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<document id="AE32C8E36BB2073495AF14AA6F42ED94" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629634972757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Franklin, J. Benjamin, Subramanian, K. A., Fernando, S. Antony &amp; Krishnan, K. S." docDate="2009" docId="03A287BEFF89A528CFBAC5AFFB8BA4C4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02250p063.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2250" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Conus vexillum Gmelin 1791" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FF9BFFC6FFB9A519CF2DC050FF99A623" masterDocTitle="2250" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1699087834563" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:namePart id="A4E5952C97D45F6EBF092628D451C0DF">Subramanian, K. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="178F76ED76C2ADD94DB7C0CDDF76C388">Fernando, S. Antony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EFC09845C413486A3CFC8D30861B153C">Krishnan, K. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EF4787ADD3ABECD396EAE90E57E31292">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="31D2A7EB55D3F4995B251FA670922DFE">2250</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C4824A2D75CA4D18B23B38BC3A4B3FB2" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A287BEFF89A528CFBAC5AFFB8BA4C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287BEFF89A528CFBAC5AFFB8BA4C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287BEFF89A528CFBAC5AFFB8BA4C4" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="C3116523FF89A529CFBAC5AFFD26A03A" box="[151,703,1535,1561]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC5AFFD26A03A" blockId="48.[151,703,1535,1561]" box="[151,703,1535,1561]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D0FC81C4FF89A529CFBAC5AFFD26A03A" bold="true" box="[151,703,1535,1561]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC5AFFD26A03A" bold="true" box="[151,703,1535,1561]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
56.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFEEC5AFFDB4A03A" ID-CoL="XYHM" authority="Gmelin, 1791" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[195,557,1535,1561]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vexillum">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFEEC5AFFE19A03A" bold="true" box="[195,384,1535,1561]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conus vexillum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CEA5C5AFFDB4A03A" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[392,557,1535,1561]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="6" refId="ref42675" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Leipzig, 13 th ed., 1 (6)." type="journal article" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Figure 57)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3116523FF89A529CFBAC61AFEA3A1C2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC61AFDB1A0A2" blockId="48.[151,1436,1610,2017]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FF89A529CFBAC61AFDB1A0A2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FF89A529CFBAC61AFDBDA042" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[151,548,1610,1633]" page="3397" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1791">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFBAC61AFDBDA042" ID-CoL="XYHM" authority="Gmelin, 1791: 3397" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityPageNumber="3397" authorityYear="1791" box="[151,548,1610,1633]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vexillum">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC61AFEA7A042" box="[151,318,1610,1633]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conus vexillum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CE6AC61AFDBDA042" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[327,548,1610,1633]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="6" refId="ref42675" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Leipzig, 13 th ed., 1 (6)." type="journal article" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791: 3397</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 68 (representation of
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFF89A529CC6BC61AFC33A042" box="[838,938,1610,1633]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CC9AC61AFBFFA042" author="Rumphius, G. E." box="[951,1126,1610,1633]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref46459" refString="Rumphius, G. E. (1705) D' Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. Fr. Halma, Amsterdam." type="book" year="1705">Rumphius 1705</bibRefCitation>
. pl. 31, fig. 5 (68 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFF89A529CA6BC61AFA0CA042" box="[1350,1429,1610,1633]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="39.0">39 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CFE3C63AFED2A0A2" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[206,331,1642,1665]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="73 - 102" refId="ref43360" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1966) Type specimens and identity of the described species of Conus, III. The species described by Gmelin and Blumenbach in 1791. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London, 46, 73 - 102." type="journal article" year="1966">Kohn 1966</bibRefCitation>
); locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC6DAFCBFA0E2" blockId="48.[151,1436,1610,2017]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FF89A529CFBAC6DAFCBFA0E2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFBAC6DAFE36A082" ID-CoL="XYD6" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" box="[151,431,1674,1697]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sumatrensis">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC6DAFEF9A082" box="[151,352,1674,1697]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conus sumatrensis</emphasis>
Hwass
