146 lines
14 KiB
XML
146 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" ID-PMC="PMC3689121" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-304-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" ID-PubMed="23794907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577608" ID-ZooBank="CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111" ModsDocID="1313-2970-304-17" checkinTime="1451247260570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bily, Svatopluk" docDate="2013" docId="24AC22B594EAAE61B6DA61A6680D1417" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 304: 17-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 304" docPubDate="2013-05-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" docTitle="Charlesina Bílý 2013, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EB52AC1B-1536-44D7-8ED1-A38250C9CDB0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" masterDocTitle="A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1668155878436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bily, Svatopluk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Czech University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Department of Forest Protection and Entomology, Kamycka 1176, Praha 6 - Suchdol, CZ- 165 21, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-05-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>304</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-304-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577608</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044497" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EB52AC1B-1536-44D7-8ED1-A38250C9CDB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/24AC22B594EAAE61B6DA61A6680D1417" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EB52AC1B-1536-44D7-8ED1-A38250C9CDB0" authority="Bílý, 2013" authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Charlesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charlesina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="26" start="start">Charlesina</pageBreakToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="26">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1 Anthaxita peruviana, sp. n., female holotype, 5.4 mm 2 Charlesina mrazi mrazi (Obenberger, 1932), male lectotype, 6.2 mm 3 Cobosina willineri (Cobos, 1972), male, 4.4 mm (Brasil, Catamarca) 4 Marikia descarpentriesi (Cobos, 1956), male, 4.9 mm (Ecuador, Pichincha) 5 Sanchezia bucki (Cobos, 1956), 7.0 mm (male holotype of Cylindrophora kafkai Bily, 1996) 6 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) flavimana (Gory, 1841), male, 3.8 mm (USA, Arizona)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21686" pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 31–34" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. 31 Charlesina mrazi (Obenberger, 1932), scutellum 32 the same, Anthaxita peruviana, sp. n. 33 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) claudei (Cobos, 1972), right protibia 34 Agrilaxia spp., anterior margin of prosternum (lateral view): (a) flat to weakly convex, (b) weakly grooved, (c) deeply grooved, (d) with sternal, longitudinal carina, (e) rolled up anterior margin, (f) peg-like spine." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21697" pageId="9" pageNumber="26">, 31</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="26" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName authority="mrazi" class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mrazi" subSpecies="mrazi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Agrilaxia mrazi mrazi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Obenberger, 1932 by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Medium-sized (5.5 mm), black, elongate, matt, entirely asetose; lateral margins of elytra with green tinge.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Head as wide as anterior pronotal margin; clypeus narrow, trapezoidal, anterior margin deeply emarginate; frons widely grooved; vertex flat, twice as wide as width of eye; eyes broad elliptical, not projecting beyond outline of head; antennae short and robust, scarcely reaching midlength of lateral pronotal margins when laid alongside; scape broad pyriform, twice as long as wide; pedicel subcylindrical, 1.4 times as long as wide; third antennomere short, 1.2 times as long as wide; antennomeres 4-10 short, trapezoidal, nearly twice as wide as long; terminal antennomere rhomboid, 1.5 times as wide as long; sculpture of head consisting of fine, simple, sparse punctures on frons and weakly defined, dense cells on vertex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">
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Pronotum twice as wide as long, with wide, deep lateroposterior depressions, without distinct sculpture; lateral margins weakly S-shaped, posterior angles right angled;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“agriloid”">"agriloid"</normalizedToken>
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carina well defined, rather sharp, as long as lateral pronotal carina; basal tubercles weakly defined, prescutellar pit small, deep, well defined. Scutellum small, cordiform (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 31–34" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. 31 Charlesina mrazi (Obenberger, 1932), scutellum 32 the same, Anthaxita peruviana, sp. n. 33 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) claudei (Cobos, 1972), right protibia 34 Agrilaxia spp., anterior margin of prosternum (lateral view): (a) flat to weakly convex, (b) weakly grooved, (c) deeply grooved, (d) with sternal, longitudinal carina, (e) rolled up anterior margin, (f) peg-like spine." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21697" pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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), flat, twice as long as wide, resembling the scutellum of the click-beetles of the subfamily
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Candeze" authorityYear="1859" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cardiophorinae">Cardiophorinae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Elytra elongate, 2.3 times as long as wide, widely sphenoidal with shallow, longitudinal depression at posterior fourth; humeral swellings small but well defined, basal, transverse depression deep, reaching scutellum; elytral epipleura strongly reduced, very narrow, not reaching apex of elytra; subhumeral carina well defined, reaching apical portion of elytra; elytral sculpture consisting of fine microsculpture and very small, lustrous grains. Anal ventrite with fine but sharp, lateral serrations; all tarsi distinctly widened; tarsal claws simple, strongly hook-shaped.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">
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Aedeagus (Figs 130, 131 in
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<bibRefCitation author="Cobos, A" journalOrPublisher="Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria)" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" pagination="5 - 235" refId="B21" refString="Cobos, A, 1972. Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Tercera parte: Subgenero Agrilaxia Kerremans. Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria) 16: 5 - 235" title="Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Tercera parte: Subgenero Agrilaxia Kerremans." volume="16" year="1972">Cobos 1972</bibRefCitation>
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) long, slender, spindle-shaped, setiferous part of parameres very short, median lobe pointed apically.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">
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The new genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Charlesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Charlesina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. (feminine) is dedicated to my friend and colleague, Charles Bellamy (Sacramento, California), one of the best world specialists in the taxonomy of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Buprestidae</taxonomicName>
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, with my warm thanks for his life long cooperation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="26">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="26">
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The monotypic genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Charlesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="27">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="27" start="start">Charlesina</pageBreakToken>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. strongly differs from other Neotropical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory & Laporte" authorityYear="1839" genus="Anthaxiina" lsidName="" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" rank="genus">Anthaxiina</taxonomicName>
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except for the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Sanchezia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Sanchezia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. Both genera share some general characters like black, flattened body without distinct sculpture of dorsal surface, widened, robust antennae and tarsi, well defined lateroposterior pronotal depressions and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“agriloid”">"agriloid"</normalizedToken>
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carina. The genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Charlesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Charlesina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. strongly differs from the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Sanchezia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Sanchezia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. by the deeply grooved frons, well defined humeral swellings and basal, transverse, elytral depression, by the narrow, reduced elytral epipleura, long, well defined subhumeral carina and by the entirely asetose body.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="species included">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Species included.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Charlesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Charlesina mrazi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Obenberger, 1932).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Argentina, Brasil.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="note">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">
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Also this genus can be included among the Lycid immitating Buprestids (see
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Sanchezia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Sanchezia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. below).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |