264 lines
49 KiB
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264 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="320C156EA4EE4F2B7B97C83F9599C028" ID-CLB-Dataset="32043" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4323.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ce6f1bf6-5cf5-4cad-9f75-759930ba4a09" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="897327" ID-ZooBank="C21944C7-F089-4185-Bd36-7A81870D039F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1505881933849" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chatzimanolis, Stylianos" docDate="2017" docId="03ED65146305F97CBB81FD17FD47FDE0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4323.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4323 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFD41D6C6304F978BB16FFA5FFEEFF80" masterDocTitle="And then there were six: a revision of the genus Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698468730623" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9835DE3DC06E429417A188A19369EE29">And then there were six: a revision of the genus Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0C6B9A5C1A8B81E3D0EEBAAF5B0953A7">Chatzimanolis, Stylianos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E4BDF04EBBBC92D66B8848A8876B55FB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9E7A4580BF86F09236F9128C91AEEFFE">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F07F0B3D638B267F3E6883039B54E39B">2017-09-20</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03ED65146305F97CBB81FD17FD47FDE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6041887" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134313851" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6041887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED65146305F97CBB81FD17FD47FDE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED65146305F97CBB81FD17FD47FDE0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="C35E87896305F979BB81FD17FEF1FD6E" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFBD4026305F979BB81FD17FDCBFD4C" blockId="1.[151,549,690,750]" box="[151,549,690,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D0B3636E6305F979BB81FD17FDCBFD4C" bold="true" box="[151,549,690,716]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BB81FD17FDCBFD4C" ID-CoL="8X7PJ" authority="Scheerpeltz, 1968" authorityName="Scheerpeltz" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,549,690,716]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BB81FD17FDCBFD4C" bold="true" box="[151,549,690,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BB81FD17FEAAFD4C" bold="true" box="[151,324,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD5A9F36305F979BA5CFD17FDCBFD4C" author="Scheerpeltz" box="[330,549,690,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" refString="Scheerpeltz, O. (1968) Eine neue Art der Gattung Phanolinus Erichson (Col.: Staphylin.), nebst einer ubersicht uber die bisher Bekannt gewordenen Arten dieser Gattung. Revista de la Facultad de Agronomia, Maracay, 49 (4), 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="1968">Scheerpeltz, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFBD4026305F979BB81FD70FEF1FD6E" blockId="1.[151,549,690,750]" box="[151,287,725,750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137FC8876305F979BB89FD70FEF9FD6E" box="[159,279,725,750]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStart-10="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStart-11="FIGURES 40 – 42" captionStart-12="FIGURE 43" captionStart-13="FIGURE 44" captionStart-2="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStart-3="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStart-4="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStart-5="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStart-6="FIGURES 25 – 27" captionStart-7="FIGURES 28 – 30" captionStart-8="FIGURES 31 – 33" captionStart-9="FIGURES 34 – 36" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1534,1557]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1372,1395]" captionStartId-10="14.[151,264,1014,1037]" captionStartId-11="15.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionStartId-12="17.[151,250,940,962]" captionStartId-13="17.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1243,1266]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,264,1356,1379]" captionStartId-5="7.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,264,939,962]" captionStartId-7="9.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionStartId-8="10.[151,264,2008,2031]" captionStartId-9="12.[151,264,940,963]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1276,303,1513]" captionTargetBox-1="[340,1247,157,1354]" captionTargetBox-10="[305,1279,181,980]" captionTargetBox-11="[348,1250,1006,1844]" captionTargetBox-12="[340,1247,193,919]" captionTargetBox-13="[340,1247,1012,1571]" captionTargetBox-2="[321,1266,663,1827]" captionTargetBox-3="[340,1247,193,1222]" captionTargetBox-4="[330,1256,375,1335]" captionTargetBox-5="[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetBox-6="[333,1254,193,901]" captionTargetBox-7="[316,1281,913,1859]" captionTargetBox-8="[239,1332,1094,1976]" captionTargetBox-9="[325,1260,193,904]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[302,1284,303,1513]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[340,1247,157,1354]" captionTargetId-10="figure@14.[303,1283,181,993]" captionTargetId-11="figure@15.[348,1250,1006,1856]" captionTargetId-12="figure@17.[340,1247,193,919]" captionTargetId-13="figure@17.[340,1247,1012,1571]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[321,1266,663,1827]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[340,1247,193,1222]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[330,1256,375,1335]" captionTargetId-5="figure@7.[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetId-6="figure@8.[333,1254,193,918]" captionTargetId-7="figure@9.[316,1281,913,1871]" captionTargetId-8="figure@10.[237,1337,1089,1991]" captionTargetId-9="figure@12.[323,1263,193,919]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-10="14" captionTargetPageId-11="15" captionTargetPageId-12="17" captionTargetPageId-13="17" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionTargetPageId-7="9" captionTargetPageId-8="10" captionTargetPageId-9="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Habitus photographs of species of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 1. The holotype of P. discedens (Sharp), total length = 13 mm. 2. The holotype of P. erythros Chatzimanolis, total length = 14.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 4. Habitus photographs of species of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 3. The holotype of P. fassli (Bernhauer), total length = 14.0 mm. 4. The holotype of P. goniakos Chatzimanolis, total length = 12.1 mm." captionText-10="FIGURES 37 – 39. Aedeagus of P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 37. Dorsal view. 38. Lateral view. 39. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-11="FIGURES 40 – 42. Aedeagus of P. norahae Chatzimanolis. 40. Dorsal view. 41. Lateral view. 42. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-12="FIGURE 43. Distribution map of P. discedens (Sharp), P. erythros Chatzimanolis and P. goniakos Chatzimanolis." captionText-13="FIGURE 44. Distribution map of P. fassli (Bernhauer), P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis and P. norahae Chatzimanolis." captionText-2="FIGURES 5 – 6. Habitus photographs of species of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 5. The holotype of P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis, total length = 12.5 mm. 6. The holotype of P. norahae Chatzimanolis, total length = 13.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 7 – 12. Heads and pronota of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 7. P. discedens (Sharp). 8. P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 9. P. fassli (Bernhauer). 10. P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 11. P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 12. P. norahae Chatzimanolis. Not to scale." captionText-4="FIGURES 13 – 18. Lateral view of heads of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz indicating the differences in the temple area and specifically the distance between the eye and postmandibular ridge. White arrows point to the extent of the postmandibular ridge. 13. P. discedens (Sharp). 14. P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 15. P. fassli (Bernhauer). 16. P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 17. P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 18. P. norahae Chatzimanolis. Not to scale." captionText-5="FIGURES 19 – 24. Phanolinopsis discedens (Sharp). 19. Dorsal view of right mandible, scale bar = 0.77 mm. 20. Left maxilla, scale bar = 0.55 mm. 21. Antenna, scale bar = 1 mm. 22. Hypopharynx with labial palps, scale bar = 0.36 mm. 23. Abdominal sterna V – VII, scale bar = 1.23 mm. 24. Magnification of abdominal sternum VI showing the different types of microsculpture, scale bar = 0.58 mm." captionText-6="FIGURES 25 – 27. Aedeagus of P. discedens (Sharp). 25. Dorsal view. 26. Lateral view. 27. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-7="FIGURES 28 – 30. Aedeagus of P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 28. Dorsal view. 29. Lateral view. 30. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-8="FIGURES 31 – 33. Aedeagus of P. fassli (Bernhauer). 31. Dorsal view. 32. Lateral view. 33. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-9="FIGURES 34 – 36. Aedeagus of P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 34. Dorsal view. 35. Lateral view. 36. Detail of paramere, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/897331/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/897333/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/897351/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/897353/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/897355/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/897357/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/897335/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/897337/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/897339/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/897341/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/897343/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/897345/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/897347/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/897349/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–44</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E87896305F979BB81FCB8FB57FCB6" box="[151,1209,797,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFBD4026305F979BB81FCB8FB57FCB6" blockId="1.[151,1437,797,2010]" box="[151,1209,797,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BB81FCB8FEDCFCB6" bold="true" box="[151,306,797,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BA2FFCB8FD50FCB6" authority="Sharp, 1884" authorityName="Sharp. Sharp" authorityYear="1884" box="[313,702,797,822]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discedens">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BA2FFCB8FDC2FCB6" box="[313,556,797,822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinus discedens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD5A9F36305F979B925FCB8FD50FCB6" author="Sharp" box="[563,702,797,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" refString="Sharp, D. (1884) Staphylinidae. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. 1 (2). Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 313 - 392." type="book chapter" year="1884">Sharp, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fixed by original designation and monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E87896305F979BBD1FCE4FDE6F9F1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFBD4026305F979BBD1FCE4FB75FAF6" blockId="1.[151,1437,797,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BBD1FCE4FEAFFCDA" bold="true" box="[199,321,833,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BA5CFCE4FE04FCDA" box="[330,490,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BA5CFCE4FE04FCDA" box="[330,490,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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stands out among other xanthopygines because it is one of few genera that has an impunctate or nearly impunctate pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="137FC8876305F979B985FCC0FCFFFCFE" box="[659,785,869,894]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1222]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,193,1222]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Heads and pronota of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 7. P. discedens (Sharp). 8. P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 9. P. fassli (Bernhauer). 10. P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 11. P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 12. P. norahae Chatzimanolis. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897337/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 7–12</figureCitation>
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); with the exception of punctures around the margins of pronotum, species have at most four (or on rare occasions five) punctures at the center of the pronotum, each one delimiting the corner of a square. The only other xanthopygines with similar punctation patterns on the pronotum to
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<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BBA0FC74FEB8FC6A" box="[182,342,977,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BBA0FC74FEB8FC6A" box="[182,342,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are
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<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BA9BFC74FD08FC6A" authority="Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" box="[397,742,977,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ocyolinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amethystinus">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BA9BFC74FD75FC6A" box="[397,667,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Ocyolinus amethystinus</emphasis>
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Sharp
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD5A9F36305F979B9EEFC74FAB3FC6A" author="Chatzimanolis" box="[760,1373,977,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" refString="Chatzimanolis, S. & Ashe, J. S. (2009) A revision of the neotropical genus Ocyolinus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylinini). Zootaxa, 2162, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2009">Chatzimanolis & Ashe 2009; Chatzimanolis In press</bibRefCitation>
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), and some species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BA40FC50FDD9FB8E" authority="Herman. A" authorityName="Herman. A" authorityYear="2001" box="[342,567,1013,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Torobus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BA40FC50FE5EFB8E" box="[342,432,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Torobus</emphasis>
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Herman. A
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</taxonomicName>
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second key diagnostic characteristic of
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<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BF13FC50FB4BFB8E" box="[1029,1189,1013,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BF13FC50FB4BFB8E" box="[1029,1189,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the presence of an extended and punctate postmandibular ridge, visible both in dorsal (
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<figureCitation id="137FC8876305F979B880FBBCFBFEFBB2" box="[918,1040,1049,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1222]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,193,1222]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Heads and pronota of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 7. P. discedens (Sharp). 8. P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 9. P. fassli (Bernhauer). 10. P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 11. P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 12. P. norahae Chatzimanolis. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897337/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 7–12</figureCitation>
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) and lateral (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876305F979BFB3FBBCFAC5FBB2" box="[1189,1323,1049,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1356,1379]" captionTargetBox="[330,1256,375,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[330,1256,375,1335]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Lateral view of heads of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz indicating the differences in the temple area and specifically the distance between the eye and postmandibular ridge. White arrows point to the extent of the postmandibular ridge. 13. P. discedens (Sharp). 14. P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 15. P. fassli (Bernhauer). 16. P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 17. P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 18. P. norahae Chatzimanolis. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 13–18</figureCitation>
|
||
) views of the head that makes the posterolateral corners of the head appears ‘angular’. This feature easily distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BB81FBC4FED9FBFA" box="[151,311,1121,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BB81FBC4FED9FBFA" box="[151,311,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BA91FBC4FD76FBFA" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" box="[391,664,1121,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ocyolinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amethystinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BA91FBC4FD76FBFA" box="[391,664,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Ocyolinus amethystinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in addition to the lack of long mandibles present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BE3CFBC4FEC7FB1E" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ocyolinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amethystinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BE3CFBC4FEC7FB1E" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Ocyolinus amethystinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Unfortunately, some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B9CFFB20FCDDFB1E" authorityName="Herman. A" authorityYear="2001" box="[729,819,1157,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Torobus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979B9CFFB20FCDDFB1E" box="[729,819,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Torobus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have both a pronotum punctation pattern and a postmandibular ridge similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B917FB0CFD4FFB42" box="[513,673,1193,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979B917FB0CFD4FFB42" box="[513,673,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thankfully, these taxa in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B8DBFB0CFBC9FB42" authorityName="Herman. A" authorityYear="2001" box="[973,1063,1193,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Torobus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979B8DBFB0CFBC9FB42" box="[973,1063,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Torobus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BB81FB68FED9FB66" box="[151,311,1229,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BB81FB68FED9FB66" box="[151,311,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of a postcoxal process (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B898FB68FBC0FB66" box="[910,1070,1229,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979B898FB68FBC0FB66" box="[910,1070,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the presence of a porose structure on abdominal sternum VII in males (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B810FB54FC48FA8A" box="[774,934,1265,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979B810FB54FC48FA8A" box="[774,934,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Other diagnostic features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BFEAFB54FA72FA8A" box="[1276,1436,1265,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BFEAFB54FA72FA8A" box="[1276,1436,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include the following: head transverse (not subquadrate or trapezoid); antennomeres longer than wide or subquadrate but not transverse; mandibles short, blunt, with small tooth; neck prominent, with punctures; elytra shiny with medium to large punctures; and terga V–VI without subbasal (arch-like) carinae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026305F979BBD1FA24FDE6F9F1" blockId="1.[151,1437,797,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Despite the name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BA81FA24FDD9FA1A" box="[407,567,1409,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BA81FA24FDD9FA1A" box="[407,567,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably not closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B8A2FA24FBDDFA1A" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" box="[948,1075,1409,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979B8A2FA24FBDDFA1A" box="[948,1075,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Besides the metallic coloration of the head and pronotum, these two genera share few other characteristics. Based on the structure of the antennae, and the morphology of the head and pronotum,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B9D6FA6CFC8EFA62" box="[704,864,1481,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979B9D6FA6CFC8EFA62" box="[704,864,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably closely related to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BE21FA6FFE38F986" authority="Sharp (Chatzimanolis 2008)" authorityName="Sharp (Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Isanopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BE21FA6FFA72FA61" box="[1335,1436,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Isanopus</emphasis>
|
||
Sharp (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5A9F36305F979BBF1FA48FE20F986" author="Chatzimanolis" box="[231,462,1517,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" refString="Chatzimanolis, S. (2008) A revision of the neotropical beetle genus Isanopus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylinini). Journal of Natural History, 42 (25 - 28), 1765 - 1792. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930802124057" type="journal article" year="2008">Chatzimanolis 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The molecular phylogenetic analysis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979B8B6FA48FAA9F986" authority="(Chatzimanolis 2014b)" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" baseAuthorityName="Chatzimanolis" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[928,1351,1517,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Xanthopygina">
|
||
Xanthopygina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5A9F36305F979BF5BFA48FAAEF986" author="Chatzimanolis" box="[1101,1344,1517,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" refString="Chatzimanolis, S. (2014 b) Phylogeny of xanthopygine rove beetles based on six molecular loci. Systematic Entomology, 39 (1), 141 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12040" type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="b">Chatzimanolis 2014b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
did not include any specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816305F979BAC7F9B4FD9FF9AA" box="[465,625,1553,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BAC7F9B4FD9FF9AA" box="[465,625,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, a forthcoming analysis (Chatzimanolis in prep.) that will incorporate morphological data (in addition to the molecular dataset) and a more comprehensive species list will provide more definitive answers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E87896305F97CBBD1F9D8FD47FDE0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026305F979BBD1F9D8FAC9F882" blockId="1.[151,1437,797,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106305F979BBD1F9D8FEB7F916" bold="true" box="[199,345,1661,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876305F979B913F9D8FD9DF916" box="[517,627,1661,1686]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStart-2="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1534,1557]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1372,1395]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1276,303,1513]" captionTargetBox-1="[340,1247,157,1354]" captionTargetBox-2="[321,1266,663,1827]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[302,1284,303,1513]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[340,1247,157,1354]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[321,1266,663,1827]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Habitus photographs of species of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 1. The holotype of P. discedens (Sharp), total length = 13 mm. 2. The holotype of P. erythros Chatzimanolis, total length = 14.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 4. Habitus photographs of species of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 3. The holotype of P. fassli (Bernhauer), total length = 14.0 mm. 4. The holotype of P. goniakos Chatzimanolis, total length = 12.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 5 – 6. Habitus photographs of species of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz. 5. The holotype of P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis, total length = 12.5 mm. 6. The holotype of P. norahae Chatzimanolis, total length = 13.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/897331/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/897333/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/897335/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–6</figureCitation>
|
||
, body medium sized,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBC79E76305F979B862F9D8FBE3F915" box="[884,1037,1661,1686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" metricValueMax="1.5699999999999998" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="12.6" valueMax="15.7" valueMin="9.5">9.5–15.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
in total length. Color of head and pronotum metallic green-brown, purple-brown, brown, blue, green or red; elytra metallic blue-green, blue-purple, purple-brown, brown-green, blue or green; mouthparts, antennae, mesoscutellum, ventral surface of body and legs, reddish brown to brown; abdomen reddish brown to brown except posterior part of VII and VIII orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026305F97ABBD1F8A8FD76FF77" blockId="1.[151,1437,797,2010]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Head transverse, with medium-sized to large setose punctures around margin of head and microsculpture; with two large punctures anteriorly, each adjacent to antenna; surface of epicranium matte due to micropunctures and microsculpture. Clypeus slightly emarginate; anteclypeus not expanded. Eyes medium to large, prominent, occupying 1/2 to 3/4 of lateral margins of head. Ventral surface of head with transverse microsculpture and large sparse punctures; postoccipital suture and ventral basal ridge present; infraorbital ridge pronounced posteriorly; postmandibular ridge present, prominent, extending from near mandible to lateral side of head, delineated by multiple setose punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876306F97ABADFFF32FDBDFF30" box="[457,595,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1356,1379]" captionTargetBox="[330,1256,375,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[330,1256,375,1335]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Lateral view of heads of Phanolinopsis Scheerpeltz indicating the differences in the temple area and specifically the distance between the eye and postmandibular ridge. White arrows point to the extent of the postmandibular ridge. 13. P. discedens (Sharp). 14. P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 15. P. fassli (Bernhauer). 16. P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 17. P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 18. P. norahae Chatzimanolis. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897339/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Figs. 13–18</figureCitation>
|
||
); gular sutures separated throughout length with narrowest point between them medio-posteriorly; nuchal depression prominent forming well defined neck; neck with microsculpture, micropunctures and multiple small punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3B848A6306F97ABB81FA5BFC14F9B3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897331/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[302,1276,303,1513]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026306F97ABB81FA5BFC14F9B3" blockId="2.[151,1435,1534,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106306F97ABB81FA5BFED2F994" bold="true" box="[151,316,1534,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus photographs of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816306F97AB9BDFA5AFC2FF995" authority="Scheerpeltz." authorityName="Scheerpeltz." box="[683,961,1535,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106306F97AB9BDFA5AFCD2F995" box="[683,828,1535,1557]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Scheerpeltz.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1. The holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816306F97ABF86F9A5FA8DF995" authority="(Sharp)" authorityName="Sharp" box="[1168,1379,1535,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discedens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106306F97ABF86F9A5FAE3F995" box="[1168,1293,1535,1557]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">P. discedens</emphasis>
|
||
(Sharp)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, total length = 13mm. 2. The holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816306F97AB916F9BBFCE9F9B3" authority="Chatzimanolis" authorityName="Chatzimanolis" box="[512,775,1565,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythros">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106306F97AB916F9BBFD83F9B3" box="[512,621,1565,1587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">P. erythros</emphasis>
|
||
Chatzimanolis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, total length = 14.2mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026306F97ABBD1F9C4FB1BF965" blockId="2.[151,1437,1632,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876306F97ABA2EF9C5FE63F9F8" box="[312,397,1632,1657]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Phanolinopsis discedens (Sharp). 19. Dorsal view of right mandible, scale bar = 0.77 mm. 20. Left maxilla, scale bar = 0.55 mm. 21. Antenna, scale bar = 1 mm. 22. Hypopharynx with labial palps, scale bar = 0.36 mm. 23. Abdominal sterna V – VII, scale bar = 1.23 mm. 24. Magnification of abdominal sternum VI showing the different types of microsculpture, scale bar = 0.58 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897341/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) with antennomeres 1–3 with multiple rows of macrosetae; antennomeres 4–11 with few macrosetae but covered with microtrichiae; antennomeres 1–9, 11 longer than wide; antennomere 10 longer than wide or subquadrate; antennomere 1 twice as long as antennomere 2; antennomere 3 longer than 2; antennomeres 4–7 subequal in size; antennomeres 8–10 subequal in size, typically shorter than antennomeres 4–7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026306F97ABBD1F955FA62F869" blockId="2.[151,1437,1632,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Mouthparts with labrum medially emarginate to its base. Mandibles as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876306F97ABF35F955FB96F888" box="[1059,1144,1776,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Phanolinopsis discedens (Sharp). 19. Dorsal view of right mandible, scale bar = 0.77 mm. 20. Left maxilla, scale bar = 0.55 mm. 21. Antenna, scale bar = 1 mm. 22. Hypopharynx with labial palps, scale bar = 0.36 mm. 23. Abdominal sterna V – VII, scale bar = 1.23 mm. 24. Magnification of abdominal sternum VI showing the different types of microsculpture, scale bar = 0.58 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897341/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
