA8E4D8640E65F5F1">2023-02-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3882A72BEEA1066F8D78F7B08B053DEA">585</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8B9DD148BFD5EE22C0D3642C8E605DBF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D85CA6EDDC80F3ACB5226A115A27A2DA">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C2E64BE9AEBFB17339423D43679B0E4A">71</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="2A977E78759251B98362F509D9E0EBD8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="38AF5E034396F98BB5621A7C7DC4F017">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="381DD5AB6093EC1B21C71B3105262D86" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7685851" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209347594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7685851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection id="C3116569FFD095459097FF54FBBC34C3" box="[136,1031,158,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD095459097FF54FBBC34C3" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,292]" box="[136,1031,158,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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<heading id="D0FC818EFFD095459097FF54FBBC34C3" box="[136,1031,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" reason="4">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459097FF54FF1034C3" bold="true" box="[136,171,158,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">1.4</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD0954590ADFF54FD2934C2" authority="(L. B. Sm.) Kessous" authorityName="Kessous" baseAuthorityName="L. B. Sm." box="[178,658,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cipuropsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorensis">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590ADFF54FE0C34C3" bold="true" box="[178,439,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Cipuropsis zamorensis</emphasis>
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(L.B.Sm.) Kessous
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</taxonomicName>
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& A.F.Costa,
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<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD09545932DFF54FC1E34C3" box="[818,933,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">comb. nov</emphasis>
|
||
. (
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||
<figureCitation id="13302A67FFD0954593A3FF54FC4434C3" box="[956,1023,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,194,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[164,1424,190,1963]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cipuropsis zamorensis (L.B.Sm.) Kessous & A.F.Costa. Holotype, Scolnik 1500 (NY; Courtesy of the C. V. Starr Virtual Herbarium, New York Botanical Garden, http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/vh/)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7681563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7681563/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3116569FFD095459097FF0CFDCF3558" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD095459097FF0CFD47357B" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459097FF0CFF4E34A7" bold="true" box="[136,245,198,220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Basionym:</emphasis>
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||
—
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD095459112FF0CFD2D34A0" ID-CoL="7CBFK" authority="Smith (1953: 213)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="213" authorityYear="1953" box="[269,662,198,220]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459112FF0CFE6434A0" box="[269,479,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Tillandsia zamorensis</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CBFFFD0954591FAFF0CFD2D34A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4039734313" box="[485,662,198,220]" collectingDate="1948-12-25" collectionCode="NY" country="Ecuador" county="Scolnik" location="Type" municipality="rio Zamora" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD0954591FAFF0CFD2D34A0" author="Smith, L. B." box="[485,662,198,220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="213 - 221" refId="ref23108" refString="Smith, L. B. (1953) Notes on Bromeliaceae - I. Phytologia 4: 213 - 221." type="journal article" year="1953">Smith (1953: 213)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954592BDFF0CFD6034A0" bold="true" box="[674,731,198,219]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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||
<location id="8ED46039FFD0954592BDFF0CFD6334A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF:8ED46039FFD0954592BDFF0CFD6334A0" box="[674,728,198,219]" country="Ecuador" county="Scolnik" municipality="rio Zamora" name="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Type</location>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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||
—
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7672FFD0954592EBFF0CFCD034A0" box="[756,875,198,219]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<location id="8ED46039FFD09545936BFF0CFC7934A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF:8ED46039FFD09545936BFF0CFC7934A0" box="[884,962,198,219]" country="Ecuador" county="Scolnik" municipality="rio Zamora" name="Zamora" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Zamora</location>
|
||
:
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||
<location id="8ED46039FFD0954593D4FF0CFB8334A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF:8ED46039FFD0954593D4FF0CFB8334A7" box="[971,1080,198,220]" country="Ecuador" county="Scolnik" municipality="rio Zamora" name="Gualaquiza" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Gualaquiza</location>
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||
route to the
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0AC98FFD0954594ACFF0CFA9A34A0" box="[1203,1313,198,220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">rio Zamora</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="FFB51022FFD095459534FF0CFF543484" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" value="1948-12-25">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF1E9CAFFD095459534FF0CFF543484" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" value="1948-12-25">25 December 1948</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590E6FF20FECD3484" box="[249,374,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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||
<collectingCounty id="62D54E6EFFD0954590E6FF20FEFB3484" box="[249,320,234,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Scolnik</collectingCounty>
|
||
1500
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<typeStatus id="54B08840FFD09545919DFF20FE63357B" box="[386,472,234,256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
NY!, US [flower fragment]!).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD095459097FEC4FDCF3558" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,292]" box="[136,628,270,292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B11CCFFD095459097FEC4FDCF3558" box="[136,628,270,292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459097FEC4FF2E3558" box="[136,149,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">≡</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10F3FFD095459089FEC4FDCB3558" author="Smith, L. B." box="[150,624,270,292]" page=")" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" year="1970">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD095459089FEC4FDCB3558" ID-CoL="5BS76" authority="(L. B. Sm.) Smith (1970: 174)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="L. B. Sm." box="[150,624,270,292]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459089FEC4FEEA3558" box="[150,337,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Vriesea zamorensis</emphasis>
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||
(L.B.Sm.)
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD0954591A1FEC4FDCB3558" author="Smith, L. B." box="[446,624,270,292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="121 - 183" refId="ref23408" refString="Smith, L. B. (1970) Notes on Bromeliaceae - XXXI. Phytologia 20: 121 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7116" type="journal article" year="1970">Smith (1970: 174)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3116569FFD095459097FE98FBED37D7" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD095459097FE98FBED37D7" blockId="9.[136,1452,338,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459097FE98FEC33517" bold="true" box="[136,376,338,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Description:—Plant</emphasis>
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epiphytic, flowering
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||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD09545926BFE98FD523516" box="[628,745,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="42.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="40.0">40−45 cm</quantity>
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||
high.
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459328FE98FC323517" bold="true" box="[823,905,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Leaves</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD09545938AFE98FC463517" box="[917,1021,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="in" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10−12 in</quantity>
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||
number, forming an infundibuliform rosette;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590FDFEBCFE9035EB" box="[226,299,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">sheath</emphasis>
|
||
oblong-elliptic, 7−9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459230FEBCFD0935EA" box="[559,690,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5−5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, densely lepidote on both surfaces;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD09545945DFEBCFB3B35EB" box="[1090,1152,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">blade</emphasis>
|
||
linear oblong, 20–40 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459590FEBCFF6335CE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3– 3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, acuminate, green, sparsely lepidote on both surfaces.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459320FE50FC6635CF" bold="true" box="[831,989,410,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
compound, once-branched (occasionally twice branched in culture), fertile part
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459225FE74FD1235A2" box="[570,681,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, erect;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459328FE74FC2735A3" box="[823,924,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
erect
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954593FEFE74FBEB35A2" box="[993,1104,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="17.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="13.0">13–22 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459487FE74FAA435A2" box="[1176,1311,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, reddish, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459140FE28FDAE3587" box="[351,533,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">peduncle bracts</emphasis>
|
||
erect, imbricate (or slightly so), narrowly triangular, apex acuminate, 30–45 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459097FDCCFF4D365A" box="[136,246,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
, red with green apex, sparsely lepidote on both surfaces;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD09545939DFDCDFC54365B" box="[898,1007,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">main axis</emphasis>
|
||
straight,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459444FDCCFB06365A" box="[1115,1213,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="8.0">8–14 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459519FDCCFA35365A" box="[1286,1422,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459175FDE1FDA8363F" box="[362,531,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">primary bracts</emphasis>
|
||
triangular, 30–36 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954592E1FDE0FCC0363E" box="[766,891,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, reddish, sparsely to inconspicuously lepidote on the adaxial surface, glabrous on the abaxial surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954592C1FD84FC993613" box="[734,802,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">spikes</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459334FD84FC3A3613" box="[811,897,590,616]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="in" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 in</quantity>
|
||
number,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954593F2FD84FBF43612" box="[1005,1103,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, in an angle of 20–45º to the main axis, densely 10–15 flowered, strongly complanate, with 1–2 sterile bracts at the apex;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954594FDFDB8FA9336F7" box="[1250,1320,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">rachis</emphasis>
|
||
geniculate, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954590B0FD5CFF4A36CA" box="[175,241,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD09545919BFD5CFDA436CB" bold="true" box="[388,543,662,688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||
ovate-oblong, apex acute, 15–20 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954593ACFD5CFB9A36CA" box="[947,1057,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, carinate at the apex, red or orange with yellow apex, slightly exceeded to exceeding the sepals, sparsely lepidote on the adaxial surface and glabrous on the abaxial surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459173FD14FE703683" bold="true" box="[364,459,734,760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954591CCFD14FDF63682" box="[467,589,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="21.0">21–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459288FD14FD553682" box="[663,750,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart, distichous to suberect;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD09545945DFD14FB333683" box="[1090,1160,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
oblanceolate or narrowly elliptic, obtuse, ca. 16–18 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954591D8FCC8FDEB3766" box="[455,592,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="5.55" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.6">4.6–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, free or for
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954592C9FCC8FCAC3766" box="[726,791,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
connate, slightly carinate at the apex, symmetric, glabrous to sparsely lepidote on the adaxial surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459276FCECFD17373B" box="[617,684,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">petals</emphasis>
|
||
linear oblong, apex rounded and cucullate, 17–21 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954594E8FCECFA3B373A" box="[1271,1408,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.1">3.1–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, for ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954590AFFC80FF48371E" box="[176,243,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
connate, yellow;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954591A2FC80FD3F371F" box="[445,644,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">petal appendages</emphasis>
|
||
ca. 3.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954592E7FC80FCEA371E" box="[760,849,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, adnate for
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954593C7FC80FBF7371E" box="[984,1100,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
to the petal base, entire, linear oblong, with acute free lobe;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954591CCFCA5FD9637F3" box="[467,557,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">stamens</emphasis>
|
||
included, exceeding the pistil;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459392FCA4FC5237F3" box="[909,1001,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">filament</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954593EEFCA4FBEA37F2" box="[1009,1105,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459442FCA4FB1D37F3" box="[1117,1190,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">anther</emphasis>
|
||
dorsifixed, ca. 4–5.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459097FC58FF5A37D6" box="[136,225,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590F3FC59FE9737D7" box="[236,300,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid-conical, ca. 4.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD09545925CFC58FD2737D6" box="[579,668,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954592B8FC58FD6137D7" box="[679,730,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">style</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459317FC58FCEC37D6" box="[776,855,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Fruits unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116569FFD0954590A2FC7CFADE37AB" box="[189,1381,950,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD0954590A2FC7CFADE37AB" blockId="9.[136,1452,338,1733]" box="[189,1381,950,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590A2FC7CFEE237AB" bold="true" box="[189,345,950,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species occurs primarily in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7672FFD0954592FDFC7CFCEB37AB" box="[738,848,950,976]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7672FFD095459398FC7CFC5D37AB" box="[903,998,950,976]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD095459407FC7CFB1737AA" box="[1048,1196,950,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="600.0">600–1,100 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116569FFD0954590A2FC10FC363196" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD0954590A2FC10FB02316F" blockId="9.[136,1452,338,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590A2FC10FDC2378F" bold="true" box="[189,633,986,1012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—Although we did not observe the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08840FFD095459414FC11FB80378E" box="[1035,1083,987,1013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of stigma of this species,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD095459540FC11FED03063" author="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J." pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="110 - 132" refId="ref20888" refString="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J. (1989) Stigma types in Bromeliaceae-A systematic survey. Systematic Botany 14: 110 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2419055" type="journal article" year="1989">Brown & Gilmartin (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD0954591E9FC35FD6A3063" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="L. B. Sm." box="[502,721,1023,1048]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954591E9FC35FD6A3063" box="[502,721,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Vriesea zamorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the stigma conduplicate-spiral, and Gouda (pers. comm.) has found the stigma to be conduplicate-erect. In the phylogeny by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD095459397FBE8FBCF3047" author="Barfuss, M. H. J. & Till, W. & Leme, E. M. C. & Pinzon, J. P. & Manzanares, J. M. & Halbritter, H. & Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K." box="[904,1140,1058,1084]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barfuss
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954593F9FBE9FBA43047" box="[998,1055,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the species emerges as the sister-species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD095459158FB8DFB09301B" authority="(Ramirez & Bevilacqua 1990: 149) Gouda (2017: 77)" authorityName="Gouda" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Ramirez & Bevilacqua" baseAuthorityPageNumber="149" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[327,1202,1094,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cipuropsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amicorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459158FB8DFD87301B" box="[327,572,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Cipuropsis amicorum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD095459253FB8CFC6A301B" author="Ramirez N. I. & Bevilacqua, M." box="[588,977,1094,1120]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="149 - 152" refId="ref22742" refString="Ramirez N. I. & Bevilacqua, M. (1990) Una nueva especie de Tillandsia (Bromeliaceae) Para la ciencia. Acta Botanica Venezuelica 15: 149 - 152." type="journal article" year="1990">Ramírez & Bevilacqua 1990: 149</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD0954593FCFB8CFB09301B" author="Gouda, E. J." box="[995,1202,1094,1120]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="75 - 86" refId="ref21700" refString="Gouda, E. J. (2017) A new species of Cipuropsis, and some remarks about this recently resurrected genus. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 66: 75 - 86." type="journal article" year="2017">Gouda (2017: 77)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, no species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD0954590B8FBA1FE9A30FE" baseAuthorityName="Gouda" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[167,289,1131,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cipuropsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590B8FBA1FE9A30FE" box="[167,289,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Cipuropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been described with these
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08840FFD095459260FBA1FD0130FE" box="[639,698,1131,1157]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of stigma. On the other hand,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD09545940BFBA0FB0A30FF" author="Gouda, E. J." box="[1044,1201,1130,1156]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="75 - 86" refId="ref21700" refString="Gouda, E. J. (2017) A new species of Cipuropsis, and some remarks about this recently resurrected genus. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 66: 75 - 86." type="journal article" year="2017">Gouda (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned the stigma as simple-erect, weakly twisted in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD095459205FB45FD1430D3" authorityName="Gouda" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Ramirez & Bevilacqua" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[538,687,1167,1193]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cipuropsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amicorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459205FB45FD1430D3" box="[538,687,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">C. amicorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD0954592EDFB45FB9230D3" author="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J." box="[754,1065,1166,1193]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="364 - 374" refId="ref20779" refString="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J. (1984) Stigma structure and variation in Bromeliaceae - neglected taxonomic characters. Brittonia 36: 364 - 374. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2806597" type="journal article" year="1984">Brown & Gilmartin (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that the conduplicatespiral stigma originates from a simple-erect stigma (expansion, conduplication, and subsequent twisting of the lobes). Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD0954590D0FB1DFE47308B" author="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J." box="[207,508,1238,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="191 - 204" refId="ref20823" refString="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J. (1988) Comparative ontogeny of bromeliaceous stigmas. In: Leins, O., Tucker, S. C. & Endress, P. K. (Eds.) Aspects of floral development. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd., Berlim-Stuttgart, pp. 191 - 204." type="book chapter" year="1988">Brown & Gilmartin (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
demonstrated that the lobe conduplication and spiraling occur early in development, whereas the lobes twist at intermediate stages, probably an autapomorphic feature in the family.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD0954590A2FAD4FC363196" blockId="9.[136,1452,338,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Despite the lack of reproductive characters in the specimen analyzed, we here propose the placement of this taxon in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD0954590BCFA89FEA63126" baseAuthorityName="Gouda" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[163,285,1347,1373]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cipuropsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590BCFA89FEA63126" box="[163,285,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Cipuropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mainly because of the phylogenetic relationship found by several authors (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD095459447FA88FA903127" author="Barfuss, M. H. J. & Till, W. & Leme, E. M. C. & Pinzon, J. P. & Manzanares, J. M. & Halbritter, H. & Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K." box="[1112,1323,1346,1372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. & Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barfuss
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954594AAFA89FB503127" box="[1205,1259,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD09545952AFA89FF5D31FB" author="Kessous I. M. & Neves B. & Couto D. R. & Pederneiras L. C. & Moura R. L. & Barfuss M. H. J. & Salgueiro F. & Costa A. F." pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="625 - 641" refId="ref22046" refString="Kessous I. M., Neves B., Couto D. R., Paix " o-Souza B., Pederneiras L. C., Moura R. L., Barfuss M. H. J., Salgueiro F. & Costa A. F. (2020) Historical biogeography of a Brazilian lineage of Tillandsioideae (subtribe Vrieseinae, Bromeliaceae): the Paranaean Sea hypothesized as the main vicariant event. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 192: 625 - 641. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / botlinnean / boz 038" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Kessous
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459588FA89FF1E31FB" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD0954590EFFAACFE6C31FB" author="Machado, T. M. & Loiseau, O. & Paris, M. & Weigand, A. & Versieux, L. M. & Stehmann, J. R. & Lexer, C. & Salamin, N." box="[240,471,1382,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" refId="ref22298" refString="Machado, T. M., Loiseau, O., Paris, M., Weigand, A., Versieux, L. M., Stehmann, J. R., Lexer, C. & Salamin, N. (2020) Systematics of Vriesea (Bromeliaceae): phylogenetic relationships based on nuclear gene and partial plastome sequences. Botanical Journal of the" type="book" year="2020">
|
||
Machado
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459141FAADFE2E31FB" box="[350,405,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08840FFD0954591F6FAADFDA231FA" box="[489,537,1383,1409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of stigma (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B13FFD09545928BFAACFC0931FB" author="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J." box="[660,946,1382,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="110 - 132" refId="ref20888" refString="Brown, G. K. & Gilmartin, A. J. (1989) Stigma types in Bromeliaceae-A systematic survey. Systematic Botany 14: 110 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2419055" type="journal article" year="1989">Brown & Gilmartin 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Gouda pers. comm.), linear petal appendage, and geographical distribution (northern and northwestern South America). In addition to the specimens analyzed, we used a flower dissection by E.J. Gouda at the Utrecht University Botanic Gardens (Accession: 1998GR00243). Specimens analyzed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7672FFD0954591AFFA19FE583196" box="[432,483,1491,1517]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
probably belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD0954592DAFA19FC3D3197" box="[709,902,1490,1517]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cipuropsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954592DAFA19FC3D3197" box="[709,902,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Cipuropsis dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116569FFD0954590A2FA3CFB6A326B" box="[189,1233,1526,1553]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD0954590A2FA3CFB6A326B" blockId="9.