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<document id="191A130E24D488ADA4816B4753E7D1E1" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4147.1.2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4147.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b0e2f296-95a9-4ffc-92d8-ca46a49997c2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262564" ID-ZooBank="4CBE20C2-2851-4B16-8626-26C373413E1A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470119269460" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chagas-Jr, Amazonas" docDate="2016" docId="03A287E1A039BF69FF1476EAC255FEFD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4147.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4147 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) scabricauda Humbert &amp; Saussure 1870" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FF9BFF99A034BF66FF837443C37AFFBD" masterDocTitle="A systematic appraisal of the types of ten species of Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae)" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698366654858" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="68B046B3AAADC1ECEB3D403376C96033">A systematic appraisal of the types of ten species of Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="774EA1A606216193372CC8F6CCD884FC">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="87386F74E9308EE18C808BA4C92F5AB1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4147.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A287E1A039BF69FF1476EAC255FEFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625520" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123513989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625520" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287E1A039BF69FF1476EAC255FEFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287E1A039BF69FF1476EAC255FEFD" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="C311657CA039BF6BFF1476EAC230FD58" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF1476EAC08AFD7E" blockId="13.[151,1008,681,741]" box="[151,1008,681,707]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D0FC819BA039BF6BFF1476EAC08AFD7E" bold="true" box="[151,1008,681,707]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF1476EAC08AFD7E" ID-CoL="4B7YF" authority="Humbert &amp; Saussure, 1870" authorityName="Humbert &amp; Saussure" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,1008,681,707]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF1476EAC08AFD7E" bold="true" box="[151,1008,681,707]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF1476EAC25AFD7E" bold="true" box="[151,288,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Otostigmus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFEB276EAC2A5FD7E" bold="true" box="[305,479,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFE7376EAC1F9FD7E" bold="true" box="[496,643,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">scabricauda</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFD1276EAC092FD7E" author="Humbert" box="[657,1000,681,707]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Humbert, A. &amp; Saussure, H. de (1870) Myriapoda nova Americana, Series 2. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, 22, 196 - 205." type="journal article" year="1870">Humbert &amp; Saussure, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF14768FC230FD58" blockId="13.[151,1008,681,741]" box="[151,330,716,741]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFF1D768FC238FD58" box="[158,322,716,741]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 26 – 28" captionStart-1="FIGURES 29 – 33" captionStartId-0="14.[151,264,1492,1515]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,264,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,204,1470]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1425,375,1764]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1471]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[151,1436,375,1764]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 26 – 28. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 26. Cephalic plate. 27. Forcipular segment and sternite 1. 28. Forcipular coxosternal tooth-plates and trochanteroprefemoral process. Scale bars 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 29 – 33. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 29. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 30. Sternite and coxopleuron of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 31. Right ultimate leg. 32. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. 33. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. DA—Digitiform appendix; TH— Tuft of hairs. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/262576/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/262577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Figures 26–33</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311657CA039BF6BFF147757C01DFC5F" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF147757C1E0FCDA" blockId="13.[151,1271,788,994]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B11D9A039BF6BFF147757C1E0FCDA" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF147757C075FC97" authority="Humbert &amp; Saussure, 1870: 203" authorityName="Humbert &amp; Saussure" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,783,788,810]" class="Leptocardii" family="Branchiostomatidae" genus="Branchiostoma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scabricaudus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF147757C2C5FC97" box="[151,447,788,810]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Branchiostoma scabricaudus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFE467757C075FC97" author="Humbert" box="[453,783,788,810]" page="203" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1870">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFE467757C1A6FC97" author="Humbert" box="[453,732,788,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Humbert, A. &amp; Saussure, H. de (1870) Myriapoda nova Americana, Series 2. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, 22, 196 - 205." type="journal article" year="1870">Humbert &amp; Saussure, 1870</bibRefCitation>
: 203
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFC9A7757C718FC97" author="Saussure" box="[793,1122,788,810]" page="121" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFC9A7757C74AFC97" author="Saussure" box="[793,1072,788,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Saussure, H. &amp; Humbert, A. (1872) Etudes sur les Myriapodes. In: Milne Edwards, M., (Ed.), Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amerique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, Zoologie du Mexique, part 6 (Sec. 2), 1 - 211." type="journal article" year="1872">Saussure &amp; Humbert, 1872</bibRefCitation>
: 121
</treatmentCitation>
, Pl. 6,
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFB2B7757C788FC97" box="[1192,1266,788,810]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[228,1355,199,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[228,1358,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 17. Otostigmus (P.) cooperi. Holotype NMNH 2061590, female. 15. Habitus, (dorsal view). 16. Habitus, (ventral view). 17. Tergites 9 and 10 showing the keels. MLK—Median longitudinal keel. Scale bars 10 mm, except fig. 17 scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262571/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF147770C136FCF5" ID-CoL="4B7YT" authority="Porat, 1876: 23" authorityName="Porat" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,588,818,840]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculatus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF147770C2D1FCF5" box="[151,427,818,840]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Otostigmus appendiculatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFE327770C136FCF5" author="Porat" box="[433,588,818,840]" page="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1876">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFE327770C153FCF5" author="Porat" box="[433,553,818,840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Porat, C. O. von (1876) Om nagra exotiska Myriopoda. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akadamiens Handlingar, 4 (No. 7), 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1876">Porat, 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 23
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Synonymised by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFC887770C0E2FCF5" author="Attems" box="[779,920,818,840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Attems, C. (1930) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, Lief. 54, 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1930">Attems, 1930</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF147712C1ECFCDA" authority="Kohlrausch, 1881: 75" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,662,849,871]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Branchiotrema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF147712C2C8FCDA" box="[151,434,849,871]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Branchiotrema scabricauda</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFE3A7712C1ECFCDA" author="Kohlrausch" box="[441,662,849,871]" page="75" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1881">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFE3A7712C10AFCDA" author="Kohlrausch" box="[441,624,849,871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Kohlrausch, E. (1881) Gattungen und Arten der Scolopendriden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 47, 50 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13209" type="journal article" year="1881">Kohlrausch, 1881</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF147732C1AAFC19" blockId="13.[151,1271,788,994]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B11D9A039BF6BFF147732C1AAFC19" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF147732C144FC3B" authority="Meinert, 1886: 119" authorityName="Meinert" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,574,880,902]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliense">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF147732C20CFC3B" box="[151,374,880,902]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Otostigma brasiliense</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFEFF7733C144FC3B" author="Meinert" box="[380,574,880,902]" page="119" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFEFF7733C16AFC3B" author="Meinert" box="[380,528,880,902]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Meinert, F. (1886) Myriapoda Musei Cantabrigiensis. Part I. Chilopoda. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 23, 161 - 233. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26797" type="journal article" year="1886">Meinert, 1886</bibRefCitation>
: 119
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Synonymised by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFD7F7733C0F2FC3B" author="Attems" box="[764,904,880,902]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Attems, C. (1930) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, Lief. 54, 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1930">Attems, 1930</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF1477CCC10CFC19" authority="Kraepelin, 1903: 123" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,630,910,932]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricaudus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF1477CCC2EDFC19" box="[151,407,910,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Otostigmus scabricaudus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFE1D77CDC10CFC19" author="Kraepelin" box="[414,630,910,932]" page="123" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFE1D77CDC13FFC19" author="Kraepelin" box="[414,581,910,932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, 20, 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 123
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Fig. 61;
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF1477EDC01DFC5F" blockId="13.[151,1271,788,994]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B11D9A039BF6BFF1477EDC01DFC5F" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF1477EDC181FC7E" ID-CoL="4B7YF" authority="Attems, 1930: 159" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,763,941,963]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF1477EDC271FC7E" box="[151,267,942,963]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Otostigmus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFE9A77EDC2D6FC7E" box="[281,428,942,963]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFE3977EEC14DFC7E" box="[442,567,941,963]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">scabricauda</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFDBD77EDC181FC7E" author="Attems" box="[574,763,941,963]" page="159" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFDBD77EDC1B3FC7E" author="Attems" box="[574,713,941,963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Attems, C. (1930) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, Lief. 54, 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1930">Attems, 1930</bibRefCitation>
: 159
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 191;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFCE177EEC75DFC7E" author="Bucherl" box="[866,1063,941,963]" page="117" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFCE177EEC08FFC7E" author="Bucherl" box="[866,1013,941,963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Bucherl, W. (1974) Die Scolopendromorpha der Neotropischen Region. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, 32, 99 - 133." type="journal article" year="1974">Bücherl, 1974</bibRefCitation>
: 117
</treatmentCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A039BF6BFF14778FC186FC5F" ID-CoL="4B7YF" authority="Bucherl, 1940: 221" authorityName="Bucherl" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,764,972,994]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda" subGenus="Androstigmus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF14778FC271FC5C" box="[151,267,972,993]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Otostigmus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFE9A778FC2DFFC5F" box="[281,421,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Androstigmus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFE30778FC14AFC5F" box="[435,560,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">scabricauda</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A039BF6BFDB4778FC186FC5F" author="Bucherl" box="[567,764,972,994]" page="221" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A039BF6BFDB4778FC1B3FC5F" author="Bucherl" box="[567,713,972,994]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Bucherl, W. (1940) Os quilopodos do Brasil. Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 13, 49 - 363." type="journal article" year="1940">Bücherl, 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 1942: 58.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311657CA039BF6BFF14704DC740FB9A" box="[151,1082,1038,1063]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF14704DC740FB9A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1038,1999]" box="[151,1082,1038,1063]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<materialsCitation id="3B633CAAA039BF6BFF14704DC740FB9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1290984925" box="[151,1082,1038,1063]" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Tosh" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="NHMW 1015" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF14704DC2C5FB9A" bold="true" box="[151,447,1038,1063]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<typeStatus id="54B08855A039BF6BFF14704DC3A8FB9A" box="[151,210,1038,1063]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B08855A039BF6BFE46704DC157FB9A" box="[453,557,1038,1063]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="DBAD9E8CA039BF6BFDB6704CC1A8FB9A" box="[565,722,1038,1063]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE32A039BF6BFDB6704CC1EBFB9B" box="[565,657,1039,1062]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">NHMW</collectionCode>
1015
</specimenCode>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A039BF6BFD5D704DC0F9FB9A" box="[734,899,1038,1063]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, 1864,
<collectorName id="26FE5321A039BF6BFC50704DC773FB9A" box="[979,1033,1038,1063]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Tosh</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311657CA039BF6BFF447071C71AFB66" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF447071C71AFB66" blockId="13.[151,1437,1038,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF447071C23BFBF6" bold="true" box="[199,321,1074,1099]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Tergites 13–21 with scattered tubercles; tergites 5–20 more densely tuberculate laterally. Sternites 2–20 with a rounded anterior medial depression; sternites 4–13 with two small longitudinal rounded depressions in the middle; sternites 2–15 with three small transversal rounded depressions at the posterior margin. Legs 2–16 with one tarsal spur. Prefemur of ultimate legs of males with a digitiform appendix slightly shorter than the prefemur, and slightly flattened dorsoventrally; digitiform appendix with a tuft of hairs at the tip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311657CA039BF6BFF4470A5C702F872" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF4470A5C161FA6A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1038,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A039BF6BFF4470A5C2BDFB42" bold="true" box="[199,455,1254,1279]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Redescription (male).</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="4CF39B12A039BF6BFDA870A4C100FB43" box="[555,634,1255,1279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
from the anterior margin of the cephalic plate to the posterior margin of tergite 21. Antennae with 17 articles, the two basal articles glabrous. Cephalic plate smooth, without sutures and depressions, wider than long (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFE67716DC14DFAFA" box="[484,567,1326,1351]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1492,1515]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1471]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 28. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 26. Cephalic plate. 27. Forcipular segment and sternite 1. 28. Forcipular coxosternal tooth-plates and trochanteroprefemoral process. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262576/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Coxosternal tooth-plates wider than long; with 4+4 teeth, the two inner teeth closer to each other than to the external teeth; with a strong seta in the middle of each tooth-plate (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFAB47111C6EAFAD6" box="[1335,1424,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1492,1515]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1471]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 28. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 26. Cephalic plate. 27. Forcipular segment and sternite 1. 28. Forcipular coxosternal tooth-plates and trochanteroprefemoral process. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262576/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Coxosternite with transverse and short longitudinal sutures at the base of the tooth-plates; the transverse suture is bifurcate laterally (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFEED71D9C167FA0E" box="[366,541,1434,1459]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1492,1515]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1471]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 28. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 26. Cephalic plate. 27. Forcipular segment and sternite 1. 28. Forcipular coxosternal tooth-plates and trochanteroprefemoral process. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262576/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Figs 27 and 28</figureCitation>
). Forcipular trochanteroprefemoral process larger than tooth-plates, the margin with one medial denticle (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFE3971FDC175FA6A" box="[442,527,1470,1495]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1492,1515]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1471]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 28. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 26. Cephalic plate. 27. Forcipular segment and sternite 1. 28. Forcipular coxosternal tooth-plates and trochanteroprefemoral process. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262576/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF4471A1C1F1F936" blockId="13.[151,1437,1038,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
Tergite 1 overlying the posterior margin of the cephalic plate; tergites 1–4 without sutures; tergites 5–20 with complete paramedian sutures; tergites 5–21 marginate; tergites 1–12 smooth; tergites 13–21 with scattered tubercles; the number of tubercles on the tergites gradually increases from tergites 13–21; tergites 5–20 with gradually increasing lateral longitudinal rugosity; tergite 21 longer than wide, the posterior margin slightly convex; with slight longitudinal depression (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFDA97231C104F936" box="[554,638,1650,1675]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,375,1764]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 33. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 29. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 30. Sternite and coxopleuron of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 31. Right ultimate leg. 32. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. 33. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. DA—Digitiform appendix; TH— Tuft of hairs. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF4472D5C703F8A6" blockId="13.[151,1437,1038,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
Sternites smooth, longer than wide; sternites 2–20 with a rounded anterior medial depression; sternites 4–13 with two small longitudinal rounded depressions in the middle; sternites 2–15 with three small transversal rounded depressions at the posterior margin; sternite 21 shorter than the preceding sternite, converging posteriorly; posterior margin of sternite 21 slightly concave and with a weak longitudinal depression (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFB9B7341C717F8A6" box="[1048,1133,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,375,1764]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 33. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 29. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 30. Sternite and coxopleuron of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 31. Right ultimate leg. 32. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. 33. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. DA—Digitiform appendix; TH— Tuft of hairs. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF447365C077F8DE" blockId="13.[151,1437,1038,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
Coxopleuron without spines, slightly prolonged posteriorly; pore-field covers almost all coxopleuron, only the posteromedian and posterolateral end poreless (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFD2F7309C07AF8DE" box="[684,768,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,375,1764]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 33. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 29. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 30. Sternite and coxopleuron of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 31. Right ultimate leg. 32. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. 33. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. DA—Digitiform appendix; TH— Tuft of hairs. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A039BF6BFF44732CC702F872" blockId="13.[151,1437,1038,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">
Legs 1 with one femoral, one tibial and two tarsal spurs; with two accessory pretarsal spines, and legs 2–16 with one tarsal spur. Prefemur of ultimate legs with a digitiform appendix slightly shorter than the prefemur (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFAEC73D1C3CCF872" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,375,1764]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 33. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 29. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 30. Sternite and coxopleuron of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 31. Right ultimate leg. 32. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. 33. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. DA—Digitiform appendix; TH— Tuft of hairs. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
); with a tuft of hairs at the tip (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFD9173F5C119F872" box="[530,611,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,375,1764]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 33. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 29. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 30. Sternite and coxopleuron of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 31. Right ultimate leg. 32. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. 33. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. DA—Digitiform appendix; TH— Tuft of hairs. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
) and slightly flattened dorsoventrally (
<figureCitation id="13302A72A039BF6BFB9473F5C711F872" box="[1047,1131,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,375,1764]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 33. Otostigmus (P.) scabricauda. Type NHMW 1015, male. 29. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 30. Sternite and coxopleuron of ultimate leg-bearing segment. 31. Right ultimate leg. 32. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. 33. Prefemur of right ultimate leg showing the digitiform appendix. DA—Digitiform appendix; TH— Tuft of hairs. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262577/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="49">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF74667FA03ABF68FF147197C7D1F9B4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262576/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[151,1436,204,1470]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A03ABF68FF147197C7D1F9B4" blockId="14.[151,1435,1492,1545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FF147197C235FA57" bold="true" box="[151,335,1492,1515]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">FIGURES 26–28</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FEDC7196C1FCFA57" box="[351,646,1492,1515]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FEDC7196C2A9FA57" box="[351,467,1493,1514]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Otostigmus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FE677195C28BFA56" box="[484,497,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">P</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FD8A7197C1FCFA57" box="[521,646,1492,1514]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Type NHMW 1015, male.
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FC327196C0B0FA57" bold="true" box="[945,970,1493,1514]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">26</emphasis>
. Cephalic plate.
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FBFD7196C7EDFA57" bold="true" box="[1150,1175,1493,1514]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">27</emphasis>
. Forcipular segment and sternite 1.
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FE8271B0C260F9B5" bold="true" box="[257,282,1523,1544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">28</emphasis>
. Forcipular coxosternal tooth-plates and trochanteroprefemoral process. Scale bars 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C311657CA03ABF69FF447273C255FEFD" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A03ABF69FF447273C255FEFD" blockId="14.[151,1436,1584,2005]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FF447273C241F9F4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1584,1609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FEC27272C294F9F4" box="[321,494,1585,1609]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FEC27272C294F9F4" box="[321,494,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">O. scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was briefly described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FC8E7273C726F9F4" author="Humbert" box="[781,1116,1584,1609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Humbert, A. &amp; Saussure, H. de (1870) Myriapoda nova Americana, Series 2. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, 22, 196 - 205." type="journal article" year="1870">Humbert and Saussure (1870)</bibRefCitation>
in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FB727272C23BF9D0" authority="Newport, 1845" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1845" class="Leptocardii" family="Branchiostomatidae" genus="Branchiostoma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FB727272C6E6F9F4" box="[1265,1436,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Branchiostoma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FF147216C23BF9D0" author="Newport" box="[151,321,1620,1645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Newport, G. (1845) Monograph of the class Myriapoda order Chilopoda; with observations on the general arrangement of the Articulata. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 19, 265 - 302, 349 - 439. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1842. tb 00370. x" type="journal article" year="1845">Newport, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Eleven years later,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FDA27217C18EF9D0" author="Kohlrausch" box="[545,756,1620,1645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Kohlrausch, E. (1881) Gattungen und Arten der Scolopendriden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 47, 50 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13209" type="journal article" year="1881">Kohlrausch (1881)</bibRefCitation>
transferred it to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FB9C7216C6E3F9D0" authority="Kohlrausch, 1878" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityYear="1878" box="[1055,1433,1620,1645]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Branchiotrema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FB9C7216C7B2F9D0" box="[1055,1224,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Branchiotrema</emphasis>
Kohlrausch, 1878
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FF14723BC222F92C" author="Kraepelin" box="[151,344,1656,1681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, 20, 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin (1903)</bibRefCitation>
redescribed
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FE68723AC1E3F92C" box="[491,665,1657,1681]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FE68723AC1E3F92C" box="[491,665,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">O. scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in detail and returned it to
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FC56723AC72EF92D" box="[981,1108,1657,1680]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FC56723AC72EF92D" box="[981,1108,1657,1680]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Otostigmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Kraepelin’s redescription is very similar to this description of the
<typeStatus id="54B08855A03ABF68FDC572DEC10CF908" box="[582,630,1693,1717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FD1D72DEC036F908" box="[670,844,1693,1717]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FD1D72DEC036F908" box="[670,844,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">O. scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, so I think that he described the same specimen.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FA0272DEC258F964" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FA0272DEC258F964" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">O. scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F31C7667A03ABF68FDC27283C1F2F964" box="[577,648,1728,1753]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and was also recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F31C7667A03ABF68FC607283C72EF964" box="[995,1108,1728,1753]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31C7667A03ABF68FBE17283C7C5F964" box="[1122,1215,1728,1753]" name="Ecuador" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F31C7667A03ABF68FB7E7282C64AF965" box="[1277,1328,1729,1752]" name="Peru" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FAC17283C3A9F940" author="Bucherl" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Bucherl, W. (1974) Die Scolopendromorpha der Neotropischen Region. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, 32, 99 - 133." type="journal article" year="1974">Bucherl 1974</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FF6572A7C29CF940" box="[230,486,1764,1789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Chagas-Jr, A., Chaparro, E., Jimenez, S. G., Triana, H. D., Florez, E. &amp; Seoane, J. C. S. (2014) The centipedes (Arthropoda, Myriapoda, Chilopoda) from Colombia: Part I. Scutigeromorpha and Scolopendromorpha. Zootaxa, 3779 (2), 133 - 156. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3779.2.2" type="journal article">
Chagas-Jr
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FEDF72A6C2F7F940" box="[348,397,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">et al</emphasis>
. (2014)
</bibRefCitation>
excluded the Colombian record because of misidentifications and lack of the species in the examined collections.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FE54734AC1F9F89C" box="[471,643,1801,1825]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FE54734AC1F9F89C" box="[471,643,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">O. scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the several species of
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FC66734AC7FDF89D" box="[997,1159,1801,1824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
in which the males have a digitiform appendix on the prefemur of the ultimate legs. As it was one of the first known species with this sexually dimorphic character, all other
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FDD57312C1AFF8D5" box="[598,725,1873,1896]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FDD57312C1AFF8D5" box="[598,725,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Otostigmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subsequently described with this feature were compared to it. However, as showed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FE287337C115F830" author="Chagas-Jr" box="[427,623,1908,1933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Chagas-Jr, A. (2012) The centipede genus Otostigmus Porat in Brazil: Description of three new species from the Atlantic Forest; a summary and an identification key to the Brazilian species of this genus (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae). Zootaxa, 3280, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2012">Chagas-Jr (2012)</bibRefCitation>
, the digitiform appendix is not exclusive to Brazilian
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FB4C7336C635F831" box="[1231,1359,1909,1932]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FB4C7336C635F831" box="[1231,1359,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Otostigmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, being also present in the males of other Neotropical and West African species; and at least among Brazilian
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03ABF68FA9673DAC6EEF80D" box="[1301,1428,1945,1968]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03ABF68FA9673DAC6EEF80D" box="[1301,1428,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="50">Otostigmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the morphology of the digitiform appendix is species-specific (for more details see
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A03ABF68FBB773FFC79DF868" author="Chagas-Jr" box="[1076,1255,1980,2005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="Chagas-Jr, A. (2012) The centipede genus Otostigmus Porat in Brazil: Description of three new species from the Atlantic Forest; a summary and an identification key to the Brazilian species of this genus (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae). Zootaxa, 3280, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2012">Chagas-Jr 2012</bibRefCitation>
). The digitiform appendix of the
<typeStatus id="54B08855A03BBF69FEE074D4C2BFFF0D" box="[355,453,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03BBF69FE7974DBC1D5FF0D" box="[506,687,152,176]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03BBF69FE7974DBC1D5FF0D" box="[506,687,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="51">O. scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is almost the same length as the prefemur, slightly flattened dorsoventrally, and with a tuft of hairs right at the tip. Its tip is rounded. In studied specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A03BBF69FB6D74FFC6E6FF69" box="[1262,1436,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricauda">
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A03BBF69FB6D74FFC6E6FF69" box="[1262,1436,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="51">O. scabricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A03BBF69FF57749CC202FF45" box="[212,376,223,248]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="15" pageNumber="51">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, the
<typeStatus id="54B08855A03BBF69FE2874A3C2A1FF45" box="[427,475,224,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
locality, the digitiform appendix is similar to the
<typeStatus id="54B08855A03BBF69FB81749CC71EFF45" box="[1026,1124,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in shape and length, but the tuft of hairs emerges from a terminal concavity. The morphology of this appendix and its function need further investigation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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