254 lines
32 KiB
XML
254 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="15CB1C27B26D3162E620B527F796164C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618330" ID-ZooBank="410EC006-BCE4-466C-AD0B-C842F59FD65D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707132622973" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lu, Qian-Yu, Chai, Hong-Fei, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Tang, Pu & Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2024" docId="2462002BB0497C50A289C08A6708FC9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zoootaxa.5406.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5406 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Blacus (Tarpheion) adelphius Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="302" masterDocId="D85B7853B04A7C55A21EC4166311FF89" masterDocTitle="Review of the subgenus Tarpheion of the genus Blacus Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Brachistinae) from China, with description of nine new species and eight new records" masterLastPageNumber="335" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="300" updateTime="1707133349408" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="23F4684168D1B7A26CF0F284851BA96D">Review of the subgenus Tarpheion of the genus Blacus Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Brachistinae) from China, with description of nine new species and eight new records</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4D46B37BD6D8FCE3F37E7ED519336DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="668805793286846523D5650103861552">Lu, Qian-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8FE54908E4AAEF8F9964361716E945AD" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9551-2380</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1F1D545AA894FF1CE89A5A26624A953">State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26E6B2BB2AED0583FDA6C79F1BEF568F" type="email">qylu@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="B8A27A070474B2CEE2A8704093792F1A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3385E4021C6708C6C885C78FE779B400">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="65B08A4CFACEA91BD12783CFA4E3D6CA">Chai, Hong-Fei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="60252459AFD62EA77FB1C42CEF74209C" type="ORCID">0009-0007-2672-7418</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D61845368F5B0454A85255C1140D93F">Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="52E9AC8E3E57A8AEED73C4F11CE625E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3DBCEC4B11D97196B793FC449A6C25A9">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4EFE48F057E6C25DB2E0EB4ACBC3977D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8ACFBF7CA8A7DEAF0D1935FB501E0968">Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F4B16A769F8ADCB3A5955CB40339E06" type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C5C331ACADEEE34B516ED0CC99B09100">Tang, Pu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3207FB23869B783F8A95F0B138547FE1">State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBCA77203FD09FC81F2E42AF7EF42115" type="email">ptang@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9A83F76575A2BE734E50C6157979F825">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E22A4389CFEB1ABECF6780E314750AD">State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B05C9FE73BA16C81BA7CF2C3449C52A6" type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7F194C8EF59D7131482849953EF3494B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B06B8B76194C28437B566B3D6C0CC78A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8DBD8487E8D24E38688040DF65F909AC">
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<mods:date id="32FB4AD7A1392DC394AE2369C32A8C4F">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2C14C19CDEC2969BE10767814D9F93C0">2024-02-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9810E981ED3E08733C539EF11FA4A474">5406</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EBF4D2210DC056566E2C3AEA05D31FF9">297</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="9E7838865A5B9F63BE939554437BCA68">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0DBF0D8FD32721D985026F6399F5AD00">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="80232FC498F3FB98317FAAB10F2A7D4D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="94924FA5424CE4495C1A6CBA34FB0F7C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2462002BB0497C50A289C08A6708FC9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618357" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2462002BB0497C50A289C08A6708FC9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2462002BB0497C50A289C08A6708FC9C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0497C56A289C08A6172FB3E" box="[151,611,1180,1207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A289C08A6172FB3E" blockId="3.[151,611,1180,1243]" box="[151,611,1180,1207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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<heading id="F73C0651B0497C56A289C08A6172FB3E" bold="true" box="[151,611,1180,1207]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A289C08A6172FB3E" bold="true" box="[151,611,1180,1207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB0497C56A289C08A62EFFB3E" authority="Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen, 2024" authorityName="Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,510,1180,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelphius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tarpheion">
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A289C08A63FBFB3E" bold="true" box="[151,234,1180,1207]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Blacus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A2E5C08A6266FB3E" bold="true" box="[251,375,1180,1207]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Tarpheion</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A397C08A62EFFB3E" bold="true" box="[393,510,1180,1207]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">adelphius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="858CD054B0497C56A018C08B6172FB3E" box="[518,611,1181,1207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0497C56A289C0D76203FB52" box="[151,274,1217,1243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A289C0D76203FB52" blockId="3.[151,611,1180,1243]" box="[151,274,1217,1243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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(
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<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A281C0D7621BFB52" box="[159,266,1217,1243]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,813,1470]" captionTargetBox-1="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId-0="figure-268@5.[151,1435,813,1470]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. (body, lateral aspect)." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618336" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10618336/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0497C56A289C11E6101FACE" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A289C11E6101FACE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1288,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A289C11E6290FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,385,1288,1314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="1CA3BB60B0497C56A397C11F6101FACE" collectingDate="2011-07-16" collectingDateMax="2011-07-19" collectingDateMin="2011-07-16" collectionCode="ZJUH" collectorName="Chen Huayan, No." country="China" location="Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A397C11F62EEFAAA" bold="true" box="[393,511,1289,1315]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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<typeStatus id="73700F9FB0497C56A397C11F62EBFAAA" box="[393,506,1289,1315]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="BACD7AB4B0497C56A019C11F610DFAAA" box="[519,540,1289,1315]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D4DCF1ADB0497C56A035C11F6160FAAA" box="[555,625,1289,1315]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="6E0F7FDFB0497C56A063C11F61F4FAAA" box="[637,741,1289,1315]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="A914E7E6B0497C56A0EFC11F6788FAAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2462002BB0497C50A289C08A6708FC9C:A914E7E6B0497C56A0EFC11F6788FAAA" box="[753,1177,1289,1315]" country="China" name="Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" stateProvince="Liaoning">Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve</location>