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FF89A529CEFFC6DAFD77A082" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[466,750,1674,1697]" page="655" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1792">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CEFFC6DAFD77A082" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[466,750,1674,1697]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="586 - 757" refId="ref41258" refString="Bruguiere, J. G. (1792) Cone. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers, des mollusques, Paris, Panckoucke, 1, 586 - 757." type="journal article" year="1792">Bruguière, 1792: 655–656</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 54 (representation of
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFF89A529CB25C6DAFBF5A082" box="[1032,1132,1674,1697]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, n
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CBA1C6DAFAADA082" author="Chemnitz, J. H." box="[1164,1332,1674,1697]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref41315" refString="Chemnitz, J. H. (1788) Neues Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet, Nurnberg, G. N. Rapse, Vol. 10." type="book" year="1788">Chemnitz 1788</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 144a, figs. a, b (71 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFF89A529CE4AC6FAFE2DA0E2" box="[359,436,1706,1729]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CEE4C6FAFDDFA0E2" author="Walls, J. G." box="[457,582,1706,1729]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref47943" refString="Walls, J. G. (1979) Cone shells: A Synopsis of the Living Conidae. TFH Publications, Neptune City, pp. 1011." type="book" year="1979">Walls 1979</bibRefCitation>
); &quot;Isle
<collectingRegion id="49CFF84AFF89A529CDBFC6FAFC8BA0E2" box="[658,786,1706,1729]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Selatan" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">de Sumatra</collectingRegion>
&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC69AFE48A122" blockId="48.[151,1436,1610,2017]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FF89A529CFBAC69AFE48A122" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FF89A529CFBAC69AFDAAA0C2" author="Roding, P. F." box="[151,563,1738,1761]" page="43" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1798">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFBAC69AFDAAA0C2" ID-CoL="329BZ" authority="Roding, 1798: 43" authorityName="Roding" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,563,1738,1761]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Cucullus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canonicus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC69AFEF3A0C2" box="[151,362,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cucullus canonicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CE5EC69AFDAAA0C2" author="Roding, P. F." box="[371,563,1738,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref46375" refString="Roding, P. F. (1798) Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa, Fried, Bolten, Hamburg, 2, 1 - 8, 199 pp." type="book chapter" year="1798">Röding, 1798: 43</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 535/54 (representation of
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFF89A529CCA9C69AFC70A0C2" box="[900,1001,1738,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CCDBC69AFB11A0C2" author="Martini, F. H. W." box="[1014,1160,1738,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref44368" refString="Martini, F. H. W. (1773) Neues Sytematisches Conchylien-Cabinet, Nurnberg, G. N. Rapse, Vol. 2." type="book" year="1773">Martini 1773</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 57, fig. 629 (63 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFF89A529CAACC69AFF6CA122" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
); locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC75AFEA3A162" blockId="48.[151,1436,1610,2017]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FF89A529CFBAC75AFEA3A162" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FF89A529CFBAC75AFD94A102" author="Holten, H. S." box="[151,525,1802,1825]" page="34" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1802">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFBAC75AFD94A102" ID-CoL="XY43" authority="Holten, 1802: 34" authorityName="Holten" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,525,1802,1825]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="princeps">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC75AFEDBA102" box="[151,322,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conus princeps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CE60C75AFD94A102" author="Holten, H. S." box="[333,525,1802,1825]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref42849" refString="Holten, H. S. (1802) Enumeratio systematics Conchyliorum beat. J. H. Chemnitzii, 1 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1802">Holten, 1802: 34</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 440 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFF89A529CDA9C75AFD7EA102" box="[644,743,1802,1825]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
same as that of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CC81C75AFAA5A102" ID-CoL="XYD6" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" box="[940,1340,1802,1825]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sumatrensis">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CC81C75AFBD4A102" box="[940,1101,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. sumatrensis</emphasis>
Hwass (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CB9EC75AFAADA102" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[1203,1332,1802,1825]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="279 - 341" refId="ref43648" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1981) Type specimens and identity of the described species of Conus, VI. The species described 1801 - 1810. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London, 71 (3), 279 - 341." type="journal article" year="1981">Kohn 1981</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC71AFEE0A1A2" blockId="48.[151,1436,1610,2017]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FF89A529CFBAC71AFEE0A1A2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FF89A529CFBAC71AFDBDA142" author="Dillwyn, L. W." box="[151,548,1866,1889]" page="364" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1817">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFBAC71AFDBDA142" ID-CoL="5ZXS5" authority="Dillwyn, 1817: 364" authorityName="Dillwyn" authorityPageNumber="364" authorityYear="1817" box="[151,548,1866,1889]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="leopardus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC71AFED2A142" box="[151,331,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conus leopardus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CE7FC71AFDBDA142" author="Dillwyn, L. W." box="[338,548,1866,1889]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 580" refId="ref42313" refString="Dillwyn, L. W. (1817) A descriptive catalogue of recent shells, arranged according to the Linnean method; with particular attention to the synonymy. A Descriptive Catalogue of Recent Shells, Arranged According to the Linnean Method; With Particular Attention to the Synonymy, 1, 1 - 580." type="journal article" year="1817">Dillwyn, 1817: 364</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, no. 20 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFF89A529CD52C71AFD7BA142" box="[639,738,1866,1889]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
same as that of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CCA2C71AFA97A142" ID-CoL="XYD6" authority="Hwass" authorityName="Hwass" box="[911,1294,1866,1889]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sumatrensis">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CCA2C71AFBB5A142" box="[911,1068,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. sumatrensis</emphasis>
Hwass (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CBA5C71AFA9CA142" author="Walls, J. G." box="[1160,1285,1866,1889]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref47943" refString="Walls, J. G. (1979) Cone shells: A Synopsis of the Living Conidae. TFH Publications, Neptune City, pp. 1011." type="book" year="1979">Walls 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; &quot;East Indian Seas,
<collectingRegion id="49CFF84AFF89A529CE28C73AFEFCA1A2" box="[261,357,1898,1921]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
&quot;).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC7DAFC8EA182" blockId="48.[151,1436,1610,2017]" box="[151,791,1930,1953]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFBAC7DAFE6DA182" ID-CoL="XYD4" authority="Kiener, 1845" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1845" box="[151,500,1930,1953]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sulphuratus">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC7DAFEF9A182" box="[151,352,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conus sulphuratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CE4BC7DAFE6DA182" author="Kiener, L. C." box="[358,500,1930,1953]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref43094" refString="Kiener, L. C. (1845 - 1850) Species general et iconographie des coquilles vivantes. Rousseau, Paris, Vol. 2, 379 pp, 111 pls." type="book" year="1845">Kiener, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 66, fig. 3, pl. 78, fig. 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF89A529CFBAC7FAFEA3A1C2" blockId="48.[151,1436,1610,2017]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B1186FF89A529CFBAC7FAFEA3A1C2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10B9FF89A529CFBAC7FAFDC2A1E2" author="Bernardi, M." box="[151,603,1962,1985]" page="183" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1858">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF89A529CFBAC7FAFDC2A1E2" ID-CoL="XY7B" authority="Bernardi, 1858: 182 - 183" authorityName="Bernardi" authorityPageNumber="182 - 183" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,603,1962,1985]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="robillardi">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CFBAC7FAFEDEA1E2" box="[151,327,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Conus robillardi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CE63C7FAFDC2A1E2" author="Bernardi, M." box="[334,603,1962,1985]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="182 - 184" refId="ref41179" refString="Bernardi, M. (1858) Descriptions d'especes nouvelles. Journal de Conchyliologie, 7, 182 - 184." type="journal article" year="1858">Bernardi, 1858: 182–183</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 7, figs. 2, 3 (
<typeStatus id="54B0880AFF89A529CC20C7FAFCF7A1E2" box="[781,878,1962,1985]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, MNHN (27 x
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFF89A529CB22C7FAFBC2A1E2" box="[1039,1115,1962,1985]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF89A529CB5DC7FAFAA0A1E2" author="Rockel, D. &amp; Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J." box="[1136,1337,1962,1985]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="84" refId="ref46330" refString="Rockel, D., Korn, W. &amp; Kohn, A. J. (1995) Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Röckel
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF89A529CBE9C7FAFB63A1E2" box="[1220,1274,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); locality unknown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FF88A528CFB3C0C7FBCEA691" box="[158,1111,151,178]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF88A528CFB3C0C7FBCEA691" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,743]" box="[158,1111,151,178]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF88A528CFB3C0C7FE15A692" bold="true" box="[158,396,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B633CF5FF88A528CEB9C0C8FBCAA691" box="[404,1107,152,178]" collectionCode="MBMCS" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCode="MBMCS156" specimenCount="8">
<specimenCode id="DBAD9ED3FF88A528CEB9C0C8FDB7A691" box="[404,558,152,178]" collectionCode="MBMCS" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MBMCS156</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD21FF88A528CD17C0C8FD54A691" box="[570,717,152,178]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
, SL
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFF88A528CC2FC0C8FC0BA691" box="[770,914,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="10.8" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="74.0" valueMax="108.0" valueMin="40.0">40–108 mm</quantity>
; SW
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFF88A528CCFFC0C8FBCAA691" box="[978,1107,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="37.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="22.0">22–52 mm</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FF88A528CFEBC0EFFD04A7D6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF88A528CFEBC0EFFEF6A771" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,743]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF88A528CFEBC0EFFEC3A6FA" bold="true" box="[198,346,191,217]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
Shell medium sized to large, solid to heavy. Body whorl conical to broadly conical, outline convex adapically, straight below. Shoulder angulate to rounded. Spire of low to moderate height, outline straight to slightly convex, weak spiral ribs on base. Aperture uniformly wide, interior white, outer lip thin sharp and straight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF88A528CFEBC130FD04A7D6" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,743]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ground colour white. Body whorl brown except for variably broad white spiral bands at centre and shoul- der, often interrupted and sometimes absent. Overlying, dense wavy dark-brown streaks, and closely spaced coarse to fine lines extend from base to shoulder. Spire white, flecked with brown. Base dark-brown. Periostracum olive-brown, thick and ridged.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FF88A528CFEBC255FD98A49C" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF88A528CFEBC255FBEFA44C" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,743]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF88A528CFEBC255FDBBA43D" box="[198,546,517,543]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF88A528CFEBC255FEC6A43C" bold="true" box="[198,351,517,543]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D2BFF88A528CE47C255FDBBA43D" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[362,546,517,542]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vexillum">Conus vexillum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
has been reported from the Malabar coast (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF88A528CB1AC255FB6FA43C" author="Bruguiere, J. G." box="[1079,1270,517,543]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="586 - 757" refId="ref41258" refString="Bruguiere, J. G. (1792) Cone. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle des Vers, des mollusques, Paris, Panckoucke, 1, 586 - 757." type="journal article" year="1792">Bruguière 1792</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF88A528CA28C255FA0EA43C" author="Mawe, J." box="[1285,1431,517,543]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="207" refId="ref44485" refString="Mawe, J. (1823) The Linnaean System of Concology. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees. Orme, and Brown. p. 207." type="book chapter" year="1823">Mawe 1823</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF88A528CFBAC27DFE2EA464" author="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Standen, R." box="[151,439,557,583]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="30 - 48" refId="ref44703" refString="Melvill, J. C. &amp; Standen, R. (1898) The marine Mollusca of Madras and the immediate neighbourhood. Journal of Conchology, 9, 30 - 48, 85." type="journal article" year="1898">Melvill &amp; Standen 1898</bibRefCitation>
), west coast of
<collectingCountry id="F31C7638FF88A528CD43C27DFD37A464" box="[622,686,557,583]" name="India" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">India</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B59FF88A528CD94C27DFCC9A464" author="Kohn, A. J." box="[697,848,557,583]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="295 - 335" refId="ref43618" refString="Kohn, A. J. (1978) The Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of India. Journal of Natural History, 12, 295 - 335." type="journal article" year="1978">Kohn (1978)</bibRefCitation>
referred to museum specimens collected at Tuticorin (at ZSI and MGM) and an unlabelled specimen in the Krusadai Island Museum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF88A528CFEBC22DFD98A49C" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,743]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
The specimens reported herein were collected from Keelakarai and Tuticorin (
<tableCitation id="C6890313FF88A528CB77C22DFB2AA4B4" box="[1114,1203,637,663]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,236,198,220]" captionText="TABLE 6. Presence () of Conus species and total number of species per sampling site." pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Table 6</tableCitation>
) by trawling in
<quantity id="4CF39B4DFF88A528CA5DC22DFF4DA49C" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">10– 40 m</quantity>
, mainly on sand bottoms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3116523FF88A528CFEBC29DFB8BA4C4" box="[198,1042,717,743]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB436A8FF88A528CFEBC29DFB8BA4C4" blockId="49.[151,1437,151,743]" box="[198,1042,717,743]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B97FEABAFF88A528CFEBC29DFEA0A4C4" bold="true" box="[198,313,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
An uncommon species probably restricted to
<collectingRegion id="49CFF84AFF88A528CC79C29DFC13A4C4" box="[852,906,717,743]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of Mannar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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