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<document id="71CA9B3F102C83A1B0D2396B2AEDA39C" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629634972757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Franklin, J. Benjamin, Subramanian, K. A., Fernando, S. Antony &amp; Krishnan, K. S." docDate="2009" docId="03A287BEFFA6A506CFBAC0C7FAEDA344" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02250p063.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2250" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Conus hyaena Hwass 1792" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FF9BFFC6FFB9A519CF2DC050FF99A623" masterDocTitle="2250" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699087834563" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D786C9C8CF1FC0D577D51CACD47EECEA">2250</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07FD85F0844B554A33C8B7F778B60A82">Franklin, J. Benjamin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="269A1DDB4D5816EF842C4D4E5863E965">Subramanian, K. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AD1A5A95BCA2C278CC4EF36F49F85D24">Fernando, S. Antony</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C9D6F8C91000B5B23D5E15441FC1D996">Krishnan, K. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C0CCF60261E6338BFE20114190A4A60C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7027FF09D0D327960C08FF0E6198B17B">
<mods:date id="2DF9E6C5354455F5B9648FA76F851449">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="99ADA6EF6F79192C6F9331C605D49185">2009-10-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="95C2D7F480A9C4CCF30C51C0D405032C">2250</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0A9977145509EEFAB822852D7F0B0E13">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="94342CD350A050E4C8A177B560E0F224" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A287BEFFA6A506CFBAC0C7FAEDA344" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5323301" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287BEFFA6A506CFBAC0C7FAEDA344" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287BEFFA6A506CFBAC0C7FAEDA344" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFA6A506CFBAC0C7FCD0A692" box="[151,841,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC0C7FCD0A692" blockId="31.[151,841,151,177]" box="[151,841,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0FC81C4FFA6A506CFBAC0C7FCD0A692" bold="true" box="[151,841,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC0C7FCD0A692" bold="true" box="[151,841,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
27.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFEEC0C7FE51A692" ID-CoL="XXKX" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" authorityYear="1792" box="[195,456,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hyaena">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFEEC0C7FEF6A692" bold="true" box="[195,367,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus hyaena</emphasis>
Hwass
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CEDDC0C7FD2EA692" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[496,695,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="586 - 757" refId="ref41258" refString="Bruguiere, J. G. (1792) Cone. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers, des mollusques, Paris, Panckoucke, 1, 586 - 757." type="journal article" year="1792">Bruguière, 1792</bibRefCitation>
(Figure 28)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFA6A506CFBAC0B2FD22A43A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC0B2FE31A73A" blockId="31.[151,1436,226,537]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFA6A506CFBAC0B2FE31A73A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFBAC0B2FE18A6DA" ID-CoL="XXKX" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" authorityYear="1792" box="[151,385,226,249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hyaena">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC0B2FEA8A6DA" box="[151,305,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus hyaena</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B633CF5FFA6A506CE17C0B2FE18A6DA" box="[314,385,226,249]" collectionCode="MHNG" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">Hwass</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFA6A506CE85C0B2FD51A6DA" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[424,712,226,249]" page="656" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1792">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CE85C0B2FD51A6DA" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[424,712,226,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="586 - 757" refId="ref41258" refString="Bruguiere, J. G. (1792) Cone. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers, des mollusques, Paris, Panckoucke, 1, 586 - 757." type="journal article" year="1792">Bruguière, 1792: 656–657</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 55 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFA6A506CC07C0B2FC09A6DA" box="[810,912,226,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, MHNG (61 x 33.5 mm) (Kohn 1968); &quot;la côte ouest de 1’ Arique&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC172FAEDA71A" blockId="31.[151,1436,226,537]" box="[151,1396,290,313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFBAC172FE6EA71A" ID-CoL="XYGQ" authority="Sowerby I, 1834" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1834" box="[151,503,290,313]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC172FEA5A71A" box="[151,316,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus unicolor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CE6EC172FE6EA71A" author="Sowerby I, G. B." box="[323,503,290,313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref46962" refString="Sowerby I, G. B. (1834) Genus Conus. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. London, Vol. 3." type="book" year="1834">Sowerby I, 1834</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 54, fig. 59 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFA6A506CDB2C172FC9CA71A" box="[671,773,290,313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, BMNH (46 x 23.5 mm) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CB37C172FB0FA71A" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[1050,1174,290,313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref43767" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1992) A chronological taxonomy of Conus, 1758 - 1840. Smithsonian Institute Press. Washington D. C, 315 pp, 26 pls." type="book" year="1992">Kohn 1992</bibRefCitation>
); locality unknown).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC112FC18A77A" blockId="31.[151,1436,226,537]" box="[151,897,322,345]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFBAC112FD9CA77A" ID-CoL="XX7P" authority="Sowerby II, 1841" authorityName="Sowerby II" authorityYear="1841" box="[151,517,322,345]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concolor">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC112FED8A77A" box="[151,321,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus concolor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CE6AC112FD9CA77A" author="Sowerby II, G. B." box="[327,517,322,345]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="177 - 184" refId="ref47072" refString="Sowerby II, G. B. (1841) The Conchological Illustrations or coloured figures of all the hitherto unfigured recent shells. Sowerby, London, pls. 177 - 184." type="book chapter" year="1841">Sowerby II, 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pls. 177–184 (&quot;
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CD82C112FCF5A77A" box="[687,876,322,345]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
&quot;).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC132FA05A75A" blockId="31.[151,1436,226,537]" box="[151,1436,354,377]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFBAC132FE54A75A" authority="Reeve, 1844" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1844" box="[151,461,354,377]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mutablis">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC132FEA7A75A" box="[151,318,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus mutablis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B633CF5FFA6A506CE69C132FE54A75A" box="[324,461,354,377]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">Reeve, 1844</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 45, nos. 249 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFA6A506CDA7C132FD78A75A" box="[650,737,354,377]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, BMNH (29 x 16.5 mm) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CCDBC132FB26A75A" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." box="[1014,1215,354,377]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CB67C132FBE6A75A" box="[1098,1151,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); locality unknown).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC1D2FCF0A7BA" blockId="31.[151,1436,226,537]" box="[151,873,386,409]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFA6A506CFBAC1D2FCF0A7BA" box="[151,873,386,409]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFA6A506CFBAC1D2FDA3A7BA" author="Crosse, J. C. H." box="[151,570,386,409]" page="313" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1865">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFBAC1D2FDA3A7BA" ID-CoL="XYFW" authority="Crosse, 1865: 312 - 313" authorityName="Crosse" authorityPageNumber="312 - 313" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,570,386,409]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tribunus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC1D2FEA2A7BA" box="[151,315,386,409]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus tribunus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CE6CC1D2FDA3A7BA" author="Crosse, J. C. H." box="[321,570,386,409]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="299 - 315" refId="ref41922" refString="Crosse, J. C. H. (1865) Description de Cones nouveaux provenant de la collection Cuming. Journal de Conchyliologie, 13, 299 - 315." type="journal article" year="1865">Crosse, 1865: 312–313</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 10, fig. 2 (&quot;
<collectingRegion id="49CFF84AFFA6A506CDF3C1D2FCCCA7BA" box="[734,853,386,409]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">California</collectingRegion>
&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC1F2FEA3A7FA" blockId="31.[151,1436,226,537]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFA6A506CFBAC1F2FEA3A7FA" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFA6A506CFBAC1F2FDD6A79A" author="Lobbecke, T." box="[151,591,418,441]" page="190" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1882">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFBAC1F2FDD6A79A" ID-CoL="5ZY2F" authority="Lobbecke, 1882: 189 - 190" authorityName="Lobbecke" authorityPageNumber="189 - 190" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,591,418,441]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kobelti">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC1F2FEB2A79A" box="[151,299,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus kobelti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CE1EC1F2FDD6A79A" author="Lobbecke, T." box="[307,591,418,441]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 91" refId="ref44292" refString="Lobbecke, T. (1882) Diagnosen neuer Arten. Jahrbucher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschraft, 9 (1), 90 - 91." type="journal article" year="1882">Löbbecke, 1882: 189–190</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 10, figs. 4, 5 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFA6A506CC3BC1F2FCEEA79A" box="[790,887,418,441]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, LMD (42 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFA6A506CB2AC1F2FBCCA79A" box="[1031,1109,418,441]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CB46C1F2FAAEA79A" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." box="[1131,1335,418,441]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CBEDC1F2FB6EA79A" box="[1216,1271,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC1B2FD22A43A" blockId="31.[151,1436,226,537]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FFA6A506CFBAC1B2FD22A43A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FFA6A506CFBAC1B2FE45A7DA" author="Motta, A. J. da" box="[151,476,482,505]" page="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1983">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CFBAC1B2FE45A7DA" ID-CoL="XXJJ" authority="da Motta, 1983: 3" authorityName="da Motta" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,476,482,505]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="halli">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC1B2FE8DA7DA" box="[151,276,482,505]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conus halli</emphasis>
da
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CE11C1B2FE45A7DA" author="Motta, A. J. da" box="[316,476,482,505]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref45138" refString="Motta, A. J. da (1983) Two new species for the genus Conus (Gastropoda: Conidae). Malacologia Mostra Mondiale, 2, 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1983">Motta, 1983: 3</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 2, 6 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFFA6A506CD75C1B2FD20A7DA" box="[600,697,482,505]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, MHNG (53 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFA6A506CC72C1B2FC35A7DA" box="[863,940,482,505]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CCEFC1B2FB17A7DA" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." box="[962,1166,482,505]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CB3AC1B2FBD7A7DA" box="[1047,1102,482,505]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); &quot;Pasir Putih, about 180 kilometers east of Surabaya,
<collectingRegion id="49CFF84AFFA6A506CED1C252FDB7A43A" box="[508,558,514,537]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CD15C252FD3EA43A" box="[568,679,514,537]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFA6A506CFBAC21EFBC3A44B" box="[151,1114,586,617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFBAC21EFBC3A44B" blockId="31.[151,1436,586,1383]" box="[151,1114,586,617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC21EFE11A44A" bold="true" box="[151,392,586,617]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B633CF5FFA6A506CEBDC21EFBCFA44B" box="[400,1110,590,616]" collectionCode="MBMCS" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="MBMCS 127" specimenCount="16">
<specimenCode id="DBAD9ED3FFA6A506CEBDC21EFDA8A44B" box="[400,561,590,616]" collectionCode="MBMCS" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MBMCS 127</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD21FFA6A506CD10C21EFD46A44B" box="[573,735,590,616]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="generic">16 specimens</specimenCount>
, SL
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFA6A506CC39C21EFC0CA44B" box="[788,917,590,616]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="52.0" valueMax="68.0" valueMin="36.0">36–68 mm</quantity>
; SW
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFA6A506CCF8C21EFBCFA44B" box="[981,1110,590,616]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="17.0">17–32 mm</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFA6A506CFEBC227FD76A589" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFEBC227FE2CA529" blockId="31.[151,1436,586,1383]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFEBC227FEC3A4B2" bold="true" box="[198,346,631,657]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description.</emphasis>
Shell medium to moderately large, moderately solid-to-solid. Body whorl conical, upper sides convex near shoulder, less so or conical below, left side concave near base; shoulder angulate to rounded. Spire of low to moderate height, outline straight to slightly convex. Aperture uniformly wide; outer lip sharp evenly convex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFEBC348FD76A589" blockId="31.[151,1436,586,1383]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Body whorl dull white to yellow, heavily covered with broad reddish brown to dark brown streaks, usually a paler mid-body area visible through streaks; spire and shoulder dirty white to brown, heavily covered with curved light brown lines and blotches, about the same colour as the body whorl. Aperture bluish white. Periostracum thick, brown to dark brown in colour.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFA6A506CFEBC3E7FA17A2E1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFEBC3E7FA95A269" blockId="31.[151,1436,586,1383]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFEBC3E7FEC6A5F2" bold="true" box="[198,351,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CE46C3E8FDC6A5F1" author="Abercrombie, A." box="[363,607,952,978]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="212 - 222" refId="ref40938" refString="Abercrombie, A. (1893) The common marine shells of the Bombay shore. (Part I). Journal of Bombay Natural History Society, 8, 212 - 222." type="journal article" year="1893">Abercrombie (1893)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CDB3C3E8FB8CA5F1" author="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Abercrombie, A." box="[670,1045,952,978]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="17 - 51" refId="ref44666" refString="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Abercrombie, A. (1893) The marine Molluscs of Bombay. Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, 7, 17 - 51." type="journal article" year="1893">Melvill &amp; Abercrombie (1893)</bibRefCitation>
first reported
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CBE8C3E8FAD9A5F2" authorityName="Hwass" authorityYear="1792" box="[1221,1344,952,977]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hyaena">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CBE8C3E8FAD9A5F2" box="[1221,1344,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. hyaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CAACC3E8FF65A5DA" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mutablis">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CAACC3E8FF65A5DA" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. mutablis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Reeve’) from
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CE97C3B0FD84A5D9" box="[442,541,992,1018]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bombay</collectingCountry>
along the west coast. Subsequent records are from Madras (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CA32C3B0FEAEA201" author="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Standen, R." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="30 - 48" refId="ref44703" refString="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Standen, R. (1898) The marine Mollusca of Madras and the immediate neighbourhood. Journal of Conchology, 9, 30 - 48, 85." type="journal article" year="1898">Melvill &amp; Standen 1898</bibRefCitation>
) on the east coast and from Goa and Panjim on the west coast (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CB38C458FAACA201" author="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Standen, R." box="[1045,1333,1032,1058]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="327 - 460" refId="ref44844" refString="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Standen, R. (1901) The Mollusca of the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and Arabian Sea, as evidenced mainly through the collection of Mr. F. W. Townsend, 1893 - 1900: with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 327 - 460." type="book chapter" year="1901">Melvill &amp; Standen 1901</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CA64C458FEBEA269" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFBAC460FF48A26A" box="[151,209,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
reported specimens from the east (Madras &amp; Keelakarai) and west coasts (
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CBB8C460FB66A269" box="[1173,1279,1072,1098]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bombay</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFEBC408FA17A2E1" blockId="31.[151,1436,586,1383]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B633CF5FFA6A506CFEBC408FD75A2B9" country="India" elevation="35" location="Colaba" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="42">
The specimens reported herein were collected from Keelakarai (
<tableCitation id="C6890313FFA6A506CC9DC408FB90A251" box="[944,1033,1112,1138]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,236,198,220]" captionText="TABLE 6. Presence () of Conus species and total number of species per sampling site." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Table 6</tableCitation>
) by trawling in
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFFA6A506CBEEC408FAB4A251" box="[1219,1325,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">
<elevation id="0026D19BFFA6A506CBEEC408FAB4A251" box="[1219,1325,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">20–50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. We have also collected
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD21FFA6A506CE13C4D0FE44A2B9" box="[318,477,1152,1178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="generic">42 specimens</specimenCount>
from
<location id="8ED46073FFA6A506CD08C4D0FDE2A2B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287BEFFA6A506CFBAC0C7FAEDA344:8ED46073FFA6A506CD08C4D0FDE2A2B9" box="[549,635,1152,1178]" country="India" name="Colaba" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colaba</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CDAAC4D0FD75A2B9" box="[647,748,1152,1178]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bombay</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
, in sandy intertidal regions and buried in sand around rock boulders and in rock crevices.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CED1C4F8FD0BA2E1" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[508,658,1192,1218]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="295 - 335" refId="ref43618" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1978) The Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of India. Journal of Natural History, 12, 295 - 335." type="journal article" year="1978">Kohn (1978)</bibRefCitation>
has also made similar observations of this species from
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CA08C4F8FA12A2E1" box="[1317,1419,1192,1218]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bombay</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FFA6A506CFEBC483FAEDA344" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FFA6A506CFEBC483FAEDA344" blockId="31.[151,1436,586,1383]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CFEBC483FEA0A2CE" bold="true" box="[198,313,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</emphasis>
The specimens classified as
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CDB4C483FB8EA2CE" authority="Reeve" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1844" box="[665,1047,1235,1261]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mutablis">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CDB4C483FCBAA2CF" box="[665,803,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. mutablis</emphasis>
Reeve (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CCAAC483FB96A2CE" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[903,1039,1235,1261]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="295 - 335" refId="ref43618" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1978) The Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of India. Journal of Natural History, 12, 295 - 335." type="journal article" year="1978">Kohn 1978</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is now considered a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CE2CC4ADFDE9A334" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" authorityYear="1792" box="[257,624,1277,1303]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hyaena">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CE2CC4ADFEE1A335" box="[257,376,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. hyaena</emphasis>
Hwass (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FFA6A506CEF0C4ADFDFFA334" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[477,614,1277,1303]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="357 - 362" refId="ref43801" refString="Kohn, A. J. (2001) The Conidae of India revisited. Phuket Marine Biological Centre Special Publication, 25, 357 - 362." type="journal article" year="2001">Kohn 2001</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A large population of this species was found in
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CB9FC4ADFA8EA334" box="[1202,1303,1277,1303]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bombay</collectingCountry>
. A detailed study of the population attributes of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFFA6A506CD69C575FD22A31D" authorityName="Hwass" authorityYear="1792" box="[580,699,1317,1342]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hyaena">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFFA6A506CD69C575FD22A31D" box="[580,699,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. hyaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would be of interest given that the habitats of these two populations are different and also for their discontinuous distribution between the west and east coasts of
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FFA6A506CA1DC51DFAE9A344" box="[1328,1392,1357,1383]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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