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<document id="7F43C1047C4D4A709C2230E9D621252F" ID-CLB-Dataset="30706" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f3ec33b-a217-4df5-9e6b-c084ef1dc089" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1181566" ID-ZooBank="7D17C646-49A7-4C3B-BBB7-1E9586FF1C79" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1519129158545" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Poorani, J. &amp; Lalitha, N." docDate="2018" docId="03E28782FFC7FF91BB93FDB65D48FB70" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4382.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4382 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Menochilus sexmaculatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="FFDBFFFAFFC2FF94BB04FFD65963FFE2" masterDocTitle="Illustrated accounts of coccinellid predators of Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Pseudococcidae) on mulberry in India, with description of a new species of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from West Bengal" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1698523170183" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4B07E84F40B9D38339DEB5984DE227B7">Illustrated accounts of coccinellid predators of Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Pseudococcidae) on mulberry in India, with description of a new species of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from West Bengal</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DB0E24416D85CED69D01252C89B5EFAB">Poorani, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B5169C5EF3AB8DFB0E8176415D07C389">Lalitha, N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A360C69917206BA9B61EC0DB372368C6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9077B0839B71056D4E06FBF0971626FF">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D99E091A1DA8F09E3225B706237A86F4">2018-02-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4213D788DA71BC90C7B54E7A91936007">4382</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0BE2A78EF1C44DAE207EFEA962B58A3D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E28782FFC7FF91BB93FDB65D48FB70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5981262" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141117864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5981262" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28782FFC7FF91BB93FDB65D48FB70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E28782FFC7FF91BB93FDB65D48FB70" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<subSubSection id="C351651FFFC7FF91BB93FDB65BA9FD98" box="[151,714,607,634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF43694FFC7FF91BB93FDB65BA9FD98" blockId="5.[151,714,607,667]" box="[151,714,607,634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<heading id="D0BC81F8FFC7FF91BB93FDB65BA9FD98" bold="true" box="[151,714,607,634]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93FEA86FFC7FF91BB93FDB65BA9FD98" bold="true" box="[151,714,607,634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
5.
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D17FFC7FF91BBB0FD895BA9FD98" authority="(Fabricius, 1781)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[180,714,607,634]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Menochilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="B93FEA86FFC7FF91BBB0FD895893FD9B" bold="true" box="[180,496,607,633]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Menochilus sexmaculatus</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1781)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C351651FFFC7FF91BB93FD555D48FB70" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF43694FFC7FF91BB93FD555988FD79" blockId="5.[151,714,607,667]" box="[151,235,642,667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
(
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91BB9AFD555981FD79" box="[158,226,642,667]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIG. 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF43694FFC7FF91BB93FD1C5D9DFC3D" blockId="5.[151,1438,714,1171]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="B93FEA86FFC7FF91BB93FD1C5838FD01" bold="true" box="[151,347,714,739]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Brief description</emphasis>
: FORM (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91BAB9FD1D5B71FD01" box="[445,530,714,739]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIG. 5A</figureCitation>
) bROADlY OVAl tO SUbROUNDED, DORSUM MODERAtElY cONVEX, GlAbROUS AND SHINY. GROUND cOlOUR VARIAblE, YEllOW-ORANGE, lIGHt RED, YEllOW OR PINkISH, HEAD WItH A blAck MARkING IN POStERIOR HAlF (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91BB9AFCC55997FCC9" box="[158,244,786,811]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIG. 5b</figureCitation>