[136,1452,338,1733]" box="[189,1233,1526,1553]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590A2FA3CFEF3326B" bold="true" box="[189,328,1526,1552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D61FFD09545924BFA3DFD6A326B" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="L. B. Sm." box="[596,721,1527,1552]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD09545924BFA3DFD6A326B" box="[596,721,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">zamorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08840FFD09545936EFA3DFC1A326A" box="[881,929,1527,1553]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Zamora,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7672FFD095459471FA3CFB75326B" box="[1134,1230,1526,1552]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116569FFD0954590A2F9D0FAF832BF" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436E2FFD0954590A2F9D0FAF832BF" blockId="9.[136,1452,338,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954590A2F9D0FD37324F" bold="true" box="[189,652,1562,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Representative Specimens Examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CBFFFD0954592B6F9D0FE3532DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4039734377" collectingDate="2002-05-14" elevation="1250.0" latitude="1.16625" longitude="-76.630554" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7672FFD0954592B6F9D0FCFA324F" box="[681,833,1562,1588]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF800FFD09545934DF9D1FC7D324E" box="[850,966,1563,1589]" country="Colombia" name="Putumayo" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Putumayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D54E6EFFD0954593C7F9D1FB92324E" box="[984,1065,1563,1589]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Mocoa</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0AC98FFD095459424F9D0FAEC324F" box="[1083,1367,1562,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Serranía del Chrumbelo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, sector comprendido entre la bocana del
|
||
<location id="8ED46039FFD095459218F9F4FD0D3223" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF:8ED46039FFD095459218F9F4FD0D3223" box="[519,694,1598,1625]" country="Colombia" county="Mocoa" latitude="1.16625" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.630554" municipality="Serrania del Chrumbelo" name="rio Ponchayaco" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Putumayo">río Ponchayaco</location>
|
||
a
|
||
<elevation id="0026D1D1FFD0954592CAF9F4FC983222" box="[725,803,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD0954592CAF9F4FC983222" box="[725,803,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.s.n.m. hasta las cabeceras a 1,250 m., vereda Bajo Afán. Vegetación de Portreros, bosque intervenido y borde de camino. (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F5025FFD095459396F9A8FB863206" box="[905,1085,1634,1661]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="58.5" value="1.16625">01°09’58.5” N-</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F5025FFD095459457F9A8FB413207" box="[1096,1274,1634,1661]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="50.0" value="-76.630554">76°37’50.0” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF1E9CAFFD095459518F9A8FA1C3207" box="[1287,1447,1634,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" value="2002-05-14">
|
||
<date id="FFB51022FFD095459518F9A8FA1C3207" box="[1287,1447,1634,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" value="2002-05-14">14 May 2002</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459097F94DFEA432DB" box="[136,287,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE5334FFD095459097F94DFF4B32DA" box="[136,240,1671,1697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Guerrero</collectorName>
|
||
123
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE27FFD095459133F94CFE3932DB" box="[300,386,1670,1696]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" name="Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas SINCHI" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">COAH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CBFFFD09545918DF94CFBDA32DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4039734361" box="[402,1121,1670,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7672FFD09545918DF94CFDA632DB" box="[402,541,1670,1696]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Without specific locality, s.d., fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD095459388F94CFBA632DB" box="[919,1053,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Rauh 17729</emphasis>
|
||
(US);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CBFFFD095459479F94DFAF832BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4039734362" collectingDate="1963-02-23" elevation="770.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<location id="8ED46039FFD095459479F94DFB7B32DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFD095459097FF54FAF832BF:8ED46039FFD095459479F94DFB7B32DA" box="[1126,1216,1671,1697]" country="Ecuador" county="Without" municipality="Rauh" name="Zamora" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Zamora</location>
|
||
, between Cumberaza + Zumbi, Rio Zamora + Amazona,
|
||
<elevation id="0026D1D1FFD09545920BF960FDE032BE" box="[532,603,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="770.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B07FFD09545920BF960FDE032BE" box="[532,603,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
elev., past fl.,
|
||
<date id="FFB51022FFD0954592E2F960FC7C32BF" box="[765,967,1706,1732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" value="1963-02-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF1E9CAFFD0954592E2F960FC7C32BF" box="[765,967,1706,1732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" value="1963-02-23">23 February 1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAF0FFD0954593CDF960FB4532BF" box="[978,1278,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE5334FFD0954593CDF960FBFB32BF" box="[978,1088,1706,1732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Gilmartin</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE5334FFD09545947AF960FB7632BF" box="[1125,1229,1706,1732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Gonzalez</collectorName>
|
||
842
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(US).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |