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<document id="91676A0876BD57C88A8CEE96A1D621E3" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629634972757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Franklin, J. Benjamin, Subramanian, K. A., Fernando, S. Antony &amp; Krishnan, K. S." docDate="2009" docId="03A287BEFFABA50ACFBAC50FFEC0A499" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02250p063.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2250" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Conus arenatus Hwass" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF9BFFC6FFB9A519CF2DC050FF99A623" masterDocTitle="2250" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1699087834563" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5DB62E4AE212E66BDC7BE5CB5A924EE0">2250</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F857C3FAD4FF68D0527FDBE470BFD7CC">Franklin, J. Benjamin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="290C28D54622F5E48804168979494998">Subramanian, K. A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F17681F9D0CF668416023165659317C6" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F3D6389A4C991D942D5AB49A534854AE">Fernando, S. Antony</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CECF59F7E30D5CB27C33A73CFDB7E065" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6CEDE722A4C49B140AE31AEC764A701A">
<mods:roleTerm id="0613258CBA0D4574EED7C196B1620AF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2FD172694CB8EF80646BAE56FC19134F">Krishnan, K. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="65C4B58EA2ADFA8EBDE65C41099A3045">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="357322BF274D14BE388C4D20A4A6EC5D">
<mods:date id="5DB045BD2980C39818A3AC48B2E48C63">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7EF46C5918920C2C592D3FB59B7931E0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BBAA873CA20E7D7813661701C9674E93">2009-10-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="54B57D6CBB468D64DF3E23BC2F80CD8F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BAE8FF279B74E52147F61E7C21E0DF4B">2250</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6D3961536A7E4864BEA27043850F322B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="FF835C3D06F7B5A99E13C286E4EAECCC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BB8570CBA8B64B9527F37782EB2B2265" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A287BEFFABA50ACFBAC50FFEC0A499" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5323235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287BEFFABA50ACFBAC50FFEC0A499" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287BEFFABA50ACFBAC50FFEC0A499" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFABA50BCFBAC50FFCA7A35A" box="[151,830,1375,1401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC50FFCA7A35A" blockId="18.[151,830,1375,1401]" box="[151,830,1375,1401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0FC81C4FFABA50BCFBAC50FFCA7A35A" bold="true" box="[151,830,1375,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC50FFCA7A35A" bold="true" box="[151,830,1375,1401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
6.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCF99C50FFE55A35A" ID-CoL="XWX9" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" box="[180,460,1375,1401]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="arenatus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCF99C50FFEEDA35A" bold="true" box="[180,372,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus</emphasis>
Hwass
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCEDEC50FFD23A35A" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[499,698,1375,1401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="586 - 757" refId="ref41258" refString="Bruguiere, J. G. (1792) Cone. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers, des mollusques, Paris, Panckoucke, 1, 586 - 757." type="journal article" year="1792">Bruguière, 1792</bibRefCitation>
(Figure 7)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFABA50BCFBAC5FAFEC7A182" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC5FAFE08A3C2" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC5FAFE08A3C2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC5FAFE09A3E2" ID-CoL="XWX9" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" box="[151,400,1450,1473]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="arenatus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC5FAFED8A3E2" box="[151,321,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B633CF5FFABA50BCE64C5FAFE09A3E2" box="[329,400,1450,1473]" collectionCode="MHNG" country="Philippines" location="Kohn" municipality="Isles" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">Hwass</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCE9AC5FAFD41A3E2" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[439,728,1450,1473]" page="621" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1792">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCE9AC5FAFD41A3E2" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[439,728,1450,1473]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="586 - 757" refId="ref41258" refString="Bruguiere, J. G. (1792) Cone. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers, des mollusques, Paris, Panckoucke, 1, 586 - 757." type="journal article" year="1792">Bruguière, 1792: 621–622</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 16 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFABA50BCC17C5FAFC39A3E2" box="[826,928,1450,1473]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, MHNG (35.5 x 19.5 mm) (
<location id="8ED46073FFABA50BCBF4C5FAFA8FA3E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287BEFFABA50ACFBAC50FFEC0A499:8ED46073FFABA50BCBF4C5FAFA8FA3E2" box="[1241,1302,1450,1473]" country="Philippines" municipality="Isles" name="Kohn" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Kohn</location>
1968); &quot;des
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0ACD2FFABA50BCFEAC59AFF61A3C2" box="[199,248,1482,1505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Isles</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFABA50BCFD3C59AFEE4A3C2" box="[254,381,1482,1505]" name="Philippines" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Philippines</collectingCountry>
&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC5BAFE08A002" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC5BAFE08A002" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC5BAFDBCA022" author="Roding, P. F." box="[151,549,1514,1537]" page="40" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1798">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC5BAFDBCA022" ID-CoL="329BM" authority="Roding, 1798: 40" authorityName="Roding" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,549,1514,1537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Cucullus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="arenosus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC5BAFEC7A022" box="[151,350,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cucullus arenosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCE48C5BAFDBCA022" author="Roding, P. F." box="[357,549,1514,1537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref46375" refString="Roding, P. F. (1798) Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa, Fried, Bolten, Hamburg, 2, 1 - 8, 199 pp." type="book chapter" year="1798">Röding, 1798: 40</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 494 (representation of
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFABA50BCC7FC5BAFC2FA022" box="[850,950,1514,1537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCCEEC5BAFBCDA022" author="Martini, F. H. W." box="[963,1108,1514,1537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref44368" refString="Martini, F. H. W. (1773) Neues Sytematisches Conchylien-Cabinet, Nurnberg, G. N. Rapse, Vol. 2." type="book" year="1773">Martini 1773</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 63, fig. 696 (Kohn 1975); locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC67AFDF8A042" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC67AFDF8A042" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC67AFDEEA062" author="Roding, P. F." box="[151,631,1578,1601]" page="40" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1798">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC67AFDEEA062" ID-CoL="6BPJG" authority="Roding, 1798: 40" authorityName="Roding" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,631,1578,1601]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Cucullus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stercusmuscarum">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC67AFE2CA062" box="[151,437,1578,1601]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cucullus stercusmuscarum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCE91C67AFDEEA062" author="Roding, P. F." box="[444,631,1578,1601]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref46375" refString="Roding, P. F. (1798) Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa, Fried, Bolten, Hamburg, 2, 1 - 8, 199 pp." type="book chapter" year="1798">Röding, 1798: 40</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 495 (representation of
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFABA50BCCB7C67AFC67A062" box="[922,1022,1578,1601]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCB24C67AFB01A062" author="Martini, F. H. W." box="[1033,1176,1578,1601]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref44368" refString="Martini, F. H. W. (1773) Neues Sytematisches Conchylien-Cabinet, Nurnberg, G. N. Rapse, Vol. 2." type="book" year="1773">Martini 1773</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 63, fig. 697 (25 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFABA50BCAACC67AFF6BA042" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
) (Kohn 1975); locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC63AFC14A0A2" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" box="[151,909,1642,1665]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC63AFC14A0A2" box="[151,909,1642,1665]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC63AFCB5A0A2" author="Lamarck, J. B. P." box="[151,812,1642,1665]" page="452" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1822">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC63AFCB5A0A2" authority="Lamarck, 1822: 452" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityPageNumber="452" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,812,1642,1665]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="arenatus" variety="punctisminutissimus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC63AFEA7A0A2" box="[151,318,1642,1665]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCE5FC63AFDD3A0A2" box="[370,586,1642,1665]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">punctisminutissimus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCD7CC63AFCB5A0A2" author="Lamarck, J. B. P." box="[593,812,1642,1665]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref44028" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. (1822) Histoire Naturelle sur les Animaux sans Vertebres, Verdiere, Paris, 7, 711 pp." type="book" year="1822">Lamarck, 1822: 452</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 18b.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC6DAFC86A082" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" box="[151,799,1674,1697]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC6DAFC86A082" box="[151,799,1674,1697]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC6DAFD59A082" author="Lamarck, J. B. P." box="[151,704,1674,1697]" page="452" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1822">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC6DAFD59A082" ID-CoL="5N8P5" authority="Lamarck, 1822: 452" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityPageNumber="452" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,704,1674,1697]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="arenatus" variety="granulosa">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC6DAFEA7A082" box="[151,318,1674,1697]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCE5FC6DAFE47A082" box="[370,478,1674,1697]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">granulosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCEC8C6DAFD59A082" author="Lamarck, J. B. P." box="[485,704,1674,1697]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref44028" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. (1822) Histoire Naturelle sur les Animaux sans Vertebres, Verdiere, Paris, 7, 711 pp." type="book" year="1822">Lamarck, 1822: 452</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 18c.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC6FAFE08A0C2" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC6FAFE08A0C2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC6FAFD25A0E2" author="Tryon, G. W. Jr." box="[151,700,1706,1729]" page="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1883">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC6FAFD25A0E2" ID-CoL="5N8P6" authority="Tryon, 1883: 18" authorityName="Tryon" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1883" box="[151,700,1706,1729]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="arenatus" variety="mesokatharos">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC6FAFEA7A0E2" box="[151,318,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCE59C6FAFD9EA0E2" box="[372,519,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">mesokatharos</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCD23C6FAFD25A0E2" author="Tryon, G. W. Jr." box="[526,700,1706,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="3 - 150" refId="ref47875" refString="Tryon, G. W. Jr. (1883) Family Conidae. Manual of conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, 1 (6), 3 - 150." type="journal article" year="1883">Tryon, 1883: 18</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 27, fig. 2 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFABA50BCC77C6FAFC22A0E2" box="[858,955,1706,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, NMWC (28 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFABA50BCB4EC6FAFB29A0E2" box="[1123,1200,1706,1729]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCBE8C6FAFA16A0E2" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." box="[1221,1423,1706,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCA34C6FAFAD6A0E2" box="[1305,1359,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC6BAFDC9A102" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC6BAFDC9A102" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC6BAFDE1A122" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[151,632,1770,1793]" page="31" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1937">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC6BAFDE1A122" ID-CoL="5N8P4" authority="Dautzenberg, 1937: 31" authorityName="Dautzenberg" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,632,1770,1793]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aequipunctata">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC6BAFEE3A122" box="[151,378,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus aequipunctata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCEAFC6BAFDE1A122" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[386,632,1770,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 184" refId="ref42242" refString="Dautzenberg, P. (1937) Gastropodes Marins. 3. Familie Conidae. Memoires du Musee royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique, 2 (18), 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1937">Dautzenberg, 1937: 31</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 2 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFABA50BCC26C6BAFCF5A122" box="[779,876,1770,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, IRSN (55 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFABA50BCCD1C6BAFBD0A122" box="[1020,1097,1770,1793]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCB73C6BAFAB3A122" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." box="[1118,1322,1770,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCB99C6BAFB73A122" box="[1204,1258,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); &quot;the Red Sea coast at Jiddah (
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFABA50BCEB2C75AFDACA102" box="[415,565,1802,1825]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
)&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC77AFC48A162" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" box="[151,977,1834,1857]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC77AFC48A162" box="[151,977,1834,1857]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC77AFD21A162" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[151,696,1834,1857]" page="31" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1937">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC77AFD21A162" ID-CoL="5N8P8" authority="Dautzenberg, 1937: 31" authorityName="Dautzenberg" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,696,1834,1857]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="arenatus" variety="undata">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC77AFEA7A162" box="[151,318,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCE5FC77AFE25A162" box="[370,444,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">undata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCEEEC77AFD21A162" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[451,696,1834,1857]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 184" refId="ref42242" refString="Dautzenberg, P. (1937) Gastropodes Marins. 3. Familie Conidae. Memoires du Musee royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique, 2 (18), 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1937">Dautzenberg, 1937: 31</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 3 (&quot;Amboine&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC71AFC6AA142" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" box="[151,1011,1866,1889]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC71AFC6AA142" box="[151,1011,1866,1889]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC71AFD42A142" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[151,731,1866,1889]" page="32" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1937">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC71AFD42A142" ID-CoL="5N8P5" authority="Dautzenberg, 1937: 32" authorityName="Dautzenberg" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,731,1866,1889]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="arenatus" variety="granulosa">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC71AFEA7A142" box="[151,318,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCE5FC71AFE47A142" box="[370,478,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">granulosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCEC8C71AFD42A142" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[485,731,1866,1889]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 184" refId="ref42242" refString="Dautzenberg, P. (1937) Gastropodes Marins. 3. Familie Conidae. Memoires du Musee royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique, 2 (18), 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1937">Dautzenberg, 1937: 32</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 4 (&quot;Amboine&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC73AFEC7A182" blockId="18.[151,1436,1450,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFABA50BCFBAC73AFEC7A182" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFABA50BCFBAC73AFD17A1A2" author="Coomans, H. E. &amp; Moolenbeek, R. G. &amp; Wils, E." box="[151,654,1898,1921]" page="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1981">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFABA50BCFBAC73AFD17A1A2" ID-CoL="9GDPV" authority="Coomans, 1981: 16 - 18" authorityName="Coomans" authorityPageNumber="16 - 18" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,654,1898,1921]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="arenatus" subSpecies="bizona">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC73AFE15A1A2" box="[151,396,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conus arenatus bizona</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCEB9C73AFD17A1A2" author="Coomans, H. E. &amp; Moolenbeek, R. G. &amp; Wils, E." box="[404,654,1898,1921]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="3 - 55" refId="ref41568" refString="Coomans, H. E., Moolenbeek, R. G. &amp; Wils, E. (1981) Alphabetical revision of the (sub) species in recent Conidae 4 aphrodite to azona with the description of C. arenatus bizona, nov. Subsp, Basteria, 45, 3 - 55." type="journal article" year="1981">Coomans, 1981: 16–18</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 98, 131 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFABA50BCC02C73AFC09A1A2" box="[815,912,1898,1921]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, ZMA (35 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFABA50BCB30C73AFBF3A1A2" box="[1053,1130,1898,1921]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFABA50BCB52C73AFAD3A1A2" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." box="[1151,1354,1898,1921]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCBF9C73AFA93A1A2" box="[1236,1290,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFABA50BCA4BC73AFF6AA182" name="Kenya" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Malindi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFABA50BCFD0C7DAFED3A182" box="[253,330,1930,1953]" name="Kenya" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Kenya</collectingCountry>
&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFABA50BCFBAC782FBD0A1CF" box="[151,1097,2002,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFABA50BCFBAC782FBD0A1CF" blockId="18.[151,1097,2002,2028]" box="[151,1097,2002,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFABA50BCFBAC782FE1CA1CF" bold="true" box="[151,389,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B633CF5FFABA50BCEA1C782FBDDA1CF" box="[396,1092,2002,2028]" collectionCode="MBMCS" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MBMCS 106" specimenCount="8">
<specimenCode id="DBAD9ED3FFABA50BCEA1C782FDB4A1CF" box="[396,557,2002,2028]" collectionCode="MBMCS" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MBMCS 106</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD21FFABA50BCD17C782FD54A1CF" box="[570,717,2002,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
, SL
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFABA50BCC2FC782FC1AA1CF" box="[770,899,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="33.5" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="25.0">25–42 mm</quantity>
; SW
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFABA50BCCEEC782FBDDA1CF" box="[963,1092,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="12.0">12–18 mm</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFAAA50ACFEBC0C7FBC0A7D1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFAAA50ACFEBC0C7FE7CA771" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFAAA50ACFEBC0C7FEC3A692" bold="true" box="[198,346,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description.</emphasis>
Shell medium sized to large, moderately solid to moderately heavy. Body whorl ventricosely conical, outline convex. Siphonal fasciole distinct, occasionally separated from basal zone by an incision. Shoulder rounded, indistincty tuberculate. Spire low, outline moderately convex. Body whorl with weak spiral ribs at base, ribs granulose and extend to shoulder in small shells. Aperture narrow posteriorly, wide anteriorly; outer lip thick, convex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFAAA50ACFEBC130FBC0A7D1" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ground colour white. Body whorl with spiral rows of widely spaced brown dots, clustered in two interrupted spiral bands, and one above centre and the other near the base; dotted areas often with underlying grey shadows, most conspicuous within spiral bands. White dashes often irregularly alternating with brown dots. Early spire whorls white. Spire with radial clusters of brown dots. Aperture white.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFAAA50ACFEBC1AFFAB1A449" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFAAA50ACFEBC1AFFD6AA461" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFAAA50ACFEBC1AFFEC6A43A" bold="true" box="[198,351,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFAAA50ACE43C250FD92A439" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[366,523,512,538]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="295 - 335" refId="ref43618" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1978) The Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of India. Journal of Natural History, 12, 295 - 335." type="journal article" year="1978">Kohn (1978)</bibRefCitation>
reported two museum specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFAAA50ACCCCC250FBF6A43A" box="[993,1135,512,538]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="arenatus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFAAA50ACCCCC250FC6DA43A" box="[993,1012,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFAAA50ACB27C250FBF6A43A" box="[1034,1135,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">arenatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one from Tuticorin (at BMNH) and another labeled “
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFAAA50ACEDBC278FDC6A461" box="[502,607,552,578]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
” (at NMW).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFAAA50ACFEBC200FAB1A449" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,698]" box="[198,1320,592,618]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
The specimens described herein were collected from Pamban (
<tableCitation id="C6890313FFAAA50ACC8EC200FC64A449" box="[931,1021,592,618]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,236,198,220]" captionText="TABLE 6. Presence () of Conus species and total number of species per sampling site." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 6</tableCitation>
) by trawling in
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFAAA50ACB94C200FABAA449" box="[1209,1315,592,618]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">10–40 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFAAA50ACFEBC227FEC0A499" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFAAA50ACFEBC227FEC0A499" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFAAA50ACFEBC227FEA0A4B2" bold="true" box="[198,313,631,657]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
The last whorl has widely spaced dark brown dots, as opposed to narrowly spaced dots reported by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFAAA50ACF96C2F0FECCA499" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[187,341,672,698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="295 - 335" refId="ref43618" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1978) The Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of India. Journal of Natural History, 12, 295 - 335." type="journal article" year="1978">Kohn (1978)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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