); PRONOtUM WItH A T-SHAPED MEDIAN MARkING cONNEctED tO A bROAD blAck bAND AlONG POStERIOR MARGIN; IN NOMINAtE FORM, ElYtRA WItH tWO ZIGZAG lINES AND A POStERIOR blAck SPOt, SUtURAl lINE blAck; ElYtRAl PAttERN VARIAblE WItH tHE MARkINGS cOAlEScING AND FORMING bROADER bANDS OR cOMPlEtElY AbSENt OR FUllY blAck. VENtRAl SIDE UNIFORMlY YEllOW. ANtENNA (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91BADCFCA95B49FC75" box="[472,554,894,919]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIG. 5c</figureCitation>
) cOMPOSED OF 11 ANtENNOMERES. MAXIllA WItH tERMINAl PAlPOMERE SEcURIFORM (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91BB9AFC755994FC59" box="[158,247,930,955]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIG. 5D</figureCitation>
). PROStERNAl cARINAE (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91BAEEFC755B5CFC59" box="[490,575,930,955]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIG. 5E</figureCitation>
) SHORt, SUbPARAllEl. AbDOMINAl POStcOXAl lINE (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91BF59FC755DCCFC59" box="[1117,1199,930,955]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIG. 5F</figureCitation>
) INcOMPlEtE WItH AN ASSOcIAtED OblIQUE lINE. MAlE GENItAlIA (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91B956FC115BA3FC3D" box="[594,704,966,991]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIGS 5G–I</figureCitation>
) AND FEMAlE SPERMAtHEcA (
<figureCitation id="13702A11FFC7FF91B8EEFC115D3BFC3D" box="[1002,1112,966,991]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[246,1354,188,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1355,185,1375]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Menochilus sexmaculatus (F.): a) adult, dorsal View; b) head; c) antenna; d) maxilla; e) prosternal process; f) abdominal postcoxal line; g–i) male genitalia: g) tegmen, lateral View; h) tegmen, Ventral View; i) penis; k, j) female genitalia: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1181576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIGS 5j, k</figureCitation>
)
<collectingCountry id="F35C7604FFC7FF91BF63FC115D1DFC3D" box="[1127,1150,967,991]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">AS</collectingCountry>
IllUStRAtED.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF43694FFC7FF91BBC3FC3D5D48FB70" blockId="5.[151,1438,714,1171]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="B93FEA86FFC7FF91BBC3FC3D586BFBE0" bold="true" box="[199,264,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Notes</emphasis>
: THIS IS tHE MOSt UbIQUItOUS SPEcIES OF lADY bEEtlE IN tHE ORIENtAl REGION, bUt OFtEN MISIDENtIFIED
<collectingCountry id="F35C7604FFC7FF91BE57FC3D5C09FBE1" box="[1363,1386,1003,1027]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">AS</collectingCountry>
It IS HIGHlY POlYMORPHIc. It IS FOUND ON SEVERAl PlANtS, INclUDING MUlbERRY AND IS PRIMARIlY APHIDOPHAGOUS, bUt AlSO FEEDS ON OtHER PREY SUcH
<collectingCountry id="F35C7604FFC7FF91BAD1FBE5588FFBA9" box="[469,492,1075,1099]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">AS</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D17FFC7FF91BAFFFBE55BE2FBA9" baseAuthorityName="Green" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[507,641,1075,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Maconellicoccus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="B93FEA86FFC7FF91BAFFFBE55BE2FBA9" box="[507,641,1075,1099]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">M. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
WHEN AVAIlAblE (AGARWAlA &amp; GHOSH 1988). THOUGH
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D17FFC7FF91BE0FFBE55840FB8C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cheilomenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculata">
<emphasis id="B93FEA86FFC7FF91BE0FFBE55840FB8C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Cheilomenes sexmaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
IS tHE WIDElY USED NAME FOR tHIS SPEcIES,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B65FFC7FF91B9FCFB805ACDFB8D" box="[760,942,1110,1135]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref8734" refString="Slipinski, A. (2007) Australian Ladybird Beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Their Biology and Classification. ABRS, Canberra, 286 pp." type="book">ŚlIPIŃSkI (2007)</bibRefCitation>
USED tHE NAME
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D17FFC7FF91BF5AFB805C1CFB8C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[1118,1407,1110,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Menochilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="B93FEA86FFC7FF91BF5AFB805C1CFB8C" box="[1118,1407,1110,1134]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Menochilus sexmaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
IN VIEW OF tHE UNRESOlVED GENERIc lIMItS OF tHIS GENUS GROUP, WHIcH IS FOllOWED HERE.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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