; small curved, blunt; left mandible with small bicuspid molar; right mandible with small tooth medially; mandibles with dorsolateral groove extending from condyle to just above tooth; prostheca setose. Maxilla as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876306F97ABF05F89DFB87F8D0" box="[1043,1129,1848,1873]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Phanolinopsis discedens (Sharp). 19. Dorsal view of right mandible, scale bar = 0.77 mm. 20. Left maxilla, scale bar = 0.55 mm. 21. Antenna, scale bar = 1 mm. 22. Hypopharynx with labial palps, scale bar = 0.36 mm. 23. Abdominal sterna V – VII, scale bar = 1.23 mm. 24. Magnification of abdominal sternum VI showing the different types of microsculpture, scale bar = 0.58 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897341/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
; galea and lacinia densely setose; maxillary palpi 4-segmented; P1 small, about 1/3 as long as P2; P2 curved, elongate, longer than P3; P2–P3 with large setae apically; P4 elongate, subequal in length to P3. Hypopharynx as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876306F97ABF5FF826FB70F81B" box="[1097,1182,1923,1948]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Phanolinopsis discedens (Sharp). 19. Dorsal view of right mandible, scale bar = 0.77 mm. 20. Left maxilla, scale bar = 0.55 mm. 21. Antenna, scale bar = 1 mm. 22. Hypopharynx with labial palps, scale bar = 0.36 mm. 23. Abdominal sterna V – VII, scale bar = 1.23 mm. 24. Magnification of abdominal sternum VI showing the different types of microsculpture, scale bar = 0.58 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897341/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
. Submentum with one long and one shorter anterolateral setae in each end; labial palpi 3-segmented; with transverse microsculpture; P1 subequal in length to P2; both P1 and P2 with several long setae; P3 with distal end slightly dilated, not securiform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3B848A6307F97BBB81FAF9FBFAFA11" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897333/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[340,1247,157,1354]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026307F97BBB81FAF9FBFAFA11" blockId="3.[151,1436,1372,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106307F97BBB81FAF9FED2FAF2" bold="true" box="[151,316,1372,1395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURES 3–4.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus photographs of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816307F97BB9BCFAF9FC2EFAF2" authority="Scheerpeltz." authorityName="Scheerpeltz." box="[682,960,1372,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106307F97BB9BCFAF9FCD5FAF2" box="[682,827,1372,1394]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Phanolinopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Scheerpeltz.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3. The holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816307F97BBF98FAFBFA8DFAF2" authority="(Bernhauer)" authorityName="Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Chatzimanolis" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1166,1379,1372,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fassli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106307F97BBF98FAFBFB30FAF2" box="[1166,1246,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">P. fassli</emphasis>
|
||
(Bernhauer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, total length = 14.0mm. 4. The holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816307F97BB905FAD9FCCCFA11" authority="Chatzimanolis" authorityName="Chatzimanolis" box="[531,802,1403,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanolinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goniakos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93008106307F97BB905FAD9FD66FA11" box="[531,648,1403,1425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">P. goniakos</emphasis>
|
||
Chatzimanolis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, total length = 12.1mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026307F97BBBD1FA1AFEA9F8BF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1469,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Pronotum subquadrate to slightly longer than wide; lateral margins of pronotum concave in dorsal aspect; pronotum broadest in apical 1/3 and narrower at basal angles. Hypomeron expanded, with transverse microsculpture and few micropunctures; superior and inferior marginal lines of hypomeron separate throughout their lengths; superior line fully visible from above, extending around anterolateral margin of pronotum and contacting inferior line at neck fossa; no portion of dorsum of pronotum visible from below. Surface of pronotum matte due to microsculpture and micropunctures; with scattered large setose punctures around margins but with at maximum 4–5 punctures on pronotum disc; margins of pronotum with several large setae. Postcoxal process absent. Mesoscutellum prominent, with dense polygon-shaped microsculpture and micropunctures; with multiple rows of small punctures. Basisternum with dense polygon-shaped microsculpture and carina; anterior marginal depression present; furcasternum with medial carina pointed vertically; furcasternum without polygon-shaped microsculpture.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026307F97BBBD1F8EFFC9FF873" blockId="3.[151,1436,1469,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Elytra slightly shorter than pronotum; with multiple rows of nearly confluent punctures and large setae; with sparse longitudinal microsculpture; elytra appearing shining due to lack of extensive microsculpture. Hind wings fully developed. Mesoventrite with anterior margin forming “lip”; with dense polygon-shaped microsculpture and few punctures along edges; without median carina. Metaventrite with dense uniform medium-sized punctures; metaventral process small, rounded, with v-shaped emargination.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026300F97CBBD1FF3DFBE2FF77" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Legs with tarsal segmentation 5-5-5; meso- and metatibia with multiple rows of spurs; protibia without multiple rows of spurs but with single row of spurs apically. Protarsus enlarged in both sexes, with spatulate setae ventrally; meso- and metatarsus not enlarged. Empodium with two small setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026300F97CBBD1FEA1FAEBFE74" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Abdomen with paired prototergal glands present; abdomen expanding from segment III to segment V (widest) and then becoming narrower towards segment VIII. Abdominal terga III–V with tergal basal and without subbasal (arch-like) carina. Segments with distinctive microsculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876300F97CB85BFEE9FC3BFEE4" box="[845,981,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,807,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Phanolinopsis discedens (Sharp). 19. Dorsal view of right mandible, scale bar = 0.77 mm. 20. Left maxilla, scale bar = 0.55 mm. 21. Antenna, scale bar = 1 mm. 22. Hypopharynx with labial palps, scale bar = 0.36 mm. 23. Abdominal sterna V – VII, scale bar = 1.23 mm. 24. Magnification of abdominal sternum VI showing the different types of microsculpture, scale bar = 0.58 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/897341/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Figs. 23–24</figureCitation>
|
||
) anteriorly and on anterolateral corners; sterna with deep elongate uniform punctation in multiple rows; terga V–VII with elongate punctures containing microsculpture. Males with secondary sexual structures of sternites VIII–IX; without porose structure on abdominal sternum VII; sternum VIII with emargination posteriorly; sternite IX with U or V-shaped emargination. Lateral tergal sclerites of the abdominal segment IX long and straight, covered with long macrosetae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBD4026300F97CBBD1FE5AFD47FDE0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Male genitalia with aedeagus typical of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C44AF816300F97CB99DFE5AFCC4FD98" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" box="[651,810,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Xanthopygina">Xanthopygina</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FC8876300F97CB82CFE5AFC2BFD98" box="[826,965,511,536]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 25 – 27" captionStart-1="FIGURES 28 – 30" captionStart-2="FIGURES 31 – 33" captionStart-3="FIGURES 34 – 36" captionStart-4="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStart-5="FIGURES 40 – 42" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,939,962]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,264,2008,2031]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,264,940,963]" captionStartId-4="14.[151,264,1014,1037]" captionStartId-5="15.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox-0="[333,1254,193,901]" captionTargetBox-1="[316,1281,913,1859]" captionTargetBox-2="[239,1332,1094,1976]" captionTargetBox-3="[325,1260,193,904]" captionTargetBox-4="[305,1279,181,980]" captionTargetBox-5="[348,1250,1006,1844]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[333,1254,193,918]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[316,1281,913,1871]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[237,1337,1089,1991]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[323,1263,193,919]" captionTargetId-4="figure@14.[303,1283,181,993]" captionTargetId-5="figure@15.[348,1250,1006,1856]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionTargetPageId-4="14" captionTargetPageId-5="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 25 – 27. Aedeagus of P. discedens (Sharp). 25. Dorsal view. 26. Lateral view. 27. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 28 – 30. Aedeagus of P. erythros Chatzimanolis. 28. Dorsal view. 29. Lateral view. 30. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 31 – 33. Aedeagus of P. fassli (Bernhauer). 31. Dorsal view. 32. Lateral view. 33. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-3="FIGURES 34 – 36. Aedeagus of P. goniakos Chatzimanolis. 34. Dorsal view. 35. Lateral view. 36. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURES 37 – 39. Aedeagus of P. metaksenios Chatzimanolis. 37. Dorsal view. 38. Lateral view. 39. Detail of paramere, ventral view." captionText-5="FIGURES 40 – 42. Aedeagus of P. norahae Chatzimanolis. 40. Dorsal view. 41. Lateral view. 42. Detail of paramere, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/897343/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/897345/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/897347/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/897349/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/897351/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/897353/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Figs. 25–42</figureCitation>
|
||
); with median lobe longer and wider than paramere; median lobe with two dorsal teeth; paramere long, not divided into lobes. Paramere with peg setae and short apical setae. Spermatheca not sclerotized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |