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<document id="0BFC6629A85C03D43741261E853F46F7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274145" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0fd51d2a-3961-4082-afd1-9eda6d431103" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274145" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459825285041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2008" docId="03A6CC00FF86E86A6ACACC51FB679D49" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01716p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1716" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tachardiobius Timberlake 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FF9FB478FF87E86B6A5DCF5CFFA59B13" masterDocTitle="A review of Tachardiobius (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), with description of a new species from California, USA, a parasitoid of Tachardiella spp. (Hemiptera: Kerriidae)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="44" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698222145316" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4F266852B473B6EC09C6680999DF6FCA">A review of Tachardiobius (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), with description of a new species from California, USA, a parasitoid of Tachardiella spp. (Hemiptera: Kerriidae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BB07D16FF86E86A6ACACC51FD839834" blockId="1.[151,550,781,842]" box="[151,550,781,807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D0F8CA7AFF86E86A6ACACC51FD839834" bold="true" box="[151,550,781,807]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0695FF86E86A6ACACC51FD839834" ID-CoL="63TF6" authority="Timberlake, 1926" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,550,781,807]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Tachardiobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BA104FF86E86A6ACACC51FD839834" bold="true" box="[151,550,781,807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B97BA104FF86E86A6ACACC51FEE19834" bold="true" box="[151,324,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Tachardiobius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E00E7FF86E86A6B16CC51FD839834" author="Timberlake" box="[331,550,781,807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1926) Miscellaneous new chalcid-flies of the hymenopterous family Encyrtidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 69 (2629), 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1926">Timberlake, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BB07D16FF86E86A6ACACC6CFEBB9859" blockId="1.[151,550,781,842]" box="[151,286,816,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
(
<figureCitation id="13346193FF86E86A6AC2CC6CFEB09859" box="[159,277,816,842]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 5" captionStart-1="FIGURES 6 8" captionStart-2="FIGURES 9 11" captionStart-3="FIGURES 12 15" captionStart-4="FIGURES 16 18" captionStartId-0="2.[151,269,1949,1973]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,269,1656,1680]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,269,1258,1282]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,269,1234,1258]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,269,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox-0="[429,1128,891,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[408,1171,658,1655]" captionTargetBox-2="[425,1178,190,1234]" captionTargetBox-3="[436,1178,192,1192]" captionTargetBox-4="[430,1154,739,1759]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[404,1184,855,1926]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[408,1180,598,1658]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[408,1180,172,1234]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[408,1180,150,1210]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[408,1180,724,1784]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 5. Tachardiobius nigricans, female (Riverside County, California, USA). 1. Antenna. 2. Head (rear view). 3. Middle leg. 4. Mesosoma and metasoma. 5. Forewing." captionText-1="FIGURES 6 8. Tachardiobius nigricans, male (Riverside County, California, USA). 6. Antenna. 7. Forewing. 8. Genitalia." captionText-2="FIGURES 9 11. Tachardiobius silvestrii, female (holotype). 9. Antenna. 10. Mesosoma and metasoma. 11. Forewings." captionText-3="FIGURES 12 15. Tachardiobius vladimiri sp. n., female (holotype). 12. Antenna. 13. Head (rear view). 14. Mesosoma, metasoma, and legs. 15. Fore and hind wings." captionText-4="FIGURES 16 18. Tachardiobius vladimiri sp. n., male (paratypes). 16. Antenna. 17. Forewing. 18. Genitalia." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/274146/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/274147/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/274148/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/274149/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/274150/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Figs 118</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3152E9DFF86E86A6ACACCDCFC8698A4" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB07D16FF86E86A6ACACCDCFC8698A4" blockId="1.[151,1436,896,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F0695FF86E86A6ACACCDCFDB19884" ID-CoL="63TF6" authority="Timberlake 1926: 19" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,532,896,919]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Tachardiobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BA104FF86E86A6ACACCDCFE8A9884" box="[151,303,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Tachardiobius</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE5B07FF86E86A6B68CCDCFDB19884" author="Timberlake" box="[309,532,896,919]" page="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E00E7FF86E86A6B68CCDCFE4A9884" author="Timberlake" box="[309,495,896,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1926) Miscellaneous new chalcid-flies of the hymenopterous family Encyrtidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 69 (2629), 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1926">Timberlake 1926</bibRefCitation>
: 19
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</taxonomicName>
22;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE5B07FF86E86A6817CCDCFC819884" author="De" box="[586,804,896,919]" page="214" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E00E7FF86E86A6817CCDCFD559884" author="De" box="[586,752,896,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refString="De Santis, L. (1964 [1963]) Encirtidos de la Republica Argentina (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Anales de la Comision de Investigacion Cientifica de la Gobernacion de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, 4, 9 - 422." type="journal article" year="1964">De Santis 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 214
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215;
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE5B07FF86E86A693BCCDCFBBA9884" author="Noyes" box="[870,1055,896,919]" page="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E00E7FF86E86A693BCCDCFC4F9884" author="Noyes" box="[870,1002,896,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refString="Noyes, J. S. (1980) A review of the genera of Neotropical Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology series, 41 (3), 107 - 253." type="journal article" year="1980">Noyes 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 231
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54B4C3B4FF86E86A6E74CCDCFBFB9884" box="[1065,1118,896,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C0F0695FF86E86A6E9DCCDCFEDE98A4" ID-CoL="7BDVD" authority="Timberlake" authorityName="Timberlake" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Tachardiobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="B97BA104FF86E86A6E9DCCDCFF5D98A4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Tachardiobius nigricans</emphasis>
Timberlake
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, by monotypy and original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3152E9DFF86E86A6ACACCBBFA8A9EF1" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB07D16FF86E86A6ACACCBBFA8A9EF1" blockId="1.[151,1436,999,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B97BA104FF86E86A6ACACCBBFEB29F12" bold="true" box="[151,279,999,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
FEMALE. Body length
<quantity id="4CF7D0F3FF86E86A6863CCB4FD489F11" box="[574,749,1000,1026]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.83" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.265" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.83">0.831.70 mm</quantity>
. Body and appendages mostly brown to dark brown, with light brown or whitish areas or patches; body nonmetallic and mostly dull, at most mesonotum slightly shiny. Occipital margin almost sharp. Antennal scrobes as deep grooves meeting above and interantennal prominence usually narrow and sharp, but sometimes more broadly narrowing above; frontovertex with a deep, rounded incision in dorsal view. Antenna slender, not broadened; scape much longer than wide; pedicel subconical, longer than wide; funicle 6segmented, with funicle segments usually more or less longer than wide but sometimes about as long as wide or wider than long; clava 3segmented, with third claval segment rounded, nontruncate. Mandible with 2 teeth and a broad inner truncation; maxillary palpus 3 or 4 segmented, labial palpus 3segmented. Wings not abbreviated; forewing with parastigma not broadened; marginal vein punctiform; stigmal vein rather long, notably wider distally than basally; postmarginal vein almost absent; marginal setae very short, disc hyaline or just slightly infuscate at apex of venation; linea calva almost entire, “closed” near posterior margin. Mesotibial spur rather short, not longer than mesobasitarsus. Hypopygium not reaching apex of gaster; ovipositor either not or just barely exserted beyond apex of gaster.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3152E9DFF86E86A6A9BCAACFB679D49" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB07D16FF86E86A6A9BCAACFB679D49" blockId="1.[151,1436,999,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
MALE. Body length
<quantity id="4CF7D0F3FF86E86A6BE2CAACFDC99D19" box="[447,620,1520,1546]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.6">0.601.10 mm</quantity>
. Funicle segments longer than wide or wider than long, with setae not exceeding segments width. Antennal clava entire (
<figureCitation id="13346193FF86E86A68ABC944FCE99D21" box="[758,844,1560,1586]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 18" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[430,1154,739,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[408,1180,724,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16 18. Tachardiobius vladimiri sp. n., male (paratypes). 16. Antenna. 17. Forewing. 18. Genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274150/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) or 2segmented (
<figureCitation id="13346193FF86E86A6E77C944FBD79D21" box="[1066,1138,1560,1586]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 8" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[408,1171,658,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[408,1180,598,1658]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 8. Tachardiobius nigricans, male (Riverside County, California, USA). 6. Antenna. 7. Forewing. 8. Genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274147/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), sometimes the subdivision is indistinct or incomplete. Genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="13346193FF86E86A689BC91CFCAB9D49" box="[710,782,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 8" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[408,1171,658,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[408,1180,598,1658]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 8. Tachardiobius nigricans, male (Riverside County, California, USA). 6. Antenna. 7. Forewing. 8. Genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274147/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Figs 8</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13346193FF86E86A6915C91CFCCC9D49" box="[840,873,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 18" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[430,1154,739,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[408,1180,724,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16 18. Tachardiobius vladimiri sp. n., male (paratypes). 16. Antenna. 17. Forewing. 18. Genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274150/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">18</figureCitation>
. Otherwise similar to female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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