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,
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<date id="D87597FDB0497C56A6BBC11F6644FAAA" box="[1189,1365,1289,1315]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" value="2011-07-16" valueMax="2011-07-19" valueMin="2011-07-16">
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<collectingDate id="C8316E15B0497C56A6BBC11F6644FAAA" box="[1189,1365,1289,1315]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" value="2011-07-16" valueMax="2011-07-19" valueMin="2011-07-16">16-19.VII.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="013ED4EBB0497C56A77FC11F6237FACE" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Chen Huayan, No.</collectorName>
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||
202029592 (
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<collectionCode id="CADA29F8B0497C56A3A7C13B6115FACE" box="[441,516,1325,1351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">ZJUH</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0497C50A2D9C1466299FEC8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A2D9C1466702FAE2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1288,2035]" box="[199,1043,1360,1387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A2D9C1466248FAE3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1360,1386]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female. Length of body
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<quantity id="6B331CD8B0497C56A06AC14761DDFAE2" box="[628,716,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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, length of fore wing
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||
<quantity id="6B331CD8B0497C56A1A8C147671EFAE2" box="[950,1039,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A2D9C1636055F996" blockId="3.[151,1437,1288,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A2D9C163621FFA06" bold="true" box="[199,270,1397,1423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennomeres 20; length of first flagellomere 1.4 × length of second flagellomere; length of first, second and penultimate flagellomere 5.75, 3.8 and 2.0 × their width, respectively; length of maxillary palp 1.1 × height of head; occipital carina completely absent; frontal suture shallow; OOL: diameter of posterior ocellus: POL = 17:7:8; length of eye in dorsal view 1.8 × length of temple; face smooth, densely pubescence; malar suture distinctly present, length of malar space 1.1 × basal width of mandible.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A2D9C23F60BBF95A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1288,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
|
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<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A2D9C23F625DF9CA" bold="true" box="[199,332,1577,1603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
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||
Length of mesosoma 1.45 × its height; side of pronotum smooth dorsally, remainder with some striae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A2FCC25B6227F9EE" box="[226,310,1613,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
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); carinae of middle lobe of mesoscutum vertical; precoxal sulcus short, only in middle of mesopleuron and shallowly crenulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A3A0C2676109F902" box="[446,536,1649,1675]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
); notauli complete, crenulate-rugose, narrow and deep (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A6B6C2676616F902" box="[1192,1287,1649,1675]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesoscutal middle lobe truncate anteriorly; scutellum smooth, its lateral carina complete, not protruding apically; surface of propodeum smooth between carinae, its medial area widened dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A2D9C2CA6169F892" blockId="3.[151,1437,1288,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A2D9C2CA620BF97F" bold="true" box="[199,282,1756,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing: first discal cell widely truncate anteriorly; vein r vertical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A626C2CB6782F97E" box="[1080,1171,1757,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
), length of vein r 1.0 × width of pterostigma; 1-CU1:2-CU1 = 1:8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A2D9C3336205F80E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1288,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A2D9C3336217F8B6" bold="true" box="[199,262,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A3F1C333612EF8B6" box="[495,575,1829,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
|
||
); length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 5.5, 11.5 and 10.0 × their width, respectively; fore claws with some long bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A109C35F6063F8EA" box="[791,882,1865,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
), middle claws with one bristle, hind claws with one bristle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0497C56A2D9C3876267F87A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1288,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0497C56A2D9C387625AF822" bold="true" box="[199,331,1937,1963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Length of first tergite 2.3 × its apical width, slightly widened apically, smooth medio-basally, reticulate-rugose medio-apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A00AC3A3617CF846" box="[532,621,1973,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); remainder tergite smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0497C56A1B0C3A36716F846" box="[942,1031,1973,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[240,1347,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tarpheion adelphius sp. nov. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. propodeum and metasomal, dorsal aspect; F. mesosoma, lateral aspect; G. wings; H. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; I. hind leg; J. fore claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); length of ovipositor sheath 0.23 × length of fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F8B4E1B5B04E7C51A289C316615DF8E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="301" startId="4.[151,250,1792,1816]" targetBox="[240,1347,181,1768]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB04E7C51A289C316615DF8E9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1792,1888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04E7C51A289C3166200F891" bold="true" box="[151,273,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="301">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB04E7C51A308C31661A7F891" authority="Haeselbarth, 1976" authorityName="Haeselbarth" authorityYear="1976" box="[278,694,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Tarpheion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achterbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04E7C51A308C31662E6F891" box="[278,503,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="301">Tarpheion achterbergi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C85ACCCCB04E7C51A3E2C31661A7F891" author="Haeselbarth, E." box="[508,694,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="301" pagination="144" refId="ref14824" refString="Haeselbarth, E. (1976) Blacus achterbergi nom. nov. (Hym., Braconidae). Entomologische Berichten, 36, 144." type="journal article" year="1976">Haeselbarth, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, lateral aspect; E. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; F. metasomal, dorsal aspect; G. propodeum, dorsal aspect; H. wings; I. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; J. hind leg; K. fore claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB04F7C50A2D9C48067E1FE94" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A2D9C4806231FF39" bold="true" box="[199,288,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Dark brown; 4 basal antennomeres, palpi, clypeus, mandible, basally half of metasomal tergite, first and second metasomal sternites yellow; remainder of metasomal tergites and sternites, pterostigma, veins, ovipositor and its sheath yellowish-brown; tegulae yellowish-brown; parastigma whitish; bristles of fore claws blackish, one bristle of middle claws yellow, one bristle of hind claws yellow; wing membrane slightly infuscate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB04F7C50A2D9C5316299FEC8" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" box="[199,392,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A2D9C531621AFEC8" bold="true" box="[199,267,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B04F7C50A2D9C55C62B5FEEC" box="[199,420,330,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB04F7C50A2D9C55C62B5FEEC" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" box="[199,420,330,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A2D9C55C6236FEED" bold="true" box="[199,295,330,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B04F7C50A2D9C5786120FE00" box="[199,561,366,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB04F7C50A2D9C5786120FE00" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" box="[199,561,366,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A2D9C5786270FE01" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D4DCF1ADB04F7C50A379C57962BBFE00" box="[359,426,367,393]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E0F7FDFB04F7C50A3A7C5796134FE00" box="[441,549,367,393]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B04F7C50A2D9C5856708FC9C" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB04F7C50A2D9C5856161FE58" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A2D9C585625FFE24" bold="true" box="[199,334,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB04F7C50A039C5856185FE24" authorityName="Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[551,660,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelphius">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A039C5856185FE24" box="[551,660,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">adelphius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the similarity of the new species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB04F7C50A698C5856644FE24" authorityName="Haeselbarth" authorityYear="1976" box="[1158,1365,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Tarpheion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achterbergi" subGenus="Tarpheion">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A698C585678EFE25" box="[1158,1183,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A6B0C58567D2FE25" box="[1198,1219,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A6CDC5856644FE24" box="[1235,1365,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">achterbergi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is derived from “
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A322C5A16284FE58" box="[316,405,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">adelphe</emphasis>
|
||
” (Greek for sister).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB04F7C50A2D9C5CD6708FC9C" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A2D9C5CD6200FE7C" bold="true" box="[199,273,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB04F7C50A045C5CD60E2FE7C" authority="Haeselbarth, 1976" authorityName="Haeselbarth" authorityYear="1976" box="[603,1011,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Tarpheion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achterbergi" subGenus="Tarpheion">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A045C5CD6162FE7D" box="[603,627,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A09CC5CD6189FE7D" box="[642,664,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A0B8C5CD6039FE7C" box="[678,808,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">achterbergi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C85ACCCCB04F7C50A130C5CD60E2FE7C" author="Haeselbarth, E." box="[814,1011,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" pagination="144" refId="ref14824" refString="Haeselbarth, E. (1976) Blacus achterbergi nom. nov. (Hym., Braconidae). Entomologische Berichten, 36, 144." type="journal article" year="1976">Haeselbarth,1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because occipital carina is completely absent, notauli comparatively narrow, precoxal sulcus reduced, first discal cell of fore wing widely truncate anteriorly, length of first metasomal tergite approx. 2.3 × its apical width, second metasomal tergite smooth, medial area of propodeum widened dorsally, length of vein r about equal to width of pterostigma, and 1-CU1:2-CU1 ≈ 1:8, but differs by having 20 antennomeres (
|
||
<quantity id="6B331CD8B04F7C50A032C67D6180FD0C" box="[556,657,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" unit="in" value="18.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="18.0">18–19 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB04F7C50A086C67D6079FD0C" authorityName="Haeselbarth" authorityYear="1976" box="[664,872,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Tarpheion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achterbergi" subGenus="Tarpheion">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A086C67D61A1FD0D" box="[664,688,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A0DEC67D61C7FD0D" box="[704,726,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB04F7C50A0F8C67D6079FD0C" box="[742,872,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="302">achterbergi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), first metasomal tergite slightly widened apically and basal third largely smooth except for dorsal carinae (parallel-sided and basal third largely sculptured), head in frontal view narrowed ventrally (less narrowed), length of malar space 1.1 × basal width of mandible (distinctly less than to equal), vein 3-CU1 of fore wing strongly curved (weakly curved), hind femur widened apically (parallel-sided), and length of ovipositor sheath 0.23 × length of fore wing (0.27–0.28 ×).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |