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<document id="CAE2C65EF98B6988CED91D57458C59DD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3657.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5265587" ID-ZooBank="D3E95FDE-9836-474B-89E5-3575C82DD307" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629857901353" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ament, Danilo Cesar &amp; Amorim, Dalton De Souza" docDate="2013" docId="039287F2FFFCFFACFF4226F7C84AD11F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03657p093.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3657 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3657.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neopleurophora kungi Ament &amp; Amorim 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFABFF8AFFDCFF8DFFD52660CB73D563" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Neopleurophora Brown (Diptera: Phoridae), with the description of thirty seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699123010676" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="BC1FCA5F645133DFB73810F16A476711" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D5435D42B01BC83668A65367CE9AEF8C">
<mods:title id="0FB7E9D83FC383FC941A25C08D2CFA16">Taxonomic revision of the genus Neopleurophora Brown (Diptera: Phoridae), with the description of thirty seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B2E3110C7BADB2EA6704B3CA857DBB27">Ament, Danilo Cesar</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="42FA2AAED96211F97CF96AC86315FF65" type="email">danament@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A9EB0CCBDB6C946E4575165C6CDF21F2">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FE262063F7F2856C7FF975BD825035D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="82094E96A265B054710EF28C855323F2">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6EB15ADF8E6793FA3CFD4822E53BED8F">2013-05-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="04F82693A5C03BA46B7A97A0A95114EE">3657</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7B376B2C1D733255FC25EFA69AF94E9D">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6FF6FF336330A4EE95E94FD2E9AEEF30">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1392D69012A0CCC980517FB1FA049F88" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3657.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F3EFA58C8222395704BEF6D471F5F669" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039287F2FFFCFFACFF4226F7C84AD11F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5267036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5267036" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287F2FFFCFFACFF4226F7C84AD11F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287F2FFFCFFACFF4226F7C84AD11F" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="C321656FFFFCFFADFF4226F7C964D5D2" box="[151,535,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFCFFADFF4226F7C964D5D2" blockId="32.[151,666,151,210]" box="[151,535,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D0CC8188FFFCFFADFF4226F7C964D5D2" bold="true" box="[151,535,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFCFFADFF4226F7C964D5D2" bold="true" box="[151,535,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D67FFFCFFADFF4226F7CAD8D5D2" ID-CoL="8CZC9" authority="Ament &amp; Amorim, 2013" authorityName="Ament &amp; Amorim" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,427,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Neopleurophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kungi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFCFFADFF4226F7CAD8D5D2" bold="true" box="[151,427,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Neopleurophora kungi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C578DFFFCFFADFE6C26F7C964D5D2" box="[441,535,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321656FFFFCFFADFF4226DAC9E9D5B1" box="[151,666,186,210]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFCFFADFF4226DAC9E9D5B1" blockId="32.[151,666,151,210]" box="[151,666,186,210]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFCFFADFF4A26DACB9CD5B1" box="[159,239,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[166,1424,182,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-122@6.[151,1436,169,1754]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Neopleurophora. 1. N. scutellata var. jamaicensis holotype habitus; 2. N. kungi head in lateral view; 3. N. lamasi head in dorsal view; 4. N. balbii wing; 5. N. megalopyga hypopygium in dorsal view (as the hypopygium is twisted it is the hypopygial left lateral); 6–7. Schematic drawings of the distinct main morphologies of the phallus found in Neopleurophora (colors representing homologies). Abbreviations: bs, basiphallus (in green); cp, core plate (in red); dp, dorsal process; epi, epiphallus (in blue); LGS, lower genal seta; ra, right arm; ssp, secondary scaled plate; UGS, upper genal seta; vp, ventral plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265589/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFCFFADFF2F26DACA30D5B1" box="[250,323,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 72–75" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[161,1422,369,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-66@32.[151,1436,357,1875]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 72–75. Neopleurophora kungi hypopygium. 72. Dorsal; 73. Ventral; 74. Left lateral; 75. Right lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265641/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">72–75</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFCFFADFE9B26DACA09D5B1" box="[334,378,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 160–195" captionStartId="68.[151,263,1796,1819]" captionTargetBox="[201,1394,183,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-200@68.[196,1401,165,1813]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 160–195. Neopleurophora male midtibia in dorsal view. The chaetotaxy found for each species (including variations) is plotted over the drawing as “anterodorsal setae: posterodorsal setae”. Gray rectangles represent the species group division. 160. N. scleropyga; 161. N. synaptodrilus; 162. N. acrensis; 163. N. kleini; 164. N. microssoma; 165. N. prionotopyga; 166. N. acrochaetopyga; 167. N. carcharopyga; 168. N. dichaeta; 169. N. tanytarsus; 170. N. atlantica; 171. N. boliviana; 172. N. brachypyga; 173. N. dolichopyga; 174. N. dorsimaculata; 175. N. kungi; 176. N. manauara; 177. N. marquesi; 178. N. ptychodrilus; 179. N. setipes; 180. N. setiventris; 181. N. balbii; 182. N. colobopyga; 183. N. costaricana; 184. N. lamasi; 185. N. megalopyga; 186. N. brachytarsus; 187. N. ceratopyga; 188. N. chocoensis; 189. N. diffusa; 190. N. odontopyga; 191. N. browni; 192. N. dicrodrilus; 193. N. hymenodrilus; 194. N. platypyga; 195. N. polychaetopoda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265709/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">175</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFCFFADFE5326DACAC0D5B1" box="[390,435,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 196–233" captionStartId="69.[151,263,1769,1792]" captionTargetBox="[214,1387,178,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-206@69.[212,1392,155,1764]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 196–233. Neopleurophora male hind tibia in dorsal view. The chaetotaxy found for each species (including variations) is plotted over the drawing as “anterodorsal setae: posterodorsal setae”. Gray rectangles represent the species group division. 196. N. scleropyga; 197. N. synaptodrilus; 198. N. acrensis; 199. N. kleini; 200. N. microssoma; 201. N. prionotopyga; 202. N. reginensis; 203. N. acrochaetopyga; 204. N. carcharopyga; 205. N. dichaeta; 206. N. tanytarsus; 207. N. atlantica; 208. N. boliviana; 209. N. brachypyga; 210. N. dolichopyga; 211. N. dorsimaculata; 212. N. kungi; 213. N. manauara; 214. N. marquesi; 215. N. ptychodrilus; 216. N. setipes; 217. N. setiventris; 218. N. balbii; 219. N. cauca; 220. N. colobopyga; 221. N. costaricana; 222. N. lamasi; 223. N. megalopyga; 224. N. brachytarsus; 225. N. ceratopyga; 226. N. chocoensis; 227. N. diffusa; 228. N. odontopyga; 229. N. browni; 230. N. dicrodrilus; 231. N. hymenodrilus; 232. N. platypyga; 233. N. polychaetopoda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">212</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFCFFADFE6B26DAC950D5B1" box="[446,547,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 240–245" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1641,1664]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,217,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-121@71.[151,1436,193,1620]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 240–245. Neopleurophora male hind femur posterior view. 240–241. N. kungi; 242–243. N. manauara; 244–245. N. marquesi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265717/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">240–241</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFCFFADFDFB26DAC9E1D5B1" box="[558,658,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 284–287" captionStartId="81.[151,263,1598,1621]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,212,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-41@81.[151,1436,193,1577]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 284–287. Neopleurophora phallus. 284–285. N. kungi, dorsal and left lateral view respectively; 286–287. N. manauara, dorsal and left lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5266217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5266217/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">284–285</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321656FFFFCFFADFF42269FC9D9D45F" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFCFFADFF42269FC9D9D45F" blockId="32.[151,1436,255,316]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFCFFADFF42269FCA79D47B" bold="true" box="[151,266,255,280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(males). Epandrial medial process not bifurcated, slightly curved, apically tapered. Epandrial right posterior margin with large, pointed projection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF44666CFFFCFFADFF422117CE60D2ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265641" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5265641" box="[151,1299,1911,1934]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265641/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[151,264,1911,1934]" targetBox="[161,1422,369,1863]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFCFFADFF422117CE60D2ED" blockId="32.[151,1299,1911,1934]" box="[151,1299,1911,1934]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFCFFADFF422117CA20D2ED" bold="true" box="[151,339,1911,1934]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURES 72–75.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D67FFFCFFADFE8F2118C94DD2ED" authorityName="Ament &amp; Amorim" authorityYear="2013" box="[346,574,1912,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Neopleurophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kungi">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFCFFADFE8F2118C94DD2ED" box="[346,574,1912,1934]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Neopleurophora kungi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hypopygium. 72. Dorsal; 73. Ventral; 74. Left lateral; 75. Right lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C321656FFFFDFFACFF1226F7C90FD45C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFDFFACFF1226F7C90FD45C" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFF1226F7CAD9D5D3" bold="true" box="[199,426,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B533CB9FFFDFFACFE6C26F7C874D5B7" collectingDate="2005-01-12" collectingDateMax="2005-01-27" collectingDateMin="2005-01-12" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="A. Henriques" country="Brazil" county="Igarape Barro Branco" location="Amazonas" municipality="Reserva Ducke" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54808846FFFDFFACFE6C26F7C952D5CC" box="[441,545,151,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD6DFFFDFFACFDFC26F8C94DD5CC" box="[553,574,152,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFD9926F7C9CBD5D3" bold="true" box="[588,696,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7674FFFDFFACFD9926F7C9CBD5D3" box="[588,696,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
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:
<location id="8EE4603FFFFDFFACFC9826F8C8DBD5CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287F2FFFCFFACFF4226F7C84AD11F:8EE4603FFFFDFFACFC9826F8C8DBD5CC" box="[845,936,152,175]" country="Brazil" county="Igarape Barro Branco" municipality="Reserva Ducke" name="Manaus" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Manaus</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0AC9EFFFDFFACFC6026F8CF10D5CC" box="[949,1123,151,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Reserva Ducke</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E54E68FFFDFFACFBBA26F7CE15D5CC" box="[1135,1382,151,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Igarapé Barro Branco</collectingCounty>
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<collectingDate id="EFC1E9CCFFFDFFACFAA726F7CA70D5B7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2005-01-12" valueMax="2005-01-27" valueMin="2005-01-12">12– 27.i.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="527A4EF3FFFDFFACFEC126DCCAD5D5B0" box="[276,422,188,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26CE5332FFFDFFACFE6226DCC922D5B7" box="[439,593,188,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. Henriques</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE21FFFDFFACFD4E26DCC98CD5B7" box="[667,767,188,212]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B533CB9FFFDFFACFCC326DCC898D594" collectingDate="1994-06-23" collectingDateMax="1994-07-03" collectingDateMin="1994-06-23" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="P. Hibbs" country="Ecuador" elevation="270" latitude="-0.5" location="Sacha Lodge" longLatPrecision="7856" longitude="-75.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54808846FFFDFFACFCC326DCC8F4D5B7" box="[790,903,188,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFC4326DBCF50D5B7" bold="true" box="[918,1059,187,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7674FFFDFFACFC4326DBCF50D5B7" box="[918,1059,187,212]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD6DFFFDFFACFBED26DCCF28D5B0" box="[1080,1115,188,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FFF806FFFDFFACFBBB26DCCF9CD5B7" box="[1134,1263,188,212]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Sucumbios</collectingRegion>
:
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<date id="FF851024FFFDFFACFEEA26BFCA8AD594" box="[319,505,223,247]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1994-06-23" valueMax="1994-07-03" valueMin="1994-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EFC1E9CCFFFDFFACFEEA26BFCA8AD594" box="[319,505,223,247]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1994-06-23" valueMax="1994-07-03" valueMin="1994-06-23">23.vi–3.vii.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="527A4EF3FFFDFFACFDD126BFC9E2D594" box="[516,657,223,247]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<quantity id="4CC39B01FFFDFFACFD4826BFC996D594" box="[669,741,223,247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="270.0">
<elevation id="0016D1D7FFFDFFACFD4826BFC996D594" box="[669,741,223,247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26CE5332FFFDFFACFD242680C83ED594" box="[753,845,223,247]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P. Hibbs</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE21FFFDFFACFC5926BFC890D594" box="[908,995,223,247]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B533CB9FFFDFFACFC2026BFCAB2D47F" collectingDate="2004-04-12" collectingDateMax="2004-04-22" collectingDateMin="2004-04-12" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="A. Henriques" country="Brazil" county="Igarape Barro Branco" location="Amazonas" municipality="Reserva Ducke" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFC2026BFCF12D59B" bold="true" box="[1013,1121,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7674FFFDFFACFC2026BFCF12D59B" box="[1013,1121,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD6DFFFDFFACFBBA26BFCFE1D594" box="[1135,1170,223,247]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype, but
<date id="FF851024FFFDFFACFF162764CA10D47F" box="[195,355,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-04-12" valueMax="2004-04-22" valueMin="2004-04-12">
<collectingDate id="EFC1E9CCFFFDFFACFF162764CA10D47F" box="[195,355,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-04-12" valueMax="2004-04-22" valueMin="2004-04-12">12–22.iv.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE21FFFDFFACFEA62764CACAD47F" box="[371,441,260,284]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B533CB9FFFDFFACFE182764C90BD45C" collectingDate="1995-10-20" collectingDateMax="1995-10-27" collectingDateMin="1995-10-20" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="J. A. Rafael &amp; A. Henriques" country="Brazil" county="Guajara-Mirim" location="Bananal" municipality="Rio Ouro Preto" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rondonia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD6DFFFDFFACFE182764CA83D478" box="[461,496,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FFF806FFFDFFACFDD52764C902D47F" box="[512,625,260,284]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62E54E68FFFDFFACFDA82764C859D47F" box="[637,810,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Guajará-Mirim</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0AC9EFFFDFFACFCE32764C894D478" box="[822,999,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rio Ouro Preto</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE4603FFFFDFFACFC212764CF21D47F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287F2FFFCFFACFF4226F7C84AD11F:8EE4603FFFFDFFACFC212764CF21D47F" box="[1012,1106,260,284]" country="Brazil" county="Guajara-Mirim" municipality="Rio Ouro Preto" name="Bananal" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Rondonia">Bananal</location>
,
<date id="FF851024FFFDFFACFB8A2764CF8FD47F" box="[1119,1276,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1995-10-20" valueMax="1995-10-27" valueMin="1995-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EFC1E9CCFFFDFFACFB8A2764CF8FD47F" box="[1119,1276,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1995-10-20" valueMax="1995-10-27" valueMin="1995-10-20">20–27.x.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="527A4EF3FFFDFFACFADC2764CEE4D478" box="[1289,1431,260,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26CE5332FFFDFFACFF422747CA67D45C" box="[151,276,295,319]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26CE5332FFFDFFACFEED2747CABED45C" box="[312,461,295,319]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. Henriques</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE21FFFDFFACFDD92747C903D45C" box="[524,624,295,319]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321656FFFFDFFACFF12272BCE37D6A4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFDFFACFF12272BCA79D61C" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFF12272BCA22D407" bold="true" box="[199,337,331,356]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFE8A272CCAE8D407" bold="true" box="[351,411,332,356]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male</emphasis>
. Body length,
<quantity id="4CC39B01FFFDFFACFDEA272CC9EBD400" box="[575,664,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFD77272CC992D407" bold="true" box="[674,737,332,356]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Head</emphasis>
. Frons black, anterior apex yellow, pubescent, without median furrow. Flagellomere 1 yellowish-brown, pubescent, oval. Arista pre-apical, pubescent. Palpus yellowish-brown, oval; one upper genal and two lower genal small setae.
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFC9627F4C8E8D4CF" bold="true" box="[835,923,404,428]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutum and pleural sclerites light brown, sometimes scutum yellowish-brown anteriorly; anepisternum setulose dorsally, with one long seta; scutellum brown, posteriorly yellow. Legs yellowish-brown, hind femur brown at apex. Forefemur with ventral row of five strong setae near apex. Foretibia with one dorsal seta at basal fourth and an anterodorsal row of strong setae. Foremetatarsus ratio, 4.8. Midtibia with one anterodorsal and one posterodorsal setae at basal third (
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFDFFACFB3A2444CE22D75F" box="[1263,1361,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 160–195" captionStartId="68.[151,263,1796,1819]" captionTargetBox="[201,1394,183,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-200@68.[196,1401,165,1813]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 160–195. Neopleurophora male midtibia in dorsal view. The chaetotaxy found for each species (including variations) is plotted over the drawing as “anterodorsal setae: posterodorsal setae”. Gray rectangles represent the species group division. 160. N. scleropyga; 161. N. synaptodrilus; 162. N. acrensis; 163. N. kleini; 164. N. microssoma; 165. N. prionotopyga; 166. N. acrochaetopyga; 167. N. carcharopyga; 168. N. dichaeta; 169. N. tanytarsus; 170. N. atlantica; 171. N. boliviana; 172. N. brachypyga; 173. N. dolichopyga; 174. N. dorsimaculata; 175. N. kungi; 176. N. manauara; 177. N. marquesi; 178. N. ptychodrilus; 179. N. setipes; 180. N. setiventris; 181. N. balbii; 182. N. colobopyga; 183. N. costaricana; 184. N. lamasi; 185. N. megalopyga; 186. N. brachytarsus; 187. N. ceratopyga; 188. N. chocoensis; 189. N. diffusa; 190. N. odontopyga; 191. N. browni; 192. N. dicrodrilus; 193. N. hymenodrilus; 194. N. platypyga; 195. N. polychaetopoda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265709/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
). Hind femur swollen (height/length ratio, 0.40), with ventral row of eight strong setae near base (
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFDFFACFB7D2427CE23D73C" box="[1192,1360,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 240–245" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1641,1664]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,217,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-121@71.[151,1436,193,1620]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 240–245. Neopleurophora male hind femur posterior view. 240–241. N. kungi; 242–243. N. manauara; 244–245. N. marquesi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265717/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 240–241</figureCitation>
). Hind tibia with one anterodorsal and four posterodorsal setae (
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFDFFACFCFE240CC8E2D7E7" box="[811,913,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 196–233" captionStartId="69.[151,263,1769,1792]" captionTargetBox="[214,1387,178,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-206@69.[212,1392,155,1764]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 196–233. Neopleurophora male hind tibia in dorsal view. The chaetotaxy found for each species (including variations) is plotted over the drawing as “anterodorsal setae: posterodorsal setae”. Gray rectangles represent the species group division. 196. N. scleropyga; 197. N. synaptodrilus; 198. N. acrensis; 199. N. kleini; 200. N. microssoma; 201. N. prionotopyga; 202. N. reginensis; 203. N. acrochaetopyga; 204. N. carcharopyga; 205. N. dichaeta; 206. N. tanytarsus; 207. N. atlantica; 208. N. boliviana; 209. N. brachypyga; 210. N. dolichopyga; 211. N. dorsimaculata; 212. N. kungi; 213. N. manauara; 214. N. marquesi; 215. N. ptychodrilus; 216. N. setipes; 217. N. setiventris; 218. N. balbii; 219. N. cauca; 220. N. colobopyga; 221. N. costaricana; 222. N. lamasi; 223. N. megalopyga; 224. N. brachytarsus; 225. N. ceratopyga; 226. N. chocoensis; 227. N. diffusa; 228. N. odontopyga; 229. N. browni; 230. N. dicrodrilus; 231. N. hymenodrilus; 232. N. platypyga; 233. N. polychaetopoda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265711/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFC73240BC894D7E7" bold="true" box="[934,999,619,644]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Wing</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49FFF806FFFDFFACFC2D240CCF4BD7E7" box="[1016,1080,620,644]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Costa</collectingRegion>
0.44 of the wing length, other wing features as for the genus. Halter yellow.
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFD1824EFC832D7CB" bold="true" box="[717,833,655,680]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Tergites dark brown, with lighter posterior band. Hypopygium light brown (
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFDFFACFE1624D4C93ED7AF" box="[451,589,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 72–75" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[161,1422,369,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-66@32.[151,1436,357,1875]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 72–75. Neopleurophora kungi hypopygium. 72. Dorsal; 73. Ventral; 74. Left lateral; 75. Right lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265641/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 72–75</figureCitation>
). Epandrial medial process apically tapered, slightly curved, not bifurcated, esclerotized at apex. Epandrial right posterior margin with large, pointed projection, subepandrial setulose process present. Hypandrium left lobe large; right lobe narrow. Hypoproct with two setae.
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFBA2249CCFA3D677" bold="true" box="[1143,1232,764,788]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Phallus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13002A61FFFDFFACFB31249CCEE3D677" box="[1252,1424,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 284–287" captionStartId="81.[151,263,1598,1621]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,212,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-41@81.[151,1436,193,1577]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 284–287. Neopleurophora phallus. 284–285. N. kungi, dorsal and left lateral view respectively; 286–287. N. manauara, dorsal and left lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5266217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5266217/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 284–285</figureCitation>
). Basiphallus without dorsal process. Core plate flattened, bilobed. Epiphallus covered with medium size scales, connected to the right arm at the left of the phallus. Ventral plate well developed, bifurcated at apex into two dented processes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFDFFACFF1225ECCAD1D6C7" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[199,418,908,932]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFF1225ECCA6DD6C7" bold="true" box="[199,286,908,932]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFDFFACFF1225CFCE37D6A4" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[199,1348,943,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFF1225CFCA94D6AB" bold="true" box="[199,487,943,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
. Southwestern and northern Amazonia in
<collectingCountry id="F32C7674FFFDFFACFC1425CFCF76D6A4" box="[961,1029,943,967]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and in Amazonian
<collectingCountry id="F32C7674FFFDFFACFB3425CFCE33D6A4" box="[1249,1344,943,967]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321656FFFFDFFACFF1225B4C825D157" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFDFFACFF1225B4C825D157" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFF1225B4CA35D68F" bold="true" box="[199,326,980,1004]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet is given after Giar-Ann Kung, great friend and author of some papers on phorid taxonomy. With her help, together with the support from Weiping Xie and Dr. Brian Brown, it was possible to access most of the material used in this study, at the LACM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321656FFFFDFFACFF12225FC84AD11F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436E4FFFDFFACFF12225FC84AD11F" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFF12225FCA3BD13B" bold="true" box="[199,328,1087,1112]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Comments</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D67FFFDFFACFE822220C926D13B" authorityName="Ament &amp; Amorim" authorityYear="2013" box="[343,597,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Neopleurophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kungi">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFE822220C926D13B" box="[343,597,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Neopleurophora kungi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is hypothesized to be close to
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D67FFFDFFACFC612221CF11D13B" authorityName="Ament &amp; Amorim" authorityYear="2013" box="[948,1122,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Neopleurophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ptychodrilus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFC612221CF11D13B" box="[948,1122,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">N. ptychodrilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D67FFFDFFACFB4E2221CE43D13B" authorityName="Ament &amp; Amorim" authorityYear="2013" box="[1179,1328,1089,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Neopleurophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manauara">
<emphasis id="B94FEAF6FFFDFFACFB4E2221CE43D13B" box="[1179,1328,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">N. manauara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the presence of the phallic ventral plate bearing apical teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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