treatments-xml/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852067" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243492" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852067" ID-ZooBank="35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016" approvalRequired="67" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="63" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1589990778333" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Kuhlmann, Michael &amp; Friehs, Thyra" docDate="2020" docId="03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-647_kuhlmann_friehs.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 647" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Scrapter nanus Kuhlmann 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FF9BFFD5FFEEFF89FFF12406FFA8FF87" masterDocTitle="Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1643446121620" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Friehs, Thyra</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-05-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>647</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>33</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3836052</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852067" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection box="[599,989,1217,1244]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="24.[599,989,1217,1244]" box="[599,989,1217,1244]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading bold="true" box="[599,989,1217,1244]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[599,989,1217,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[599,784,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scrapter nanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[791,989,1217,1244]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the &quot; euryglossiform &quot; species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[189,806,1286,1313]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="24.[189,806,1286,1313]" box="[189,806,1286,1313]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[189,806,1286,1313]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitation box="[189,663,1286,1313]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014: 32 - 35" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityPageNumber="32 - 35" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,663,1286,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
<emphasis box="[189,367,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scrapter nanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[375,663,1286,1313]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the &quot; euryglossiform &quot; species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014: 3235</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1617.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="24.[189,612,1354,1381]" box="[189,612,1354,1381]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,612,1354,1381]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,426,1354,1380]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount box="[442,604,1354,1381]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">47 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[189,1399,1402,1735]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106323" collectingDate="2016-09-03" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" elevation="770" latitude="-31.271666" location="Farm Avontuur" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
<collectingCountry box="[189,407,1404,1430]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount box="[442,515,1404,1430]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation box="[535,914,1404,1430]" location="Nieuwoudtville" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<quantity box="[535,615,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
NW of Nieuwoudtville
</locationDeviation>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5:8ED46060FFF6FF91FC55217AFBF5FA11" box="[932,1117,1404,1430]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.271666" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" name="Farm Avontuur" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Farm Avontuur</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5:8ED46060FFF6FF91FB9E217AFB61FA11" box="[1135,1225,1404,1430]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.271666" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" name="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fynbos</location>
;
<geoCoordinate box="[1243,1393,1402,1430]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-31.271666">31°1618″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[189,340,1440,1468]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" seconds="55" value="19.04861">19°0255″ E</geoCoordinate>
; alt.
<elevation box="[405,552,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="770.0">
<quantity box="[405,483,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date box="[569,720,1442,1468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2016-09-03">
<collectingDate box="[569,720,1442,1468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2016-09-03">3 Sep. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[737,784,1442,1468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[859,945,1442,1468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106328" collectingDate="2016-09-06" collectingDateMax="2017-08-25" collectingDateMin="2016-09-06" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" elevation="770" latitude="-31.271666" location="Farm Avontuur" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="10">
<specimenCount box="[979,1050,1442,1468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date box="[320,463,1480,1506]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2016-09-06">
<collectingDate box="[320,463,1480,1506]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2016-09-06">6 Sep. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[475,522,1480,1506]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[588,674,1480,1506]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106375" collectingDate="2016-09-06" collectingDateMax="2017-08-25" collectingDateMin="2016-09-06" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" elevation="770" latitude="-31.271666" location="Farm Avontuur" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="10">
<specimenCount box="[699,767,1480,1506]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date box="[1231,1394,1480,1506]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-08-23">
<collectingDate box="[1231,1394,1480,1506]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-08-23">23 Aug. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[189,236,1518,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[300,386,1518,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106341" box="[410,1303,1518,1545]" collectingDate="2016-09-06" collectingDateMax="2017-08-25" collectingDateMin="2016-09-06" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" elevation="770" latitude="-31.271666" location="Farm Avontuur" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="10">
<specimenCount box="[410,477,1518,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date box="[934,1094,1518,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-08-25">
<collectingDate box="[934,1094,1518,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-08-25">25 Aug. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[1105,1152,1518,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[1217,1303,1518,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106353" collectingDate="2018-08-30" collectingDateMax="2017-08-25" collectingDateMin="2016-09-06" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" elevation="770" latitude="-31.271666" location="Farm Avontuur" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="11">
<specimenCount box="[1326,1392,1518,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[189,273,1556,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">11 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date box="[753,920,1556,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-08-30">
<collectingDate box="[753,920,1556,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-08-30">30 Aug. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[934,981,1556,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[1051,1137,1556,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106340" collectingDate="2018-09-09" collectingDateMax="2017-08-25" collectingDateMin="2016-09-06" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" elevation="770" latitude="-31.271666" location="Farm Avontuur" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="4">
<specimenCount box="[1167,1236,1556,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[1252,1322,1556,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date box="[583,730,1594,1620]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-09-09">
<collectingDate box="[583,730,1594,1620]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-09-09">9 Sep. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[744,791,1595,1621]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[862,948,1594,1620]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106310" collectingDate="2014-09-20" collectingDateMax="2017-09-08" collectingDateMin="2014-09-20" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" county="Olifants River" elevation="680" latitude="-32.365276" location="Farm Papkuilsfontein" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="18.951668" municipality="Algeria" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount box="[977,1047,1594,1621]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation box="[1063,1395,1594,1620]" location="Nieuwoudtville" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<quantity box="[1063,1139,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S of Nieuwoudtville
</locationDeviation>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5:8ED46060FFF6FF91FF4C2267FE69F9FD" box="[189,449,1632,1659]" country="South Africa" county="Olifants River" latitude="-32.365276" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="18.951668" municipality="Algeria" name="Farm Papkuilsfontein" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Farm Papkuilsfontein</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5:8ED46060FFF6FF91FE212266FD82F9FD" box="[464,554,1632,1658]" country="South Africa" county="Olifants River" latitude="-32.365276" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="18.951668" municipality="Algeria" name="Fynbos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fynbos</location>
;
<geoCoordinate box="[569,717,1630,1658]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-31.554443">31°3316″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[733,883,1630,1659]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" seconds="31" value="19.141945">19°0831″ E</geoCoordinate>
; alt.
<elevation box="[947,1092,1632,1659]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="680.0">
<quantity box="[947,1025,1632,1659]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date box="[1109,1273,1632,1658]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2014-09-20">
<collectingDate box="[1109,1273,1632,1658]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2014-09-20">20 Sep. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[1289,1336,1633,1659]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[189,275,1670,1696]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106338" collectingDate="2014-09-20" collectingDateMax="2017-09-08" collectingDateMin="2014-09-20" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" county="Olifants River" elevation="680" latitude="-32.365276" location="Farm Papkuilsfontein" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="18.951668" municipality="Algeria" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount box="[306,354,1670,1697]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5:8ED46060FFF6FF91FE832280FD8EF926" box="[370,550,1670,1697]" country="South Africa" county="Olifants River" latitude="-32.365276" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="18.951668" municipality="Algeria" name="Cederberg Mts" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cederberg Mts</location>
,
<locationDeviation box="[565,1022,1670,1697]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">road to Algeria, Olifants River bridge</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate box="[1036,1182,1668,1696]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-32.365276">32°2155″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1197,1347,1668,1697]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="15" seconds="06" value="18.951668">18°5706″ E</geoCoordinate>
; alt.
<elevation box="[189,327,1708,1735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="150.0">
<quantity box="[189,263,1708,1735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date box="[341,483,1708,1734]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-09-08">
<collectingDate box="[341,483,1708,1734]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-09-08">8 Sep. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[495,542,1709,1735]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MK</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode box="[609,699,1708,1734]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="24.[189,342,1776,1802]" box="[189,342,1776,1802]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,342,1776,1802]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,342,1776,1802]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[189,1399,1826,1891]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">The species was previously only known from the wider Nieuwoudtville area so the record from the Cederberg Mts is a significant range extension to the south.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>